CN108226668A - A kind of quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test - Google Patents

A kind of quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108226668A
CN108226668A CN201711280399.3A CN201711280399A CN108226668A CN 108226668 A CN108226668 A CN 108226668A CN 201711280399 A CN201711280399 A CN 201711280399A CN 108226668 A CN108226668 A CN 108226668A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inductance
capacitance
power cord
common mode
area
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Pending
Application number
CN201711280399.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙晋
张佳
彭传刚
毛双翀
周华伟
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Priority to CN201711280399.3A priority Critical patent/CN108226668A/en
Publication of CN108226668A publication Critical patent/CN108226668A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/001Measuring interference from external sources to, or emission from, the device under test, e.g. EMC, EMI, EMP or ESD testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/30Structural combination of electric measuring instruments with basic electronic circuits, e.g. with amplifier

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Filters And Equalizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of quick rectification devices of power cord conduction transmitting test, according to the composition structure of common electromagnetic interference (EMI) wave filter, reliable way is taken to connect respectively the differential mode inductance of the differential mode capacitor of different capacitances, common mode capacitance and different induction amount, common mode inductance and be fixed in a device, a variety of different capacitive/inductive combinations can be quickly obtained, so as to position selecting filter suitable parameters by research technique.By selecting different binding posts and break-make button, it can realize that in parallel with single/multiple capacitance, the former inductance of wave filter original capacitance is connected with single/multiple inductance, so as to quickly determine suitable capacitance/inductance values.Quick rectification device proposed by the present invention, it can help product design personnel's rapid Optimum filter parameter, by quickly and easily attempting so that the conducted emission of product is preferably minimized, and is achieved the purpose that eventually by rectification wave filter through power cord conduction transmitting test.

