CN108242917A - 聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置 - Google Patents
聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108242917A CN108242917A CN201611204528.6A CN201611204528A CN108242917A CN 108242917 A CN108242917 A CN 108242917A CN 201611204528 A CN201611204528 A CN 201611204528A CN 108242917 A CN108242917 A CN 108242917A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- heat
- cell piece
- light
- collecting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRA-RED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRA-RED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Abstract
本发明涉及节能系统技术领域，具体涉及一种聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置；包括聚光器、调节机构和聚热装置，其特征在于：聚光器包括平面镜、聚光架、电池片和热交换器，平面镜安装在聚光架底部，电池片设于聚光架顶部，聚热装置包括热交换器，电池片与热交换器采用层压技术封装在一起，热交换器内设有温度传感器，热交换器的进水口管道上设有电池阀，电池阀的控制器与温度传感器连接，热交换器的顶部设有集热板，集热板面向太阳，集热板通过管道与热水箱连接；电量检测电路与蓄电池连接；采用本发明技术方案的聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置，能保证电池板在额定温度下工作，同时获取高温可利用的热水。
Description
聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及节能系统技术领域，具体涉及一种聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装 置。
背景技术
[0002] 采用跟踪聚光光伏发电技术，可在同样的发电功率等级条件下，减少电池片面积 若干倍，从而大大降低光伏发电成本。然而，目前使用的娃太阳电池片光电转换效率低，一 般只有10%-20%的太阳能转换成电能，其余的太阳能则转化为热能，使得电池片温度升 高，从而降低其光电转换效率，尤其是在聚光光伏发电场合。
[0003] 采用层压技术，将电池片封装在热交换器上，通过热交换器将电池片吸收的热量 储存在水箱内，不仅有效解决了聚光带来的电池片温升过高问题，提高了聚光光伏发电的 效率，而且可获取数量相当可观的热水，达到太阳能光电光热的综合利用。该技术国外已有 工业化尝试，如以色列本古里安大学开发了一种“Z2〇”的碟式热电联供装置。为生活小区提 供电能和热能;德国、西班牙以及国内多家研宄单位也开展了这方面的研究，太阳能光电光 热综合利用效率大于50 %，但为了降低太阳电池板的工作温度，所获得的热水温度并不高， 使得热水利用价值较低。
发明内容
[0004] 本发明的目的在于解决上述技术问题，提供一种聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装 置，能保证电池板在额定温度下工作，同时获取高温可利用的热水。
[0005] 为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用了一种聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置，包 括聚光器、调节机构和聚热装置，其中，所述聚光器包括平面镜、聚光架、电池片和热交换 器，所述平面镜安装在所述聚光架底部，所述电池片设于所述聚光架顶部，所述聚热装置包 括热交换器，所述电池片与所述热交换器采用层压技术封装在一起，所述热交换器内设有 温度传感器，所述热交换器的进水口管道上设有电池阀，所述电池阀的控制器与所述温度 传感器连接，所述热交换器的顶部设有集热板，所述集热板面向太阳，所述集热板通过管道 与热水箱连接;所述调节机构包括电机、丝杆机构、水平传动轴、蜗轮蜗杆机构和垂直中心 轴，所述电机通过所述丝杆机构驱动所述聚光器绕水平转动轴转动，通过蜗轮蜗杆机构驱 动聚光器绕垂直中心轴转动。
[0006] 作为优选方案，所述电池片为聚光硅电池片。
[0007] 作为优选方案，聚光架采光面积为3.5m2。
[0008] 本发明所具有的有益效果：
[0009] 1)将太阳电池片和热交换器层压在一起，利用热交换器快速带走电池片的热量， 不仅有效解决了电池片的散热问题，而且可获得一定温度的热水。通过集热板对热交换器 流出的热水进行二次加热，可获得高温热水，从而实现高效、低成本太阳能光电光热的综合 利用； L〇〇1〇」2)通过在热父挟器上坟置温度传感器，实时控制电磁阀的开启，可确保在不同气 候条件下，电池片最高工作温度处于设定温度以下，确保了电池片光电转换效率，延长了电 池片的使用寿命；
