CN108193867A - A kind of construction platform of safety durable - Google Patents
A kind of construction platform of safety durable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108193867A CN108193867A CN201711304836.0A CN201711304836A CN108193867A CN 108193867 A CN108193867 A CN 108193867A CN 201711304836 A CN201711304836 A CN 201711304836A CN 108193867 A CN108193867 A CN 108193867A
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- transverse slat
- big transverse
- construction platform
- pedestal
- large horizontal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/18—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground adjustable in height
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/14—Railings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,包括底座,底座的顶部设置有与底座相互平行的大横板,大横板通过液压缸与底座连接,大横板顶部的四周设置有围栏,大横板的底部四角设置有竖杆,竖杆的底部连接有减震块,大横板的两侧均设置有辅助升降装置,辅助升降装置包括两根水平设置的横杆,横杆的一端与大横板的侧边固定连接,横杆的另一端固定连接有套筒,套筒内套接有圆杆,圆杆的底端固定在底座上表面,圆杆上靠近底座的一端套有弹簧。
The invention discloses a safe and durable building construction platform, comprising a base, the top of the base is provided with a large horizontal plate parallel to the base, the large horizontal plate is connected to the base through a hydraulic cylinder, and fences are arranged around the top of the large horizontal plate. The four corners of the bottom of the large horizontal board are provided with vertical bars, and the bottom of the vertical rods is connected with a shock absorber. Both sides of the large horizontal board are equipped with auxiliary lifting devices. The auxiliary lifting device includes two horizontally arranged horizontal bars. One end of the horizontal bar It is fixedly connected with the side of the large horizontal plate, the other end of the horizontal bar is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and a round rod is sleeved in the sleeve, the bottom end of the round rod is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and the end of the round rod close to the base is covered with a spring.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于建筑施工平台技术领域,涉及一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台。The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction platforms, and relates to a safe and durable building construction platform.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工是指工程建设实施阶段的生产活动,是各类建筑物的建造过程,也可以说是把设计图纸上的各种线条,在指定的地点,变成实物的过程。它包括基础工程施工、主体结构施工、屋面工程施工、装饰工程施工等。施工作业的场所称为“建筑施工现场”或叫“施工现场”,也叫工地。在施工过程中一些较高的地方总要使用到一些施工平台,目前的施工平台尽管有升降功能,但总是会出现一些安全问题,大多数都是以液压缸推动,并用导轨导向,在滑动过程中会对导轨产生磨损,产生不平整的部分,当在上升下降时容易卡在磨损处,由于液压缸继续运动,容易造成导轨断裂,而且装置中很少有防止坠落的防护措施,使得施工人员的安全问题具有极大的隐患。Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into real objects at designated locations. It includes basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where the construction works is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site. In the construction process, some construction platforms are always used in some higher places. Although the current construction platforms have lifting functions, there will always be some safety problems. Most of them are driven by hydraulic cylinders and guided by guide rails. During the process, the guide rail will be worn and uneven parts will be generated. When it rises and falls, it is easy to get stuck in the worn part. Because the hydraulic cylinder continues to move, it is easy to cause the guide rail to break, and there are few protective measures to prevent falling in the device, which makes the construction The safety of personnel has great hidden dangers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,解决了现有技术中存在的建筑施工平台缺少防止坠落的防护措施的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a safe and durable building construction platform, which solves the problem that the building construction platform in the prior art lacks protective measures to prevent falling.
本发明所采用的技术方案是,一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,包括底座,底座的顶部设置有与底座相互平行的大横板,大横板通过液压缸与底座连接,大横板顶部的四周设置有围栏,大横板的底部四角设置有竖杆,竖杆的底部连接有减震块,大横板的两侧均设置有辅助升降装置,大横板的上表面开设有凹槽,凹槽的内部设置有多个相互平行的滚子,滚子的两端与凹槽的壁面转动连接,大横板的顶部设置有与大横板平行的升降板,升降板通过千斤顶与大横板连接,大横板与液压缸的连接处设置有支撑板,支撑板贴合在所述大横板的下表面。The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a safe and durable building construction platform, including a base, the top of the base is provided with a large horizontal plate parallel to the base, the large horizontal plate is connected to the base through a hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the large horizontal plate There are fences around, the bottom four corners of the large horizontal plate are provided with vertical bars, the bottom of the vertical bar is connected with shock absorbers, both sides of the large horizontal plate are equipped with auxiliary lifting devices, and the upper surface of the large horizontal plate is provided with grooves. There are multiple parallel rollers inside the groove, and the two ends of the rollers are connected to the wall of the groove in rotation. The top of the large horizontal plate is provided with a lifting plate parallel to the large horizontal plate. The lifting plate is connected to the large horizontal plate through a jack. The plates are connected, and a support plate is provided at the joint between the large horizontal plate and the hydraulic cylinder, and the support plate is attached to the lower surface of the large horizontal plate.
本发明的特点还在于,The present invention is also characterized in that,
辅助升降装置包括两根水平设置的横杆,横杆的一端与大横板的侧边固定连接,横杆的另一端固定连接有套筒,套筒内套接有圆杆,圆杆的底端固定在底座上表面,圆杆上靠近底座的一端套有弹簧。The auxiliary lifting device includes two horizontal bars, one end of the bar is fixedly connected with the side of the large horizontal plate, the other end of the bar is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and a round bar is sleeved in the sleeve, and the bottom of the round bar The end is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and the end of the round rod close to the base is covered with a spring.
两个横杆相对的侧面固定有两个相互平行的支架,两个支架相对的侧面上安装有轮子,轮子嵌接于工型钢的槽内,工型钢竖直设定并与圆杆相互平行,工型钢的底端固定在底座上表面。Two parallel brackets are fixed on the opposite sides of the two crossbars. Wheels are installed on the opposite sides of the two brackets. The wheels are embedded in the grooves of the I-shaped steel. The I-shaped steel is vertically set and parallel to the round bar. The bottom end of the I-shaped steel is fixed on the upper surface of the base.
液压缸与液压站通过管道连接。The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic station through pipelines.
大横板的厚度不小于10cm。The thickness of the large horizontal plate is not less than 10cm.
减震块为硬质橡胶块。The damping block is a hard rubber block.
本发明的有益效果是,本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,增加了多种结构以减少平台上方的施工人员的工作量和劳动强度,并且通过弹簧和减震块的同时作用将装置液压杆断裂而产生的危险降到最低,保护施工人员的安全。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that a safe and durable building construction platform of the present invention adds a variety of structures to reduce the workload and labor intensity of the construction personnel above the platform, and the hydraulic pressure of the device is increased by the simultaneous action of the spring and the shock absorber. The danger caused by the breakage of the pole is minimized to protect the safety of the construction personnel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a safe and durable building construction platform of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a safe and durable building construction platform of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台的J处局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of J of a safe and durable building construction platform of the present invention.
图中,1.底座,2.液压缸,3.圆杆,4.工型钢,5.弹簧,6.套筒,7.支架,8.轮子,9.横杆,10.支撑板,11大横板,11-1.凹槽,12.竖杆,13.减震块,14.围栏,15.升降板,16.千斤顶,17.滚子。In the figure, 1. Base, 2. Hydraulic cylinder, 3. Round rod, 4. I-shaped steel, 5. Spring, 6. Sleeve, 7. Bracket, 8. Wheel, 9. Cross bar, 10. Support plate, 11 Large horizontal plate, 11-1. groove, 12. vertical bar, 13. damping block, 14. fence, 15. lifting plate, 16. jack, 17. roller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,结构如图1、图2和图3所示,包括底座1,底座1的顶部设置有与底座1相互平行的大横板11,大横板11通过液压缸2与底座1连接,大横板11顶部的四周设置有围栏14,大横板11的底部四角设置有竖杆12,竖杆12的底部连接有减震块13,大横板11的两侧均设置有辅助升降装置,大横板11的上表面开设有凹槽11-1,凹槽11-1的内部设置有多个相互平行的滚子17,滚子17的两端与凹槽11-1的壁面转动连接,大横板11的顶部设置有与大横板11平行的升降板15,升降板15通过千斤顶16与大横板11连接,大横板11与液压缸2的连接处设置有支撑板10,支撑板10贴合在所述大横板11的下表面。The present invention is a safe and durable building construction platform, the structure of which is shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including a base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a large horizontal plate 11 parallel to the base 1, the large horizontal plate 11 passes through The hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with the base 1, a fence 14 is arranged around the top of the large horizontal plate 11, vertical bars 12 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the large horizontal plate 11, and shock absorbing blocks 13 are connected to the bottom of the vertical bar 12, and the large horizontal plate 11 Both sides are provided with auxiliary lifting devices, the upper surface of the large horizontal plate 11 is provided with a groove 11-1, the inside of the groove 11-1 is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel rollers 17, and the two ends of the rollers 17 are aligned with the grooves. The wall surface of the groove 11-1 is rotationally connected, and the top of the large horizontal plate 11 is provided with a lifting plate 15 parallel to the large horizontal plate 11. A support plate 10 is provided at the joint, and the support plate 10 is attached to the lower surface of the large horizontal plate 11 .
辅助升降装置包括两根水平设置的横杆9,横杆9的一端与所述大横板11的侧边固定连接,横杆9的另一端固定连接有套筒6,套筒6内套接有圆杆3,圆杆3的底端固定在底座1上表面,圆杆3上靠近底座1的一端套有弹簧5。The auxiliary lifting device includes two horizontally arranged crossbars 9, one end of the crossbar 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the large horizontal plate 11, and the other end of the crossbar 9 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 is sleeved A round rod 3 is arranged, and the bottom end of the round rod 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the end of the round rod 3 close to the base 1 is covered with a spring 5.
两个横杆9相对的侧面固定有两个相互平行的支架7,两个支架7相对的侧面上安装有轮子8,轮子8嵌接于工型钢4的槽内,工型钢4竖直设定并与所述圆杆3相互平行,工型钢4的底端固定在底座1上表面。Two mutually parallel supports 7 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two crossbars 9, and wheels 8 are installed on the opposite sides of the two supports 7, and the wheels 8 are embedded in the grooves of the I-shaped steel 4, and the I-shaped steel 4 is set vertically And parallel to the round bar 3 , the bottom end of the I-shaped steel 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1 .
液压缸2与液压站通过管道连接。The hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with the hydraulic station through pipelines.
大横板11的厚度不小于10cm。The thickness of large horizontal plate 11 is not less than 10cm.
减震块13为硬质橡胶块。The damping block 13 is a hard rubber block.
本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,使用时,通过液压缸2的升降带大横板11上下移动,从而完成升降的作用,支撑板10起到支撑作用,减小液压缸2液压杆的集中应力,避免液压杆的损坏,通过在大横板11的四周设置围栏14,保护施工人员安全,防止施工人员的坠落,当施工平台的液压缸2的液压杆产生断裂时,大横板11会迅速下降,通过圆杆3上的弹簧5的弹性支承,能减小坠落的伤亡,竖杆12和减震块13也能起到相同的作用,而且竖杆12和减震块13还可以在上升下降时起到保护液压缸2的作用。The present invention is a safe and durable building construction platform. When in use, the lifting band 11 of the hydraulic cylinder 2 moves up and down, thereby completing the lifting function. The support plate 10 plays a supporting role, reducing the pressure of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2. Concentrate the stress to avoid the damage of the hydraulic rod. By setting the fence 14 around the large horizontal plate 11, the safety of the construction personnel is protected and the fall of the construction personnel is prevented. When the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 of the construction platform breaks, the large horizontal plate 11 Can drop rapidly, by the elastic support of the spring 5 on the round bar 3, can reduce the casualty of falling, the vertical bar 12 and the damping block 13 also can play the same effect, and the vertical bar 12 and the shock absorbing block 13 can also It plays the role of protecting the hydraulic cylinder 2 when ascending and descending.
本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,通过设置辅助升降装置,当圆杆3的外壁上出现坑洼的情况,不利于横杆9在圆杆3上下滑动,工型钢4槽内的轮子8可以在工型钢4的槽内滚动,从而带动横杆9上下移动,辅助液压缸2带动大横板11上下移动,而且通过增加轮子8在工型钢4内滚动,在圆杆3外壁出现坑洼时,轮子8在工型钢4内滚动起到辅助导向作用,防止圆杆3的断裂,增强了装置的耐用性。The present invention is a safe and durable building construction platform. By setting an auxiliary lifting device, when potholes appear on the outer wall of the round bar 3, it is not conducive to the horizontal bar 9 sliding up and down on the round bar 3, and the wheels 8 in the grooves of the I-shaped steel 4 It can roll in the groove of the I-shaped steel 4, thereby driving the horizontal bar 9 to move up and down, and the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the large horizontal plate 11 to move up and down, and by adding the wheels 8 to roll in the I-shaped steel 4, potholes appear on the outer wall of the round bar 3 At the same time, the wheels 8 roll in the I-shaped steel 4 and play an auxiliary guiding role, preventing the fracture of the round rod 3 and enhancing the durability of the device.
本发明一种安全耐用的建筑施工平台,通过在大横板11的表面设置滚子17,方便平台上的物体移动,减少施工人员的工作强度,通过设置千斤顶16带动升降板15上下移动,使施工工具和材料上升,减少施工人员的弯腰次数,节省体力。The present invention is a safe and durable building construction platform. Rollers 17 are arranged on the surface of the large horizontal plate 11 to facilitate the movement of objects on the platform and reduce the work intensity of construction personnel. The lifting plate 15 is moved up and down by setting the jack 16, so that The construction tools and materials are raised, reducing the number of bending times of construction personnel and saving energy.
Claims (6)
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CN201711304836.0A CN108193867B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Safe and durable building construction platform |
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CN201711304836.0A CN108193867B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Safe and durable building construction platform |
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CN108193867A true CN108193867A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
CN108193867B CN108193867B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109569861A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-05 | 齐鲁理工学院 | The multi-functional chassis of crushing mechanism and the crushing mechanism for applying it |
CN112144860A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-29 | 温州职业技术学院 | Building construction platform |
CN112431392A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江铠甲建筑科技有限公司 | Hydraulic climbing scaffold for building construction |
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CN205476382U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-17 | 永城职业学院 | Construction elevating platform |
CN206477604U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-09-08 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Climbing platforms with material conveying function |
CN206599977U (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-10-31 | 浙江大东吴绿化有限公司 | A kind of municipal gardens lift adjusting bracket |
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GB2067513B (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1984-04-04 | Kishi M | Elevating platform with a pantograph linkage |
CN205476382U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-17 | 永城职业学院 | Construction elevating platform |
CN206477604U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-09-08 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Climbing platforms with material conveying function |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109569861A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-05 | 齐鲁理工学院 | The multi-functional chassis of crushing mechanism and the crushing mechanism for applying it |
CN109569861B (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2024-03-05 | 齐鲁理工学院 | Multifunctional chassis of crushing machinery and crushing machinery using it |
CN112144860A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-29 | 温州职业技术学院 | Building construction platform |
CN112431392A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江铠甲建筑科技有限公司 | Hydraulic climbing scaffold for building construction |
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