CN108263243A - A kind of charging pile management system for monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of charging pile management system for monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108263243A
CN108263243A CN201810246199.4A CN201810246199A CN108263243A CN 108263243 A CN108263243 A CN 108263243A CN 201810246199 A CN201810246199 A CN 201810246199A CN 108263243 A CN108263243 A CN 108263243A
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module
charging pile
monitor
management system
charging
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俞阿龙
范广济
戴金桥
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Huaiyin Normal University
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
    • B60L2270/30—Preventing theft during charging
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种充电桩监测管理系统，它涉及一种充电桩技术领域。所述充电桩上方设置有防盗装置，防盗装置内部设置有壳体保护装置，壳体保护装置内部设置有中心处理器，能源装置、定位模块、时钟模块、监控器、检测模块、紧急切断模块均与中心处理器连接，监控器、检测模块与储存模块连接，监控器、检测模块与报警模块连接，监控器、检测模块、报警模块、紧急切断模块与数据传输模块连接。采用上述技术方案后，本发明有益效果为：结构简单，使用价值高，能对充电桩的使用数据、充电桩所处环境进行有效监测，对充电桩检测管理系统起到有效保护，能实现相应数据的实时传输以及作出相应预警和紧急措施。

A charging pile monitoring and management system relates to the technical field of charging piles. An anti-theft device is provided above the charging pile, and a housing protection device is provided inside the anti-theft device, and a central processor is provided inside the housing protection device. The energy device, positioning module, clock module, monitor, detection module, and emergency cut-off module are all It is connected with the central processor, the monitor and the detection module are connected with the storage module, the monitor and the detection module are connected with the alarm module, and the monitor, the detection module, the alarm module and the emergency cut-off module are connected with the data transmission module. After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple structure, high use value, effective monitoring of the usage data of the charging pile and the environment where the charging pile is located, effective protection of the charging pile detection management system, and realization of corresponding Real-time transmission of data and corresponding early warning and emergency measures.

Description

一种充电桩监测管理系统A charging pile monitoring and management system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及充电桩技术领域，具体涉及一种充电桩监测管理系统。The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a monitoring and management system for charging piles.

背景技术Background technique

充电桩其功能类似于加油站里面的加油机，可以固定在地面或墙壁，安装于公共建筑（公共楼宇、商场、公共停车场等）和居民小区停车场或充电站内，可以根据不同的电压等级为各种型号的电动汽车充电。充电桩的输入端与交流电网直接连接，输出端都装有充电插头用于为电动汽车充电。充电桩一般提供常规充电和快速充电两种充电方式，人们可以使用特定的充电卡在充电桩提供的人机交互操作界面上刷卡使用，进行相应的充电方式、充电时间、费用数据打印等操作，充电桩显示屏能显示充电量、费用、充电时间等数据。The function of the charging pile is similar to that of the fuel dispenser in the gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, and installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential area parking lots or charging stations. Charge all models of electric vehicles. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging the electric vehicle. Charging piles generally provide two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to perform corresponding charging methods, charging time, and cost data printing. The display screen of the charging pile can display data such as charging amount, cost, and charging time.

常规的充电桩监测管理系统往往结构复杂，使用价值不高，不能对充电桩的使用数据、充电桩所处环境进行有效监测，缺少对充电桩检测管理系统的有效保护，不能实现相应数据的实时传输以及作出相应预警和紧急措施。Conventional charging pile monitoring and management systems are often complex in structure and low in use value. They cannot effectively monitor the usage data of charging piles and the environment in which charging piles are located. They lack effective protection for charging pile detection and management systems, and cannot realize real-time corresponding data. transmission and make corresponding early warning and emergency measures.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足，提供一种充电桩监测管理系统，结构简单，使用价值高，能对充电桩的使用数据、充电桩所处环境进行有效监测，对充电桩检测管理系统起到有效保护，能实现相应数据的实时传输以及作出相应预警和紧急措施。The purpose of the present invention is to aim at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a charging pile monitoring and management system, which has a simple structure and high use value, and can effectively monitor the usage data of the charging pile and the environment in which the charging pile is located. The detection management system plays an effective role in protection, and can realize real-time transmission of corresponding data and make corresponding early warning and emergency measures.

为实现上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案是：它包含充电桩1、防盗装置2、壳体保护装置3、中心处理器4、能源装置5、定位模块6、时钟模块7、监控器8、检测模块9、储存模块10、报警模块11、数据传输模块12、紧急切断模块13，所述充电桩1上方设置有防盗装置2，防盗装置2内部设置有壳体保护装置3，壳体保护装置3内部设置有中心处理器4，能源装置5、定位模块6、时钟模块7、监控器8、检测模块9、紧急切断模块13均与中心处理器4连接，监控器8、检测模块9与储存模块10连接，监控器8、检测模块9与报警模块11连接，监控器8、检测模块9、报警模块11、紧急切断模块13与数据传输模块12连接；In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a charging pile 1, an anti-theft device 2, a housing protection device 3, a central processing unit 4, an energy device 5, a positioning module 6, a clock module 7, a monitor 8, Detection module 9, storage module 10, alarm module 11, data transmission module 12, emergency cut-off module 13, an anti-theft device 2 is arranged above the charging pile 1, and a casing protection device 3 is arranged inside the anti-theft device 2, and the casing protection device 3. There is a central processor 4 inside. The energy device 5, the positioning module 6, the clock module 7, the monitor 8, the detection module 9, and the emergency cut-off module 13 are all connected to the central processor 4. The monitor 8, the detection module 9 and the storage Module 10 is connected, monitor 8, detection module 9 are connected with alarm module 11, monitor 8, detection module 9, alarm module 11, emergency cut-off module 13 are connected with data transmission module 12;

所述检测模块9包含电量检测模块91、充电时长计时模块92、电费计算模块93、信息记录模块94，从上至下依次为电量检测模块91、充电时长计时模块92、电费计算模块93、信息记录模块94。电量检测模块91检测充电桩电量的使用情况，充电时长计时模块92是对电动汽车的在线充电时长进行计时，电费计算模块93是计算电动汽车使用充电后对电费的计算，信息记录模块94记录电动汽车的车辆、车主信息，充电使用次数等数据。The detection module 9 includes a power detection module 91, a charging duration timing module 92, an electricity bill calculation module 93, and an information recording module 94. From top to bottom, the power detection module 91, the charging duration timing module 92, the electricity bill calculation module 93, and the information Record module 94. The power detection module 91 detects the usage of the charging pile power, the charging duration timing module 92 counts the online charging duration of the electric vehicle, the electricity charge calculation module 93 calculates the electricity charge after the electric vehicle is used and charged, and the information recording module 94 records the electric vehicle charging time. The car's vehicle, owner information, charging usage times and other data.

所述防盗装置2上方设置有太阳板21，太阳板21与中心处理器4连接。防盗装置2上方设置的太阳板21能利用阳光对充电桩监测管理系统进行储能，太阳板21与中心处理器4连接，能直接为充电桩监测管理系统进行放电，减少能源污染。A solar panel 21 is arranged above the anti-theft device 2 , and the solar panel 21 is connected with the central processing unit 4 . The solar panel 21 arranged above the anti-theft device 2 can use sunlight to store energy for the charging pile monitoring and management system. The solar panel 21 is connected to the central processor 4 and can directly discharge the charging pile monitoring and management system to reduce energy pollution.

所述壳体保护装置3一侧设置有USB插口31，USB插口31与储存模块10连接。壳体保护装置3一侧设置的USB插口31，USB插口31与储存模块10连接，方便管理者对充电桩监测管理系统内的数据进行现场采集。A USB socket 31 is provided on one side of the housing protection device 3 , and the USB socket 31 is connected to the storage module 10 . The USB socket 31 provided on one side of the housing protection device 3 is connected to the storage module 10, which is convenient for the administrator to collect data in the charging pile monitoring and management system on site.

所述中心处理器4与保护模块101连接。与中心处理器4连接的保护模块101能够对充电桩监测管理系统中出现的漏电、短路、过压、欠压等问题进行保护。The central processing unit 4 is connected with the protection module 101 . The protection module 101 connected with the central processing unit 4 can protect the leakage, short circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage and other problems in the monitoring and management system of the charging pile.

所述数据传输模块12与抗干扰模块121连接。数据传输模块12与抗干扰模块121连接，能够在数据传输时，减少由电磁、信号等干扰，提高数据传输的完整性、效益性。The data transmission module 12 is connected with the anti-jamming module 121 . The data transmission module 12 is connected with the anti-jamming module 121, which can reduce interference caused by electromagnetic and signal during data transmission, and improve the integrity and efficiency of data transmission.

本发明的工作原理：防盗装置2起到对壳体保护装置3的防盗保护，壳体保护装置3起到对充电桩监测管理系统的防尘、防湿保护，中心处理器4进行充电桩监测管理系统的整体运行处理，能源装置5为充电桩监测管理系统提供能源，太阳板21能利用阳光对充电桩监测管理系统进行储能，减少能源污染，定位模块6起到对充电桩的定位，时钟模块7提供充电桩所处地的时间，监控器8监控充电桩附近环境，电量检测模块91检测充电桩电量的使用情况，充电时长计时模块92是对电动汽车的在线充电时长进行计时，电费计算模块93是计算电动汽车使用充电后对电费的计算，信息记录模块94记录电动汽车的车辆、车主信息，充电使用次数等数据，储存模块10存储监控器8、检测模块9内的数据信息，数据传输模块12将监控器8、检测模块9内的数据信息传输给管理者，当数据有错误或者出现故障时报警模块11起到预警作用，并通过数据传输模块12与管理者那进行数据互换，需要对充电桩进行紧急控制时，则通过紧急切断模块13、中心处理器4进行紧急切断，防止意外，抗干扰模块121能减少数据传输时的干扰，保护模块101能够有效保护充电桩监测管理系统中出现的漏电、短路、过压、欠压等进行保护，USB插口31的设置方便管理者对充电桩监测管理系统内的数据进行现场采集。The working principle of the present invention: the anti-theft device 2 serves as the anti-theft protection for the housing protection device 3, the housing protection device 3 serves as the dust-proof and moisture-proof protection for the charging pile monitoring and management system, and the central processor 4 performs the monitoring and management of the charging pile The overall operation of the system is processed. The energy device 5 provides energy for the charging pile monitoring and management system. The solar panel 21 can use sunlight to store energy for the charging pile monitoring and management system to reduce energy pollution. The positioning module 6 can position the charging pile. The clock The module 7 provides the time of the location of the charging pile, the monitor 8 monitors the surrounding environment of the charging pile, the power detection module 91 detects the usage of the charging pile power, and the charging duration timing module 92 is used to time the online charging duration of the electric vehicle and calculate the electricity fee Module 93 is to calculate the calculation of the electricity charge after the electric vehicle is used and charged. The information recording module 94 records the vehicle and owner information of the electric vehicle, data such as charging times, and the storage module 10 stores the data information in the monitor 8 and the detection module 9, and the data The transmission module 12 transmits the data information in the monitor 8 and the detection module 9 to the manager. When the data is wrong or fails, the alarm module 11 plays an early warning role, and performs data exchange with the manager through the data transmission module 12. , when emergency control of the charging pile is required, the emergency cut-off module 13 and the central processing unit 4 are used for emergency cut-off to prevent accidents. The anti-jamming module 121 can reduce the interference during data transmission, and the protection module 101 can effectively protect the monitoring and management of the charging pile. The leakage, short circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage, etc. that occur in the system are protected, and the setting of the USB socket 31 is convenient for the manager to collect the data in the charging pile monitoring and management system on site.

采用上述技术方案后，本发明有益效果为：结构简单，使用价值高，能对充电桩的使用数据、充电桩所处环境进行有效监测，对充电桩检测管理系统起到有效保护，能实现相应数据的实时传输以及作出相应预警和紧急措施。After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple structure, high use value, effective monitoring of the usage data of the charging pile and the environment where the charging pile is located, effective protection of the charging pile detection management system, and realization of corresponding Real-time transmission of data and corresponding early warning and emergency measures.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明的主视图；Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;

图3是本发明的俯视图；Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

图4是本发明检测模块9的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection module 9 of the present invention.

