CN108185956A - Electric drive formula dish-washing machine - Google Patents

Electric drive formula dish-washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108185956A
CN108185956A CN201810128272.8A CN201810128272A CN108185956A CN 108185956 A CN108185956 A CN 108185956A CN 201810128272 A CN201810128272 A CN 201810128272A CN 108185956 A CN108185956 A CN 108185956A
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water
washing machine
water spray
machine according
drive formula
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刘向宁
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22Rotary spraying devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/02Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with circulation and agitation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber containing a stationary basket
    • A47L15/08Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with circulation and agitation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber containing a stationary basket by application of a pressure effect produced by pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电驱式洗碗机,包括外壳以及底座,外壳与底座适配封合后形成一洗碗腔;在洗碗腔中竖直设置一中空状的转轴且置于托物架中心位置,该转轴在驱动马达的作用下可绕托物架中心旋转;而设有喷头的喷水支管则设置在转轴上,喷头可在高压水泵的作用下喷出高压水柱对设置在托物架上的待清洗物件进行喷淋,同时驱动马达驱动旋转;驱动马达和高压水泵均受控于电路控制系统。因此,该电驱式洗碗机的喷水支管及若干个喷头在通入高压水柱后,高压水柱将对待清洗物件进行清洗的同时转轴在驱动马达的驱动作用下旋转,对待清洗物件实现无死角高洁净清洗。

The invention discloses an electric-driven dishwasher, which comprises a shell and a base. The shell and the base are fitted and sealed to form a dishwashing chamber; a hollow rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the dishwashing chamber and placed on a holder The center position of the rack, the shaft can rotate around the center of the rack under the action of the drive motor; the water spray branch pipe with the nozzle is set on the shaft, and the nozzle can spray high-pressure water column under the action of the high-pressure water pump. The objects to be cleaned on the shelf are sprayed, and the drive motor is driven to rotate; the drive motor and the high-pressure water pump are controlled by the circuit control system. Therefore, after the water spray branch pipe and several nozzles of the electric-driven dishwasher are fed with high-pressure water jets, the high-pressure water jets will clean the objects to be cleaned, and at the same time, the rotating shaft will rotate under the driving action of the drive motor, so that the objects to be cleaned will have no dead angle. High cleanliness cleaning.

Description

电驱式洗碗机electric dishwasher

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及厨具制造领域,尤其涉及一种电驱式洗碗机。The invention relates to the field of kitchenware manufacturing, in particular to an electric-driven dishwasher.

背景技术Background technique

当今社会中,现代人的生活、工作节奏越来越快,为了腾出有限的时间来休息,用餐后的洗碗工作都被洗碗机所代替了。然而,现有洗碗机中碗筷的清洗主要有设计在顶部或侧部的喷头喷洒水柱进行清洗,这种喷头的位置是固定不变的,且喷洒水柱的角度一般也是固定的。这样,就有可能存在死角清洗不到位的现象。In today's society, the pace of life and work of modern people is getting faster and faster. In order to free up limited time for rest, the work of washing dishes after meals has been replaced by dishwashers. However, the cleaning of bowls and chopsticks in existing dishwashers is mainly carried out by spraying water jets on the top or side of the nozzles. The position of the nozzles is fixed, and the angle of the spraying water jets is generally fixed. In this way, there may be a phenomenon that the dead angle cleaning is not in place.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于上述问题,本发明所要解决的问题在于提供一种能实现360°无死角清洗的电驱式洗碗机。Based on the above problems, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electric-driven dishwasher capable of 360° cleaning without dead ends.

本发明的技术方案如下:Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

一种电驱式洗碗机,包括外壳以及底座,所述外壳与底座适配封合后形成一洗碗腔,在外壳的侧壁上设有一门体;其中,在所述洗碗腔中竖直设置一中空状的转轴,该转轴的至少一端设有用于驱动转轴沿轴线旋转的驱动马达;在该转轴上沿周向并指向外延伸水平设置有若干根喷水支管,在每一根喷水支管上设有若干喷头;在所述洗碗腔中还设有托物架,所述转轴与该托物架的中心形成嵌套设置,所述转轴可相对托物架旋转,所述喷头与托物架所在的水平面形成30°~75°夹角;在所述底座上还设有高压水泵、垃圾清理装置、底罩以及电路控制系统;所述高压水泵与外界自来水相导通连接,所述高压水泵通过所述转轴与喷水支管以及喷头形成管路导通连接;所述垃圾清理装置用于收集废水和食物残渣;在所述底罩与底座密封连接后形成一器件腔,且高压水泵、垃圾清理装置以及电路控制系统纳置在该器件腔中;所述高压水泵和驱动马达受控于电路控制系统实现启动或停止;An electric-driven dishwasher, comprising a shell and a base, the shell and the base are fitted and sealed to form a dishwashing cavity, and a door is provided on the side wall of the shell; wherein, in the dishwashing cavity A hollow rotating shaft is vertically arranged, and at least one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a drive motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate along the axis; on the rotating shaft, several water spray branch pipes are horizontally arranged along the circumference and outwardly extending, and each A number of spray nozzles are arranged on the water spraying branch pipe; a holder is also arranged in the dishwashing cavity, and the center of the holder is nested with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the holder. The nozzle and the horizontal plane where the rack is located form an included angle of 30°-75°; the base is also equipped with a high-pressure water pump, a garbage cleaning device, a bottom cover and a circuit control system; the high-pressure water pump is connected to the external tap water , the high-pressure water pump forms a pipeline conduction connection with the water spraying branch pipe and the nozzle through the rotating shaft; the garbage cleaning device is used to collect waste water and food residue; a device cavity is formed after the bottom cover is sealed with the base, And the high-pressure water pump, garbage cleaning device and circuit control system are accommodated in the device cavity; the high-pressure water pump and driving motor are controlled by the circuit control system to start or stop;

使用时,通过电路控制系统启动高压水泵以及驱动马达,高压水泵往转轴和喷水支管中通水,然后通过若干个喷头向放置在托物架上的待清洗物件喷出高压水柱;同时,所述驱动马达驱动转轴在托物架中间转动,带动喷水支管通过喷头向托物架喷水,实现对待清洗物件的清洗。When in use, the high-pressure water pump and the drive motor are started through the circuit control system, and the high-pressure water pump passes water to the rotating shaft and the water spray branch pipe, and then sprays high-pressure water jets to the objects to be cleaned placed on the rack through several nozzles; at the same time, all The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the middle of the holder, and drives the water spray branch pipe to spray water to the holder through the nozzle to realize the cleaning of the objects to be cleaned.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,每一根喷水支管上的喷头沿水平方向线性排列;或者,每一根喷水支管上的相邻喷头沿水平方向按照10°~30°的夹角错位排列。The electric-driven dishwasher, wherein, the nozzles on each water spray branch pipe are arranged linearly along the horizontal direction; or, the adjacent nozzles on each water spray branch pipe are arranged horizontally according to the interval of 10° to 30°. Angular misalignment.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,还包括一固定设置在底座上并纳置在器件腔中的喷水总成,所述高压水泵通过该喷水总成与所述转轴形成管路导通连接。The electric-driven dishwasher further includes a water spray assembly fixedly arranged on the base and accommodated in the device cavity, and the high-pressure water pump forms a pipeline guide with the rotating shaft through the water spray assembly. connect.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,在所述喷水总成与高压水泵之间的管路中还设有水加热装置,该水加热装置对高压水泵送出的水进行加热处理;该水加热装置固定设置在底座上并纳置在器件腔中,该水加热装置与电路控制系统形成电连接。The electric-driven dishwasher, wherein, a water heating device is also provided in the pipeline between the water spray assembly and the high-pressure water pump, and the water heating device heats the water sent by the high-pressure water pump; the water The heating device is fixedly arranged on the base and accommodated in the device cavity, and the water heating device is electrically connected with the circuit control system.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,还包括设置在底座上且纳置在器件腔中的送风装置,该送风装置的出风口与设置在喷水总成密封管路导通连接,该送风装置在电路控制系统的控制作用下,依次通过喷水总成、转轴、喷水支管、喷头内的管路向洗碗腔送风。The electric-driven dishwasher further includes an air supply device arranged on the base and accommodated in the device cavity, the air outlet of the air supply device is in conductive connection with the sealed pipeline provided in the water spray assembly, Under the control of the circuit control system, the air supply device supplies air to the dishwashing cavity through the water spray assembly, the rotating shaft, the water spray branch pipe and the pipeline in the spray head in sequence.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,还包括设置在底座上且纳置于器件腔中的送风装置,该送风装置的出风口与洗碗腔密封导通连接,该送风装置在电路控制系统的控制作用下,向洗碗腔送风。The electric-driven dishwasher further includes an air supply device arranged on the base and accommodated in the device chamber, the air outlet of the air supply device is connected to the dishwashing chamber in a sealed connection, and the air supply device is in the Under the control of the circuit control system, air is supplied to the dishwashing cavity.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,还包括一清洗剂添加槽,该清洗剂添加槽设置在底座上且纳置于器件腔中,且该清洗剂添加槽与喷水总成管路导通连接。The electric-driven dishwasher also includes a cleaning agent adding tank, which is arranged on the base and accommodated in the device cavity, and the cleaning agent adding tank is connected to the water spray assembly pipeline. connect.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,在底罩上且位于清洗剂添加槽位置处开设有用于添加清洗剂的槽孔。In the electric-driven dishwasher, a slot for adding cleaning agent is opened on the bottom cover at the position of the cleaning agent adding slot.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,所述垃圾清理装置包括废水过滤器和垃圾回收盘;所述废水过滤器为一杯状构造的开口容器且容器内腔被横向设置的过滤网分割为废水回收腔和过滤腔,所述过滤网上表面铺有疏松状的过滤物;所述垃圾回收盘为一盘状构造,用于收集待食物残渣。The electric-driven dishwasher, wherein the garbage cleaning device includes a waste water filter and a waste recovery tray; the waste water filter is an open container with a cup-shaped structure, and the inner cavity of the container is divided into waste water by a horizontally arranged filter screen The recovery cavity and the filter cavity, the surface of the filter net is covered with loose filter matter; the garbage recovery tray is a disc-shaped structure for collecting food residues to be prepared.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,所述底座设有具有空间立体结构的内腔体,外界自来水通过底座的内腔体与高压水泵的进水口形成水路导通。In the electric-driven dishwasher, the base is provided with an inner cavity with a three-dimensional structure, and external tap water passes through the inner cavity of the base to form a waterway connection with the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,所述废水过滤器的废水回收腔与底座的内腔体形成水路导通。The electric-driven dishwasher, wherein, the waste water recovery cavity of the waste water filter is in water communication with the inner cavity of the base.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,所述电路控制系统包括中央处理器,以及受控于该中央处理器的马达驱动模块、水压控制模块、废水控制模块以及预设模块;马达驱动模块用于控制驱动马达的运行状态;水压控制模块用于控制所述高压水泵的运行状态;所述废水控制模块用于控制废水过滤器中的废水循环使用或直接排出;所述预设模块用于预先设置电路控制参数。The electric-driven dishwasher, wherein the circuit control system includes a central processing unit, and a motor drive module, a water pressure control module, a waste water control module, and a preset module controlled by the central processing unit; the motor drive module Used to control the running state of the drive motor; the water pressure control module is used to control the running state of the high-pressure water pump; the waste water control module is used to control the waste water in the waste water filter for recycling or direct discharge; the preset module is used To pre-set circuit control parameters.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,所述电路控制系统还包括水温控制模块;所述水温控制模块用于控制水加热装置。In the electric-driven dishwasher, the circuit control system further includes a water temperature control module; the water temperature control module is used to control the water heating device.

所述电驱式洗碗机,其中,所述电路控制系统还包括风机控制模块;所述风机控制模块用于控制送风装置的运行状态。In the electric-driven dishwasher, the circuit control system further includes a fan control module; the fan control module is used to control the operating state of the air supply device.

本发明的电驱式洗碗机中,驱动马达驱动却套在托物架中的转轴绕托物架中心360°旋转,且设置在转轴上的喷水支管通过其喷头在高压水泵输出的喷水支管高压水柱的冲击作用下,对托物架上的待清洗件实现无死角高压水柱清洗。In the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft that is sleeved in the holder to rotate 360° around the center of the holder, and the water spraying branch pipe arranged on the rotating shaft is sprayed by the high-pressure water pump through its nozzle. Under the impact of the high-pressure water column of the water branch pipe, the parts to be cleaned on the rack can be cleaned without dead angle by the high-pressure water column.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的电驱式洗碗机外形结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention;

图2为图1中C-C部分的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of C-C part in Fig. 1;

图3为本发明的电驱式洗碗机内部构造示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention;

图4为本发明的电驱式洗碗机去除底罩后的立体内部构造示意图Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal structure of the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention after removing the bottom cover

图5为本发明的电驱式洗碗机去除底罩后的正视内部构造示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention after removing the bottom cover;

图6为本发明的转轴安装后的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the installed rotating shaft of the present invention;

图7为本发明电驱式洗碗机中的喷水总成结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the water spray assembly in the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention;

图8A、8B为本发明电驱式洗碗机中的喷水支管结构示意图;8A and 8B are schematic diagrams of the water spray branch pipe in the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention;

图9为本发明电驱式洗碗机中的喷水支管层组结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spray branch pipe layer group in the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention;

图10为本发明电路控制系统的方框图。Fig. 10 is a block diagram of the circuit control system of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本发明的较佳实施例作进一步详细说明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1、2、3、4、5和6所示,本发明提供的一种电驱式洗碗机10,包括外壳100以及底座120。本实施例中,电驱式洗碗机10的外形构造为方形,这种构造便于与橱柜或其他厨具配套设计安装;在其他实施例中也可以是圆桶状或其他形状。As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 and 6 , an electric-driven dishwasher 10 provided by the present invention includes a housing 100 and a base 120 . In this embodiment, the shape of the electric-driven dishwasher 10 is square, which is convenient for designing and installing with cabinets or other kitchen utensils; in other embodiments, it can also be in the shape of a drum or other shapes.

该电驱式洗碗机10的外壳10与底座120通过系列侧板和顶板适配固定封合后形成一洗碗腔001,在外壳100的侧壁上设有一门体101;该门体101打开后,可以将待清洗物件放入洗碗腔001内。一般而言,门体101开设在电驱式洗碗机10的外壳100的前侧面上,方便放入或取出待清洗物件;当然,根据需要,门体也可以设置在外壳100的其他侧面上,如,左侧面、右侧面等。The housing 10 and the base 120 of the electric-driven dishwasher 10 form a dishwashing chamber 001 after fitting, fixing and sealing through a series of side plates and top plates, and a door body 101 is provided on the side wall of the housing 100; the door body 101 After opening, the object to be cleaned can be put into the dishwashing chamber 001. Generally speaking, the door body 101 is set on the front side of the casing 100 of the electric-driven dishwasher 10, which is convenient for putting in or taking out the objects to be cleaned; of course, the door body can also be arranged on other sides of the casing 100 as required. , such as left side, right side, etc.

