CN108195590A - A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108195590A
CN108195590A CN201810235061.4A CN201810235061A CN108195590A CN 108195590 A CN108195590 A CN 108195590A CN 201810235061 A CN201810235061 A CN 201810235061A CN 108195590 A CN108195590 A CN 108195590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end wheel
engine
space
test apparatus
durability test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810235061.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
国丽
高建立
郭红莉
李永刚
韩玉鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weichai Power Co Ltd filed Critical Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810235061.4A priority Critical patent/CN108195590A/en
Publication of CN108195590A publication Critical patent/CN108195590A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines

Abstract

The invention belongs to engine test facility technical fields, disclose a kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus, including:Space, is closed or semi-hermetic structure, and the front end wheel train of engine is placed in space;Heat exchanger, in space, and the warm wind for being connected to engine goes out water return pipeline;Heater in space, heats for the front end wheel train to engine;Connecting shaft, one end are connected to the front end wheel train of engine, and the other end passes through space;Fan outside space, and is connected to the other end of connecting shaft;Cooling water tank is arranged on side of the fan far from the space;Controller is connected to heater.The present invention is transformed by above-mentioned experimental rig without using the test bay with function of temperature control or to the test bay for not having function of temperature control, you can motor front-end wheel system long duration test is carried out, it is at low cost, and it is easily fabricated.

Description

A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine test facility technical fields more particularly to a kind of motor front-end wheel system long duration test to fill It puts.
Background technology
Temperature is high in actual use for motor front-end wheel system, in order to ensure the use reliability of motor front-end wheel system, leads to It often needing to carry out long duration test, when carrying out long duration test at this stage, for long duration test temperature at 50 DEG C or so, examination dynamics is inadequate, Cause to influence the endurance quality assessment of front end wheel train part, therefore the examination temperature of front end wheel train is promoted to 95 ± 5 DEG C.
At present, in order to improve experiment examination temperature, the prior art is recycled using water directly by cooling water tank, and promotion is started Machine front end wheel train temperature, but when this technology is heated up by cooling water tank, the temperature rise for the test bay tested can be led to, such as Fruit not in time radiates to test bay, test bay relevant device temperature can be caused excessively high and impaired, therefore require test bay environment Temperature-controllable, to reduce the temperature of test bay, test bay needs mating corresponding temperature control device at this time, and cost is higher, and For the existing out of contior test bay of the environment temperature having been formed, need to be transformed it, improvement cost is also very high.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus, before solving available engine End train carry out long duration test when temperature do not reach requirement and without function of temperature control test bay carry out front end wheel train it is resistance to Long during experiment, the problem of test bay improvement cost is high.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus, including:
Space, is closed or semi-hermetic structure, and the front end wheel train of engine is placed in the space;
Heat exchanger, in the space, and the warm wind for being connected to the engine goes out water return pipeline;
Heater in the space, heats for the front end wheel train to the engine;
Connecting shaft, one end are connected to the front end wheel train of the engine, and the other end passes through the space;
Fan outside the space, and is connected to the other end of the connecting shaft;
Cooling water tank is arranged on side of the fan far from the space;
Controller is connected to the heater.
Preferably, further including baffle, the baffle plate setting is between the heat exchanger and the fan, and the gear The space is formed between the housing of plate and the engine.
Preferably, further including the temperature sensor for being connected to the controller, the temperature sensor is used to detect institute It states the temperature of the front end wheel train of engine and feeds back the temperature in the controller.
Preferably, the heater is heating tape or heater strip.
Preferably, the heat exchanger includes heat-exchange tube, the both ends of the heat-exchange tube are connected to the hair The warm wind of motivation goes out water return pipeline.
Preferably, the heater is set around on the part heat-exchange tube or all heat-exchange tube.
Preferably, the serpentine-like structure of heat-exchange tube, and the front end wheel train setting of engine described in face.
Preferably, the distribution shape of the heat-exchange tube is identical with the distribution shape of the front end wheel train of the engine.
Preferably, the heat-exchange tube is made of brass material.
Preferably, the front end wheel train of the engine includes belt pulley, the connecting shaft is connected to the belt pulley Center.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention in the front end wheel train of engine by setting closed or semi-hermetic space, and heat is set to hand in space Parallel operation and heater can heat front end wheel train by the heat of engine in itself, and front end taken turns by heater simultaneously System's heating so that the temperature at front end wheel train reaches 95 ± 5 DEG C, without using the test bay with function of temperature control or to not having The test bay for having function of temperature control is transformed, you can motor front-end wheel system long duration test is carried out, it is at low cost, and it is easily fabricated. And the present invention is aided with fan simultaneously and resistance environment when cooling water tank carrys out simulated engine operation, further improves and starts The test accuracy of machine front end wheel train, accurate front end wheel train endurance quality assessment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of inventive engine front end wheel train durability test apparatus;
Fig. 2 is that inventive engine front end wheel train durability test apparatus shows belt pulley, heat exchanger and heater Structure diagram.
In figure:
1st, space;2nd, heat exchanger;3rd, heater;4th, connecting shaft;5th, fan;6th, cooling water tank;7th, baffle;8th, belt Wheel.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the motor head Train durability test apparatus includes space 1, heat exchanger 2, heater 3, connecting shaft 4, fan 5 and cooling water tank 6, wherein:
Above-mentioned space 1 is closed or semi-hermetic structure, and the front end wheel train of engine is placed in the space 1, specifically, this reality The above-mentioned motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus for applying example has further included baffle 7, and the housing of the baffle 7 and engine is (before i.e. Hold train at shell or other component housing, be not shown in figure) between form above-mentioned space 1.In the present embodiment, preferably will Space 1 is set as totally-enclosed structure, to prevent heat losses, is unfavorable for the heating to front end wheel train.It is contemplated that front end is taken turns The style characteristic of system, it is desirable to all seal in space 1, the cost needed is excessively high, therefore, can space 1 be set as semi-hermetic Structure, that is, as long as it can ensure that the temperature of front end wheel train is increased to experiment required temperature (95 ± 5 DEG C), permission space 1 There are portion voids.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 1, above-mentioned 7 U-shaped structure of baffle, in order to connect with the respective housings of engine can refer to It connects.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned front end wheel train includes belt pulley 8 (shown in Fig. 1), and above-mentioned belt pulley 8 is arranged on above-mentioned sky Between in 1, it should be pointed out that the front end wheel train of the present embodiment is not limited only to belt pulley 8, further includes such as motor head Gear, other belt wheels etc., here, only showing belt pulley 8.
As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned heat exchanger 2 and heater 3 are arranged in above-mentioned space 1, and positioned at belt pulley 8 and gear Between plate 7.Above-mentioned heat exchanger 2 goes out water return pipeline (not shown) with the warm wind of engine and connect, setting with this configuration It puts, the heat that engine can be utilized to generate in itself, i.e. the hot water of engine outflow can be by heat exchanger 2 and space 1 Air carry out heat exchange, and then the air themperature in room for promotion 1, the air in subsequent space 1 can be to front end wheel train It is heated.
In view of by the heat of engine itself, front end wheel train only can not be heated to experiment required temperature, this Setting heater 3, the heater 3 are connected to controller (not shown) to embodiment also in space 1, can be further to preceding End train is heated, and since space 1 is closed or semi-hermetic structure, front end wheel train can be ensured by heat exchanger 2 and heating Device 3 is heated to experiment required temperature.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned heater 3 can be heating tape or heater strip or its The structure of his such as heating tube or heating dish, can be around being located on heat exchanger 2 when for heating tape or heater strip.When When for heating tube or heating dish, the side of 2 face belt pulley 8 of heat exchanger is may be mounted at, sky can also be mounted on Between 1 other component on.In the present embodiment, heater 3 is preferably heating tape or heater strip.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the above-mentioned heat exchanger 2 of the present embodiment includes heat-exchange tube, the both ends of the heat-exchange tube The warm wind for being connected to engine goes out water return pipeline.The above-mentioned serpentine-like structure of heat-exchange tube, and the front end wheel of face engine System's setting, by the setting of serpentine configuration, enables to heat exchange of the engine warm wind return water at heat exchanger 2 more thorough, Further improve the heat utilization ratio of engine.When above-mentioned heater 3 is heating tape or heater strip, it is set around part heat exchange On pipe or whole heat-exchange tubes, positioning is supported by heat-exchange tube.
It should be noted that above-mentioned heat-exchange tube can also be the structure of other shapes, for example, the distribution shape of heat-exchange tube Shape can be identical with the distribution shape of the front end wheel train of engine, and then targetedly front end wheel train can be heated.
The above-mentioned heat-exchange tube of the present embodiment is made of brass material, to reach higher rate of heat exchange.
As shown in Figure 1, the front end wheel train that above-mentioned 4 one end of connecting shaft is connected to engine (is specifically connected to belt pulley 8 Center position), the other end passes through space 1 and is connected to said fans 5.It is sent out in view of 2 face of heat exchanger of the present embodiment The front end wheel train setting of motivation, therefore, above-mentioned connecting shaft 4 can also pass through heat exchanger 2.
Side of the said fans 5 far from the space 1 is additionally provided with cooling water tank 6, can by fan 5 and cooling water tank 6 Resistance environment when simulated engine is run so that the long duration test of motor front-end wheel system is more bonded real scene, so as to Obtain more accurately test data.It should be pointed out that the fan 5 of the present embodiment is arranged on one of baffle 7 far from heat exchanger 2 Side, and then when fan 5 is run, the wind of blowout can be blocked by baffle 7, and be flowed out from 7 both sides of baffle, can effectively avoid wind 5 pairs of 1 internal temperatures of space of fan influence too much, and cause front end wheel train temperature that happening for test temperature is not achieved.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus of the present embodiment is additionally provided with temperature biography Sensor (not shown), the temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the front end wheel train of engine and feed back the temperature in control Device, controller then by the heated condition of the temperature controller heater 3 received (such as heater 3 is opened and closed or Adjustment of heating power etc. is carried out to heater 3), more accurately to adjust the temperature at front end wheel train.Preferably, this implementation The above-mentioned temperature sensor of example is arranged in space 1, more accurately to detect the temperature at front end wheel train.
The above-mentioned motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus of the present embodiment, without the mating experiment with function of temperature control Between, the manufacture cost of test bay can be reduced, and be transformed without to the test bay for not having function of temperature control.When using During motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus, the temperature at front end wheel train need to be only detected in real time by temperature sensor, and lead to The time that controller is opened according to the temperature control heater 3 is spent, by heater 3 and heat exchanger 2 jointly to front end wheel train Heat temperature raising is carried out, the temperature at front end wheel train is enabled to reach 95 ± 5 DEG C, to meet long duration test process to front end wheel train The validity of examination, it is at low cost and easily fabricated.And the setting of the heat exchanger 2 of the present embodiment, it can efficiently use and start The heat that machine generates in itself, further reduced experimentation cost.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating example of the present invention, and it is pair to be not The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
Space (1), is closed or semi-hermetic structure, and the front end wheel train of engine is placed in the space (1);
Heat exchanger (2), in the space (1), and the warm wind for being connected to the engine goes out water return pipeline;
Heater (3) in the space (1), heats for the front end wheel train to the engine;
Connecting shaft (4), one end are connected to the front end wheel train of the engine, and the other end passes through the space (1);
Fan (5) positioned at the space (1) outside, and is connected to the other end of the connecting shaft (4);
Cooling water tank (6) is arranged on side of the fan (5) far from the space (1);
Controller is connected to the heater (3).
2. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that baffle (7) is further included, The baffle (7) is arranged between the heat exchanger (2) and the fan (5), and the baffle (7) and the engine The space (1) is formed between housing.
3. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and be connected to institute The temperature sensor of controller is stated, the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the front end wheel train of the engine and feeds back institute Temperature is stated in the controller.
4. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heater (3) For heating tape or heater strip.
5. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger (2) including heat-exchange tube, the warm wind that the both ends of the heat-exchange tube are connected to the engine goes out water return pipeline.
6. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heater (3) It is set around on the part heat-exchange tube or all heat-exchange tube.
7. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the heat exchange Manage serpentine-like structure, and the front end wheel train setting of engine described in face.
8. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the heat exchange The distribution shape of pipe is identical with the distribution shape of the front end wheel train of the engine.
9. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the heat exchange Pipe is made of brass material.
10. motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engine Front end wheel train includes belt pulley (8), and the connecting shaft (4) is connected to the center of the belt pulley (8).
CN201810235061.4A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus Pending CN108195590A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810235061.4A CN108195590A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810235061.4A CN108195590A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108195590A true CN108195590A (en) 2018-06-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810235061.4A Pending CN108195590A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of motor front-end wheel system durability test apparatus

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CN (1) CN108195590A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201130102Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-08 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Test platform of engine entire vehicle thermal balance
CN101975661A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-02-16 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Heat-balance performance high-altitude simulation test table of engine
CN201780205U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-03-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Testing platform for engine hot box tests
CN202393595U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-22 成都嘉陵华西光学精密机械有限公司 Comprehensive simulation experiment system test table of engine front end wheel system
CN104062125A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-09-24 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Test stand of engine
US20150023390A1 (en) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 Henry C. Chu Temperature test unit with processor
CN206573294U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-20 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 A kind of engine warm-up system test platform
CN206583619U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-10-24 新南风加热制冷(沧州)有限公司 A kind of heater test platform

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201130102Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-08 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Test platform of engine entire vehicle thermal balance
CN201780205U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-03-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Testing platform for engine hot box tests
CN101975661A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-02-16 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Heat-balance performance high-altitude simulation test table of engine
CN202393595U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-22 成都嘉陵华西光学精密机械有限公司 Comprehensive simulation experiment system test table of engine front end wheel system
US20150023390A1 (en) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 Henry C. Chu Temperature test unit with processor
CN104062125A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-09-24 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Test stand of engine
CN206573294U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-20 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 A kind of engine warm-up system test platform
CN206583619U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-10-24 新南风加热制冷(沧州)有限公司 A kind of heater test platform

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Application publication date: 20180622

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