附图标记说明：充电桩1、防盗装置2、壳体保护装置3、中心处理器4、能源装置5、定位模块6、时钟模块7、监控器8、检测模块9、储存模块10、报警模块11、数据传输模块12、紧急切断模块13、太阳板21、USB插口31、保护模块101、抗干扰模块121、电量检测模块91、充电时长计时模块92、电费计算模块93、信息记录模块94。Description of reference numerals: charging pile 1, anti-theft device 2, housing protection device 3, central processing unit 4, energy device 5, positioning module 6, clock module 7, monitor 8, detection module 9, storage module 10, alarm module 11. Data transmission module 12, emergency cut-off module 13, solar panel 21, USB socket 31, protection module 101, anti-jamming module 121, power detection module 91, charging duration timing module 92, electricity bill calculation module 93, information recording module 94.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参看图1-图4所示，本具体实施方式采用的技术方案是：它包含充电桩1、防盗装置2、壳体保护装置3、中心处理器4、能源装置5、定位模块6、时钟模块7、监控器8、检测模块9、储存模块10、报警模块11、数据传输模块12、紧急切断模块13，所述充电桩1上方设置有防盗装置2，防盗装置2内部设置有壳体保护装置3，壳体保护装置3内部设置有中心处理器4，能源装置5、定位模块6、时钟模块7、监控器8、检测模块9、紧急切断模块13均与中心处理器4连接，监控器8、检测模块9与储存模块10连接，监控器8、检测模块9与报警模块11连接，监控器8、检测模块9、报警模块11、紧急切断模块13与数据传输模块12连接；Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: it includes a charging pile 1, an anti-theft device 2, a housing protection device 3, a central processing unit 4, an energy device 5, a positioning module 6, and a clock module 7. Monitor 8, detection module 9, storage module 10, alarm module 11, data transmission module 12, emergency cut-off module 13, an anti-theft device 2 is arranged above the charging pile 1, and a housing protection device is arranged inside the anti-theft device 2 3. The housing protection device 3 is provided with a central processor 4, the energy device 5, the positioning module 6, the clock module 7, the monitor 8, the detection module 9, and the emergency cut-off module 13 are all connected to the central processor 4, and the monitor 8 , the detection module 9 is connected to the storage module 10, the monitor 8, the detection module 9 are connected to the alarm module 11, the monitor 8, the detection module 9, the alarm module 11, the emergency cut-off module 13 are connected to the data transmission module 12;

所述检测模块9包含电量检测模块91、充电时长计时模块92、电费计算模块93、信息记录模块94，从上至下依次为电量检测模块91、充电时长计时模块92、电费计算模块93、信息记录模块94。电量检测模块91检测充电桩电量的使用情况，充电时长计时模块92是对电动汽车的在线充电时长进行计时，电费计算模块93是计算电动汽车使用充电后对电费的计算，信息记录模块94记录电动汽车的车辆、车主信息，充电使用次数等数据。The detection module 9 includes a power detection module 91, a charging duration timing module 92, an electricity bill calculation module 93, and an information recording module 94. From top to bottom, the power detection module 91, the charging duration timing module 92, the electricity bill calculation module 93, and the information Record module 94. The power detection module 91 detects the usage of the charging pile power, the charging duration timing module 92 counts the online charging duration of the electric vehicle, the electricity charge calculation module 93 calculates the electricity charge after the electric vehicle is used and charged, and the information recording module 94 records the electric vehicle charging time. The car's vehicle, owner information, charging usage times and other data.

所述防盗装置2上方设置有太阳板21，太阳板21与中心处理器4连接。防盗装置2上方设置的太阳板21能利用阳光对充电桩监测管理系统进行储能，太阳板21与中心处理器4连接，能直接为充电桩监测管理系统进行放电，减少能源污染。A solar panel 21 is arranged above the anti-theft device 2 , and the solar panel 21 is connected with the central processing unit 4 . The solar panel 21 arranged above the anti-theft device 2 can use sunlight to store energy for the charging pile monitoring and management system. The solar panel 21 is connected to the central processor 4 and can directly discharge the charging pile monitoring and management system to reduce energy pollution.