Description

A kind of quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test
Technical field
The invention belongs to electromagnetic compatibility tests and rectification field, are related to a kind of quick rectification of power cord conduction transmitting test Device, can be fast to solve when military equipment and subsystem be not by the power cord conduction transmitting test in GJB151A/B Fast effective redesign wave filter, and then pass through experiment.
Background technology
In the case where battlefield surroundings and weapon therein electromagnetic environment become increasingly complex, weaponry is to its electricity Magnetic compatibility proposes requirement and using experiment examination.The existing military mark that China's weaponry emc testing uses Standard is the GJB151A-1997 and its GJB151B-2003 of new edition, the two standards are to the Electromagnetic Launching of China's military use product (EMI) it is provided with electromagnetic susceptibility (EMS) test.The purpose of power cord conduction transmitting test is in test test item power cord Disturbance voltage.Electronic equipment can generate various electromagnetic interference noises at work, for example digital circuit is using arteries and veins Signal is rushed to represent logical relation, Fourier analysis is carried out to its impulse waveform and understands that its spectral range is very wide;In electronic equipment Switching Power Supply is widely used in secondary power supply, and, at work in switching state, the EMI noise generated is existing very wide for it Frequency range, and have very high intensity.These interference can be through a variety of ways coupled to power cord so that influence entire power supply network The stability of network causes undesirable influence to other electronic equipments in identical platform (such as aircraft).The experiment is by using connecing Receipts machine directly measures the power cord of test item to determine the level of test item power cord conducted emission, and electromagnetic interface filter can be non- Often effectively reduce the level.
The weaponry in China is still the means for taking and first developing and testing afterwards in Electro Magnetic Compatibility at present, is developing just Phase predicts the integral level and spectrum distribution of product power cord conducted emission there is no good means, carries out electromagnetic interface filter It can not be customized during type selecting according to product spectral characteristic, purchase is general mode filter substantially.In the product testing stage, Just it usually will appear power cord conduction transmitting test project not pass through, wave filter can just be carried out according to result of the test at this time whole Change, relevant capacitor or inductance are adjusted.In this stage, a kind of quickly rectification device is highly desirable.
Invention content
Technical problems to be solved
In order to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of quick rectification of power cord conduction transmitting test Device.
Technical solution
The quick rectification device of a kind of power cord conduction transmitting test, it is characterised in that including difference/common mode capacitance area, differential mode Inductor section and common mode inductance area;The difference/common mode capacitance area includes the capacitance of multiple parallel connections, and each capacitance both ends are equipped with wiring Column is equipped with break-make button between each two capacitance;The differential mode inductance area includes the inductance of multiple series connection, and each inductance both ends are set There is binding post, break-make button is equipped between each two inductance;The common mode inductance area includes the series electrical two by multiple inductance Road, each inductance both ends are equipped with binding post, break-make button are equipped between each two inductance.
The value of multiple capacitances in the difference/common mode capacitance area is different.
The differential mode inductance area is different with the value of multiple inductance in common mode inductance area.
The difference/common mode capacitance area is that the minimum capacitance of multiple capacitances is 100pF, and maximum capacitance is 10uF.
The minimum inductance value of multiple inductance in the differential mode inductance area and common mode inductance area is 50uH, and maximum inductance value is 5mH.
Advantageous effect
The quick rectification device of a kind of power cord conduction transmitting test proposed by the present invention, according to common electromagnetic interference (EMI) the composition structure of wave filter, by the differential mode capacitor of different capacitances, common mode capacitance and different induction amount differential mode inductance, Common mode inductance take respectively reliable way connect and be fixed in a device, can quickly obtain a variety of different capacitances/ Inductor combination, so as to position selecting filter suitable parameters by research technique.By the way that different binding posts and break-make is selected to press Button can realize that in parallel with single/multiple capacitance, the former inductance of wave filter original capacitance is connected with single/multiple inductance, so as to quick Determining suitable capacitance/inductance values.
Quick rectification device proposed by the present invention can help product design personnel's rapid Optimum filter parameter, pass through It quickly and easily attempts so that the conducted emission of product is preferably minimized, and is reached eventually by rectification wave filter and is passed by power cord Lead the purpose of emission test.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is electromagnetic interface filter structure chart
Fig. 2 is quick rectification structure drawing of device
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with embodiment, attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
Electromagnetic interface filter is generally by common mode inductance (L1), common mode capacitance (CY), resistance (R), differential mode inductance (L2) and differential mode electricity Hold (CX) composition, see Fig. 1.During actually rectifying and improving, other than resistance, the parameter of remaining all device is required to attempt to adjust Section.
C in electromagnetic interface filterX、CY、L1、L2The band-rejected characteristic of wave filter is combination defined, in addition to combination product electricity Except the test data of source line conduction transmitting test, the type selecting of device is also contemplated that the factors such as volume, pressure resistance, cost.If production Product are exceeded in low-frequency range, then should choose larger capacitor and inductor value;If it is determined that interference signal is common mode either differential mode, then It is corresponding inductively or capacitively to adjust its.Attempt on having filter basis to increase one by one in usually practical rectification capacitance or Inductance often attempts primary needs bonding wire immobilising device again, takes time and effort very much, now invented a kind of quick rectification device, seen Fig. 2.
The present invention is made of difference/common mode capacitance area, differential mode inductance area, common mode inductance area, and each region can independent Cheng Mo Block also can multiple regions integrate, as shown in Figure 2.Difference/common mode capacitance area is made of the capacitance of five dry different capacitances and (may be configured as Multistage, quantity freely define), capacitance answers ascending and covers multiple types at certain intervals, minimum as shown in the figure 100pF is up to 10uF.Each capacitor both ends are set there are two binding post, are pressed between each two capacitor there are two break-make Button realizes the capacitance selectivity of whole device.It can be by connecting different binding post and button in actual mechanical process Break-make select the capacitance of single or multiple capacitance parallel connections to select.
The differential mode inductance area includes the inductance of five series connection, and common mode inductance area includes the series electrical two by three inductance Road.Differential mode inductance area and common mode inductance area are connected in series by various different induction values, and minimum 50uH, is up to as shown in the figure 5mH.Each inductance both ends are equipped with binding post, and there are one break-make buttons between each two inductance, realize the electricity of whole device Sensibility reciprocal selectivity can select the electricity that single or multiple inductance are connected by connecting different binding posts with the break-make of button Inductance value selects.During rectification, it is only necessary to which the input of electromagnetic interface filter or output line are connected to connecing for quick rectification device On terminal, you can quickly carry out experimental test, multiple combinations scheme can be measured in a short time, provide optimal measures to rectify and reform.
When being filtered device optimization, if necessary to two common mode capacitance C in Fig. 1YAdjustment, can be in wave filter and electricity Difference/common mode capacitance area is incorporated between source (being LISN in EMC laboratories), L lines and GND lines are accessed into binding post;If necessary to right Differential mode capacitor CXAdjustment, can be incorporated to difference/common mode capacitance area between L lines and N lines.By the way that different binding posts and break-make is selected to press Different capacitor combinations may be selected in button, rational to set series with that after capacitances at different levels, cover the capacitance range of non-constant width.Such as Fruit adjustment common mode inductance L1, then need to simultaneously switch off L lines and GND lines, common mode inductance area sealed between LISN and wave filter;It adjusts Whole differential mode inductance L2, then L lines or GND lines are disconnected, differential mode inductance area is sealed in wherein, by connecting different binding posts with leading to Disconnected button selects different inductance value or inductor combination.

Claims (5)

1. the quick rectification device of a kind of power cord conduction transmitting test, it is characterised in that including difference/common mode capacitance area, differential mode electricity Sensillary area and common mode inductance area;The difference/common mode capacitance area includes the capacitance of multiple parallel connections, and each capacitance both ends are equipped with binding post, Break-make button is equipped between each two capacitance;The differential mode inductance area includes the inductance of multiple series connection, and each inductance both ends are equipped with Binding post is equipped with break-make button between each two inductance;The common mode inductance area includes the series circuit two by multiple inductance, Each inductance both ends are equipped with binding post, and break-make button is equipped between each two inductance.
2. the quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described poor/common The value of multiple capacitances of mould capacitive region is different.
3. the quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The differential mode electricity Sensillary area is different with the value of multiple inductance in common mode inductance area.
4. the quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described it is poor/ Common mode capacitance area is that the minimum capacitance of multiple capacitances is 100pF, and maximum capacitance is 10uF.
5. according to the quick rectification device of the power cord conduction transmitting test of claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The difference The minimum inductance value of multiple inductance in mould inductor section and common mode inductance area is 50uH, and maximum inductance value is 5mH.
CN201711280399.3A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test Pending CN108226668A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711280399.3A CN108226668A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of quick rectification device of power cord conduction transmitting test

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110018408A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-16 太仓市同维电子有限公司 A kind of home gateway class communication terminal fails the method for adjustment tested by conduction interference
CN110514918A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-29 上海市计量测试技术研究院(中国上海测试中心、华东国家计量测试中心、上海市计量器具强制检定中心) A kind of conduction filtering diagnostic device
CN112731017A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-30 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Device for measuring and rectifying conduction emission items of power line
CN113341361A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-03 江苏海明医疗器械有限公司 Electronic equipment rectification device, system and method
CN113595380A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 EMC debugging filter board card of electronic equipment and debugging method
CN113765364A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-07 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Parameter-adjustable-based EMI filter assembly
CN113945786A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-18 海检检测有限公司 Automatic optimization device and optimization method for conducted disturbance parameters

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101651408A (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-02-17 上海爱瑞科技发展有限公司 Filtering module inhibiting common mode noise and differential mode noise
CN102982968A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-20 南京航空航天大学 Planar integrated EMI (electro magnetic interference) choking coil for planar EMI filter
CN205490442U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-08-17 杭州信多达电器有限公司 EMI filter circuit collection moulding piece
CN106026634A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Anti-electromagnetic interference filtering circuit
CN106786586A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 青岛中公联信息科技有限公司 A kind of self-adaptive electromagnetic interference filter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101651408A (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-02-17 上海爱瑞科技发展有限公司 Filtering module inhibiting common mode noise and differential mode noise
CN102982968A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-20 南京航空航天大学 Planar integrated EMI (electro magnetic interference) choking coil for planar EMI filter
CN205490442U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-08-17 杭州信多达电器有限公司 EMI filter circuit collection moulding piece
CN106026634A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Anti-electromagnetic interference filtering circuit
CN106786586A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 青岛中公联信息科技有限公司 A kind of self-adaptive electromagnetic interference filter

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110018408A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-16 太仓市同维电子有限公司 A kind of home gateway class communication terminal fails the method for adjustment tested by conduction interference
CN110514918A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-29 上海市计量测试技术研究院(中国上海测试中心、华东国家计量测试中心、上海市计量器具强制检定中心) A kind of conduction filtering diagnostic device
CN112731017A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-30 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Device for measuring and rectifying conduction emission items of power line
CN112731017B (en) * 2020-12-21 2023-04-11 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Device for measuring and rectifying conduction emission items of power line
CN113341361A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-03 江苏海明医疗器械有限公司 Electronic equipment rectification device, system and method
CN113595380A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 EMC debugging filter board card of electronic equipment and debugging method
CN113765364A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-07 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Parameter-adjustable-based EMI filter assembly
CN113945786A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-18 海检检测有限公司 Automatic optimization device and optimization method for conducted disturbance parameters
CN113945786B (en) * 2021-10-11 2024-06-04 海检检测有限公司 Automatic conduction disturbance parameter optimizing device and optimizing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180629