CN108247025A - Casting oxide layer scraper mechanism - Google Patents

Casting oxide layer scraper mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108247025A
CN108247025A CN201810240922.8A CN201810240922A CN108247025A CN 108247025 A CN108247025 A CN 108247025A CN 201810240922 A CN201810240922 A CN 201810240922A CN 108247025 A CN108247025 A CN 108247025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installing plate
connector
hopper
oxide layer
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810240922.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108247025B (en
Inventor
蔡伟强
林家滨
王杰章
韩常国
王俊雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QUANZHOU VIBOT INDUSTRIAL ROBOT RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QUANZHOU VIBOT INDUSTRIAL ROBOT RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810240922.8A priority Critical patent/CN108247025B/en
Publication of CN108247025A publication Critical patent/CN108247025A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108247025B publication Critical patent/CN108247025B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D31/00Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
    • B22D31/002Cleaning, working on castings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to casting fields, it is related to a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism, including two scraping mechanisms, first installing plate, second installing plate, guiding axis and actuator, guiding axis upper end connects the first installing plate, second installing plate is arranged below the first installing plate and can be moved along guiding axis, actuator connects and the second installing plate is driven to be moved along guiding axis, two scraping mechanisms are symmetricly set between the first installing plate and the second installing plate, what two scraping mechanisms respectively included having scraper lower edge scrapes hopper, supporting rod and telescopic rod, hopper is scraped to be arranged on the second installing plate by the way that supporting rod is swingable, telescopic rod, which is hinged on, to be scraped between hopper and the first installing plate, being arranged to can drive two to scrape hopper when the second installing plate moves up moves up and fastens relatively, move horizontally the scraper lower edge for scraping hopper.

Description

Casting oxide layer scraper mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to casting fields, are related to a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism.
Background technology
Existing, in steel casting, the outer surface surface of meeting casting is often formed with after high temperature liquid iron casting solidification One layer of oxide skin, therefore iron casting needs to handle surface oxide layer in machine-shaping, to realize iron casting table The finish in face, blast solves repeatedly for existing removing casting oxide layer generally use, this processing method, not only time-consuming, Arduously, it also results in off-dimension after casting blast and scraps.
Invention content
To overcome deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism, solves existing The problem of removal of cast(ing) surface oxide layer uses blast method time-consuming, laborious.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including two scraping mechanisms, the first installing plate, the second peace Loading board, guiding axis and actuator, guiding axis upper end connect the first installing plate, and the second installing plate is arranged below the first installing plate simultaneously It can be moved along guiding axis, actuator connects and the second installing plate is driven to be moved along guiding axis, and two scraping mechanisms are symmetricly set on Between one installing plate and the second installing plate, what two scraping mechanisms respectively included having scraper lower edge scrapes hopper, supporting rod and flexible Bar is scraped hopper and is arranged on the second installing plate by the way that supporting rod is swingable, telescopic rod be hinged on scrape hopper and the first installing plate it Between, being arranged to can drive two to scrape hopper when the second installing plate moves up moves up and fastens relatively, makes to scrape scraping for hopper Material lower edge moves horizontally.
Further, scraper lower edge is equipped with scraping teeth.
Further, telescopic rod includes outer tube and the inner tube being set in outer tube, and inner tube can be moved freely with respect to outer tube.
Further, telescopic rod inner tube one end is equipped with the first connector, and first connector includes being opened in the first company The first mounting hole on connector and the first connecting rod through the first mounting hole, first connector by mounting hole rotationally It is arranged on first connecting rod, the first installing plate edge is accommodating toward the first connector first is offered on direction in the middle part of plate body Slot, the first connecting rod are laterally erected above the first recessing groove, and first connector is placed in storage tank.
Further, the telescopic rod inner tube other end is equipped with the second connector, and second connector includes being opened in second The second mounting hole on connector and the second connecting rod through the second mounting hole, second connector are rotatable by mounting hole Ground is arranged on second connecting rod, and described scrape offers the second storage tank on hopper, and it is accommodating that the second connecting rod laterally sets up second On slot.
Further, on the second installing plate be spaced apart be equipped with third storage tank, described supporting rod one end be movable end, one end For fixing end, the movable end includes third connector and third connecting rod, third mounting hole is offered on the third connector, The third connecting rod passes through third mounting hole, and the third connector can be rotated by third mounting hole along third connecting rod, described Third connecting rod is laterally erected on the third storage tank of the second installing plate, and the supporting rod fixing end is connect with the hopper.
Further, supporting rod is arranged for two parallel intervals, and the third being opened on the second installing plate houses Slot is two arranged for interval.
Further, it scrapes and the two rows of parallel interval arrangement is offered on hopper to install the resigning of supporting rod fixing end Hole, second storage tank are placed in two rows of relief holes, and the single relief hole is by several vertical spaced cell orifice groups Into.
Further, actuator is driving cylinder.
Further, driving cylinder includes cylinder barrel and piston rod, and the cylinder barrel is arranged on the by fixing piece On one installing plate, described piston rod one end is placed in cylinder barrel, and the other end is connect by locking member with the second installing plate.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared with prior art, casting of the invention oxide layer scraper mechanism, Second installing plate can drive two to have the two of scraper tooth to scrape hopper and move up and fasten relatively when moving up, make to scrape hopper Scraper lower edge moves horizontally, and can effectively strike off the oxide layer of cast(ing) surface, ensures surface finish of casting, simple operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural side view of the present invention.
Reference numeral:Guiding axis 1, the first installing plate 2, the second installing plate 3, scraping mechanism 4, scrape hopper 41, scraping teeth 411, Second storage tank 412, relief hole 413, telescopic rod 42, inner tube 421, outer tube 422, the first connector 423, the first mounting hole 4231st, first connecting rod 4232, the second connector 424, the second mounting hole 4241, second connecting rod 4242, supporting rod 43, movable end 431st, fixing end 432, third connector 433, third mounting hole 4331, third connecting rod 434, actuator 5, cylinder barrel 51, work Stopper rod 52.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism, including guiding axis 1, the first installing plate 2, the Two installing plates 3, two scraping mechanisms 4 and actuator 5,1 upper end of guiding axis connect the first installing plate 2, and the second installing plate 3 is arranged on the One installing plate, 2 lower section can simultaneously be moved along guiding axis 1, and actuator 5 connects and the second installing plate 3 is driven to be moved along guiding axis 1, and two scrape Material mechanism 4 is symmetricly set between the first installing plate 2 and the second installing plate 3, and two scraping mechanisms 4 are respectively included with scraper lower edge Scrape hopper 41, telescopic rod 42 and supporting rod 43, scrape 41 scraper lower edge of hopper equipped with scraping teeth 411, scrape hopper 41 and pass through supporting rod 43 it is swingable be arranged on the second installing plate 3, telescopic rod 42 is hinged on scrape 41 and first installing plate 2 of hopper between, be arranged to work as Second installing plate 3 can drive two to scrape hopper 41 and move up and fasten relatively when moving up, make to scrape the scraper lower edge of hopper 41 It moves horizontally, scraper lower edge is equipped with scraping teeth 411, and telescopic rod 42 includes inner tube 421 and outer tube 422, inner tube 421 and is set in outer tube It can be moved freely in 421 with respect to outer tube 422,421 both ends of telescopic rod inner tube are respectively equipped with the first connector 423 and the second connector 424, the first connector 423 includes the first mounting hole 4231 being opened on the first connector 423 and through the first mounting hole 4231 first connecting rod 4232, the first connector 423 are rotatably arranged in by mounting hole 4231 on first connecting rod 4232, the One installing plate, 2 edge is toward the first connector 423 matched first offered on direction in the middle part of plate body with telescopic rod inner tube 421 Storage tank 21, first connecting rod 4232 are laterally erected at 21 top of the first storage tank, and the first connector 423 is placed in the first storage tank 21 In, the second connector 424 includes the second mounting hole 4241 being opened on the second connector 424 and through the second mounting hole 4241 Second connecting rod 4242, the second connector 423 is rotatably arranged on second connecting rod 4242 by the second mounting hole 4241, scraped The second storage tank 412 is offered on hopper 41, second connecting rod 4242 is laterally set up on the second storage tank 412, the second connector 424 It is placed in the second storage tank 412;It is spaced apart on second installing plate 3 and is equipped with third storage tank 31, supporting rod 43 is two parallel Every arrangement, 43 one end of supporting rod is movable end 431, and one end is fixing end 432, and movable end 431 includes third connector 433 and the Three-link 434 offers third mounting hole 4331 on third connector 433, and third connecting rod 434 passes through third mounting hole 4331, Third connector 433 can be rotated by third mounting hole 4331 along third connecting rod 434, and third connecting rod 434 is laterally erected at second On the third storage tank 31 of installing plate 3, the relief hole 413 for offering to install 43 fixing end 432 of supporting rod on hopper 41 is scraped, Second storage tank 412 is placed between two rows of relief holes 413, and single relief hole 413 is by several vertical spaced cell orifices Composition, 43 fixing end of supporting rod are connect by relief hole 413 with scraping hopper 41;Actuator 5 drives cylinder, and driving cylinder includes gas Cylinder cylinder barrel 51 and piston rod 52, cylinder barrel 51 are arranged on by fixing piece on the first installing plate 2, and 52 one end of piston rod is placed in gas In cylinder cylinder barrel 51, the other end is connect by locking member with the second installing plate 3.
Above-mentioned casting oxide layer scraper mechanism, the second installing plate 3 can drive two with scraper tooth 411 when moving up Two scrape hopper 41 move up and it is opposite fasten, move horizontally the scraper lower edge for scraping hopper 41, can effectively strike off casting The oxide layer on surface ensures surface finish of casting, simple operation.
Several specific embodiments of the present invention are above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all profits The change of unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention with this design, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including two scraping mechanisms, the first installing plate, the second installation Plate, guiding axis and actuator, guiding axis upper end connect the first installing plate, and the second installing plate is arranged below the first installing plate and can It is moved along guiding axis, actuator connects and the second installing plate is driven to be moved along guiding axis, and two scraping mechanisms are symmetricly set on first Between installing plate and the second installing plate, what two scraping mechanisms respectively included having scraper lower edge scrapes hopper, supporting rod and telescopic rod, Hopper to be scraped to be arranged on the second installing plate by the way that supporting rod is swingable, telescopic rod, which is hinged on, to be scraped between hopper and the first installing plate, Being arranged to can drive two to scrape hopper and moves up when the second installing plate moves up simultaneously with respect to fastening, makes under the scraper for scraping hopper Edge moves horizontally.
2. according to a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism described in claim requirement 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper lower edge Equipped with scraping teeth.
3. a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic rod includes outer The inner tube in outer tube is managed and is set in, inner tube can be moved freely with respect to outer tube.
4. casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described telescopic rod inner tube one end is set There is the first connector, first connector includes the first mounting hole being opened on the first connector and through the first mounting hole First connecting rod, first connector is rotatably arranged in by mounting hole on first connecting rod, the first installation edges of boards Along toward plate body middle part direction on offer first the first storage tank of connector, the first connecting rod is laterally erected at the first recessing groove Top, first connector are placed in storage tank.
5. casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The telescopic rod inner tube other end Equipped with the second connector, second connector includes the second mounting hole being opened on the second connector and through the second installation The second connecting rod in hole, second connector are rotatably arranged in by mounting hole on second connecting rod, and described scrape is opened on hopper Equipped with the second storage tank, the second connecting rod is laterally set up on the second storage tank.
6. casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is spaced on second installing plate Third storage tank is offered, described supporting rod one end is movable end, and one end is fixing end, and the movable end includes third connector And third connecting rod, offering third mounting hole on the third connector, the third connecting rod passes through third mounting hole, and described the Joint among three members can be rotated by third mounting hole along third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is laterally erected at the third of the second installing plate On storage tank, the supporting rod fixing end is connect with the hopper.
7. a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The supporting rod is two Parallel interval arranges that the third storage tank being opened on the second installing plate is two arranged for interval.
8. a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described scrape opens up on hopper There are the two rows that parallel interval is arranged to install the relief hole of supporting rod fixing end, second storage tank is placed in two rows of resignings Hole, the single relief hole are made of several vertical spaced cell orifices.
9. a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuator is driving Cylinder.
10. a kind of casting oxide layer scraper mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The driving cylinder packet Cylinder barrel and piston rod are included, the cylinder barrel is arranged on by fixing piece on the first installing plate, and described piston rod one end is put In in cylinder barrel, the other end is connect by locking member with the second installing plate.
CN201810240922.8A 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Oxide layer scraping mechanism for casting Active CN108247025B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810240922.8A CN108247025B (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Oxide layer scraping mechanism for casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810240922.8A CN108247025B (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Oxide layer scraping mechanism for casting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108247025A true CN108247025A (en) 2018-07-06
CN108247025B CN108247025B (en) 2023-10-27

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581924A (en) * 1968-01-17 1971-06-01 Erhard Lauster Entwicklungen G Dredger vessel
EP0677477A1 (en) * 1994-03-22 1995-10-18 Baggermaatschappij Boskalis Bv Grab
US6347464B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2002-02-19 Gene Klager Self-cleaning hydraulic clam bucket
JP2011032096A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-02-17 Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd Grab bucket
CN103195118A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-10 武汉理工大学 Brace rod sliding groove type hydraulic flat digging grab bucket
CN104860193A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Grab bucket device capable of realizing horizontal fishing
CN204728459U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-28 吉林方祺水泥管有限公司 Urban operating mechanism catch-basin draws manipulator clearly
CN204778373U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-18 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Grab bucket mechanism that level was fished for
CN205110780U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Smelt electric stove molten iron dragveyer
CN205712243U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-23 平湖市博强机械制造有限公司 A kind of grab bucket
CN205774757U (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-07 北京金自能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of zinc-plated board production line dragveyer device people buffering drags for slag shovel
CN206768200U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-19 扬州宏业船舶配套有限公司 A kind of galvanizing dragveyer
CN107764077A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-06 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 A kind of salt bath furnace slag grabbing
CN208680508U (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-04-02 泉州市微柏工业机器人研究院有限公司 Foundry oxide layer scraping mechanism

