CN108294541A - 座垫 - Google Patents
座垫 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108294541A CN108294541A CN201810037457.8A CN201810037457A CN108294541A CN 108294541 A CN108294541 A CN 108294541A CN 201810037457 A CN201810037457 A CN 201810037457A CN 108294541 A CN108294541 A CN 108294541A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- seat cushion
- gas
- height
- millimeters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/021—Detachable or loose seat cushions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/021—Detachable or loose seat cushions
- A47C7/0213—Detachable or loose seat cushions detachably secured to seats, e.g. by ties or hook and loop straps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses of pneumatic type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/029—Seat parts of non-adjustable shape adapted to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/14—Seat parts of adjustable shape; elastically mounted ; adaptable to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions
- A47C7/142—Seat parts of adjustable shape; elastically mounted ; adaptable to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions by fluid means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/126—Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
根据本发明的座垫被构造为流体或气体容纳袋。当臀部重量在左、右、前、后方向上来回转移时,容纳在其中的流体或气体将被来回转移。容纳在座垫中的流体或气体的高度由制造商限定,其为5‑40毫米。在使用中,流体或气体被滞留在内部。座垫可以安置在不同座椅的垫子上和地板上。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种座垫。
本发明的设计使用涉及流体或气体容纳袋内的流体或气体的来回循环和转移的工程。施加在流体或气体容纳室的不同部分上的人的体重升高或降低支撑髋部(hip)和尾骨(coccyx)的座垫,从而形成正确的坐姿并锻炼下背部肌肉。
背景技术
传统的座垫被构造成具有不同座高的不同形状的片材,填充有海绵、泡沫、合成纤维或其它固体材料。当不同的重量施加在座垫上时,它将在整个片材上均匀分布。
在根据本发明的座垫中,当体重来回转移时,容纳在其中的限定座垫厚度的流体或气体的量将来回转移,这导致连接到髋部、尾骨和下椎间盘的肌肉的连续移动,以使使用者获得最大的益处。
发明内容
根据本发明的座垫被构造为容纳流体或气体的大的流体或气体容纳袋。当髋部或大腿的重量在不同方向上来回转移时,容纳在座垫中的流体或气体将依次在容纳流体或气体的袋中来回转移,以便能够使尾骨和椎间盘的肌肉能够自由移动,并且支持所有的髋部移动,使得髋部能够自然地移动,这导致背部的连续且平稳的移动以及椎间盘上减小的压力,从而减轻疲劳。
主要目的是提供一种垫子,用于使用基于流体或气体转移的空气或流体系统来支撑髋部和尾骨的肌肉的弯曲,该垫子可以安置在椅子或座椅上,方便在办公椅、沙发、飞机座椅或地板上使用。
附图说明
图1示出了座垫的部分横截面。
图2示出了座垫到椅子的垫子的附接。
图3示出了在重量转移时座垫内部的空气转移。
具体实施方式
根据本发明的座垫的特征在于:
在图1中,座垫具有直径为315毫米的圆形形状,内部设置有直径为300毫米的圆形形状的流体或气体袋(1),在该流体或气体袋(1)的中心处具有宽度为86毫米且长度为106毫米的小椭圆,用于从流体或气体容纳袋(1)中划分出用于支撑髋部和大腿的流体或气体容纳袋。流体或气体被填充到流体或气体容纳袋(1)中至5-40毫米的高度,流体或气体容纳袋(1)被缝合到织物片材(2)上以将流体或气体容纳袋(1)牢固地固定在覆盖织物(4)中,织物片材(2)的边缘以14厘米的间隔缝合到覆盖织物(4)的周边边缘(the edges of thefabric sheet(2)is sewn to the peripheral edges of the cover fabric(4)with aspace of 14centimeters),然后将覆盖织物(4)翻转(the cover fabric(4)is thenflipped),使得流体或气体容纳袋(1)布置在覆盖织物(4)内部,海绵垫(3)插入在流体或气体容纳袋(1)与覆盖织物(4)之间,以增加使用中接触面上的柔软度,将产品标签(5)缝合到其上,并封闭产品的织物的下边缘上的间隙。
图2示出了座垫到椅子的垫子的附接,其中产品标签(5)位于朝向椅子的靠背的背部。
在图3中,当座垫处于适当的位置并且使用者坐下使得臀部(buttocks)位于在座垫上,其中右臀部按压座垫的右侧(6)且左臀部按压在座垫的左侧(7)时,如果从右臀部施加更多的重量,则右部中的流体或气体将被转移到左部,使得座垫的右侧(6)的高度降低,而座垫的左侧(7)的高度增加,如果在左侧上施加更多的重量,则左部中的流体或气体将被转移到右部中,使得座垫的左侧(7)的高度降低,而座垫的右侧(6)的高度增加,如果从臀部的后部施加更多的重量,则后部中的流体或气体将被转移到前部,使得座垫的后侧(8)的高度降低,而座垫的前侧(9)的高度增加,并且如果从臀部的前部施加更多的重量,则前部中的流体或气体将被转移到后部,使得座垫的前侧(9)的高度降低,而座垫的后侧(8)的高度增加。流体或气体从左部到右部、从右部到左部、从前部到后部以及从后部到前部的的转移导致髋部、尾骨和下椎间盘的肌肉在容纳在座垫中的流体或气体的方向上移动,这样锻炼了髋部、尾骨和下椎间盘的肌肉以减轻疲劳。
发明的最佳方式
如在本发明的具体实施方式中所提及的。
Claims (3)
1.一种具有圆形形状的座垫,其中容纳有直径为300毫米的流体或气体容纳袋,其中在所述流体或气体容纳袋的中心布置有宽度为86毫米且长度为106毫米的小椭圆,其中流体或气体被填充到5-40毫米的高度。
2.根据权利要求1所述的座垫,其安置在不同座椅的垫子上和地板上。
3.根据权利要求1所述的座垫,其中,容纳在其中的流体或气体包括空气、氧气和氮气。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TH1701000186 | 2017-01-13 | ||
| TH1701000186A TH169372A (th) | 2017-01-13 | หมอนรองนั่ง |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108294541A true CN108294541A (zh) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62838226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810037457.8A Pending CN108294541A (zh) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-15 | 座垫 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10398232B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN108294541A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023166751A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-04 | 2023-09-07 | 株式会社ジュート | エアクッション |
| US12030644B2 (en) | 2022-04-04 | 2024-07-09 | Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation | Seat system with adaptively adjustable seating surfaces |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4445240A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1984-05-01 | Ideal Comfort, Inc. | Liquid filled compartmented cushion |
| US4737999A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-04-19 | Jabiru Incorporated | Maternity mattress |
| CN2233701Y (zh) * | 1995-11-16 | 1996-08-28 | 罗勤 | 康乐坐 |
| CN201029659Y (zh) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-03-05 | 金振洙 | 充气式座垫 |
| CN201989664U (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-28 | 黄淳瑗 | 驾驶员防睡通气按摩坐垫 |
| CN203262708U (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-11-06 | 郑美丽 | 具抵靠部的气囊坐垫结构 |
| CN203776493U (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-20 | 耿瑞阳 | 一种臀部塑形坐垫 |
| CN203987098U (zh) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-10 | 邢台职业技术学院 | 充气式辅助座垫 |
| US20150238378A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Prs Medical Technologies, Inc. | Multi-layered cushioning support |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3781931A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1974-01-01 | B Knickerbocker | Inflatable therapeutic device |
| US5046205A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1991-09-10 | Garcia Luis A | Inflatable ring cushion device |
| US4724560A (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-02-16 | Christie Larry L | Pillow utilizing air and water |
| US4865388A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1989-09-12 | Tachi-S Co., Ltd. | Headrest for automotive seat |
| US5121962A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1992-06-16 | Spenco Medical Corporation | Cushion for absorbing shock damping vibration and distributing pressure |
| US5070559A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1991-12-10 | New Era Marketing, Ltd. | Adjustable spinal support |
| US5619757A (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-04-15 | Baratta; Richard A. | Disposable inflatable sanitary toilet seat cover |
| NO305462B1 (no) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-06-07 | Bre Cushion As | Trykkavlastningspute og fremgangsmÕte til fremstilling av trykkavlastningspute |
| US6241320B1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-06-05 | Invacare Corporation | Customizable seat cushion and positioning assembly including pressure compensation inserts |
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| US9132052B2 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-09-15 | Sage Products, Llc | Apparatus and method for positioning a seated patient |
| EP3297948B1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2021-04-28 | Skydex Technologies, Inc. | Pressure distributing aligned arrays of cushioning void cells |
| WO2018126284A1 (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2018-07-05 | Baby Travel Inc., Llc | Device for supporting or holding an infant or child, as a support or cot |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 US US15/868,407 patent/US10398232B2/en active Active
- 2018-01-15 CN CN201810037457.8A patent/CN108294541A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4445240A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1984-05-01 | Ideal Comfort, Inc. | Liquid filled compartmented cushion |
| US4737999A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-04-19 | Jabiru Incorporated | Maternity mattress |
| CN2233701Y (zh) * | 1995-11-16 | 1996-08-28 | 罗勤 | 康乐坐 |
| CN201029659Y (zh) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-03-05 | 金振洙 | 充气式座垫 |
| CN201989664U (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-28 | 黄淳瑗 | 驾驶员防睡通气按摩坐垫 |
| CN203262708U (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-11-06 | 郑美丽 | 具抵靠部的气囊坐垫结构 |
| US20150238378A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Prs Medical Technologies, Inc. | Multi-layered cushioning support |
| CN203776493U (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-20 | 耿瑞阳 | 一种臀部塑形坐垫 |
| CN203987098U (zh) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-10 | 邢台职业技术学院 | 充气式辅助座垫 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10398232B2 (en) | 2019-09-03 |
| US20180199720A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |