CN108212473B

CN108212473B - Cement block crusher with uniform crushing function

Info

Publication number: CN108212473B
Application number: CN201810228551.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章建春
Original assignee: Huzhou Shuanglin Senda Floor Factory
Current assignee: Huzhou Shuanglin Senda Floor Factory
Priority date: 2018-03-20
Filing date: 2018-03-20
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-20
Also published as: CN108212473A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cement block crusher with a uniform crushing function, which comprises a box body, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body, two vertical plates are arranged in number, arc plates are fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical plates, two sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with baffle plates, two sides of the inner wall of the box body are positioned at the tops of the baffle plates and are fixedly connected with electric hydraulic rods, one end of each electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a crushing plate, the top of each crushing plate is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and one side of each inclined plate far away from each crushing plate is in sliding connection with the top of the inner wall of the box body. This cement piece breaker with evenly smash function can effectually smash the cement piece and handle, can drive through a power device simultaneously and smash about and smash with carrying out the secondary, very big saving the cost, can evenly smash cement, very big promotion the efficiency of work.

Description

Cement block crusher with uniform crushing function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cement block breaking, in particular to a cement block breaker with a uniform breaking function.

Background

The cement is a powdery hydraulic inorganic cementing material. The mixture of early lime and volcanic ash is similar to modern lime-volcanic ash cement, and the cement is used for cementing concrete made of broken stone, so that the strength is high after hardening, and the corrosion of fresh water or salt-containing water can be resisted. The silicate cement is produced with limestone and clay as main material and through crushing, compounding, grinding to form raw material, calcining in cement kiln, and grinding with proper amount of gypsum, and this is one kind of early hardening or early hardening. The high temperature dehydrates the crystal water in the gypsum to a slurry, thereby losing the ability to adjust setting time. The phenomenon of pseudo setting is related to many factors, and is thought to be mainly due to the fact that the temperature in the mill is high when cement is ground, and the dihydrate gypsum is dehydrated into hemihydrate gypsum. When cement is mixed with water, the hemihydrate gypsum reacts with the water rapidly to form a needle-like crystalline network structure, thereby causing the slurry to solidify.

Cement is one of the indispensable articles in the building process, and cement has very important effect to human life, and the same sometimes needs to smash the processing to the cement piece, recycles, but current cement piece smashes the device and mostly is the complicated device of structure, is difficult to operate to can not carry out even smashing, lead to not only wasting time and energy, increase the cost simultaneously, inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cement block crusher with the uniform crushing function, which solves the problems that cement blocks are sometimes required to be crushed and reused, but the conventional cement block crushing device is mainly a device with a complex structure, is difficult to operate and cannot uniformly crush, so that time and labor are wasted, the cost is increased and the efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cement piece breaker with evenly smash function, includes the box, fixedly connected with riser between the front and back both sides of box inner wall, the quantity of riser is provided with two, and fixedly connected with arc between the top of two risers, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides of box inner wall, the both sides of box inner wall are located the equal fixedly connected with electric hydraulic stem in top of baffle, the one end fixedly connected with of electric hydraulic stem smashes the board, the top fixedly connected with swash plate of smashing the board, and the swash plate keeps away from one side of smashing the board and the top sliding connection of box inner wall, two the equal fixedly connected with of one side of smashing the board relatively smashes the piece, the back fixedly connected with first motor of box inner wall.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the front surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a moving plate is connected between one sides of the two opposite vertical plates in a sliding mode, a sliding groove is formed in the moving plate, one end of the fixing rod penetrates through the moving plate and extends to the inside of the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged in a matched mode with the fixing rod.

Preferably, the front fixedly connected with push pedal of movable plate, it has the diaphragm to run through on the riser, the one end of diaphragm is located one side fixedly connected with arm-tie of riser, and fixedly connected with tensioning spring between two opposite sides of arm-tie.

Preferably, one side of the transverse plate is positioned on the other side of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the pushing plate is in an inverted trapezoid shape, sliding strips are fixedly connected on two sides of the pushing plate, and sliding rails matched with the sliding strips are arranged on the sliding plates.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bump.

Preferably, fixedly connected with bottom plate between the both sides of box inner wall, the bottom plate is the arc setting, and bottom plate position network structure sets up, the bottom fixedly connected with motor case on box right side, one side fixedly connected with second motor of motor incasement wall, fixedly connected with axis through the shaft coupling on the output shaft of second motor, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the axis runs through motor case and box in proper order and extends to the inside of box, the centraxonial surface is located the inside fixedly connected with of box and smashes the sword.

Preferably, the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a box cover, and the bottom of the box body is penetrated with a discharging pipe.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a cement block crusher with a uniform crushing function. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This cement piece breaker with evenly smash function, fixedly connected with plectane on the output shaft through first motor, the positive fixedly connected with dead lever of plectane, and sliding connection has the movable plate between one side that two risers are relative, the spout has been seted up on the movable plate, the one end of dead lever runs through the movable plate and extends to the inside of spout, the spout is the looks adaptation setting with the dead lever, the positive fixedly connected with push pedal of movable plate, it has the diaphragm to run through on the riser, the one end of diaphragm is located one side fixedly connected with arm-tie of riser, and fixedly connected with tensioning spring between one side that two arm-ties are relative, one side of diaphragm is located the opposite side fixedly connected with clamp plate of riser, one side fixedly connected with briquetting of clamp plate, the push pedal is trapezoidal, and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in both sides of push pedal, set up the slide rail with slide bar looks adaptation on the arm-tie plate, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with lug of roof can be broken effectively with the side by two and the device that can carry out the power with little waste of the cement has been broken, has reduced greatly, the cement has reduced the cost of the device that can be broken simultaneously.

(2) This cement piece breaker with even smash function, through the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides of box inner wall, the both sides of box inner wall are located the equal fixedly connected with electronic hydraulic stem in top of baffle, the one end fixedly connected with of electronic hydraulic stem smashes the board, the top fixedly connected with swash plate of smashing the board, and the swash plate keep away from one side of smashing the board and the top sliding connection of box inner wall, two the equal fixedly connected with of one side of smashing the board opposite smashes the piece, carries out preliminary rupture processing to the cement piece of entering device, prevents the circumstances that the entering device of great cement piece from taking place to block up, ensures the normal use of device, has reduced the consumption of time, simultaneously very big reduction user's burden.

(3) This cement piece breaker with evenly smash function, through fixedly connected with bottom plate between the both sides of box inner wall, the bottom plate is the arc setting, and bottom plate position network structure sets up, the bottom fixedly connected with motor case on box right side, one side fixedly connected with second motor of motor incasement wall, through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis on the output shaft of second motor, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the axis runs through motor case and box in proper order and extends to the inside of box, the surface of centraxon is located the inside fixedly connected with crushing sword of box, carries out last step's crushing to the cement piece after smashing, ensures to carry out even processing to the cement piece, and it is comparatively convenient to use, makes things convenient for the later stage to utilize and handle, has promoted the efficiency of work.

(4) This cement piece breaker with evenly smash function, through the top of box rotates and is connected with the case lid, the bottom of box is run through there is the discharging pipe, and feeding and ejection of compact are very convenient, and it is comparatively convenient to use, and device simple structure simultaneously, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the first motor and disk structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box, 2-riser, 3-arc, 4-baffle, 5-electric hydraulic stem, 6-smash the board, 7-swash plate, 8-first motor, 9-plectane, 10-dead lever, 11-spout, 12-movable plate, 13-connecting plate, 14-push pedal, 15-roof, 16-diaphragm, 17-arm-tie, 18-tensioning spring, 19-clamp plate, 20-briquetting, 21-bottom plate, 22-motor case, 23-second motor, 24-axis, 25-crushing sword.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cement piece breaker with even smash function, which comprises a box body 1, fixedly connected with riser 2 between the front and back both sides of box 1 inner wall, the quantity of riser 2 is provided with two, and fixedly connected with arc 3 between the top of two risers 2, protect first motor 8, separate the cement piece simultaneously, both sides of box 1 inner wall are all fixedly connected with baffle 4, both sides of box 1 inner wall are located the top of baffle 4 and all fixedly connected with electric hydraulic stem 5, the one end fixedly connected with of electric hydraulic stem 5 smashes board 6, the top fixedly connected with swash plate 7 of smashing board 6, and the one side that swash plate 7 kept away from smashing board 6 and the top sliding connection of box 1 inner wall, the track with swash plate 7 looks adaptation has been seted up at the top of box 1 inner wall, two opposite sides of smashing board 6 are all fixedly connected with and smash the piece, the breaking blocks on the two breaking plates 6 are arranged in a matched mode, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the back face of the inner wall of the box body 1, a circular plate 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 8, a fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the front face of the circular plate 9, a moving plate 12 is slidably connected between opposite sides of the two vertical plates 2, a sliding groove 11 is formed in the moving plate 12, one end of the fixing rod 10 penetrates through the moving plate 12 and extends to the inside of the sliding groove 11, the sliding groove 11 is arranged in a matched mode with the fixing rod 10, a push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front face of the moving plate 12, a transverse plate 16 penetrates through the vertical plates 2, a pulling plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate 16, a tensioning spring 18 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the vertical plates 2, recovery is facilitated, a pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the other side of the transverse plate 16, one side of the pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 20, the pushing plate 14 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, both sides of the pushing plate 14 are fixedly connected with sliding strips, a sliding rail matched with the sliding strips is arranged on the pulling plate 17, the pressing is convenient, the bottom of the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, the bottom of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a top plate 15, the bottom of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a convex block, the crushing of cement blocks is convenient, a bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected between both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom plate 21 is in an arc-shaped arrangement, the bottom plate 21 is in a net-shaped structure, the cement blocks after the filtering and the crushing are convenient, the bottom of the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor box 22, one side of the inner wall of the motor box 22 is fixedly connected with a second motor 23, an output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with a center shaft 24 through a coupling, one end of the center shaft 24 is rotationally connected with one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the center shaft 24 far away from the second motor 23 sequentially penetrates through the motor case 22 and the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, the surface of the center shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter 25 in the box body 1 to uniformly crush cement blocks, the top of the box body 1 is rotationally connected with a box cover, so that the feeding is convenient, the bottom of the box body 1 is penetrated through a discharging pipe, the discharging is convenient, the cement blocks can be effectively crushed, meanwhile, the left-right crushing and secondary crushing can be driven by a power device, the cost is greatly saved, the cement can be uniformly crushed, the unnecessary waste is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the cement blocks entering the device are subjected to primary cracking treatment, the condition that the larger cement blocks enter the device is blocked is prevented, the normal use of the device is ensured, the time consumption is reduced, the burden of users is greatly lightened, the last step of crushing is carried out to the cement blocks after smashing, so that the cement blocks can be uniformly processed, the cement blocks are convenient to use, the later stage of use and treatment are convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the feeding and discharging are very convenient, the use is relatively convenient, and meanwhile, the device is simple in structure and strong in practicability.

When the device is used, the cement blocks to be smashed enter the device, the electric hydraulic rod 5 is intermittently stretched and shortened, the smashing plate 6 is driven by the electric hydraulic rod 5 to primarily smash the cement blocks, meanwhile, the inclined plate 7 slides, the blockage is placed, cement after preliminary smashing falls to the top of the arc plate 3, then slides to two sides of the vertical plate 2, the first motor 8 is started, the fixed rod 10 drives the movable plate 11 to reciprocate up and down through the sliding groove 11, the push plate 14 extrudes the pull plate 17 towards two sides, the pull plate 17 extrudes the pressing plate 19 through the transverse plate 16, the pressing block 20 crushes the cement blocks, the crushed cement blocks fall to the top of the bottom plate 21, the circular plate 9 rotates, the movable plate 12 drives the connecting plate 13 to downwards extrude the top plate 15, the top plate 15 continues extrusion, the extruded cement blocks pass through the bottom plate 21, the second motor 23 is started, the middle shaft 24 drives the smashing knife 25 to uniformly smash, and then the cement blocks are discharged through the discharging pipe.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cement piece breaker with evenly smash function, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional electric breaker comprises a box body (1), wherein vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (1), two vertical plates (2) are arranged in number, arc plates (3) are fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical plates (2), baffle plates (4) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), electric hydraulic rods (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of the baffle plates (4) on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a breaking plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of each electric hydraulic rod (5), an inclined plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of each breaking plate (6), one side, far away from the breaking plate (6), of each inclined plate is in sliding connection with the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), two opposite sides of each breaking plate (6) are fixedly connected with breaking blocks, and a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the inner wall of the box body (1).

A circular plate (9) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (8), a fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected to the front face of the circular plate (9), a moving plate (12) is connected between opposite sides of the two vertical plates (2) in a sliding mode, a sliding groove (11) is formed in the moving plate (12), one end of the fixed rod (10) penetrates through the moving plate (12) and extends to the inside of the sliding groove (11), and the sliding groove (11) and the fixed rod (10) are arranged in a matched mode;

the front of the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected with a push plate (14), the vertical plate (2) is penetrated with a transverse plate (16), one end of the transverse plate (16) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (17) on one side of the vertical plate (2), and a tensioning spring (18) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two pull plates (17);

one side of the transverse plate (16) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (19) at the other side of the vertical plate (2), one side of the pressing plate (19) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (20), the pushing plate (14) is in an inverted trapezoid shape, two sides of the pushing plate (14) are fixedly connected with sliding strips, and sliding rails matched with the sliding strips are arranged on the pulling plate (17);

the bottom of the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13), the bottom of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a top plate (15), and the bottom of the top plate (15) is fixedly connected with a bump;

fixedly connected with bottom plate (21) between the both sides of box (1) inner wall, bottom plate (21) are the arc setting, and bottom plate (21) bit network structure sets up, the bottom fixedly connected with motor case (22) on box (1) right side, one side fixedly connected with second motor (23) of motor case (22) inner wall, fixedly connected with axis (24) are passed through on the output shaft of second motor (23), the one end that second motor (23) was kept away from to axis (24) runs through motor case (22) and box (1) in proper order and extends to the inside of box (1), the surface of axis (24) is located box (1) inside fixedly connected with crushing sword (25).

2. The cement block crusher with uniform crushing function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of box (1) rotates and is connected with the case lid, the bottom of box (1) runs through there is the discharging pipe.

3. The method for using the cement block crusher with the uniform crushing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: inside the cement piece that needs to smash enters into the device, electronic hydraulic stem (5) carry out intermittent type extension and shorten, electronic hydraulic stem (5) drive smash board (6) carry out preliminary smashing to the cement piece, the slip of swash plate (7) is simultaneously placed and is blocked up, cement after preliminary smashing falls arc (3) top, then slide riser (2) both sides, first motor (8) are opened, make dead lever (10) drive movable plate (12) reciprocating motion from top to bottom through spout (11), make push pedal (14) extrude arm-tie (17) to both sides, arm-tie (17) extrude clamp plate (19) through diaphragm (16), make briquetting (20) crush the cement piece, the cement piece after the crushing falls to bottom plate (21) top, the rotation of plectane (9) makes movable plate (12) drive connecting plate (13) and extrudees roof (15) downwards, make roof (15) continue to extrude, make the cement piece after the extrusion open through bottom plate (21), second motor (23) drive crushing sword (24) and then evenly discharge through the discharging pipe.