CN108246419A - A kind of mine quarrying slab impact breaker - Google Patents

A kind of mine quarrying slab impact breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108246419A
CN108246419A CN201810051278.XA CN201810051278A CN108246419A CN 108246419 A CN108246419 A CN 108246419A CN 201810051278 A CN201810051278 A CN 201810051278A CN 108246419 A CN108246419 A CN 108246419A
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end surface
conveyor belt
fuselage shell
fixedly connected
rotatably connected
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CN108246419B (en
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史先春
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B02C13/09Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate
    • B02C13/095Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate with an adjustable anvil or impact plate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/31Safety devices or measures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,包括机身壳,所述机身壳的下端面固定连接有底板,所述机身壳的侧端面固定连接有固定安装板,所述机身壳的侧端面背离固定安装板的一侧转动连接有传动轮,所述传动轮的外端面转动连接有传送带,所述传送带的内端面转动连接有电机,所述机身壳的侧端面背离传动轮的一侧转动连接有检测门,所述机身壳的侧端面背离检测门的一侧固定连接有固定块,所述机身壳的上端面开设有进料口,所述底板的上端面滑动连接有传送带保护主体,所述机身壳的下端面开设有出料口,所述传动轮的侧端面固定连接有转动轴。本发明通过安装传送带保护主体,解决了传统的破碎机传送带受石块影响易造成损坏的问题。

The invention discloses an impact crusher for mining and quarrying, which includes a fuselage shell, the lower end surface of the fuselage shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the side end surface of the fuselage shell is fixedly connected with a fixed installation plate. The side end surface of the fuselage shell away from the fixed mounting plate is rotatably connected with a drive wheel, the outer end surface of the drive wheel is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt, the inner end surface of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected with a motor, and the side end surface of the fuselage shell The side away from the transmission wheel is rotatably connected with a detection door, the side end surface of the fuselage shell away from the detection door is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the upper end surface of the fuselage shell is provided with a feed port, and the bottom plate The upper end surface is slidably connected with a conveyor belt protection body, the lower end surface of the body shell is provided with a discharge port, and the side end surface of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The invention solves the problem that the traditional crusher conveyor belt is easily damaged due to the influence of stones by installing the conveyor belt to protect the main body.

Description

一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机Impact crusher for mining and quarrying

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及矿山采石设备技术领域,具体为一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机。The invention relates to the technical field of mining and quarrying equipment, in particular to an impact crusher for mining and quarrying.

背景技术Background technique

反击式破碎机又叫反击破,主要用于冶金、化工、建材、水电等经常需要搬迁作业的物料加工,特别是用于高速公路、铁路、水电工程等流动性石料的作业,可根据加工原料的种类,规模和成品物料要求的不同采用多种配置形式。Impact crusher is also called impact crusher. It is mainly used for metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, hydropower and other materials processing that often need to be relocated, especially for the operation of mobile stone materials such as highways, railways, and hydropower projects. It can be processed according to the raw materials Various configurations are used depending on the type, scale and material requirements of the finished product.

在矿山采石中,破碎机通常用来将体积较大的石块进行粉碎初步处理,传统破碎机内部的打击板装置采用螺栓固定于反击式破碎机的上面板,在转子总成将石块反弹至反击板上时,反击架位置不能改变,从而不能改变石块的破碎程度,需对石块进行二次加工,增加了成本,在传送带与转子的连接中,由于没有防护装置,极易造成传送带与转子间卡接石块,对传带造成损坏。In mining and quarrying, the crusher is usually used to crush the larger stones for preliminary treatment. The striking plate device inside the traditional crusher is fixed to the upper panel of the impact crusher with bolts, and the stones are crushed in the rotor assembly. When rebounding to the counterattack plate, the position of the counterattack frame cannot be changed, so that the degree of crushing of the stone cannot be changed. The stone needs to be processed twice, which increases the cost. In the connection between the conveyor belt and the rotor, because there is no protective device, it is very easy to Cause stones stuck between the conveyor belt and the rotor, causing damage to the conveyor belt.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an impact crusher for mining and quarrying, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,包括机身壳,所述机身壳的下端面固定连接有底板,所述机身壳的侧端面固定连接有固定安装板,所述机身壳的侧端面背离固定安装板的一侧转动连接有传动轮,所述传动轮的外端面转动连接有传送带,所述传送带的内端面转动连接有电机,所述机身壳的侧端面背离传动轮的一侧转动连接有检测门,所述机身壳的侧端面背离检测门的一侧固定连接有固定块,所述机身壳的上端面开设有进料口,所述底板的上端面滑动连接有传送带保护主体,所述机身壳的下端面开设有出料口,所述传动轮的侧端面固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的外端面转动连接有板锤,所述机身壳的后端面固定连接有打击板主体,所述机身壳的上端面背离进料口的一侧转动连接有上旋转门,所述打击板主体包括反击板、下反击架、伸缩气缸、转动连接柱、滑动柱、上反击架、减震弹簧和连接杆,所述反击板国定连接在上反击架的下端面,所述减震弹簧弹性连接在上反击架的上端面,所述滑动柱固定连接在上反击架的侧端面,所述连接杆滑动连接在滑动柱的外端面,所述下反击架通过转动连接柱转动连接在上反击架的后端面,所述传送带保护主体包括传送带防护槽、防护外壳和连接槽,所述传送带防护槽开设在防护外壳的侧端面。The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions. An impact crusher for mining and quarrying includes a fuselage shell. There is a fixed mounting plate, the side end surface of the fuselage shell away from the fixed mounting plate is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel, the outer end surface of the transmission wheel is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt, and the inner end surface of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected with a motor, so The side end surface of the fuselage shell away from the transmission wheel is rotatably connected with a detection door, the side end surface of the fuselage shell away from the detection door is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the upper end surface of the fuselage shell is provided with a The upper end surface of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a conveyor belt protection body, the lower end surface of the fuselage shell is provided with a material outlet, the side end surface of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer end surface of the rotating shaft A blow bar is rotatably connected, the rear end surface of the fuselage shell is fixedly connected with a strike plate main body, and the upper end face of the fuselage shell is rotatably connected with an upper revolving door on the side facing away from the feed port, and the strike plate main body includes a counterattack Plate, lower impact frame, telescopic cylinder, rotating connecting column, sliding column, upper impact frame, shock absorbing spring and connecting rod, the impact plate is bound to be connected to the lower end surface of the upper impact frame, and the shock absorbing spring is elastically connected to the upper The upper end surface of the impact frame, the sliding column is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the upper impact frame, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the outer end surface of the sliding column, and the lower impact frame is rotatably connected to the rear of the upper impact frame by rotating the connecting column. On the end face, the conveyor belt protection main body includes a conveyor belt protection groove, a protective shell and a connecting groove, and the conveyor belt protective groove is provided on the side end surface of the protective shell.

优选的,所述进料口的内部固定连接有防护链。Preferably, a protective chain is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed inlet.

优选的,所述伸缩气缸转动连接在下反击架的后端面。Preferably, the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the lower impact frame.

优选的,所述连接槽开设在防护外壳的下端面。Preferably, the connecting groove is opened on the lower end surface of the protective shell.

优选的,所述固定安装板共设有若干组,且均匀分布在机身壳的外端面。Preferably, there are several sets of fixed mounting plates, which are evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the fuselage shell.

优选的,所述板锤共设有三组,且均匀分布在转动轴的外端面。Preferably, there are three groups of blow bars, and they are evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the rotating shaft.

与现有的技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

(1)本发明通过安装打击板主体,极大程度的增加了上反击架的缓冲性,在使用时,伸缩气缸与破碎机外部进行连接,通过控制伸缩气缸的伸缩,改变下反击架的角度,控制下反击架与板锤间的间隙,从而控制石块的破碎程度,达到使用者的不同需求,在上反击架的上方安装减震弹簧,在石块与反击板进行撞击时,既保证了石块的撞击力度,也增加了上反击架的缓冲性,延长其使用寿命,且反击板采用分错式均匀安装在上反击架与下反击架的底部,加大了石块的磨损力度,从而解决了在转子总成将石块反弹至反击板上时,反击架位置不能改变,从而不能改变石块的破碎程度,需对石块进行二次加工,增加了成本的问题。(1) The invention greatly increases the cushioning performance of the upper impact frame by installing the main body of the striking plate. When in use, the telescopic cylinder is connected to the outside of the crusher, and the angle of the lower impact frame is changed by controlling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic cylinder. , to control the gap between the lower impact frame and the blow bar, so as to control the crushing degree of the stones and meet the different needs of users. The impact force of the stone is increased, and the cushioning of the upper impact frame is also increased to prolong its service life, and the impact plate is evenly installed on the bottom of the upper impact frame and the lower impact frame in a staggered manner, which increases the wear of the stone , thus solving the problem that when the rotor assembly rebounds the stones to the counterattack plate, the position of the counterattack frame cannot be changed, so that the degree of crushing of the stones cannot be changed, and the stones need to be processed twice, which increases the cost.

(2)本发明通过安装传送带保护主体,使用者在使用时,由于在底板的上端面安装有滑动条,使用者通过将连接槽对准滑动条使传送带保护主体卡接在底板的上端,在对石料进行加工时,极易将石块卡接在破碎机转子总成与传送带相连的位置,传送带的高速转动中,石块的挤压会对传送带造成损坏,从而影响机器的正常工作,通过安装传送带保护主体,解决了传统的破碎机传送带受石块影响的问题。(2) The present invention protects the main body by installing the conveyor belt. When the user is in use, since a slide bar is installed on the upper end surface of the base plate, the user aligns the connecting groove with the slide bar so that the conveyor belt protection main body is clamped on the upper end of the base plate. When processing stone materials, it is very easy to clamp the stones at the position where the rotor assembly of the crusher is connected to the conveyor belt. During the high-speed rotation of the conveyor belt, the extrusion of the stones will cause damage to the conveyor belt, thereby affecting the normal operation of the machine. Through Installing the conveyor belt to protect the main body solves the problem that the traditional crusher conveyor belt is affected by stones.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明主体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明主体剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the present invention;

图3为本发明打击板主体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the striking plate of the present invention;

图4为本发明传送带保护主体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt protection body of the present invention.

图中:1、进料口,2、机身壳,3、底板,4、固定安装板,5、传送带保护主体,6、传送带,7、传动轮,8、电机,9、检测门,10、固定块,11、防护链,12、转动轴,13、板锤,14、出料口,15、打击板主体,16、上旋转门,17、反击板,18、下反击架,19、伸缩气缸,20、转动连接柱,21、滑动柱,22、上反击架,23、减震弹簧,24、连接杆,25、传送带防护槽,26、防护外壳,27、连接槽。In the figure: 1. Feed inlet, 2. Body shell, 3. Bottom plate, 4. Fixed installation plate, 5. Conveyor belt protection body, 6. Conveyor belt, 7. Drive wheel, 8. Motor, 9. Detection door, 10 , fixed block, 11, protective chain, 12, rotating shaft, 13, blow bar, 14, discharge port, 15, strike plate main body, 16, upper revolving door, 17, counterattack plate, 18, lower counterattack frame, 19, Telescopic cylinder, 20, rotating connecting column, 21, sliding column, 22, upper impact frame, 23, damping spring, 24, connecting rod, 25, conveyor belt protective groove, 26, protective shell, 27, connecting groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-4所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,包括机身壳2,机身壳2的下端面固定连接有底板3,机身壳2的侧端面固定连接有固定安装板4,机身壳2的侧端面背离固定安装板4的一侧转动连接有传动轮7,传动轮7的外端面转动连接有传送带6,传送带6的内端面转动连接有电机8,机身壳2的侧端面背离传动轮7的一侧转动连接有检测门9,机身壳2的侧端面背离检测门9的一侧固定连接有固定块10,机身壳2的上端面开设有进料口1,底板3的上端面滑动连接有传送带保护主体5,机身壳2的下端面开设有出料口14,传动轮7的侧端面固定连接有转动轴12,转动轴12的外端面转动连接有板锤13,机身壳2的后端面固定连接有打击板主体15,机身壳2的上端面背离进料口1的一侧转动连接有上旋转门16,打击板主体15包括反击板17、下反击架18、伸缩气缸19、转动连接柱20、滑动柱21、上反击架22、减震弹簧23和连接杆24,反击板17国定连接在上反击架22的下端面,减震弹簧23弹性连接在上反击架22的上端面,滑动柱21固定连接在上反击架22的侧端面,连接杆24滑动连接在滑动柱21的外端面,下反击架18通过转动连接柱20转动连接在上反击架22的后端面,本发明通过安装打击板主体15,极大程度的增加了上反击架22的缓冲性,在使用时,伸缩气缸19与破碎机外部进行连接,通过控制伸缩气缸19的伸缩,改变下反击架18的角度,控制下反击架18与板锤13间的间隙,从而控制石块的破碎程度,达到使用者的不同需求,在上反击架22的上方安装减震弹簧23,在石块与反击板17进行撞击时,既保证了石块的撞击力度,也增加了上反击架22的缓冲性,延长其使用寿命,且反击板17采用分错式均匀安装在上反击架22与下反击架18的底部,加大了石块的磨损力度,从而解决了在转子总成将石块反弹至反击板上时,反击架位置不能改变,从而不能改变石块的破碎程度,需对石块进行二次加工,增加了成本的问题传送带保护主体5包括传送带防护槽25、防护外壳26和连接槽27,传送带防护槽25开设在防护外壳26的侧端面,本发明通过安装传送带保护主体5,使用者在使用时,由于在底板3的上端面安装有滑动条,使用者通过将连接槽27对准滑动条使传送带保护主体5卡接在底板3的上端,在对石料进行加工时,极易将石块卡接在破碎机转子总成与传送带相连的位置,传送带的高速转动中,石块的挤压会对传送带造成损坏,从而影响机器的正常工作,通过安装传送带保护主体5,解决了传统的破碎机传送带受石块影响的问题。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an impact crusher for mining and quarrying, including a body shell 2, the lower end of the body shell 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3, the body shell The side end surface of 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed installation plate 4, and the side end surface of the fuselage shell 2 away from the side of the fixed installation plate 4 is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel 7, and the outer end surface of the transmission wheel 7 is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt 6, and the inner surface of the conveyor belt 6 The end face is rotatably connected with a motor 8, the side end face of the fuselage shell 2 away from the drive wheel 7 is rotatably connected with a detection door 9, and the side end face of the fuselage shell 2 away from the detection door 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 10. The upper end surface of the body shell 2 is provided with a feed inlet 1, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 3 is slidably connected with a conveyor belt protection body 5, the lower end surface of the body shell 2 is provided with a discharge port 14, and the side end surface of the transmission wheel 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating Shaft 12, the outer end surface of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with a blow bar 13, the rear end surface of the fuselage shell 2 is fixedly connected with a striking plate main body 15, and the upper end surface of the fuselage shell 2 is rotatably connected with an upper end surface facing away from the feed port 1. Revolving door 16, strike plate main body 15 includes counterattack plate 17, lower counterattack frame 18, telescopic cylinder 19, rotating connecting column 20, sliding column 21, upper counterattack frame 22, damping spring 23 and connecting rod 24, counterattack plate 17 is fixedly connected On the lower end surface of the upper impact frame 22, the damping spring 23 is elastically connected to the upper end surface of the upper impact frame 22, the sliding column 21 is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the upper impact frame 22, and the connecting rod 24 is slidably connected to the outer end surface of the sliding column 21 , the lower impact frame 18 is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the upper impact frame 22 through the rotating connecting column 20. The present invention greatly increases the cushioning performance of the upper impact frame 22 by installing the striking plate main body 15. When in use, the telescopic cylinder 19 is connected with the outside of the crusher. By controlling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic cylinder 19, the angle of the lower impact frame 18 is changed, and the gap between the lower impact frame 18 and the blow bar 13 is controlled, thereby controlling the degree of crushing of the stones and achieving the user's needs. Requirements, install the damping spring 23 above the upper impact frame 22, when the stone hits the impact plate 17, it not only ensures the impact force of the stone, but also increases the cushioning performance of the upper impact frame 22, prolonging its service life , and the impact plate 17 is evenly installed on the bottom of the upper impact frame 22 and the lower impact frame 18 in a staggered manner, which increases the wear of the stones, thereby solving the problem that when the rotor assembly rebounds the stones to the impact plate, The position of the impact frame cannot be changed, so the degree of crushing of the stones cannot be changed. The stones need to be processed twice, which increases the cost. 25 is provided on the side end surface of the protective shell 26, and the present invention protects the main body 5 by installing the conveyor belt. The protection body 5 is clamped on the upper end of the bottom plate 3. When processing the stone, it is very easy to clamp the stone at the position where the rotor assembly of the crusher is connected to the conveyor belt. During the high-speed rotation of the conveyor belt, the extrusion of the stone It will cause damage to the conveyor belt, thereby affecting the normal operation of the machine. By installing the conveyor belt to protect the main body 5, the problem that the traditional crusher conveyor belt is affected by stones is solved.