所述壳体保护装置3一侧设置有USB插口31，USB插口31与储存模块10连接。壳体保护装置3一侧设置的USB插口31，USB插口31与储存模块10连接，方便管理者对充电桩监测管理系统内的数据进行现场采集。A USB socket 31 is provided on one side of the housing protection device 3 , and the USB socket 31 is connected to the storage module 10 . The USB socket 31 provided on one side of the housing protection device 3 is connected to the storage module 10, which is convenient for the administrator to collect data in the charging pile monitoring and management system on site.

所述中心处理器4与保护模块101连接。与中心处理器4连接的保护模块101能够对充电桩监测管理系统中出现的漏电、短路、过压、欠压等问题进行保护。The central processing unit 4 is connected with the protection module 101 . The protection module 101 connected with the central processing unit 4 can protect the leakage, short circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage and other problems in the monitoring and management system of the charging pile.

所述数据传输模块12与抗干扰模块121连接。数据传输模块12与抗干扰模块121连接，能够在数据传输时，减少由电磁、信号等干扰，提高数据传输的完整性、效益性。The data transmission module 12 is connected with the anti-jamming module 121 . The data transmission module 12 is connected with the anti-jamming module 121, which can reduce interference caused by electromagnetic and signal during data transmission, and improve the integrity and efficiency of data transmission.

本发明的工作原理：防盗装置2起到对壳体保护装置3的防盗保护，壳体保护装置3起到对充电桩监测管理系统的防尘、防湿保护，中心处理器4进行充电桩监测管理系统的整体运行处理，能源装置5为充电桩监测管理系统提供能源，太阳板21能利用阳光对充电桩监测管理系统进行储能，减少能源污染，定位模块6起到对充电桩的定位，时钟模块7提供充电桩所处地的时间，监控器8监控充电桩附近环境，电量检测模块91检测充电桩电量的使用情况，充电时长计时模块92是对电动汽车的在线充电时长进行计时，电费计算模块93是计算电动汽车使用充电后对电费的计算，信息记录模块94记录电动汽车的车辆、车主信息，充电使用次数等数据，储存模块10存储监控器8、检测模块9内的数据信息，数据传输模块12将监控器8、检测模块9内的数据信息传输给管理者，当数据有错误或者出现故障时报警模块11起到预警作用，并通过数据传输模块12与管理者那进行数据互换，需要对充电桩进行紧急控制时，则通过紧急切断模块13、中心处理器4进行紧急切断，防止意外，抗干扰模块121能减少数据传输时的干扰，保护模块101能够对充电桩监测管理系统中出现的漏电、短路、过压、欠压等问题进行保护，USB插口31的设置方便管理者对充电桩监测管理系统内的数据进行现场采集。The working principle of the present invention: the anti-theft device 2 serves as the anti-theft protection for the housing protection device 3, the housing protection device 3 serves as the dust-proof and moisture-proof protection for the charging pile monitoring and management system, and the central processor 4 performs the monitoring and management of the charging pile The overall operation of the system is processed. The energy device 5 provides energy for the charging pile monitoring and management system. The solar panel 21 can use sunlight to store energy for the charging pile monitoring and management system to reduce energy pollution. The positioning module 6 can position the charging pile. The clock The module 7 provides the time of the location of the charging pile, the monitor 8 monitors the surrounding environment of the charging pile, the power detection module 91 detects the usage of the charging pile power, and the charging duration timing module 92 is used to time the online charging duration of the electric vehicle and calculate the electricity fee Module 93 is to calculate the calculation of the electricity charge after the electric vehicle is used and charged. The information recording module 94 records the vehicle and owner information of the electric vehicle, data such as charging times, and the storage module 10 stores the data information in the monitor 8 and the detection module 9, and the data The transmission module 12 transmits the data information in the monitor 8 and the detection module 9 to the manager. When the data is wrong or fails, the alarm module 11 plays an early warning role, and performs data exchange with the manager through the data transmission module 12. , when it is necessary to carry out emergency control on the charging pile, the emergency cut-off module 13 and the central processing unit 4 are used to perform emergency cut-off to prevent accidents. The leakage, short circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage and other problems that occur in the charging pile are protected. The setting of the USB socket 31 is convenient for the manager to collect the data in the charging pile monitoring and management system on site.