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581924A (en) * 1968-01-17 1971-06-01 Erhard Lauster Entwicklungen G Dredger vessel
EP0677477A1 (en) * 1994-03-22 1995-10-18 Baggermaatschappij Boskalis Bv Grab
US6347464B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2002-02-19 Gene Klager Self-cleaning hydraulic clam bucket
JP2011032096A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-02-17 Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd Grab bucket
CN103195118A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-10 武汉理工大学 Brace rod sliding groove type hydraulic flat digging grab bucket
CN104860193A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Grab bucket device capable of realizing horizontal fishing
CN204778373U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-18 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Grab bucket mechanism that level was fished for
CN204728459U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-28 吉林方祺水泥管有限公司 Urban operating mechanism catch-basin draws manipulator clearly
CN205110780U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Smelt electric stove molten iron dragveyer
CN205712243U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-23 平湖市博强机械制造有限公司 A kind of grab bucket
CN205774757U (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-07 北京金自能源科技发展有限公司 A kind of zinc-plated board production line dragveyer device people buffering drags for slag shovel
CN206768200U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-19 扬州宏业船舶配套有限公司 A kind of galvanizing dragveyer
CN107764077A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-06 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 A kind of salt bath furnace slag grabbing
CN208680508U (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-04-02 泉州市微柏工业机器人研究院有限公司 Foundry oxide layer scraping mechanism

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Address after: 362000 No. 256, Xiazhuang village, Zhuangtian village, Heshi Town, Luojiang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

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