作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述进料口1的内部固定连接有所述防护链11。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the protective chain 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed port 1 .

作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述伸缩气缸19转动连接在所述下反击架18的后端面。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the telescopic cylinder 19 is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the lower impact frame 18 .

作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述连接槽27开设在所述防护外壳26的下端面。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the connection groove 27 is opened on the lower end surface of the protective shell 26 .

作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述固定安装板4共设有若干组,且均匀分布在所述机身壳2的外端面。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, several sets of the fixed installation plates 4 are provided and evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the fuselage shell 2 .

作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,所述板锤13共设有三组,且所述板锤13均匀分布在所述转动轴12的外端面。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, there are three sets of blow bars 13 in total, and the blow bars 13 are evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the rotating shaft 12 .

本发明在使用时,使用者可以通过在固定块10与绳索固定,将破碎机吊起,放置在需要工作的地方,可以打开检测门9与上旋转门16对破碎机的内部进行检查维修,通过控制伸缩气缸19的伸缩,改变下反击架18的角度,控制下反击架18与板锤13间的间隙,从而控制石块的破碎程度,达到使用者的不同需求,在上反击架22的上方安装减震弹簧23,在石块与反击板17进行撞击时,既保证了石块的撞击力度,也增加了上反击架22的缓冲性,由于在底板3的上端面安装有滑动条,使用者通过将连接槽27对准滑动条使传送带保护主体5卡接在底板3的上端,从而完成工作。When the present invention is in use, the user can lift the crusher by fixing the fixed block 10 with the rope, place it in a place where work is required, and open the detection door 9 and the upper revolving door 16 to check and maintain the inside of the crusher. By controlling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic cylinder 19, changing the angle of the lower impact frame 18, controlling the gap between the lower impact frame 18 and the blow bar 13, thereby controlling the degree of crushing of the stones and meeting the different needs of users. The shock-absorbing spring 23 is installed above, and when the rock hits the impact plate 17, it not only ensures the impact force of the rock, but also increases the cushioning of the upper impact frame 22. The user completes the work by aligning the connecting groove 27 with the sliding bar so that the conveyor belt protection body 5 is clamped on the upper end of the bottom plate 3 .