[0011] 3)由于聚光型光电光热一体化装置采用跟踪聚光技术和平面镜反射原理，在气候 条件或在空气质量较差时，实际聚光比较低;但对本装置的光电转换效率以及水温无显著 影响。
附图说明
[0012] 图1是本发明实施例的聚光器光学原理示意图；
[0013] 图2是本发明实施例的聚热装置结构示意图；
[0014] 图3是本发明实施例的聚光器结构示意图。
[0015]其中：聚光架1;平面镜2;电池片3;热交换器4;集热板5;热水箱6;电磁阀7;水平传 动轴8;垂直中心轴9;温度传感器10。
具体实施方式
[0016]下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。
[0017]如图1至图3所示，本发明提供一种聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置，包括聚光 器、调节机构和聚热装置，其中，聚光器包括平面镜2、聚光架1、电池片3和热交换器4,平面 镜2安装在聚光架1底部，电池片3设于聚光架1顶部，聚热装置包括热交换器4，电池片3与热 交换器4采用层压技术封装在一起，热交换器4内设有温度传感器1〇，热交换器4的进水口管 道上设有电池阀7,电池阀7的控制器与温度传感器10连接，热交换器4的顶部设有集热板5， 集热板5面向太阳，集热板5通过管道与热水箱6连接;调节机构包括电机、丝杆机构、水平传 动轴8、蜗轮蜗杆机构和垂直中心轴9，电机通过丝杆机构驱动聚光器绕水平转动轴转动，通 过蜗轮蜗杆机构驱动聚光器绕垂直中心轴9转动，电池片3为聚光硅电池片，聚光架1采光面 积为3.5nf.
[0018] 如图1所示，对光电系统而言，在系统中循环流动的水是冷却介质，它可降低电池 片的温度，提高其光电转换效率，从而获得尽可能多的电能;而对于光热系统，水则是载热 介质。为了实现太阳能光电光热的综合利用，平面镜2安装在聚光架1底部，入射光线经平面 镜2均匀地反射到聚光架顶部的电池片3上，实现数倍聚光功能。电池片3与热交换器4采用 层压技术封装在一起，经平面镜2汇聚的太阳光一部分通过电池片3产生电能。另一部分太 阳光转换成热能。热交换器4中的流水在对电池片3进行冷却降温的同时，实现了自身的加 温，并经循环系统将热水储存在水箱内。聚光器二维自动跟踪太阳，确保实时变化的太阳光 线经过聚光器底部的平面镜反射后，始终汇聚到聚光器顶部的电池片上。
[0019] 为了获取更高温度的热水，本装置还在热交换器4的顶部安装了一块面向太阳的 集热板5,直接吸收太阳直射光的热量，对热交换器4流出的温水进一步加热，从而获取更高 温度的热水D
[0020] 如图2所示，电池片3和热交换器4封装在一起，通过热交换器4吸收电池片3的热 量。当温度传感器10达到设定温度时，通过控制电路开启电磁阀7,管道内的常温水将热交 换器4内的温水压到集热板5进一步加热，而集热板5内的高温热水流到热水箱6储存起来。 当热交换器4上的温度传感器10低于设定值时，电磁阀7关闭，确保电池片3工作在额定温度 以下，在降低电池片温度的同时，获取高温热水，实现太阳能光电•光热的综合利用。
[0021]如图3所示，该装置采用电动机通过丝杆机构驱动聚光器绕水平传动轴8转动，跟 踪太阳高度角；通过蜗轮蜗杆机构驱动聚光器绕垂直中心轴9转动，跟踪太阳方位角；使得 太阳光线始终与聚光架1保持一定角度，确保经平面镜2反射的光线均匀地汇聚到电池片3 上。
[0022] 本发明的说明书和附图被认为是说明性的而非限制性的，在本发明基础上，本领 域技术人员根据所公开的技术内容，不需要创造性的劳动就可以对其中一些技术特征作出 一些替换和变形，均在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (3)
1.聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置，包括聚光器、调节机构和聚热装置，其特征在 于:所述聚光器包括平面镜、聚光架、电池片和热交换器，所述平面镜安装在所述聚光架底 部，所f电池片设于所述聚光架顶部，所述聚热装置包括热交换器，所述电池片与所述热交 换器采用层压技术封装在一起，所述热交换器内设有温度传感器，所述热交换器的进水口 管道上设有电池阀，所述电池阀的控制器与所述温度传感器连接，所述热交换器的顶部设 有集热板，所述集热板面向太阳，所述集热板通过管道与热水箱连接;所述调节机构包括电 机、丝杆机构、水平传动轴、蜗轮蜗杆机构和垂直中心轴，所述电机通过所述丝杆机构驱动 所述聚光器绕水平转动轴转动，通过蜗轮蜗杆机构驱动聚光器绕垂直中心轴转动。
2.根据权利要求1所述的聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置，其特征在于:所述电池片 为聚光硅电池片。
