CN108201912A - A kind of dry cow dung smashes device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a dry cow dung crushing device. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a device capable of quickly crushing dried cow dung. The invention provides such a dry cow dung crushing device, which includes a car board, a car foot, a wheel, a first bracket, a second bracket, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a first cam, etc.; A bicycle foot is connected, the bottom of the bicycle foot is rotatably connected with a wheel, the upper right side of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a first bracket, the top of the first bracket is fixedly connected with a second bracket, and the bottom left side of the second bracket is fixedly connected with a The first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The invention realizes the function of crushing cow dung by using machinery instead of manpower. The invention has the function of smashing cow dung quickly and efficiently, and can fully smash cow dung. At the same time, the invention also has the advantages of convenient use, safe use and simple operation. , Low manufacturing cost and so on.

Description

A dry cow dung crushing device

technical field

The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a dry cow dung crushing device.

Background technique

Cow dung is a very good organic fertilizer. Many farmers use it as fertilizer, and the effect is quite good.

Cow dung also has many functions. Cow dung is used as raw material for edible fungus cultivation. The high temperature of the stockpile during the fermentation process can kill the grass seeds in the cow dung. Paddy fields are rare organic fertilizers. Production of seedling soil from cow dung: This project comprehensively utilizes livestock and poultry manure and crop straw to produce cultivation substrate and bio-organic fertilizer, which reduces environmental pollution and can meet the needs of 200,000 mu of vegetable seedlings in Ningxia and surrounding provinces. Vegetables grown with cow dung: Villagers use organic vegetable leaves and processed waste as green fodder to feed cows, and then use cow dung to make fertilizer and return it to the field for organic vegetable production.

Cow dung biogas power generation: According to the farm technician, the cow dung is shoveled into the separator with a forklift, and the separator separates the silt and firewood. After the separation, it is put into the manure tank. Then pump it into the mixing tank, adjust to a certain concentration, and then use our numerical control equipment to regularly and quantitatively pump it into the biogas fermentation tank. The blue one is the biogas fermentation tank. We use medium-temperature fermentation and medium-high temperature fermentation. The biogas produced by fermentation is stored in the upper white gas storage tank, and then transported downwards through pipelines to the electrification system to desulfurize, dehydrate and decarbonize the biogas. After desulfurization, it is transported to the generator for biogas generate electricity.

Now more and more attention is paid to the green industry, so the effective use of cow dung is also getting more and more attention. Cow dung can be used for heating fires, generating electricity, making fertilizers, etc. When people want to use cow dung, they must first smash the cow dung Then just can make more full use of cow dung, but artificially smashing cow dung is not only slow and inefficient, but also wastes a lot of human resources, so there is a need for a device that can quickly smash dry cow dung.

Contents of the invention

(1) Technical problems to be solved

In order to overcome the shortcomings of manual smashing of cow dung, which is not only slow and inefficient, but also wastes a lot of human resources, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a device that can quickly smash dry cow dung.

(2) Technical solution

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a dried cow dung crushing device, which includes a car plate, a car foot, a wheel, a first bracket, a second bracket, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a first cam, a first L-shaped support rod, guide sleeve, first guide rod, contact wheel, first spring, mounting plate, nails, charging bucket, feeding pipe, first baffle plate, connecting block, handle and second spring, the parts of the vehicle plate The bottom, front, rear, left, and right are fixedly connected with wheels, the bottom of the legs is rotatably connected with wheels, the upper right side of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a first bracket, the top of the first bracket is fixedly connected with a second bracket, and the bottom of the second bracket is left The side is fixedly connected with the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first cam, the bottom of the second bracket is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped strut, the first L-shaped The support rod is located on the left side of the first motor, the right end of the first L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, and the first guide rod is connected with the interference in the guide sleeve, the upper part of the first guide rod is provided with a contact wheel, and the first spring One end of the first guide rod is connected to the guide sleeve, the other end of the first spring is connected to the upper part of the first guide rod, the contact wheel is in contact with the first cam, the bottom end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is evenly connected with multiple A nail, the top of the car plate is fixedly connected with a charging barrel, the car plate has a first through hole, the discharge port of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the left and right walls of the feeding pipe are provided with a second through hole. hole, the first baffle is slidingly connected in the second through hole, the first baffle has a feeding hole, the upper left side of the first baffle is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one end of the second spring is connected to the connecting block , the other end of the second spring is connected to the left side of the left wall of the feeding pipe, and the bottom left side of the second baffle is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, a transmission device is also included, and the transmission device includes a second L-shaped pole, a first transmission wheel, a conveyor belt, a first straight pole, a connecting rod, a second motor, a second transmission wheel, a second baffle plate and The deflector, the bottom of the car plate is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped strut, the second L-shaped strut is located on the left side of the feeding pipe, and the right end of the second L-shaped strut is rotatably connected with the first transmission wheel. The right side of the bottom of the plate is fixedly connected with the first straight rod, the bottom of the first straight rod is fixedly connected with the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the second transmission wheel with interference, and the second transmission wheel is connected with the first straight rod. A transmission wheel is connected by a conveyor belt, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the first straight rod, and a second baffle plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod, and a third through hole is opened on the second baffle plate. A deflector is fixedly connected in the through hole.

Preferably, a cleaning device is also included, and the cleaning device includes a first pulley, a belt, a bearing, a shaft, a second pulley, a second cam, a water tank, a rectangular frame, a movable rod, a roller, a movable plate, and a third spring , the outlet pipe, the first one-way valve, the water suction pipe and the second one-way valve, the first pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second support is provided with a bearing, the inner interference of the bearing is connected to a shaft rod, and the shaft rod is fixed A second pulley is connected, the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a belt, the bottom end of the shaft is fixedly connected with a second cam, the upper right side of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a rectangular Frame, the upper wall of the rectangular frame has a first guide hole, a movable rod is slidably connected in the first guide hole, a roller is arranged above the movable rod, and the roller is in contact with the second cam, and the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a movable rod. plate, one end of the third spring is connected with the movable plate, the other end of the third spring is connected with the upper part of the movable rod, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of the rectangular frame, the water inlet of the rectangular frame is connected with the water suction pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with The first one-way valve is provided with a second one-way valve on the water suction pipe.

Preferably, it also includes a second straight strut, a U-shaped frame, a cover and a bag, the bottom right side of the vehicle board is fixedly connected with the second straight strut, and the bottom end of the second straight strut is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, The left and right walls of the U-shaped frame are all provided with fourth through holes, a cover is arranged in the fourth through hole, and a bag is arranged in the U-shaped frame.

Preferably, it also includes a second guide rod, a connecting rod and a push plate, a second guide hole is opened between every two nails on the mounting plate, and a second guide rod is slidably connected in each second guide hole, A plurality of second guide rods are connected through connecting rods, and the bottom end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a push plate.

Working principle: When workers want to smash cow dung, people first put dry cow dung into the charging bucket, and then start the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the first cam to rotate, because the first The cam is in contact with the contact wheel, so the first cam pushes the first guide rod to move downward, and at the same time compresses the first spring, the first guide rod drives the mounting plate to move downward, and the mounting plate drives the nail to move downward, when the first cam turns away from After being in contact with the contact wheel, the first spring drives the first guide rod to reset, thereby realizing the function of smashing the cow dung. After the cow dung is smashed, just turn off the first motor, and then pull the handle to move to the left, and the handle to Moving to the left drives the first baffle to move to the left, and stretches the second spring at the same time. When the cow dung in the charging bucket has flowed out, let go of the handle, and the second spring drives the first baffle to reset, thus realizing closing and opening The function of loading the bucket.

Because it also includes the transmission device, the transmission device includes the second L-shaped pole, the first transmission wheel, the conveyor belt, the first straight pole, the connecting rod, the second motor, the second transmission wheel, the second baffle plate and the flow guide The bottom of the car board is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped strut, the second L-shaped strut is located on the left side of the feeding pipe, and the right end of the second L-shaped strut is rotatably connected with the first transmission wheel. The right side of the bottom is fixedly connected with the first straight rod, the bottom of the first straight rod is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the second transmission wheel with interference, and the second transmission wheel is connected with the first transmission wheel. The wheels are connected by a conveyor belt, the middle part of the right side of the first straight rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom right side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate, and a third through hole is opened on the second baffle plate, and the third through hole The inside is fixedly connected with a deflector, so when the cow dung in the loading bucket flows out, the worker starts the second motor, the second motor drives the second transmission wheel to rotate, and the second transmission wheel drives the first transmission wheel to rotate through the conveyor belt. Thereby the function of transferring cow dung to the deflector is realized.

Because also comprise cleaning device, cleaning device comprises first pulley, belt, bearing, axle bar, second pulley, second cam, water tank, rectangular frame, movable rod, roller, movable plate, the 3rd spring, outlet The water pipe, the first one-way valve, the water suction pipe and the second one-way valve, the first pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second support is provided with a bearing, the shaft rod is connected with interference in the bearing, and the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a The second pulley, the second pulley and the first pulley are connected by a belt, the bottom end of the shaft is fixedly connected with the second cam, the upper right side of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with the water tank, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, The upper wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a first guide hole, a movable rod is slidably connected in the first guide hole, a roller is arranged above the movable rod, and the roller is in contact with the second cam, and the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate, One end of the third spring is connected with the movable plate, the other end of the third spring is connected with the upper part of the movable rod, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of the rectangular frame, the water inlet of the rectangular frame is connected with the water suction pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a first One-way valve, there is a second one-way valve on the suction pipe, so when the cow dung is smashed, because there is a lot of cow dung left in the device, if it is not cleaned, it may cause trouble for the next use, so the rotating shaft drives the first The pulley rotates, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the shaft to rotate, the shaft drives the second cam to rotate, and because the second cam is in contact with the roller, the movable rod moves downward, and the movable rod The downward movement drives the movable plate to move downward, and at the same time, the third spring is stretched. When the second cam turns away from contact with the roller, the third spring drives the movable rod to reset, thereby sucking the water in the water tank to the charging barrel, thereby Realized the function of cleaning this device.

Because it also includes a second straight strut, a U-shaped frame, a cover and a bag, the bottom right side of the car plate is fixedly connected with a second straight strut, and the bottom end of the second straight strut is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped The left and right walls of the frame are provided with a fourth through hole, the fourth through hole is provided with a cover, and the U-shaped frame is provided with a bag, so when the cow dung in the conveyor belt flows down, it can be directly dropped into the bag, and then used A corner of the bag is tightened by the sleeve to prevent the bag from slipping off, thereby realizing the function of fast bagging.

Because it also includes a second guide rod, a connecting rod and a push plate, a second guide hole is provided between every two nails on the mounting plate, and a second guide rod is slidably connected in each second guide hole. The second guide rod is connected by a connecting rod, and the bottom end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, so when the nails are filled with cow dung, people can use a tool to hit the connecting rod to move down, and the connecting rod pushes the first Two guide rods move downward, and the second guide rod promotes the push plate to move downward, thereby realizing the function of preventing cow dung from blocking the nail.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention realizes the function of using machinery instead of manpower to crush cow dung. The invention has the function of crushing cow dung quickly and efficiently, and can fully smash cow dung. At the same time, the invention also has the advantages of convenient use, safe use and simple operation. , Low manufacturing cost and so on.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first front view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third front view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth front view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth front view of the present invention.

The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-car board, 2-car foot, 3-wheel, 4-the first support, 41-the second support, 42-the first motor, 43-rotating shaft, 44-the first cam, 45 -The first L-shaped strut, 46-guide sleeve, 47-the first guide rod, 48-contact wheel, 49-the first spring, 410-installation plate, 411-nail, 412-charging barrel, 5-the first Through hole, 6-feeding pipe, 61-second through hole, 62-first baffle, 63-connecting block, 64-handle, 65-second spring, 66-feeding hole, 7-transfer device, 71 -The second L-shaped strut, 72-the first transmission wheel, 73-conveyor belt, 74-the first straight strut, 75-connecting rod, 76-the second motor, 77-the second transmission wheel, 78-the second gear Plate, 79-the third through hole, 710-deflector, 8-cleaning device, 81-the first pulley, 82-belt, 83-bearing, 84-shaft, 85-the second pulley, 86-the first Two cams, 87-water tank, 88-rectangular frame, 89-first guide hole, 810-movable rod, 811-roller, 812-movable plate, 813-third spring, 814-outlet pipe, 815-first one-way Valve, 816-suction pipe, 817-second one-way valve, 9-second straight strut, 10-U-shaped frame, 11-fourth through hole, 12-sleeve, 13-bag, 14-second guide hole , 15-second guide rod, 16-connecting rod, 17-push plate.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1

A kind of dried cow dung crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-5, comprises car board 1, car foot 2, wheel 3, first support 4, second support 41, first motor 42, rotating shaft 43, the first Cam 44, first L-shaped strut 45, guide sleeve 46, first guide rod 47, contact wheel 48, first spring 49, mounting plate 410, nail 411, charging barrel 412, feeding pipe 6, first stop Plate 62, connecting block 63, handle 64 and second spring 65, the bottom of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with vehicle foot 2, the bottom of vehicle foot 2 is rotatably connected with wheel 3, and the upper right side of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with There is a first bracket 4, the top of the first bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 41, the bottom left side of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with a first motor 42, and the output shaft of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 43, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the first cam 44, and the bottom of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped strut 45, the first L-shaped strut 45 is located on the left side of the first motor 42, the first L-shaped The right end of the strut 45 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 46, and the first guide rod 47 is connected with the interference in the guide sleeve 46, the upper part of the first guide rod 47 is provided with a contact wheel 48, and one end of the first spring 49 is connected with the guide sleeve 46, The other end of the first spring 49 is connected with the top of the first guide rod 47, the contact wheel 48 is in contact with the first cam 44, the bottom end of the first guide rod 47 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 410, and the bottom of the mounting plate 410 is evenly connected with A plurality of nails 411, a charging barrel 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate 1, a first through hole 5 is opened on the vehicle plate 1, and a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the charging barrel 412, and the feeding pipe 6 There is a second through hole 61 on the left and right walls, the first baffle 62 is slidably connected in the second through hole 61, the first baffle 62 is provided with a blanking hole 66, and the upper left side of the first baffle 62 Fixedly connected with connecting block 63, one end of second spring 65 is connected with connecting block 63, the other end of second spring 65 is connected with the left side of the left wall of feeding pipe 6, and the bottom left side of the second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected with handle 64.

Example 2

A kind of dried cow dung crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-5, comprises car board 1, car foot 2, wheel 3, first support 4, second support 41, first motor 42, rotating shaft 43, the first Cam 44, first L-shaped strut 45, guide sleeve 46, first guide rod 47, contact wheel 48, first spring 49, mounting plate 410, nail 411, charging barrel 412, feeding pipe 6, first stop Plate 62, connecting block 63, handle 64 and second spring 65, the bottom of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with vehicle foot 2, the bottom of vehicle foot 2 is rotatably connected with wheel 3, and the upper right side of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with There is a first bracket 4, the top of the first bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 41, the bottom left side of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with a first motor 42, and the output shaft of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 43, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the first cam 44, and the bottom of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped strut 45, the first L-shaped strut 45 is located on the left side of the first motor 42, the first L-shaped The right end of the strut 45 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 46, and the first guide rod 47 is connected with the interference in the guide sleeve 46, the upper part of the first guide rod 47 is provided with a contact wheel 48, and one end of the first spring 49 is connected with the guide sleeve 46, The other end of the first spring 49 is connected with the top of the first guide rod 47, the contact wheel 48 is in contact with the first cam 44, the bottom end of the first guide rod 47 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 410, and the bottom of the mounting plate 410 is evenly connected with A plurality of nails 411, a charging barrel 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate 1, a first through hole 5 is opened on the vehicle plate 1, and a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the charging barrel 412, and the feeding pipe 6 There is a second through hole 61 on the left and right walls, the first baffle 62 is slidably connected in the second through hole 61, the first baffle 62 is provided with a blanking hole 66, and the upper left side of the first baffle 62 Fixedly connected with connecting block 63, one end of second spring 65 is connected with connecting block 63, the other end of second spring 65 is connected with the left side of the left wall of feeding pipe 6, and the bottom left side of the second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected with handle 64.

Also include transmission device 7, transmission device 7 includes second L-shaped pole 71, first transmission wheel 72, conveyor belt 73, first straight pole 74, connecting rod 75, second motor 76, second transmission wheel 77 , the second baffle plate 78 and the deflector 710, the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped strut 71, the second L-shaped strut 71 is located on the left side of the feeding pipe 6, the second L-shaped strut The right end of 71 is rotationally connected with the first transmission wheel 72, the bottom right side of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first straight strut 74, and the bottom of the first straight strut 74 is fixedly connected with the second motor 76, and the second motor 76 A second transmission wheel 77 is interference-connected on the output shaft of the first transmission wheel 77, and the second transmission wheel 77 is connected with the first transmission wheel 72 by a transmission belt 73. The right middle part of the first straight pole 74 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 75, and the connecting rod 75 A second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the bottom, and a third through hole 79 is opened on the second baffle plate 78 , and a deflector 710 is fixedly connected to the third through hole 79 .

Example 3

A kind of dried cow dung crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-5, comprises car board 1, car foot 2, wheel 3, first support 4, second support 41, first motor 42, rotating shaft 43, the first Cam 44, first L-shaped strut 45, guide sleeve 46, first guide rod 47, contact wheel 48, first spring 49, mounting plate 410, nail 411, charging barrel 412, feeding pipe 6, first stop Plate 62, connecting block 63, handle 64 and second spring 65, the bottom of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with vehicle foot 2, the bottom of vehicle foot 2 is rotatably connected with wheel 3, and the upper right side of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with There is a first bracket 4, the top of the first bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 41, the bottom left side of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with a first motor 42, and the output shaft of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 43, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the first cam 44, and the bottom of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped strut 45, the first L-shaped strut 45 is located on the left side of the first motor 42, the first L-shaped The right end of the strut 45 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 46, and the first guide rod 47 is connected with the interference in the guide sleeve 46, the upper part of the first guide rod 47 is provided with a contact wheel 48, and one end of the first spring 49 is connected with the guide sleeve 46, The other end of the first spring 49 is connected with the top of the first guide rod 47, the contact wheel 48 is in contact with the first cam 44, the bottom end of the first guide rod 47 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 410, and the bottom of the mounting plate 410 is evenly connected with A plurality of nails 411, a charging barrel 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate 1, a first through hole 5 is opened on the vehicle plate 1, and a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the charging barrel 412, and the feeding pipe 6 There is a second through hole 61 on the left and right walls, the first baffle 62 is slidably connected in the second through hole 61, the first baffle 62 is provided with a blanking hole 66, and the upper left side of the first baffle 62 Fixedly connected with connecting block 63, one end of second spring 65 is connected with connecting block 63, the other end of second spring 65 is connected with the left side of the left wall of feeding pipe 6, and the bottom left side of the second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected with handle 64.

Also include transmission device 7, transmission device 7 includes second L-shaped pole 71, first transmission wheel 72, conveyor belt 73, first straight pole 74, connecting rod 75, second motor 76, second transmission wheel 77 , the second baffle plate 78 and the deflector 710, the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped strut 71, the second L-shaped strut 71 is located on the left side of the feeding pipe 6, the second L-shaped strut The right end of 71 is rotationally connected with the first transmission wheel 72, the bottom right side of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first straight strut 74, and the bottom of the first straight strut 74 is fixedly connected with the second motor 76, and the second motor 76 A second transmission wheel 77 is interference-connected on the output shaft of the first transmission wheel 77, and the second transmission wheel 77 is connected with the first transmission wheel 72 by a transmission belt 73. The right middle part of the first straight pole 74 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 75, and the connecting rod 75 A second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the bottom, and a third through hole 79 is opened on the second baffle plate 78 , and a deflector 710 is fixedly connected to the third through hole 79 .

Also comprise cleaning device 8, and cleaning device 8 comprises first pulley 81, belt 82, bearing 83, shaft rod 84, second pulley 85, second cam 86, water tank 87, rectangular frame 88, movable bar 810, Roller 811, movable plate 812, third spring 813, outlet pipe 814, first one-way valve 815, water suction pipe 816 and second one-way valve 817; A bearing 83 is arranged on the bearing 83, and a shaft 84 is interferentially connected to the shaft 84. A second pulley 85 is fixedly connected to the shaft 84. The second pulley 85 and the first pulley 81 are connected by a belt 82. The shaft 84 The bottom end is fixedly connected with a second cam 86, the upper right side of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 87, and the top of the water tank 87 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 88, and the upper wall of the rectangular frame 88 has a first guide hole 89. A movable rod 810 is slidably connected in the guide hole 89, and a roller 811 is arranged on the top of the movable rod 810. The roller 811 contacts the second cam 86, and the bottom end of the movable rod 810 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 812. One end of the third spring 813 Connect with the movable plate 812, the other end of the third spring 813 is connected with the top of the movable rod 810, the water outlet pipe 814 is connected with the water outlet of the rectangular frame 88, the water inlet of the rectangular frame 88 is connected with the water suction pipe 816, and the water outlet pipe 814 is provided with There is a first one-way valve 815, and a second one-way valve 817 is arranged on the water suction pipe 816.

Example 4

A kind of dried cow dung crushing device, as shown in Figure 1-5, comprises car board 1, car foot 2, wheel 3, first support 4, second support 41, first motor 42, rotating shaft 43, the first Cam 44, first L-shaped strut 45, guide sleeve 46, first guide rod 47, contact wheel 48, first spring 49, mounting plate 410, nail 411, charging barrel 412, feeding pipe 6, first stop Plate 62, connecting block 63, handle 64 and second spring 65, the bottom of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with vehicle foot 2, the bottom of vehicle foot 2 is rotatably connected with wheel 3, and the upper right side of vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with There is a first bracket 4, the top of the first bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 41, the bottom left side of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with a first motor 42, and the output shaft of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 43, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the first cam 44, and the bottom of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped strut 45, the first L-shaped strut 45 is located on the left side of the first motor 42, the first L-shaped The right end of the strut 45 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 46, and the first guide rod 47 is connected with the interference in the guide sleeve 46, the upper part of the first guide rod 47 is provided with a contact wheel 48, and one end of the first spring 49 is connected with the guide sleeve 46, The other end of the first spring 49 is connected with the top of the first guide rod 47, the contact wheel 48 is in contact with the first cam 44, the bottom end of the first guide rod 47 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 410, and the bottom of the mounting plate 410 is evenly connected with A plurality of nails 411, a charging barrel 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate 1, a first through hole 5 is opened on the vehicle plate 1, and a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the charging barrel 412, and the feeding pipe 6 There is a second through hole 61 on the left and right walls, the first baffle 62 is slidably connected in the second through hole 61, the first baffle 62 is provided with a blanking hole 66, and the upper left side of the first baffle 62 Fixedly connected with connecting block 63, one end of second spring 65 is connected with connecting block 63, the other end of second spring 65 is connected with the left side of the left wall of feeding pipe 6, and the bottom left side of the second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected with handle 64.

Also include transmission device 7, transmission device 7 includes second L-shaped pole 71, first transmission wheel 72, conveyor belt 73, first straight pole 74, connecting rod 75, second motor 76, second transmission wheel 77 , the second baffle plate 78 and the deflector 710, the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped strut 71, the second L-shaped strut 71 is located on the left side of the feeding pipe 6, the second L-shaped strut The right end of 71 is rotationally connected with the first transmission wheel 72, the bottom right side of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first straight strut 74, and the bottom of the first straight strut 74 is fixedly connected with the second motor 76, and the second motor 76 A second transmission wheel 77 is interference-connected on the output shaft of the first transmission wheel 77, and the second transmission wheel 77 is connected with the first transmission wheel 72 by a transmission belt 73. The right middle part of the first straight pole 74 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 75, and the connecting rod 75 A second baffle plate 78 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the bottom, and a third through hole 79 is opened on the second baffle plate 78 , and a deflector 710 is fixedly connected to the third through hole 79 .

Also comprise cleaning device 8, and cleaning device 8 comprises first pulley 81, belt 82, bearing 83, shaft rod 84, second pulley 85, second cam 86, water tank 87, rectangular frame 88, movable bar 810, Roller 811, movable plate 812, third spring 813, outlet pipe 814, first one-way valve 815, water suction pipe 816 and second one-way valve 817; A bearing 83 is arranged on the bearing 83, and a shaft 84 is interferentially connected to the shaft 84. A second pulley 85 is fixedly connected to the shaft 84. The second pulley 85 and the first pulley 81 are connected by a belt 82. The shaft 84 The bottom end is fixedly connected with a second cam 86, the upper right side of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 87, and the top of the water tank 87 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 88, and the upper wall of the rectangular frame 88 has a first guide hole 89. A movable rod 810 is slidably connected in the guide hole 89, and a roller 811 is arranged on the top of the movable rod 810. The roller 811 contacts the second cam 86, and the bottom end of the movable rod 810 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 812. One end of the third spring 813 Connect with the movable plate 812, the other end of the third spring 813 is connected with the top of the movable rod 810, the water outlet pipe 814 is connected with the water outlet of the rectangular frame 88, the water inlet of the rectangular frame 88 is connected with the water suction pipe 816, and the water outlet pipe 814 is provided with There is a first one-way valve 815, and a second one-way valve 817 is arranged on the water suction pipe 816.

It also includes a second straight pole 9, a U-shaped frame 10, a cover 12 and a bag 13, the bottom right side of the vehicle board 1 is fixedly connected with a second straight pole 9, and the bottom end of the second straight pole 9 is fixedly connected with a The U-shaped frame 10 has a fourth through hole 11 on the left and right walls of the U-shaped frame 10 , a cover 12 is arranged in the fourth through hole 11 , and a bag 13 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 10 .

It also includes a second guide rod 15, a connecting rod 16 and a push plate 17. A second guide hole 14 is provided between every two nails 411 on the mounting plate 410, and a second guide hole 14 is slidably connected in each second guide hole 14. Two guide rods 15, a plurality of second guide rods 15 are connected by connecting rods 16, and the bottom end of each connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a push plate 17.

Working principle: When workers want to smash cow dung, people first put dry cow dung into the charging bucket 412, then start the first motor 42, the output shaft of the first motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 43 drives the first cam 44 rotates, because the first cam 44 is in contact with the contact wheel 48, so the first cam 44 pushes the first guide rod 47 to move downward, and at the same time compresses the first spring 49, the first guide rod 47 drives the mounting plate 410 to move downward, and the installation The plate 410 drives the nail 411 to move downward. When the first cam 44 turns away from contact with the contact wheel 48, the first spring 49 drives the first guide rod 47 to reset, thereby realizing the function of smashing cow dung. Finally, close the first motor 42, then pull the handle 64 to move to the left, the handle 64 moves to the left to drive the first baffle plate 62 to move to the left, and stretches the second spring 65 at the same time, when the cattle in the charging barrel 412 Release the handle 64 after the excrement flows out, and the second spring 65 drives the first baffle plate 62 to reset, thereby realizing the function of closing and opening the charging barrel 412 .

Because also include conveying device 7, conveying device 7 comprises the second L-shaped strut 71, the first conveying wheel 72, conveyor belt 73, the first straight strut 74, connecting rod 75, the second motor 76, the second conveying wheel 77. The second baffle plate 78 and the deflector 710, the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped strut 71, the second L-shaped strut 71 is located on the left side of the feeding pipe 6, the second L-shaped strut The right end of bar 71 is connected with the first transmission wheel 72 in a rotational manner, the bottom right side of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first straight strut 74, and the bottom of the first straight strut 74 is fixedly connected with the second motor 76, and the second motor The output shaft of 76 is interference-connected with the second transmission wheel 77, the second transmission wheel 77 is connected with the first transmission wheel 72 by the transmission belt 73, the right middle part of the first straight strut 74 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 75, and the connecting rod The bottom right side of 75 is fixedly connected with the second baffle plate 78, has the 3rd through hole 79 on the 2nd baffle plate 78, is fixedly connected with deflector 710 in the 3rd through hole 79, so when charging barrel 412 li When cow dung flows out, the workman starts the second motor 76, and the second motor 76 drives the second transmission wheel 77 to rotate, and the second transmission wheel 77 drives the first transmission wheel 72 to rotate by the conveyor belt 73, thereby realizing that the cow dung is transmitted to the guide. The function of flow plate 710.

Because cleaning device 8 is also included, cleaning device 8 includes first pulley 81, belt 82, bearing 83, shaft rod 84, second pulley 85, second cam 86, water tank 87, rectangular frame 88, movable bar 810 , roller 811, movable plate 812, the third spring 813, outlet pipe 814, first one-way valve 815, water suction pipe 816 and second one-way valve 817, the first pulley 81 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 43, the second support 41 is provided with a bearing 83, a shaft 84 is interferingly connected in the bearing 83, a second pulley 85 is fixedly connected to the shaft 84, the second pulley 85 and the first pulley 81 are connected by a belt 82, and the shaft 84 A second cam 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the car plate 1, a water tank 87 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the vehicle plate 1, a rectangular frame 88 is fixedly connected above the water tank 87, and a first guide hole 89 is provided on the upper wall of the rectangular frame 88. A movable rod 810 is slidably connected in a guide hole 89, a roller 811 is arranged on the top of the movable rod 810, and the roller 811 is in contact with the second cam 86, and the bottom end of the movable rod 810 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 812, and the third spring 813 One end is connected with the movable plate 812, the other end of the third spring 813 is connected with the top of the movable rod 810, the water outlet pipe 814 is connected with the water outlet of the rectangular frame 88, the water inlet of the rectangular frame 88 is connected with the water suction pipe 816, and the water outlet pipe 814 is A first one-way valve 815 is provided, and a second one-way valve 817 is provided on the water suction pipe 816, so when the cow dung is smashed, because there is a lot of cow dung left in the device, if it is not cleaned, it may cause damage to the next use. Trouble, so the rotating shaft 43 drives the first pulley 81 to rotate, the first pulley 81 drives the second pulley 85 to rotate, the second pulley 85 drives the shaft 84 to rotate, and the shaft 84 drives the second cam 86 to rotate, because the second The cam 86 is in contact with the roller 811, so the movable rod 810 is moved downward, and the movable rod 810 moves downward to drive the movable plate 812 to move downward, and simultaneously the third spring 813 is stretched. When the second cam 86 turns away from contact with the roller 811 Finally, the third spring 813 drives the movable bar 810 to reset, thereby the water in the water tank 87 is sucked into the charging barrel 412, thereby realizing the function of cleaning the device.

Because also include second straight strut 9, U-shaped frame 10, cover 12 and bag 13, the bottom right side of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with second straight strut 9, and the bottom end of second straight strut 9 is fixedly connected U-shaped frame 10 is arranged, the left and right walls of U-shaped frame 10 all have the 4th through-hole 11, cover 12 is arranged in the 4th through-hole 11, and bag 13 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 10, so when the cattle in conveyor belt 73 lis After the excrement flows down, just directly can drop in the bag 13 li, then tighten a corner of bag 13 with cover 12, just can prevent bag 13 from slipping, thereby realized the function of fast bagging.

Because it also includes the second guide rod 15, the connecting rod 16 and the push plate 17, every two nails 411 on the mounting plate 410 are provided with a second guide hole 14, and each second guide hole 14 is slidably connected with Second guide rod 15, a plurality of second guide rods 15 are connected by connecting rod 16, and the bottom end of each connecting rod 16 is all fixedly connected with push plate 17, so when the nail 411 is filled with cow dung, people can use The tool knocks the connecting rod 16 and moves downward, and the connecting rod 16 promotes the second guide rod 15 to move downward, and the second guide rod 15 promotes the push plate 17 to move downward, thereby realizing the function of preventing the cow dung from blocking the nail 411 .

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dry cow dung smashes device, which is characterized in that includes sweep（1）, vehicle foot（2）, wheel（3）, first support （4）, second support（41）, the first motor（42）, shaft（43）, the first cam（44）, the first L-type strut（45）, guide sleeve（46）、 First guide rod（47）, contact wheel（48）, the first spring（49）, installing plate（410）, nail（411）, charging ladle（412）, tremie pipe （6）, first baffle（62）, link block（63）, handle（64）And second spring（65）, sweep（1）Bottom all around fix It is connected with vehicle foot（2）, vehicle foot（2）Lower rotation formula be connected with wheel（3）, sweep（1）Upper right be fixedly connected with One stent（4）, first support（4）Top be fixedly connected with second support（41）, second support（41）Bottom left fix It is connected with the first motor（42）, the first motor（42）Output shaft on be fixedly connected with shaft（43）, shaft（43）Bottom end consolidate Surely it is connected with the first cam（44）, second support（41）Bottom be fixedly connected with the first L-type strut（45）, the first L-type strut （45）Positioned at the first motor（42）Left side, the first L-type strut（45）Right end be fixedly connected with guide sleeve（46）, guide sleeve（46）It is interior Interference is connected with the first guide rod（47）, the first guide rod（47）Top be provided with contact wheel（48）, the first spring（49）One end Connect guide sleeve（46）, the first spring（49）The other end and the first guide rod（47）Top connection, contact wheel（48）It is convex with first Wheel（44）Contact, the first guide rod（47）Bottom end be fixedly connected with installing plate（410）, installing plate（410）Bottom uniformly connect There are multiple nails（411）, sweep（1）Top be fixedly connected with charging ladle（412）, sweep（1）On be provided with first through hole（5）, Charging ladle（412）Discharge port be fixedly connected with tremie pipe（6）, tremie pipe（6）Left and right wall on be provided with the second through-hole（61）, the Two through-holes（61）Inner sliding type is connected with first baffle（62）, first baffle（62）On be provided with blanking hole（66）, first baffle （62）Upper left be fixedly connected with link block（63）, second spring（65）One end and link block（63）Connection, the second bullet Spring（65）The other end and tremie pipe（6）Left wall on the left of connect, second baffle（78）Bottom left be fixedly connected with handle （64）.

2. a kind of dry cow dung according to claim 1 smashes device, which is characterized in that has further included transmission device（7）, pass Send device（7）Include the second L-type strut（71）, the first transmission wheel（72）, conveyer belt（73）, the first allotment bar（74）, connecting rod （75）, the second motor（76）, the second transmission wheel（77）, second baffle（78）And deflector（710）, sweep（1）Bottom fix It is connected with the second L-type strut（71）, the second L-type strut（71）Positioned at tremie pipe（6）Left side, the second L-type strut（71）The right side End rotary type is connected with the first transmission wheel（72）, sweep（1）Bottom right be fixedly connected with the first allotment bar（74）, first is straight Strut（74）Bottom be fixedly connected with the second motor（76）, the second motor（76）Output shaft on interference be connected with the second transmission Wheel（77）, the second transmission wheel（77）With the first transmission wheel（72）Pass through conveyer belt（73）Connection, the first allotment bar（74）Right side Middle part is fixedly connected with connecting rod（75）, connecting rod（75）Bottom right be fixedly connected with second baffle（78）, second baffle（78） On be provided with third through-hole（79）, third through-hole（79）Inside it is fixedly connected with deflector（710）.

3. a kind of dry cow dung according to claim 2 smashes device, which is characterized in that has further included cleaning device（8）, clearly Cleaning device（8）Include first pulley（81）, belt（82）, bearing（83）, axostylus axostyle（84）, the second belt wheel（85）, the second cam （86）, water tank（87）, rectangular frame（88）, motion bar（810）, idler wheel（811）, movable plate（812）, third spring（813）, go out Water pipe（814）, the first check valve（815）, suction hose（816）With the second check valve（817）, shaft（43）On be fixedly connected with One belt wheel（81）, second support（41）On be provided with bearing（83）, bearing（83）Interior interference is connected with axostylus axostyle（84）, axostylus axostyle（84） On be fixedly connected with the second belt wheel（85）, the second belt wheel（85）And first pulley（81）Pass through belt（82）Connection, axostylus axostyle（84） Bottom end be fixedly connected with the second cam（86）, sweep（1）Upper right be fixedly connected with water tank（87）, water tank（87）It is upper Side is fixedly connected with rectangular frame（88）, rectangular frame（88）Upper wall be provided with the first guide hole（89）, the first guide hole（89）Interior cunning Dynamic formula is connected with motion bar（810）, motion bar（810）Top be provided with idler wheel（811）, idler wheel（811）With the second cam （86）Contact, motion bar（810）Bottom end be fixedly connected with movable plate（812）, third spring（813）One end and movable plate （812）Connection, third spring（813）The other end and motion bar（810）Top connection, outlet pipe（814）With rectangular frame （88）Water outlet connection, rectangular frame（88）Water inlet and suction hose（816）Connection, outlet pipe（814）On be provided with One check valve（815）, suction hose（816）On be provided with the second check valve（817）.

4. a kind of dry cow dung according to claim 3 smashes device, which is characterized in that has further included the second allotment bar（9）、 U-shaped framework（10）, cover（12）And sack（13）, sweep（1）Bottom right be fixedly connected with the second allotment bar（9）, second Allotment bar（9）Bottom end be fixedly connected with U-shaped framework（10）, U-shaped framework（10）Left and right wall be all provided with fourth hole（11）, the Four through-holes（11）Inside it is provided with cover（12）, U-shaped framework（10）Inside it is provided with sack（13）.

5. a kind of dry cow dung according to claim 4 smashes device, which is characterized in that has further included the second guide rod（15）、 Connecting rod（16）And push plate（17）, installing plate（410）Upper each two nail（411）Between be all provided with the second guide hole（14）, Mei Ge Two guide holes（14）Inside all slidingtype is connected with the second guide rod（15）, multiple second guide rods（15）Pass through connecting rod（16）Connection, often A connecting rod（16）Bottom end be all fixedly connected with push plate（17）.