在洗碗腔001中竖直设置一中空状的转轴420,即上端开口、下端封闭的中空管状结构,该转轴420的下端可以是固定在底座120上,也可以是悬空;而该转轴420的上端则固定在外壳100的顶板110上,并与设置在顶板110上安装盒102内的驱动马达421形成动力传动连接,即驱动马达421可以通过齿轮连接或传动带连接为转轴420绕其身轴线旋转。本实施例中为齿轮传动连接,这样可以节省设计安装空间。A hollow rotating shaft 420 is vertically arranged in the dishwashing cavity 001, i.e. a hollow tubular structure with an open upper end and a closed lower end. The lower end of the rotating shaft 420 can be fixed on the base 120 or suspended in the air; The upper end is fixed on the top plate 110 of the casing 100, and forms a power transmission connection with the drive motor 421 arranged in the installation box 102 on the top plate 110, that is, the drive motor 421 can be connected by a gear connection or a transmission belt to make the rotating shaft 420 rotate around its body axis . In this embodiment, it is a gear transmission connection, which can save design and installation space.

其他实施例中,转轴420的两端可以是分别固定在顶板110和底座120上,则转轴420的两端都可以分别设置一驱动马达421,这样可以形成更强大的转轴420旋转驱动力。该驱动马达421受控于电路控制系统800(后续描述)来实现启动或停止,以及转速的快与慢等。In other embodiments, the two ends of the rotating shaft 420 can be respectively fixed on the top plate 110 and the base 120 , and then a driving motor 421 can be provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 420 , so that a stronger driving force for rotating the rotating shaft 420 can be formed. The drive motor 421 is controlled by a circuit control system 800 (described later) to realize start or stop, and speed or slowness of the rotation speed.

在洗碗腔001内设有一托物架310,其固定悬挂在洗碗腔001的内壁上,或者托物架310通过支架固定设置在底座120上,本实施例优选前者。托物架310由其一侧沿中部位置向内凹陷形成一U型凹口311,且U型凹口311的底部位于托物架310的中心位置。转轴420在通过嵌套形式置于托物架310的U型凹口311的底部,且转轴420可以在U型凹口311内相对托物架310绕其自身轴线旋转。这种结构设计,可以方便拆装托物架310,而托物架310主要用于放置待清洗物件,如,饭碗、筷子、盘子等,且转轴420在驱动马达421提供的旋转动力下可相对该托物架310进行旋转,旋转角度可以360°,也可以是大于0°小于360°中的任意一个角度。本发明优选360°旋转,这样,可以对托物架310形成360°无死角清洗,达到洁净清洗的效果。A holder 310 is arranged in the dishwashing chamber 001, which is fixedly suspended on the inner wall of the dishwashing chamber 001, or the holder 310 is fixedly arranged on the base 120 through a bracket, the former is preferred in this embodiment. A U-shaped notch 311 is formed by inwardly indenting one side of the holder 310 along a central position, and the bottom of the U-shaped notch 311 is located at the center of the holder 310 . The rotating shaft 420 is nested at the bottom of the U-shaped notch 311 of the holder 310 , and the rotating shaft 420 can rotate around its own axis relative to the holder 310 in the U-shaped notch 311 . This structural design can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the holder 310, and the holder 310 is mainly used to place objects to be cleaned, such as rice bowls, chopsticks, plates, etc., and the rotating shaft 420 can be relatively The holder 310 rotates, and the rotation angle may be 360°, or any angle greater than 0° and less than 360°. The present invention preferably rotates by 360°, so that the holder 310 can be cleaned by 360° without any dead angle, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning.