采用上述技术方案后，本发明有益效果为：结构简单，使用价值高，能对充电桩的使用数据、充电桩所处环境进行有效监测，对充电桩检测管理系统起到有效保护，能实现相应数据的实时传输以及作出相应预警和紧急措施。After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple structure, high use value, effective monitoring of the usage data of the charging pile and the environment where the charging pile is located, effective protection of the charging pile detection management system, and realization of corresponding Real-time transmission of data and corresponding early warning and emergency measures.

以上所述，仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换，只要不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should be considered as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention. fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种充电桩监测管理系统，其特征在于：它包含充电桩(1)、防盗装置(2)、壳体保护装置(3)、中心处理器(4)、能源装置(5)、定位模块(6)、时钟模块(7)、监控器(8)、检测模块(9)、储存模块(10)、报警模块(11)、数据传输模块(12)、紧急切断模块(13)，所述充电桩(1)上方设置有防盗装置(2)，防盗装置(2)内部设置有壳体保护装置(3)，壳体保护装置(3)内部设置有中心处理器(4)，能源装置(5)、定位模块(6)、时钟模块(7)、监控器(8)、检测模块(9)、紧急切断模块(13)均与中心处理器(4)连接，监控器(8)、检测模块(9)与储存模块(10)连接，监控器(8)、检测模块(9)与报警模块(11)连接，监控器(8)、检测模块(9)、报警模块(11)、紧急切断模块(13)与数据传输模块(12)连接；1. A charging pile monitoring and management system, characterized in that it includes a charging pile (1), an anti-theft device (2), a housing protection device (3), a central processing unit (4), an energy device (5), a positioning module (6), clock module (7), monitor (8), detection module (9), storage module (10), alarm module (11), data transmission module (12), emergency cut-off module (13), all An anti-theft device (2) is arranged above the charging pile (1), and a casing protection device (3) is arranged inside the anti-theft device (2), and a central processing unit (4) is arranged inside the casing protection device (3). (5), positioning module (6), clock module (7), monitor (8), detection module (9), emergency cut-off module (13) are all connected with central processing unit (4), monitor (8), The detection module (9) is connected with the storage module (10), the monitor (8), the detection module (9) is connected with the alarm module (11), the monitor (8), the detection module (9), the alarm module (11), The emergency cut-off module (13) is connected with the data transmission module (12); 所述检测模块(9)包含电量检测模块(91)、充电时长计时模块(92)、电费计算模块(93)、信息记录模块(94)，从上至下依次为电量检测模块(91)、充电时长计时模块(92)、电费计算模块(93)、信息记录模块(94)。The detection module (9) includes a power detection module (91), a charging duration timing module (92), an electricity bill calculation module (93), and an information recording module (94). From top to bottom, the power detection module (91), A charging duration timing module (92), an electricity charge calculation module (93), and an information recording module (94). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种充电桩监测管理系统，其特征在于：所述防盗装置(2)上方设置有太阳板(21)，太阳板(21)与中心处理器(4)连接。2. A charging pile monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a solar panel (21) is arranged above the anti-theft device (2), and the solar panel (21) is connected to the central processing unit (4) . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种充电桩监测管理系统，其特征在于：所述壳体保护装置(3)一侧设置有USB插口(31)，USB插口(31)与储存模块(10)连接。3. A charging pile monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the housing protection device (3) is provided with a USB socket (31), and the USB socket (31) is connected to the storage module (10 )connect. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种充电桩监测管理系统，其特征在于：所述中心处理器(4)与保护模块(101)连接。4. The charging pile monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central processing unit (4) is connected to the protection module (101). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种充电桩监测管理系统，其特征在于：所述数据传输模块(12)与抗干扰模块(121)连接。5. The charging pile monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the data transmission module (12) is connected to an anti-jamming module (121).
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Application publication date: 20180710