Construction site construction machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a construction machine for a building site.
Background
Along with the continuous development of economic strength of China, buildings, bridges, roads, wharfs and the like in China, which are in accordance with the national design of people, are also continuously and progressively developed, urban buildings are mostly high-rise buildings, land use area is reduced, the construction of bridges and roads is in accordance with the development of areas, the construction of roads and bridges in China, which has the common sentence and language of 'wanting to be rich and building roads first', is the important point for driving the economic development of areas, the vast majority of China, all large water systems are staggered and arranged vertically and horizontally, water traffic is also an important way for driving the economic development, in the process that all large building projects are conducted as if the fire is, the environmental problems brought by the buildings are also the extremely urgent problems to be solved, the construction wastes, the dust of building materials and the like are the key points for influencing the environmental quality, particularly, the materials such as sand piles and the like on the construction site are subjected to windy weather, fine sand grains seriously influence the air quality, and need shelter from the material on the building site in overcast and rainy weather, when avoiding the material extravagant, also prevent that the rainwater from taking the building material infiltration underground that has the pollution nature, cause the pollution to groundwater, building material such as sand heap in order to avoid building site causes the pollution to the environment, generally can adopt and shelter from the waterproof cloth and hide, clear up sheltering from the waterproof cloth after the building is finished again, but present building site shelters from the waterproof cloth and need the manual work to shelter from the waterproof cloth centre gripping and carry appointed operating position and clear up at the in-process of clearance, and the labor intensity is big, and the work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a construction machine for a building site, which can solve the problems that the shielding waterproof cloth needs to be clamped and conveyed to a specified working position manually for cleaning, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is high and the like in the process of manually cleaning the shielding waterproof cloth of the sand pile in the building site, can realize the automatic stable clamping and conveying function of the shielding waterproof cloth of the sand pile in the building site, does not need manual operation, and has the advantages of simple operation, low labor intensity, high working efficiency and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a construction machine for building sites comprises a clamping electric slider, wherein a clamping adjusting plate is arranged on the clamping electric slider, a clamping lifting cylinder is arranged on the clamping adjusting plate, the top end of the clamping lifting cylinder is arranged on a clamping moving plate through a flange, a clamping limiting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the clamping moving plate, a moving electric slider is arranged on the clamping moving plate, a moving execution frame is arranged on the moving electric slider, a moving telescopic cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the moving execution frame, the top end of the moving telescopic cylinder is arranged on a moving fixed frame through a flange, a clamping rotating motor is arranged on the moving fixed frame through a motor base, a clamping rotating gear is arranged on the output shaft of the clamping rotating motor, clamping executing mechanisms are arranged at the front end of the clamping moving plate in a sliding fit mode, the number of the clamping executing mechanisms is more than or equal to three, and the clamping, the clamping actuating mechanism is connected with the clamping rotating gear in a gear meshing mode, the clamping actuating mechanism can be driven to move back and forth through the two clamping electric sliding blocks, the working height of the clamping moving plate can be controlled by the clamping lifting cylinder, the clamping rotating motor can be driven to move left and right by the moving electric sliding blocks, the distance between the clamping actuating mechanisms can be controlled by the working of the clamping rotating motor, the clamping limiting mechanism can ensure that the clamping actuating mechanism can stably operate at a specified working position in the working process, meanwhile, automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the width of the sheltered rain cloth, stable conveying of the sheltered rain cloth is ensured, the sheltered rain cloth can be automatically conveyed, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The clamping execution mechanism comprises an execution working frame arranged on a clamping moving plate in a sliding fit mode, the execution working frame is of a Z-shaped structure, an execution positioning groove is formed in the rear end of the execution working frame, an execution moving rack is arranged on the inner wall of the execution working frame, the execution moving rack is meshed with a clamping rotating gear, an execution adjusting frame is arranged at the front end of the execution working frame through a pin shaft, the side wall of the execution adjusting frame is connected with the top end of an execution connecting cylinder through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the execution connecting cylinder is arranged on the execution working frame through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the front end of the execution adjusting frame is connected with two execution clamping claws through pin shafts, the two execution clamping claws are arranged in an opposite mode and connected with each other through clamping buffer springs, a bidirectional driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the execution adjusting frame, and a driving execution plate is arranged at the output, the upper end of drive execution plate links to each other through the one end of round pin axle with the drive connecting plate, the other end of drive connecting plate is installed on carrying out the gripper jaw through the round pin axle, carry out the working angle of adjusting bracket through carrying out the connection cylinder control, two-way drive actuating cylinder carries out the motion regulation through drive execution plate control drive connecting plate, two execution gripper jaws of drive connecting plate control at the in-process of motion carry out automatic centre gripping operation to sheltering from the waterproof cloth, need not manual operation, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency of work has been improved.
