CN108254898B - Image pickup optical lens - Google Patents

Image pickup optical lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108254898B
CN108254898B CN201810065863.5A CN201810065863A CN108254898B CN 108254898 B CN108254898 B CN 108254898B CN 201810065863 A CN201810065863 A CN 201810065863A CN 108254898 B CN108254898 B CN 108254898B
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Prior art keywords
lens
image
optical lens
focal length
equal
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CN201810065863.5A
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CN108254898A (en
Inventor
赵效楠
张磊
王燕妹
吉旖
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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Priority to CN201810065863.5A priority Critical patent/CN108254898B/en
Priority to JP2018072635A priority patent/JP6501373B1/en
Priority to US15/971,085 priority patent/US10795125B2/en
Publication of CN108254898A publication Critical patent/CN108254898A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses an imaging optical lens which sequentially comprises a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens from an object side to an image side, and satisfies the following relational expressions of 1-1/f-1.5, 1.7-n 3-2.2, 2-f 3/f-4-2, 0.5-10 (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14), and 1.7-n 6-2.2.

Description

Image pickup optical lens
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and more particularly, to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging apparatuses such as monitors and PC lenses.
Background
In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand of miniaturized camera lenses is increasing, and the photosensitive devices of general camera lenses are not limited to two types, namely, a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a Complementary Metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) Sensor, and due to the advanced semiconductor manufacturing process technology, the pixel size of the photosensitive devices is reduced, and in addition, the current electronic products are developed with a good function, a light weight, a small size and a light weight, so that the miniaturized camera lenses with good imaging quality are the mainstream in the current market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens mounted on the mobile phone camera conventionally adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Moreover, with the development of technology and the increase of diversified demands of users, under the condition that the pixel area of the photosensitive device is continuously reduced and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is continuously improved, five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structures gradually appear in the design of the lens. A wide-angle imaging lens having excellent optical characteristics, being ultra-thin and having sufficient chromatic aberration correction is in demand.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens that can satisfy the requirements of ultra-thinning and wide angle while achieving high imaging performance.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens;
the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the refractive index of the third lens is n3, the refractive index of the sixth lens is n6, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the seventh lens is R13, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens is R14, and the following relational expressions are satisfied:
1≤f1/f≤1.5;
1.7≤n3≤2.2;
-2≤f3/f4≤2;
0.5≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤10;
1.7≤n6≤2.2。
compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention utilizes the arrangement mode of the lenses and utilizes the common cooperation of the lenses with specific relation on data of focal length, refractive index, total optical length, axial thickness and curvature radius of the shooting optical lens, so that the shooting optical lens can meet the requirements of ultra-thinning and wide angle while obtaining high imaging performance.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f1/f is more than or equal to 1.101 and less than or equal to 1.459; 1.724 is not less than n3 is not less than 2.086; -1.746 ≤ f3/f4 ≤ 0.527; 0.504-5.403 (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14); 1.702 is not less than n6 is not less than 2.073.
Preferably, the first lens element with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens is R1, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens is R2, and the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, and the following relationships are satisfied: -4.25 ≤ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≤ 1.14; d1 is more than or equal to 0.28 and less than or equal to 0.86.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: -2.66 ≤ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≤ 1.43; d1 is more than or equal to 0.45 and less than or equal to 0.69.
Preferably, the second lens element with negative refractive power has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f2/f is not less than-15.76 and not more than-2.99; 2.90-14.85 of (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4); d3 is more than or equal to 0.18 and less than or equal to 0.56.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f2/f is not less than 9.85 and not more than-3.74; 4.64-11.88 of (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4); d3 is more than or equal to 0.28 and less than or equal to 0.45.
Preferably, the third lens element with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, and the following relations are satisfied: f3/f is more than or equal to-10.38 and less than or equal to-2.44; -10.82 ≤ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) ≤ 3.23; d5 is more than or equal to 0.10 and less than or equal to 0.32.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f3/f is not less than 6.49 and not more than-3.05; -6.76 ≤ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) ≤ 4.03; d5 is more than or equal to 0.17 and less than or equal to 0.25.
