CN108262569A - A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse - Google Patents

A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108262569A
CN108262569A CN201810043946.4A CN201810043946A CN108262569A CN 108262569 A CN108262569 A CN 108262569A CN 201810043946 A CN201810043946 A CN 201810043946A CN 108262569 A CN108262569 A CN 108262569A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
groups
outer ring
babinet
screw thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810043946.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108262569B (en
Inventor
李盈傧
陈红梅
余本海
梅伶俐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinyang Normal University
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Xinyang Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinyang Normal University filed Critical Xinyang Normal University
Priority to CN201810043946.4A priority Critical patent/CN108262569B/en
Publication of CN108262569A publication Critical patent/CN108262569A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108262569B publication Critical patent/CN108262569B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • B23K26/382Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fine perforating devices of laser pulse,The present invention includes pedestal,Base top is installed with two groups of babinets,Threaded post is rotatably connected in babinet,Threaded post outer ring fixing sleeve is connected to first bevel gear,Threaded post one end outer ring screw thread is socketed with mounting base,Mounting base one end is installed with sucker,Second bevel gear inner ring fixing sleeve is connected to driven shaft,Driven shaft both ends outer ring rotating is connected with two group of first sleeve,First sleeve outer ring rotating is connected with casing,Casing side is welded with strut,First sleeve one end inner ring fixing sleeve is connected to transmission shaft,Transmission shaft one end outer ring screw thread is socketed with second sleeve,Second sleeve one end inner ring fixing sleeve is connected to fixed column,Fixed column one end is equipped with arc panel,Two groups of arc panel sides close to each other are hinged with curved rod,It is easy to operation,It can be adapted for workpiece of different shapes,When being punched to different workpieces,Nothing needs to change fixture,It is cost-effective,Reduce manpower consumption.

Description

A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse
Technical field
The present invention relates to perforating device technical field more particularly to a kind of fine perforating devices of laser pulse.
Background technology
Laser drilling process be swash interaction of laser with material thermal physical process, it be by laser beam characteristic (including Wavelength, pulse width, beam divergence angle, focus state of laser etc.) and substance many thermophysical properties determine.Utilize height Power density laser beam irradiates machined material, and material is made to be heated to vapourizing temperature quickly, and evaporation forms hole.Laser boring It is to reach one of practical laser processing technology and the main application fields laser machined earliest.It is in Laser Processing Laser ablation is ranged, evaporation is also made to process.It needs workpiece consolidating clamping on the table when laser pulse finely punches, and And workpiece shapes differ, it is often necessary to which operator replaces fixture often, and operation is repeatedly and troublesome.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and a kind of laser pulse proposed is finely beaten Aperture apparatus.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse, including horizontally disposed pedestal, the base top is installed with two Symmetrical babinet is organized, is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed threaded post in babinet, threaded post outer ring fixing sleeve is connected to the first cone Gear, one end outer ring screw thread that the threaded post stretches out first bevel gear are socketed with the mounting base being connect with box body-sliding, two groups The mounting base is located at two groups of threaded posts side close to each other, and one end that mounting base stretches out babinet is installed with sucker, institute It states first bevel gear side and is engaged with second bevel gear, second bevel gear inner ring fixing sleeve is connected to driven shaft, outside driven shaft both ends Circle is rotatably connected to two groups of first symmetrical sleeves, and the first sleeve outer ring rotating is connected with casing, set described in two groups It manages side close to each other and is welded with the strut welded with box inside wall, in the described one end of first sleeve far from driven shaft Circle fixing sleeve is connected to transmission shaft, and one end outer ring screw thread that transmission shaft stretches out the first sleeve is socketed with second connect with box body-sliding Sleeve, one end inner ring fixing sleeve that second sleeve stretches out babinet are connected to fixed column, and fixed column stretches out one end installation of second sleeve There is the arc panel installed with the activity of babinet lateral wall, the side close to each other of arc panel described in two groups is hinged with curved rod.
Preferably, the side that babinet described in two groups is located remotely from each other is rotatably connected to two groups of symmetrical screw rods, screw rod One end outer ring screw thread for stretching into babinet is socketed with 3rd sleeve, and the one end of the 3rd sleeve far from screw rod is welded with fixed block.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe offers the first through hole being correspondingly arranged with fixed block close to the side of fixed block, described First sleeve outer ring offers multigroup the second symmetrical through-hole, and the second through-hole is correspondingly arranged with fixed block.
Preferably, the transmission shaft outer ring is welded with external screw thread, second sleeve inner ring described in one of which offer with outside The plus thread of screw thread engagement, second sleeve inner ring offers the left-hand thread engaged with external screw thread described in another group.
Preferably, the babinet both sides are welded with two groups of symmetrical fixed plates, two groups of fixed plates it is close to each other one Side is fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft outer ring is rotatablely connected with arc panel, and the side-lower that arc panel described in two groups is located remotely from each other is opened Equipped with arc chute, sliding block is slidably connected in arc chute, side of the sliding block far from arc chute and fixation are column articulated.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, by body pivot connecting screw, screw rod stretches into babinet screw thread socket 3rd sleeve, and 3rd sleeve is welded and fixed Block, the first sleeve outer ring open up the second symmetrical through-hole, and casing opens up set corresponding with fixed block close to the side of fixed block The first through hole put realizes the limitation rotated to the first sleeve, and then realizes the rotation of control arc panel.
2nd, it is rotated by threaded post and drives first bevel gear rotation second bevel gear to be driven to rotate, second bevel gear turns Dynamic to drive driven shaft rotation, driven shaft rotation drives the rotation of the first sleeve, and the rotation of the first sleeve drives transmission shaft rotation and then band Dynamic second sleeve movement, second sleeve movement drive arc panel rotation, realize the clamping of curved rod and sucker to plate-like workpiece, make It must clamp and more fasten, suitable for workpiece of different shapes, reduce and replace fixture, reduce manpower consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the fine perforating device of laser pulse proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic view of the fine perforating device of laser pulse proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- babinets, 3- threaded posts, 4- first bevel gears, 5- second bevel gears, 6- mounting bases, 7- are driven Axis, the first sleeves of 8-, 9- transmission shafts, 10- second sleeves, 11- fixed columns, 12- arc panels, 13- fixed plates, 14- curved rods, 15- screw rods, 16- 3rd sleeves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse, including horizontally disposed pedestal 1,1 top of pedestal is fixed Two groups of symmetrical babinets 2 are installed, horizontally disposed threaded post 3 is rotatably connected in babinet 2,3 outer ring of threaded post is fixed First bevel gear 4 is socketed with, one end outer ring screw thread that threaded post 3 stretches out first bevel gear 4 is socketed with what is be slidably connected with babinet 2 Mounting base 6, two groups of mounting bases 6 are located at two groups of threaded posts 3 side close to each other, and peace is fixed in one end that mounting base 6 stretches out babinet 2 Equipped with sucker, 4 side of first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear 5, and 5 inner ring fixing sleeve of second bevel gear is connected to driven shaft 7, from 7 both ends outer ring rotating of moving axis is connected with two groups of first symmetrical sleeves 8, and 8 outer ring rotating of the first sleeve is connected with casing, and two Group casing side close to each other is welded with the strut welded with 2 madial wall of babinet, the first sleeve 8 far from driven shaft 7 one End inner ring fixing sleeve is connected to transmission shaft 9, and one end outer ring screw thread that transmission shaft 9 stretches out the first sleeve 8 is socketed with and the slip of babinet 2 company The second sleeve 10 connect, one end inner ring fixing sleeve that second sleeve 10 stretches out babinet 2 are connected to fixed column 11, and fixed column 11 stretches out the One end of two sleeves 10 is equipped with the arc panel 12 installed with 2 lateral wall activity of babinet, two groups of arc panels 12 it is close to each other one Side is hinged with curved rod 14, and the side that two groups of babinets 2 are located remotely from each other is rotatably connected to two groups of symmetrical screw rods 15, spiral shell One end outer ring screw thread that bar 15 stretches into babinet 2 is socketed with 3rd sleeve 16, and the one end of 3rd sleeve 16 far from screw rod 15 is welded with Fixed block, casing offer the first through hole being correspondingly arranged with fixed block close to the side of fixed block, and 8 outer ring of the first sleeve opens up There is multigroup the second symmetrical through-hole, and the second through-hole is correspondingly arranged with fixed block, 9 outer ring of transmission shaft is welded with external screw thread, 10 inner ring of one of which second sleeve offers the plus thread engaged with external screw thread, another group of 10 inner ring of second sleeve offer with The left-hand thread of external screw thread engagement, 2 both sides of babinet are welded with two groups of symmetrical fixed plates 13, and two groups of fixed plates 13 are close to each other Side be fixedly connected with shaft, shaft outer ring is rotatablely connected with arc panel 12, under the side that two groups of arc panels 12 are located remotely from each other Side offers arc chute, sliding block is slidably connected in arc chute, side of the sliding block far from arc chute is cut with scissors with fixed column 11 It connects.
Operation principle:
During work, when square shaped workpiece is punched, screw rod 15 is rotated, the rotation of screw rod 15 drives 3rd sleeve 16 to move Dynamic, 3rd sleeve 16 drives fixed block to enter through first through hole and limits the first sleeve 8 in the second through-hole and rotate, and rotates threaded post 3, Threaded post 3 rotation drive mounting base 6 move, mounting base 6 drive sucker movement workpiece is clamped, when to discoid workpiece into Row punching when, rotate backward screw rod 15 until fixed block leave first through hole and the second through-hole, then rotate threaded post 3, screw thread The rotation of column 3 drives first bevel gear 4 to rotate, while mounting base 6 is driven to move, and the rotation of first bevel gear 4 drives second bevel gear 5 It rotates and then driven shaft 7 is driven to rotate, the rotation of driven shaft 7 drives the first sleeve 8 to rotate and then move transmission shaft 9 and rotates, and is driven The rotation of axis 9 drives second sleeve 10 to move, and the movement of second sleeve 10 drives fixed column 11 to move, and fixed column 11 is moved with movable slider It is dynamic, arc panel 12 is driven to rotate in sliding block moving process, arc panel 12 turns near workpieces, and curved rod 14 presss from both sides workpiece It holds, it is easy to operation, it can be adapted for workpiece of different shapes, when being punched to different workpieces, without fixture is needed to change, save into This, reduces manpower consumption.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. fine perforating device of laser pulse, including horizontally disposed pedestal (1), which is characterized in that pedestal (1) top Portion is installed with two groups of symmetrical babinets (2), and horizontally disposed threaded post (3), screw thread are rotatably connected in babinet (2) Column (3) outer ring fixing sleeve is connected to first bevel gear (4), and the threaded post (3) stretches out one end outer ring screw thread of first bevel gear (4) The mounting base (6) being slidably connected with babinet (2) is socketed with, mounting base (6) described in two groups is close to each other positioned at two groups of threaded posts (3) Side, one end that mounting base (6) stretches out babinet (2) is installed with sucker, and first bevel gear (4) side is engaged with the Two bevel gears (5), second bevel gear (5) inner ring fixing sleeve are connected to driven shaft (7), and driven shaft (7) both ends outer ring rotating is connected with Two groups of symmetrical first sleeves (8), the first sleeve (8) outer ring rotating are connected with casing, and two groups of described sleeve pipes are mutual Close side is welded with and the strut of babinet (2) madial wall welding, and the one of the separate driven shaft (7) of first sleeve (8) End inner ring fixing sleeve is connected to transmission shaft (9), and one end outer ring screw thread of transmission shaft (9) the first sleeve of stretching (8) is socketed with and babinet (2) second sleeve (10) being slidably connected, one end inner ring fixing sleeve that second sleeve (10) stretches out babinet (2) are connected to fixed column (11), one end of fixed column (11) stretching second sleeve (10) is equipped with the arc panel with babinet (2) lateral wall activity installation (12), arc panel (12) side close to each other is hinged with curved rod (14) described in two groups.
  2. A kind of 2. fine perforating device of laser pulse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that babinet (2) described in two groups The side being located remotely from each other is rotatably connected to two groups of symmetrical screw rods (15), and screw rod (15) is stretched into outside one end of babinet (2) Circle screw thread is socketed with 3rd sleeve (16), and the one end of the 3rd sleeve (16) far from screw rod (15) is welded with fixed block.
  3. 3. the fine perforating device of a kind of laser pulse according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is close The side of fixed block offers the first through hole being correspondingly arranged with fixed block, and it is multigroup right that the first sleeve (8) outer ring offers Claim the second through-hole of distribution, and the second through-hole is correspondingly arranged with fixed block.
  4. 4. the fine perforating device of a kind of laser pulse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission shaft (9) is outside Lap welding is connected to external screw thread, and second sleeve (10) inner ring described in one of which offers the plus thread engaged with external screw thread, another group Second sleeve (10) inner ring offers the left-hand thread engaged with external screw thread.
  5. A kind of 5. fine perforating device of laser pulse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that babinet (2) both sides Two groups of symmetrical fixed plates (13) are welded with, two groups of fixed plate (13) sides close to each other are fixedly connected with shaft, turn Axis outer ring is rotatablely connected with arc panel (12), and the side-lower that arc panel (12) described in two groups is located remotely from each other offers arc cunning Slot, sliding block is slidably connected in arc chute, and side of the sliding block far from arc chute is hinged with fixed column (11).
CN201810043946.4A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse Expired - Fee Related CN108262569B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810043946.4A CN108262569B (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810043946.4A CN108262569B (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 A kind of fine perforating device of laser pulse

Publications (2)

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CN108262569A true CN108262569A (en) 2018-07-10
CN108262569B CN108262569B (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333999A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-03 芜湖常瑞汽车部件有限公司 Industrial robot unable adjustment base for automobile welding

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080028118A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-31 현대중공업 주식회사 Torch angle regulator with one arc point
CN202079372U (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-12-21 长屏(北京)电磁防护技术有限公司 Welding jig
CN203696336U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-09 宁波欧意莱机械制造有限公司 Welded machine rack
CN204135572U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-02-04 南京信息工程大学 A kind of multifunctional assembled welding bench
CN106271332A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 芜湖瑞德机械科技有限公司 A kind of universal portable weld jig and operational approach thereof
CN206123018U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-04-26 中国石油天然气集团公司 Welding is with multi -functional to mouthpart

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080028118A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-31 현대중공업 주식회사 Torch angle regulator with one arc point
CN202079372U (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-12-21 长屏(北京)电磁防护技术有限公司 Welding jig
CN203696336U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-09 宁波欧意莱机械制造有限公司 Welded machine rack
CN204135572U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-02-04 南京信息工程大学 A kind of multifunctional assembled welding bench
CN106271332A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 芜湖瑞德机械科技有限公司 A kind of universal portable weld jig and operational approach thereof
CN206123018U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-04-26 中国石油天然气集团公司 Welding is with multi -functional to mouthpart

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333999A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-03 芜湖常瑞汽车部件有限公司 Industrial robot unable adjustment base for automobile welding

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Granted publication date: 20190823

Termination date: 20200112