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,包括机身壳(2),其特征在于:所述机身壳(2)的下端面固定连接有底板(3),所述机身壳(2)的侧端面固定连接有固定安装板(4),所述机身壳(2)的侧端面背离固定安装板(4)的一侧转动连接有传动轮(7),所述传动轮(7)的外端面转动连接有传送带(6),所述传送带(6)的内端面转动连接有电机(8),所述机身壳(2)的侧端面背离传动轮(7)的一侧转动连接有检测门(9),所述机身壳(2)的侧端面背离检测门(9)的一侧固定连接有固定块(10),所述机身壳(2)的上端面开设有进料口(1),所述底板(3)的上端面滑动连接有传送带保护主体(5),所述机身壳(2)的下端面开设有出料口(14),所述传动轮(7)的侧端面固定连接有转动轴(12),所述转动轴(12)的外端面转动连接有板锤(13),所述机身壳(2)的后端面固定连接有打击板主体(15),所述机身壳(2)的上端面背离进料口(1)的一侧转动连接有上旋转门(16),所述打击板主体(15)包括反击板(17)、下反击架(18)、伸缩气缸(19)、转动连接柱(20)、滑动柱(21)、上反击架(22)、减震弹簧(23)和连接杆(24),所述反击板(17)国定连接在上反击架(22)的下端面,所述减震弹簧(23)弹性连接在上反击架(22)的上端面,所述滑动柱(21)固定连接在上反击架(22)的侧端面,所述连接杆(24)滑动连接在滑动柱(21)的外端面,所述下反击架(18)通过转动连接柱(20)转动连接在上反击架(22)的后端面,所述传送带保护主体(5)包括传送带防护槽(25)、防护外壳(26)和连接槽(27),所述传送带防护槽(25)开设在防护外壳(26)的侧端面。1. an impact crusher for mining and quarrying, comprising a fuselage shell (2), is characterized in that: the lower end surface of the fuselage shell (2) is fixedly connected with a base plate (3), and the fuselage shell ( 2) is fixedly connected with a fixed installation plate (4) on the side end surface, and the side end surface of the fuselage shell (2) away from the fixed installation plate (4) is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel (7), and the transmission wheel ( 7) The outer end surface of the conveyor belt (6) is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (6), the inner end surface of the conveyor belt (6) is rotatably connected to the motor (8), and the side end surface of the fuselage shell (2) is away from the side of the drive wheel (7) A detection door (9) is rotatably connected, and a fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the fuselage shell (2) away from the detection door (9), and a fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fuselage shell (2). There is a material inlet (1), the upper end surface of the bottom plate (3) is slidably connected with a conveyor belt protection body (5), the lower end surface of the fuselage shell (2) is provided with a material outlet (14), and the transmission The side end surface of the wheel (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), the outer end surface of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with a blow bar (13), and the rear end surface of the fuselage shell (2) is fixedly connected with a blow bar. Plate main body (15), the side of the upper end surface of the fuselage shell (2) facing away from the feed inlet (1) is rotatably connected with an upper revolving door (16), and the striking plate main body (15) includes a counterattack plate (17 ), the lower impact frame (18), the telescopic cylinder (19), the rotating connecting column (20), the sliding column (21), the upper impact frame (22), the damping spring (23) and the connecting rod (24), the described The counterattack plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the upper counterattack frame (22), the shock absorbing spring (23) is elastically connected to the upper end surface of the upper counterattack frame (22), and the sliding column (21) is fixedly connected to the upper counterattack frame (22). The side end surface of the impact frame (22), the connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to the outer end surface of the sliding column (21), and the lower impact frame (18) is rotatably connected to the upper impact frame ( 22), the conveyor belt protection main body (5) includes a conveyor belt protection groove (25), a protective shell (26) and a connecting groove (27), and the conveyor belt protective groove (25) is opened in the protective shell (26) side face. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,其特征在于:所述进料口(1)的内部固定连接有所述防护链(11)。2. The impact crusher for mining and quarrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective chain (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding port (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,其特征在于:所述伸缩气缸(19)转动连接在所述下反击架(18)的后端面。3. The impact crusher for mining and quarrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic cylinder (19) is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the lower impact frame (18). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,其特征在于:所述连接槽(27)开设在所述防护外壳(26)的下端面。4. The impact crusher for mining and quarrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting groove (27) is opened on the lower end surface of the protective shell (26). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,其特征在于:所述固定安装板(4)共设有若干组,且所述固定板(4)均匀分布在所述机身壳(2)的外端面。5. The impact crusher for mining and quarrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are several groups of fixed installation plates (4), and the fixed plates (4) are evenly distributed on the Describe the outer end surface of the fuselage shell (2). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种矿山采石用反击式破碎机,其特征在于:所述板锤(13)共设有三组,且所述板锤(13)均匀分布在转动轴(12)的外端面。6. The impact crusher for mining and quarrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blow bars (13) are provided with three groups, and the blow bars (13) are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft ( 12) The outer end face.
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