Preferably, the fourth lens element with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f4/f is more than or equal to 1.74 and less than or equal to 5.80; -2.30 ≤ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≤ 0.67; d7 is more than or equal to 0.22 and less than or equal to 0.68.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f4/f is more than or equal to 2.79 and less than or equal to 4.64; -1.44 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≦ -0.84; d7 is more than or equal to 0.35 and less than or equal to 0.54.
Preferably, the fifth lens element with positive refractive power has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the following relations are satisfied: f5/f is more than or equal to 0.25 and less than or equal to 0.77; (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is not more than 0.53 and not more than 1.60; d9 is more than or equal to 0.42 and less than or equal to 1.31.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f5/f is more than or equal to 0.40 and less than or equal to 0.61; (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is not more than 0.85 and not more than 1.28; d9 is more than or equal to 0.67 and less than or equal to 1.05.
Preferably, the sixth lens element with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens is R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11, and the following relation that-18.57 is not less than f6/f is not more than-4.26 is satisfied; -18.15 ≤ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) ≤ 3.37; d11 is more than or equal to 0.15 and less than or equal to 0.47.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f6/f is not less than 11.60 and not more than-5.33; 11.34 is less than or equal to (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) is less than or equal to-4.22; d11 is more than or equal to 0.24 and less than or equal to 0.38.
Preferably, the seventh lens element with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens is d13, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f7/f is not less than 1.00 and not more than-0.28; d13 is more than or equal to 0.15 and less than or equal to 0.47.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression: f7/f is more than or equal to-0.63 and less than or equal to-0.35; d13 is more than or equal to 0.24 and less than or equal to 0.38.
Preferably, the total optical length TT L of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 6.30 mm.
Preferably, the total optical length TT L of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 6.01 mm.
Preferably, the F-number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 1.83.
Preferably, the F-number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 1.80.
The invention has the advantages that the optical camera lens has excellent optical characteristics, is ultrathin, has wide angle and can fully correct chromatic aberration, and is particularly suitable for mobile phone camera lens components and WEB camera lenses which are composed of high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other camera elements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention in its various embodiments. However, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
(first embodiment)
Referring to the drawings, fig. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the imaging optical lens 10 includes seven lenses, specifically, the imaging optical lens 10 includes, in order from an object side to an image side, an aperture stop S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6, and a seventh lens L7, and optical elements such as an optical filter (GF) may be disposed between the seventh lens L7 and an image plane Si.
The first lens L1 is made of plastic, the second lens L2 is made of plastic, the third lens L3 is made of glass, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic, the sixth lens L6 is made of glass, and the seventh lens L7 is made of plastic.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens element L1 is defined as f1, 1 ≦ f1/f ≦ 1.5, and the positive refractive power of the first lens element L1 is defined, and when the lower limit value is exceeded, although it is advantageous for the lens to be made thinner, the positive refractive power of the first lens element L1 is too strong to correct the aberration and the like, and it is not preferable for the lens to be made wider than the wide angle, and when the upper limit value is exceeded, the positive refractive power of the first lens element becomes too weak to make the lens difficult to be made thinner, and it is preferable to satisfy 1.101 ≦ f1/f ≦ 1.459.
The refractive index of the third lens L3 is defined as n3, 1.7. ltoreq. n 3. ltoreq.2.2, and the refractive index of the third lens L3 is defined in this range, which is more advantageous for the development of ultra-thin lenses and correction of aberration, preferably, 1.724. ltoreq. n 3. ltoreq.2.086 is satisfied.
The refractive index of the sixth lens L6 is defined as n6, 1.7. ltoreq. n 6. ltoreq.2.2, and the refractive index of the sixth lens L6 is defined in this range, which is more advantageous for the development of ultra-thin lenses and correction of aberration, preferably, 1.702. ltoreq. n 6. ltoreq.2.073 is satisfied.
The focal length of the third lens L is defined as f3, the focal length of the fourth lens L is defined as f4, -2 ≦ f3/f4 ≦ 2, and the ratio of the focal length f3 of the third lens L to the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L is defined, so that the sensitivity of the optical lens group for image pickup can be effectively reduced, and the imaging quality can be further improved.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R13, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is defined as R14, 0.5. ltoreq. (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14). ltoreq.10, and the shape of the seventh lens L7 is defined, and when the curvature radius is out of the range, it becomes difficult to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle with the progress toward the ultra-thin wide angle, and it is preferable that 0.504. ltoreq. (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14). ltoreq. 5.403 be satisfied.
When the focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10, the focal length of each lens, the refractive index of the relevant lens, the optical total length of the image pickup optical lens, the on-axis thickness and the curvature radius satisfy the above relational expressions, the image pickup optical lens 10 can have high performance and satisfy the design requirement of the low TT L.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the first lens element L1 is convex at the paraxial region and the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and has positive refractive power.
The curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens L1 and the curvature radius R2 of the image side surface of the first lens L1 satisfy the following relations of-4.25 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≦ -1.14, the shape of the first lens is controlled appropriately so that the first lens can effectively correct the system spherical aberration, and preferably, -2.66 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≦ -1.43.
The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, and the following relation is satisfied, namely d1 is more than or equal to 0.28 and less than or equal to 0.86, so that the ultra-thinning is realized, preferably, d1 is more than or equal to 0.45 and less than or equal to 0.69.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the second lens element L2 is convex at the paraxial region and the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and has negative refractive power.
The focal length of the whole photographic optical lens 10 is f, the focal length f2 of the second lens L2 is f2, and the following relations of-15.76 ≦ f2/f ≦ -2.99 are satisfied, and the negative power of the second lens L2 is controlled within a reasonable range to reasonably and effectively balance the negative spherical aberration generated by the first lens L1 having a positive power and the field curvature of the system, preferably-9.85 ≦ f2/f ≦ -3.74.
The radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens L2 and the radius of curvature R4 of the image-side surface of the second lens L2 satisfy the following relational expression of 2.90 ≦ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) ≦ 14.85, and the shape of the second lens L2 is defined so that it is difficult to correct the problem of chromatic aberration on the axis as the lens barrel becomes ultra-thin and wide-angle when out of the range, and preferably 4.64 ≦ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) ≦ 11.88.
The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the following relation is satisfied, wherein d3 is more than or equal to 0.18 and less than or equal to 0.56, which is beneficial to realizing ultra-thinning, and preferably, d3 is more than or equal to 0.28 and less than or equal to 0.45.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the third lens element L3 is concave in the paraxial region thereof and the image-side surface thereof is convex in the paraxial region thereof, and has negative refractive power.
The focal length of the whole shooting optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the following relations that-10.38 is less than or equal to f3/f is less than or equal to-2.44 are satisfied, which is beneficial to the system to obtain the capability of well balancing curvature of field so as to effectively improve the image quality, preferably-6.49 is less than or equal to f3/f is less than or equal to-3.05.
The radius of curvature R5 of the object-side surface of the third lens L and the radius of curvature R6 of the image-side surface of the third lens L satisfy the following relations of-10.82 ≦ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) ≦ -3.23, the shape of the third lens L can be effectively controlled, molding of the third lens L is facilitated, and molding failure and stress generation caused by excessive surface curvature of the third lens L are avoided.
The on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and the following relation is satisfied, wherein d5 is more than or equal to 0.10 and less than or equal to 0.32, which is beneficial to realizing ultra-thinning, and preferably, d5 is more than or equal to 0.17 and less than or equal to 0.25.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element L4 is convex at the paraxial region and the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and has positive refractive power.
The focal length of the whole shooting optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4, the following relational expression is satisfied, namely f4/f is more than or equal to 1.74 and less than or equal to 5.80, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of focal power, preferably, f4/f is more than or equal to 2.79 and less than or equal to 4.64.
The radius of curvature R7 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 and the radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 satisfy the following relations of-2.30 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≦ -0.67, and the shape of the fourth lens L4 is specified, and when out of range, it is difficult to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle with the development of the ultra-thin wide angle, and preferably-1.44 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≦ -0.84.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the following relation is satisfied, wherein d7 is more than or equal to 0.22 and less than or equal to 0.68, which is beneficial to realizing ultra-thinning, and preferably, d7 is more than or equal to 0.35 and less than or equal to 0.54.
In this embodiment, the fifth lens element L5 has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface.
The focal length of the whole shooting optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, the following relational expression is that f5/f is more than or equal to 0.25 and less than or equal to 0.77, the limitation to the fifth lens L5 can effectively lead the ray angle of the shooting lens to be flat and reduce the tolerance sensitivity, and preferably, f5/f is more than or equal to 0.40 and less than or equal to 0.61.
The radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 and the radius of curvature R10 of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 satisfy the following relations of 0.53. ltoreq. (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) to 1.60, and the shape of the fifth lens L5 is specified, and when the conditions are out of the range, it is difficult to correct the off-axis aberration due to the development of an ultra-thin wide angle, and preferably 0.85. ltoreq. (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) to 1.28.
The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and satisfies the following relation that d9 is greater than or equal to 0.42 and less than or equal to 1.31, which is favorable for realizing ultra-thinning, preferably, d9 is greater than or equal to 0.67 and less than or equal to 1.05.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the sixth lens element L6 is concave in the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is convex in the paraxial region thereof, and has negative refractive power.
The focal length of the whole pick-up optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, and the following relations that-18.57 is less than or equal to f6/f is less than or equal to-4.26, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal power, preferably-11.60 is less than or equal to f6/f is less than or equal to-5.33.
The radius of curvature R11 of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 and the radius of curvature R12 of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 satisfy the following relations of-18.15 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) ≦ -3.37, and the shape of the sixth lens L6 is specified, and when the conditions are out of the ranges, it is difficult to correct the off-axis aberration due to the development of an ultra-thin wide angle, and preferably-11.34 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) ≦ -4.22.
The on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and satisfies the following relation that d11 is greater than or equal to 0.15 and less than or equal to 0.47, which is favorable for realizing ultra-thinning, preferably, d11 is greater than or equal to 0.24 and less than or equal to 0.38.
In this embodiment, the seventh lens element L7 has a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface both near to the optical axis, and has negative refractive power.
The focal length of the whole pick-up optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7, and the following relations that-1.00 ≦ f7/f ≦ -0.28 are satisfied, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal power, preferably-0.63 ≦ f7/f ≦ -0.35.
The on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7 is d13, and satisfies the following relation that d13 is 0.15-0.47, which is favorable for ultra-thinning, preferably, d13 is 0.24-0.38.
In the present embodiment, the total optical length TT L of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.30 mm, which is advantageous for achieving ultra-thinning, and preferably, the total optical length TT L of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 6.01 mm.
In the present embodiment, the number of apertures F of the imaging optical lens 10 is 1.83 or less. The large aperture is large, and the imaging performance is good. Preferably, the F-number of the imaging optical lens 10 is 1.80 or less.
With such a design, the optical total length TT L of the entire imaging optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, and the characteristic of miniaturization can be maintained.
The image pickup optical lens 10 of the present invention will be explained below by way of example. The symbols described in the respective examples are as follows. Distance, radius and center thickness are in mm.
TT L optical length (on-axis distance from the object side of the 1 st lens L1 to the image plane);
preferably, the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lens may be further provided with an inflection point and/or a stagnation point to meet the requirement of high-quality imaging.
The following shows design data of the image pickup optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the units of focal length, distance, radius, and center thickness being mm.
Tables 1 and 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 1 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000111
Wherein each symbol has the following meaning.
S1, diaphragm;
r is the curvature radius of the optical surface and the central curvature radius when the lens is used;
r1 radius of curvature of object side of first lens L1;
r2 radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens L1;
r3 radius of curvature of object-side surface of second lens L2;
r4 radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;
r5 radius of curvature of object-side surface of third lens L3;
r6 radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;
r7 radius of curvature of object-side surface of fourth lens L4;
r8 radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r9 radius of curvature of object-side surface of fifth lens L5;
r10 radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r11 radius of curvature of object-side surface of sixth lens L6;
r12 radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r13 radius of curvature of object-side surface of seventh lens L7;
r14 radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r15 radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;
r16 radius of curvature of image side of optical filter GF;
d is the on-axis thickness of the lenses and the on-axis distance between the lenses;
d0 on-axis distance of stop S1 to object-side surface of first lens L1;
d1 on-axis thickness of first lens L1;
d2 on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
d3 on-axis thickness of second lens L2;
d4 on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
d5 on-axis thickness of third lens L3;
d6 on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
d7 on-axis thickness of fourth lens L4;
d8 on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
d9 on-axis thickness of fifth lens L5;
d10 on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
d11 on-axis thickness of sixth lens L6;
d12 on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
d13 on-axis thickness of seventh lens L7;
d14 axial distance from the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d 15: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
d 16: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
nd is the refractive index of the d line;
nd1, refractive index of d-line of the first lens L1;
nd2 refractive index of d-line of the second lens L2;
nd3 refractive index of d-line of the third lens L3;
nd4 refractive index of d-line of the fourth lens L4;
nd5 refractive index of d-line of the fifth lens L5;
nd6 denotes a refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
nd7 refractive index of d-line of the seventh lens L7;
ndg, refractive index of d-line of optical filter GF;
vd is Abbe number;
v1 Abbe number of first lens L1;
v2 abbe number of second lens L2;
v3 abbe number of third lens L3;
v4 Abbe number of fourth lens L4;
v5 Abbe number of fifth lens L5;
v6 Abbe number of sixth lens L6;
v7 abbe number of seventh lens L7;
vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.
Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 2 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000141
Wherein k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14 and A16 are aspheric coefficients.
IH image height
y=(x2/R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16(1)
For convenience, the aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspherical surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form expressed by this formula (1).
Tables 3 and 4 show inflection points and stagnation point design data of the respective lenses in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, where R1 and R2 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the first lens L1, respectively, R3 and R4 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the second lens L2, respectively, R5 and R6 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the third lens L3, respectively, R7 and R8 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the fourth lens L4, respectively, R9 and R10 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively, R11 and R12 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the sixth lens L6, respectively, and R13 and R14 represent an object side surface and an image side surface of the seventh lens L7, respectively, where "inflection point position correspondence data is a vertical distance" between an inflection point of the respective lens surface and an optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.
[ TABLE 3 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2 Position of reverse curvature 3
R1
R2
2 0.845 1.135
R3 2 0.615 1.055
R4 1 0.755
R5
R6
R7
3 0.465 1.125 1.355
R8 2 0.085 1.315
R9
R10
2 1.225 1.645
R11 1 1.895
R12 1 2.075
R13 2 1.465 2.475
R14 1 0.765
[ TABLE 4 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000151
Figure BDA0001556660150000161
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 588nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the field curvature and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment, where the field curvature S in fig. 4 is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the tangential direction.
Table 13 shown later shows values of various numerical values in examples 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to the parameters specified in the conditional expressions.
As shown in table 13, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 2.278mm, a full field image height of 3.475mm, a diagonal field angle of 80.27 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(second embodiment)
The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 5 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000171
Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 6 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000172
Tables 7 and 8 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 7 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2
R1
R2
1 0.825
R3 2 0.605 1.055
R4 2 0.815 0.945
R5
R6
R7
1 0.445
R8 2 0.035 1.315
R9
R10
2 1.245 1.575
R11 1 1.895
R12 1 2.045
R13 2 1.485 2.465
R14 1 0.805
[ TABLE 8 ]
Number of stagnation points Location of stagnation 1 Location of stagnation 2
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
1 0.815
R8 1 0.055
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
2 2.365 2.545
R14 1 2.265
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 588nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment, respectively. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment.
As shown in table 13, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 2.286mm, a full field image height of 3.475mm, a diagonal field angle of 80.06 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(third embodiment)
The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 9 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000191
Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 10 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000201
Tables 11 and 12 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 11 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2
R1
R2
1 0.775
R3 2 0.605 1.045
R4
R5
R6
R7
1 0.445
R8 2 0.115 1.325
R9
R10
2 1.265 1.555
R11 1 1.865
R12 1 2.015
R13 2 1.555 2.485
R14 1 0.845
[ TABLE 12 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000202
Figure BDA0001556660150000211
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 588nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment, respectively. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment.
Table 13 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment, in accordance with the conditional expressions described above. Obviously, the imaging optical system of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 2.289mm, a full field image height of 3.475mm, a diagonal field angle of 67.73 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
[ TABLE 13 ]
Figure BDA0001556660150000212
Figure BDA0001556660150000221
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific embodiments for practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (20)

1. An imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens; the first lens element with positive refractive power, the second lens element with negative refractive power, the third lens element with negative refractive power, the fourth lens element with positive refractive power, the fifth lens element with positive refractive power, the sixth lens element with negative refractive power, and the seventh lens element with negative refractive power;
the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the refractive index of the third lens is n3, the refractive index of the sixth lens is n6, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the seventh lens is R13, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens is R14, and the following relational expressions are satisfied:
1≤f1/f≤1.5;
1.7≤n3≤1.9717;
-2≤f3/f4≤-0.947;
0.5≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤0.806;
1.7≤n6≤1.9461。
2. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relational expression:
1.101≤f1/f≤1.459;
1.724≤n3≤1.9717;
-1.746≤f3/f4≤-0.947;
0.504≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤0.806;
1.702≤n6≤1.9461。
3. the imaging optical lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the first lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens is R1, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens is R2, and the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, and the following relationships are satisfied:
-4.25≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.14;
0.28mm≤d1≤0.86mm。
4. the imaging optical lens according to claim 3, characterized in that the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-2.66≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.43;
0.45mm≤d1≤0.69mm。
5. the imaging optical lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the second lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-15.76≤f2/f≤-2.99;
2.90≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤14.85;
0.18mm≤d3≤0.56mm。
6. the imaging optical lens according to claim 5, characterized in that the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-9.85≤f2/f≤-3.74;
4.64≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤11.88;
0.28mm≤d3≤0.45mm。
7. the imaging optical lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the third lens element has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, and the following relations are satisfied:
-10.38≤f3/f≤-2.44;
-10.82≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-3.23;
0.10mm≤d5≤0.32mm。
8. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 7, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-6.49≤f3/f≤-3.05;
-6.76≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-4.03;
0.17mm≤d5≤0.25mm。
9. the imaging optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
1.74≤f4/f≤5.80;
-2.30≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.67;
0.22mm≤d7≤0.68mm。
10. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 9, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
2.79≤f4/f≤4.64;
-1.44≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤-0.84;
0.35mm≤d7≤0.54mm。
11. the imaging optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens element has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the following relations are satisfied:
0.25≤f5/f≤0.77;
0.53≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.60;
0.42mm≤d9≤1.31mm。
12. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 11, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relationship:
0.40≤f5/f≤0.61;
0.85≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤1.28;
0.67mm≤d9≤1.05mm。
13. the imaging optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sixth lens element has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens is R11, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11, and the following relations are satisfied:
-18.57≤f6/f≤-4.26;
-18.15≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-3.37;
0.15mm≤d11≤0.47mm。
14. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 13, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relationship:
-11.60≤f6/f≤-5.33;
-11.34≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-4.22;
0.24mm≤d11≤0.38mm。
15. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the seventh lens element has a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens is d13, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-1.00≤f7/f≤-0.28;
0.15mm≤d13≤0.47mm。
16. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 15, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-0.63≤f7/f≤-0.35;
0.24mm≤d13≤0.38mm。
17. a camera optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that the total optical length TT L of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.30 mm.
18. A camera optical lens according to claim 17, characterized in that the total optical length TT L of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 6.01 mm.
19. A camera optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that the F-number of the aperture of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.83.
20. A camera optical lens according to claim 19, characterized in that the F-number of the aperture of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 1.80.
CN201810065863.5A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 Image pickup optical lens Expired - Fee Related CN108254898B (en)

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JPS56107210A (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-26 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> Lens system permitting short-distance photographing
JPH0437403B2 (en) * 1984-11-29 1992-06-19 Konishiroku Photo Ind
JPH0478812A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-03-12 Minolta Camera Co Ltd Zoom lens
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