The clamping limiting mechanism comprises a clamping limiting frame connected to a clamping moving plate through a pin shaft, the clamping limiting frame is of a Z-shaped structure, the side wall of the clamping limiting frame is connected with the top end of a clamping limiting cylinder through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the clamping limiting cylinder is installed on the clamping moving plate through a pin shaft, clamping limiting rods are arranged on the upper end of the clamping limiting frame at equal intervals in a turning mode from left to right, the clamping limiting frame is controlled through the clamping limiting cylinder to conduct angle adjustment, the clamping limiting frame drives the clamping limiting rods to mutually cooperate with an execution positioning groove to move so as to achieve limiting and fixing effects on the execution working frame, working stability is guaranteed, and working efficiency is improved.
When the device works, the device is firstly arranged on a corresponding building site, the clamping actuating mechanism can be driven to move back and forth through the clamping electric slide block, the clamping lifting cylinder can control the working height of the clamping moving plate, the clamping rotating motor can be driven to move left and right through the moving electric slide block, the distance between the clamping actuating mechanisms can be controlled through the working of the clamping rotating motor, the stable operation of the clamping actuating mechanism at a specified working position can be ensured during the working process of the clamping limiting mechanism, meanwhile, the automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the width of the rain shielding cloth, the stable conveying of the rain shielding cloth can be ensured, the rain shielding cloth can be automatically conveyed without manual operation, meanwhile, the working angle of the execution adjusting frame is controlled through the execution connecting cylinder, and the bidirectional driving cylinder controls the driving connecting plate to move and adjust through the driving executing plate, two execution gripper jaws of drive connecting plate control in-process at the motion carry out automatic centre gripping operation to sheltering from the waterproof cloth, and the spacing frame of centre gripping stop gear control centre gripping through the spacing cylinder of centre gripping carries out angle modulation, and spacing frame of centre gripping drives the centre gripping gag lever post and carries out the constant head tank and mutually support the motion and played spacing and fixed effect to carrying out the work frame, can realize that building site sand pile shelters from the automatic function of stabilizing the centre gripping and carrying of waterproof cloth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the problems of high labor intensity, low working efficiency and the like of manually clamping and conveying the shielding waterproof cloth to a specified working position for cleaning in the process of manually cleaning the shielding waterproof cloth of the sand pile in the building site, can realize the function of automatically and stably clamping and conveying the shielding waterproof cloth of the sand pile in the building site, does not need manual operation, and has the advantages of simple operation, low labor intensity, high working efficiency and the like.
2. The clamping rotating motor designed by the invention can control the distance between the clamping executing mechanisms when working, the clamping limiting mechanism can ensure that the clamping executing mechanisms can stably work at the specified working position in the working process, meanwhile, the clamping limiting mechanism can be automatically adjusted according to the width of the shielding waterproof cloth, the shielding waterproof cloth can be stably conveyed, the shielding waterproof cloth can be automatically conveyed, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping actuator of the present invention after removing the actuating rack and the actuating moving rack.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a construction machine for construction site comprises a clamping electric slider 21, a clamping adjusting plate 211 is installed on the clamping electric slider 21, a clamping lifting cylinder 23 is installed on the clamping adjusting plate 211, the top end of the clamping lifting cylinder 23 is installed on a clamping moving plate 22 through a flange, a clamping limiting mechanism 24 is installed at the rear end of the clamping moving plate 22, a moving electric slider 25 is installed on the clamping moving plate 22, a moving actuating frame 26 is installed on the moving electric slider 25, a moving telescopic cylinder 27 is installed on the side wall of the moving actuating frame 26, the top end of the moving telescopic cylinder 27 is installed on a moving fixing frame 28 through a flange, a clamping rotating motor 29 is installed on the moving fixing frame 28 through a motor base, a clamping rotating gear 210 is installed on the output shaft of the clamping rotating motor 29, a clamping actuating mechanism 6 is installed at the front end of the clamping moving, the number of the clamping actuating mechanisms 6 is more than or equal to three, the clamping actuating mechanisms 6 are arranged on the clamping moving plate 22 at equal intervals from left to right, the clamping actuating mechanisms 6 are connected with the clamping rotating gear 210 in a gear meshing mode, the two clamping electric sliders 21 can drive the clamping actuating mechanisms 6 to move back and forth, the clamping lifting cylinder 23 can control the working height of the clamping moving plate 22, the moving electric slider 25 can drive the clamping rotating motor 29 to move left and right, the distance between the clamping actuating mechanisms 6 can be controlled by the working of the clamping rotating motor 29, the stable operation of the clamping actuating mechanisms 6 at the specified working position can be ensured by the clamping limiting mechanism 24 in the working process, meanwhile, the automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the width of the rain shielding cloth, the stable conveying of the rain shielding cloth can be ensured, and the automatic conveying of the rain shielding cloth can be realized, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The clamping executing mechanism 6 comprises an executing working frame 61 arranged on the clamping moving plate 22 in a sliding fit mode, the executing working frame 61 is of a Z-shaped structure, the rear end of the executing working frame 61 is provided with an executing positioning groove, the inner wall of the executing working frame 61 is provided with an executing moving rack 62, the executing moving rack 62 is meshed with the clamping rotating gear 210, the front end of the executing working frame 61 is provided with an executing adjusting frame 63 through a pin shaft, the side wall of the executing adjusting frame 63 is connected with the top end of an executing connecting cylinder 64 through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the executing connecting cylinder 64 is arranged on the executing working frame 61 through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the front end of the executing adjusting frame 63 is connected with two executing clamping claws 65 through pin shafts, the two executing clamping claws 65 are arranged oppositely, the two executing clamping claws 65 are connected through clamping buffer springs 66, a bidirectional driving cylinder 67 is fixedly arranged on the executing adjusting frame 63, the output end of the bidirectional driving air cylinder 67 is provided with a driving execution plate 68, the upper end of the driving execution plate 68 is connected with one end of a driving connection plate 69 through a pin shaft, the other end of the driving connection plate 69 is arranged on the execution clamping claw 65 through a pin shaft, the execution connection air cylinder 64 controls the working angle of the execution adjusting frame 63, the bidirectional driving air cylinder 67 controls the driving connection plate 69 to move and adjust through the driving execution plate 68, the driving connection plate 69 controls two execution clamping claws 65 to automatically clamp the sheltered rain cloth in the moving process, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The clamping limiting mechanism 24 comprises a clamping limiting frame 241 connected to the clamping moving plate 22 through a pin shaft, the clamping limiting frame 241 is of a Z-shaped structure, the side wall of the clamping limiting frame 241 is connected with the top end of a clamping limiting cylinder 242 through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the clamping limiting cylinder 242 is installed on the clamping moving plate 22 through a pin shaft, clamping limiting rods 243 are arranged at intervals in a left-right mode at the upper end of the clamping limiting frame 241, the clamping limiting cylinder 242 controls the clamping limiting frame 241 to perform angle adjustment, the clamping limiting frame 241 drives the clamping limiting rods 243 to move in a matched mode with an execution positioning groove to perform limiting and fixing effects on the execution working frame 61, working stability is guaranteed, and working efficiency is improved.
When the device works, firstly, the device is arranged on a corresponding building site, the clamping actuator 6 can be driven to move back and forth through the clamping electric slide block 21, the clamping lifting cylinder 23 can control the working height of the clamping moving plate 22, the moving electric slide block 25 can drive the clamping rotating motor 29 to move left and right, the distance between the clamping actuators 6 can be controlled when the clamping rotating motor 29 works, the clamping limiting mechanism 24 can ensure that the clamping actuator 6 can stably work at a specified working position in the working process, meanwhile, the device can automatically adjust according to the width of the shielding rain cloth, can stably convey the shielding rain cloth, can automatically convey the shielding rain cloth without manual operation, simultaneously, the working angle of the execution adjusting frame 63 is controlled through the execution connecting cylinder 64, and the bidirectional driving cylinder 67 controls the driving connecting plate 69 to move and adjust through the driving execution plate 68, two execution gripper claws 65 of drive connecting plate 69 control in-process at the motion carry out automatic centre gripping operation to sheltering from the waterproof cloth, centre gripping stop gear 24 carries out angle modulation through the spacing cylinder 242 control centre gripping spacing 241 of centre gripping, spacing 241 of centre gripping drives the spacing pole 243 of centre gripping and carries out the constant head tank and mutually support the motion and play spacing and fixed effect to carrying out work frame 61, the automatic stable centre gripping of waterproof cloth of sheltering from of building site sand pile is carried the function, the manual work of needs that exists in the manual work clearance building site sand pile shelters from the waterproof cloth in-process has been solved and has been sheltered from the waterproof cloth centre gripping and carry appointed operating position and clear up, high labor strength, difficult problems such as work efficiency is low, the purpose has been reached.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.