3.根据权利要求1所述的聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置，其特征在于:聚光架采光 面积为3.5m2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611204528.6A CN108242917A (zh) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | 聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611204528.6A CN108242917A (zh) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | 聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108242917A true CN108242917A (zh) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62704024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611204528.6A Pending CN108242917A (zh) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | 聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108242917A (zh) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847896A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-06-07 | 华中科技大学 | 利用光热快速升温预处理的废弃石墨电极破碎方法 |
| CN113465193A (zh) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-01 | 河北邦泉新能源科技有限公司 | 太阳能取暖及供热水系统 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201611204528.6A patent/CN108242917A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847896A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-06-07 | 华中科技大学 | 利用光热快速升温预处理的废弃石墨电极破碎方法 |
| CN113465193A (zh) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-01 | 河北邦泉新能源科技有限公司 | 太阳能取暖及供热水系统 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201259343Y (zh) | 多曲面复合线聚焦槽式太阳能中高温集热储热系统 | |
| CN101022138A (zh) | 一种太阳光伏/光热联用装置 | |
| US20130219889A1 (en) | Ground high-temperature high-efficiency solar steam electricity-generating device | |
| CN102270689B (zh) | 用于光伏幕墙的电热联产电池板 | |
| CN104079237B (zh) | 一种太阳能光电光热转换装置的跟踪系统 | |
| CN201409099Y (zh) | 带冷却装置的太阳能聚光型发电系统 | |
| CN205005013U (zh) | 一种热管式聚光光伏光热一体化热电联产装置 | |
| CN108800605A (zh) | 一种太阳能集热管及温差发电系统 | |
| CN108242917A (zh) | 聚光型太阳能光电光热一体化装置 | |
| CN203364454U (zh) | 一种太阳能电热混合单元以及系统 | |
| CN202092333U (zh) | 全智能自动聚光反射太阳能热水系统 | |
| CN207973630U (zh) | 一种基于高倍聚光技术的hcpv/t海水淡化系统 | |
| CN102865677A (zh) | 碟式太阳能热利用系统 | |
| CN110595107A (zh) | 高聚光光伏-市电联驱的光伏光热一体化双源热泵能源系统及其运行方法 | |
| CN202792601U (zh) | 一种聚焦太阳能热水、发电系统 | |
| CN105577032B (zh) | 单元式太阳能全光谱利用的光电‑热电‑热水复合系统 | |
| CN204928746U (zh) | 一种具有散热装置的聚光太阳能发电系统 | |
| CN103335421A (zh) | 一种太阳能电热混合单元以及系统 | |
| CN201017894Y (zh) | 一种太阳光伏/光热联用装置 | |
| CN202835845U (zh) | 碟式太阳能热利用系统 | |
| CN103808029B (zh) | 一种太阳能聚光系统 | |
| CN208253984U (zh) | 蝶式太阳能系统 | |
| CN102522444A (zh) | 一种水冷太阳能槽式聚光电热联合利用装置 | |
| CN203116311U (zh) | 一种太阳能光伏光热一体化装置 | |
| CN104879284A (zh) | 一种追日太阳能烟囱热气流系统 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180703 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |