CN108190742A - A kind of operating method for replacing lifting equipment steel wire rope - Google Patents
A kind of operating method for replacing lifting equipment steel wire rope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108190742A CN108190742A CN201711496462.7A CN201711496462A CN108190742A CN 108190742 A CN108190742 A CN 108190742A CN 201711496462 A CN201711496462 A CN 201711496462A CN 108190742 A CN108190742 A CN 108190742A
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- wire rope
- steel wire
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- new
- drum
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/04—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
- B66D3/06—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种更换起重设备钢丝绳的操作方法,在更换报废的钢丝绳前将升降机构卷筒转动下降,将卷筒上旧钢丝绳放下到最低位,将升降机构卷筒一侧钢丝绳一端A1点压板松开,将旧钢丝绳A1端放下并连接需要更换的新钢丝绳A端;连接牢固后启动起升机构,利用起升机构将新钢丝绳从地滑轮、天滑轮中逐级穿装,待新钢丝绳一头A端提到升降机构卷筒位置时,解除新旧钢丝绳A1与A端连接件,临时固定新钢丝绳A端点;放下旧钢丝绳一头A1点,连接旧钢丝绳A1端与新钢丝绳B端,将新钢丝绳B端升到卷筒高度,解除A1端与B端连接件,临时固定B端,将旧钢丝绳全部松下,调整卷筒钢丝绳压板位置;分别安装新钢丝绳A、B端,新钢丝绳即可投入使用。
This invention discloses a method for replacing wire ropes in lifting equipment. Before replacing the worn-out wire rope, the hoisting mechanism drum is rotated and lowered to its lowest position. The old wire rope on the drum is lowered to its lowest position. The pressure plate at point A1 on one side of the wire rope on the hoisting mechanism drum is loosened, and the old wire rope at point A1 is lowered and connected to the new wire rope at point A to be replaced. After the connection is secure, the hoisting mechanism is started, and the new wire rope is threaded through the ground pulley and the top pulley step by step using the hoisting mechanism. When end A is raised to the position of the lifting mechanism drum, disconnect the connection between the old and new wire ropes A1 and end A, and temporarily fix end A of the new wire rope; lower one end A1 of the old wire rope, connect end A1 of the old wire rope to end B of the new wire rope, raise end B of the new wire rope to the drum height, disconnect the connection between end A1 and end B, temporarily fix end B, loosen the old wire rope completely, and adjust the position of the drum wire rope pressure plate; install ends A and B of the new wire rope respectively, and the new wire rope can be put into use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种更换起重设备钢丝绳的操作方法。The invention relates to an operation method for replacing steel wire ropes of lifting equipment.
背景技术Background technique
国内起重设备(门吊/行车)升降机构钢丝绳更换,是设备维护单位日常工作之一,由于设备使用率高,造成升降机构钢丝绳磨损等原因致使更换作业,传统更换方法是全过程采取人工拆取及安装,为了在地轮组和天滑轮之间拆卸、穿装钢丝绳,需要4名职工手工一道道从各级次滑轮中穿插,利用麻绳上下提升到位,劳动效率低,耗时时间长。Domestic hoisting equipment (door crane/travel) lifting mechanism steel wire rope replacement is one of the daily tasks of equipment maintenance units. Due to the high utilization rate of equipment, the wire rope of the lifting mechanism is worn and other reasons lead to the replacement operation. The traditional replacement method is manual dismantling in the whole process. Picking and installation, in order to disassemble and install the steel wire rope between the ground wheel set and the sky pulley, 4 workers are required to manually pass through the pulleys of each level one by one, and use the hemp rope to lift up and down in place. The labor efficiency is low and the time is long. .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种更换起重设备钢丝绳的操作方法,利用原有设备起升机构转动,将旧钢丝绳与新钢丝绳连接,利用设备起升机构将新钢丝绳提拉穿装在滑轮组间,实现钢丝绳半自动安装。The object of the present invention is to provide an operation method for replacing the steel wire rope of the lifting equipment. The original equipment hoisting mechanism is used to rotate, the old steel wire rope is connected to the new steel wire rope, and the new steel wire rope is pulled and worn between the pulley blocks by the equipment hoisting mechanism. Realize semi-automatic installation of wire rope.
本发明的目的是这样实现的,一种更换起重设备钢丝绳的操作方法,在更换报废的钢丝绳前将升降机构卷筒转动下降,将卷筒上旧钢丝绳放下到最低位,将升降机构卷筒一侧钢丝绳一端A1点压板松开,将旧钢丝绳A1端放下并连接需要更换的新钢丝绳A端;连接牢固后启动起升机构,利用起升机构将新钢丝绳从地滑轮、天滑轮中逐级穿装,待新钢丝绳一头A端提到升降机构卷筒位置时,解除新旧钢丝绳A1与A端连接件,临时固定新钢丝绳A端点;放下旧钢丝绳一头A1点,连接旧钢丝绳A1端与新钢丝绳B端,连接牢固后将新钢丝绳B端利用升降机构起升到卷筒高度,解除A1端与B端连接件,临时固定B端,利用升降机构卷筒将旧钢丝绳全部松下,调整卷筒钢丝绳压板位置;分别安装新钢丝绳A、B端,新钢丝绳安装完毕试车运行投入使用。The purpose of the present invention is achieved in this way, an operation method for replacing the steel wire rope of the lifting equipment, before replacing the scrapped steel wire rope, the lifting mechanism reel is rotated and lowered, the old steel wire rope on the reel is put down to the lowest position, and the lifting mechanism reel Loosen the pressure plate at one end A1 of the steel wire rope on one side, put down the A1 end of the old steel wire rope and connect the A1 end of the new steel wire rope that needs to be replaced; start the lifting mechanism after the connection is firm, and use the lifting mechanism to lift the new steel wire rope step by step from the ground pulley and sky pulley Putting on, when the end A of the new steel wire rope reaches the position of the lifting mechanism drum, remove the connecting piece between the old and new steel wire rope A1 and the A end, and temporarily fix the A end of the new steel wire rope; put down the A1 point of the old steel wire rope, and connect the A1 end of the old steel wire rope with the new steel wire rope End B, after the connection is firm, use the lifting mechanism to lift the B end of the new steel wire rope to the height of the drum, release the connecting piece between the A1 end and the B end, temporarily fix the B end, use the lifting mechanism drum to loosen all the old wire ropes, and adjust the drum wire rope Position of the pressure plate: Install the A and B ends of the new steel wire ropes respectively, and the new steel wire ropes are installed and put into use for trial run.
经过起重设备升降钢丝绳现场更换实际操作,更换一台35吨起重设备钢丝绳仅需40分钟,相比以往更换起重设备钢丝绳90分钟,时间缩短了一半时间,工作效率明显提升,同时员工劳动强度得到降低,员工评价良好。半自动更换起重设备钢丝绳工作法,适用于起重设备升降钢丝绳更换工作,应用前景广泛。After the actual operation of on-site replacement of the lifting wire rope of the lifting equipment, it only takes 40 minutes to replace the wire rope of a 35-ton lifting equipment. Intensity is reduced and employee reviews are good. The working method for semi-automatically replacing the steel wire rope of the hoisting equipment is suitable for the replacement work of the lifting wire rope of the hoisting equipment, and has wide application prospects.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明方法更换钢丝绳的工作状态图。Fig. 1 is the working state figure that the method of the present invention replaces steel wire rope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一种更换起重设备钢丝绳的操作方法,如图1所示,在更换报废的钢丝绳前将升降机构卷筒1转动下降,将卷筒1上旧钢丝绳放下到最低位,将升降机构卷筒1一侧钢丝绳一端A1点压板松开,将旧钢丝绳A1端放下并连接需要更换的新钢丝绳5 的A端;连接牢固后启动起升机构,利用起升机构将新钢丝绳从地滑轮3、天滑轮2中逐级穿装,待新钢丝绳一头A端提到升降机构卷筒1位置时,解除新旧钢丝绳A1与A端连接件4,临时固定新钢丝绳A端点;放下旧钢丝绳一头A1点,连接旧钢丝绳A1端与新钢丝绳B端,连接牢固后将新钢丝绳B端利用升降机构起升到卷筒1高度,解除A1端与B端连接件4,临时固定B端,利用升降机构卷筒1将旧钢丝绳全部松下,调整卷筒钢丝绳压板位置;分别安装新钢丝绳A、B端,新钢丝绳5安装完毕试车运行投入使用。An operation method for replacing steel wire ropes of lifting equipment, as shown in Figure 1, before replacing scrapped steel wire ropes, the lifting mechanism drum 1 is rotated and lowered, the old steel wire rope on the drum 1 is lowered to the lowest position, and the lifting mechanism drum 1 Loosen the pressure plate at one end A1 of the wire rope on one side, put down the A1 end of the old wire rope and connect the A end of the new wire rope 5 that needs to be replaced; start the lifting mechanism after the connection is firm, and use the lifting mechanism to pull the new wire rope from the ground pulley 3 and sky pulley 2. Dress up step by step. When the end A of the new steel wire rope reaches the position of the drum 1 of the lifting mechanism, remove the connecting piece 4 between the old and new steel wire rope A1 and the A end, and temporarily fix the end point A of the new steel wire rope; put down the A1 point of the old steel wire rope, and connect the old one. Wire rope A1 end and new wire rope B end, after the connection is firm, use the lifting mechanism to raise the new wire rope B end to the height of drum 1, remove the connecting piece 4 between A1 end and B end, temporarily fix B end, and use the lifting mechanism drum 1 to lift All the old steel wire ropes are loosened, adjust the position of the drum steel wire rope pressure plate; install the new steel wire ropes A and B ends respectively, and the new steel rope 5 is installed and put into use for trial run.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711496462.7A CN108190742A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of operating method for replacing lifting equipment steel wire rope |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711496462.7A CN108190742A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of operating method for replacing lifting equipment steel wire rope |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108190742A true CN108190742A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711496462.7A Pending CN108190742A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of operating method for replacing lifting equipment steel wire rope |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255376A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-20 | 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 | A method of replacement metallurgical bridge crane wirerope |
| CN110759170A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-07 | 神华粤电珠海港煤炭码头有限责任公司 | Main steel wire rope replacing device of grab ship unloader |
| CN110980520A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-04-10 | 广州环投增城环保能源有限公司 | Method for quickly replacing steel wire rope |
| CN115072602A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-20 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | Method for prolonging service life of steel wire rope of hoisting equipment |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255376A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-20 | 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 | A method of replacement metallurgical bridge crane wirerope |
| CN110980520A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-04-10 | 广州环投增城环保能源有限公司 | Method for quickly replacing steel wire rope |
| CN110980520B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2024-01-30 | 广州环投增城环保能源有限公司 | Quick replacement method for steel wire rope |
| CN110759170A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-07 | 神华粤电珠海港煤炭码头有限责任公司 | Main steel wire rope replacing device of grab ship unloader |
| CN115072602A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-20 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | Method for prolonging service life of steel wire rope of hoisting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180622 |
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