本实施例中,为了使托物架310更稳固的承载待清洗物件以及方便更换托物架310,在底座120上设置一平台320,托物架310则可放置在平台320上,以减轻托物架310与洗碗腔001内部之间的悬挂力,增加托物架310的稳固性与牢固性。托物架320可以一层结构,也可以是两层结构,或者三层结构。本实施例中为两层结构。在两层以上结构的托物架310中,层架之间的间隔距离可以根据待清洗物件的大小相对转轴310上下调整。In this embodiment, in order to make the holder 310 carry the objects to be cleaned more stably and to facilitate the replacement of the holder 310, a platform 320 is set on the base 120, and the holder 310 can be placed on the platform 320 to reduce the load on the holder. The hanging force between the object rack 310 and the interior of the dishwashing cavity 001 increases the stability and firmness of the object rack 310 . The holder 320 may have a one-layer structure, or a two-layer structure, or a three-layer structure. In this embodiment, it is a two-layer structure. In the rack 310 with more than two layers, the distance between the racks can be adjusted up and down relative to the rotating shaft 310 according to the size of the objects to be cleaned.

或者,上述平台310也可以不用于为托物架310提供支撑作用。而是当上述转轴420的两端分别需要一个驱动马达421时,顶端的驱动马达421则设置在安装盒102中,而下端的驱动马达421则可以固定置于上述平台320内,通过平台310来固定设置下端的驱动马达421。Alternatively, the platform 310 may not be used to provide support for the tray 310 . But when the two ends of the above-mentioned rotating shaft 420 need a drive motor 421 respectively, the drive motor 421 at the top is then arranged in the installation box 102, and the drive motor 421 at the lower end can be fixedly placed in the above-mentioned platform 320, through the platform 310 The driving motor 421 at the lower end is fixedly arranged.

如图3至6所示,在该转轴420上、且沿圆周径向并指向外延伸水平设置有若干根喷水支管210,在每一根喷水支管210上设有若干喷头211。转轴420、喷水支管210、喷头211之间形成管路导通。喷头211喷出与托物架310所在的水平面形成30~75°夹角。这样设计,可以在转轴420旋转时,带动喷水支管210通过喷头211向托物架310喷水,喷出的高压水柱可以对待清洗物件的无死角高压清洗。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 , on the rotating shaft 420 , there are several water spray branch pipes 210 horizontally extending radially and outwardly along the circumference, and several spray heads 211 are arranged on each water spray branch pipe 210 . The rotating shaft 420 , the water spray branch pipe 210 and the spray head 211 form a pipeline conduction. The spray from the spray head 211 forms an included angle of 30-75° with the horizontal plane where the holder 310 is located. Designed in this way, when the rotating shaft 420 rotates, the water spraying branch pipe 210 is driven to spray water to the holder 310 through the nozzle 211, and the high-pressure water column sprayed out can be used for high-pressure cleaning without dead angle of the object to be cleaned.

如图8A所示,同一根喷水支管210上的喷头211,均为水平线性排列,即所有喷头211喷出的水均洒向同一个方向,可以对待清洗物件进行定向清洗。As shown in FIG. 8A , the nozzles 211 on the same water spray branch pipe 210 are all arranged in a horizontal line, that is, the water sprayed by all the nozzles 211 is sprinkled in the same direction, which can perform directional cleaning on the objects to be cleaned.

如图8B所示,同一根喷水支管210上的相邻喷头211,均为错位排列,即所相邻喷头211之间有一定夹角,如10°~30°;各喷头211喷出的水均形成交错喷洒,可以对待清洗物件进行上下清洗,达到清洗干净的目的。As shown in Figure 8B, the adjacent nozzles 211 on the same water spray branch pipe 210 are arranged in a misplaced position, that is, there is a certain angle between adjacent nozzles 211, such as 10°-30°; The water forms a staggered spray, which can clean the objects to be cleaned up and down to achieve the purpose of cleaning.

对于在转轴420上设置喷水支管210的数量,可以是同一水平面上径向对称设置两个、三个、四个或五个等;相邻喷水支管210的夹角可以相同,也可以不相同。For the number of water spray branch pipes 210 arranged on the rotating shaft 420, two, three, four or five etc. may be radially symmetrically arranged on the same horizontal plane; same.

如图6和9所示,本实施例中,转轴420的同一水平位置处分别设有三支喷水支管210组成一个喷水支管组210a,且相邻喷水支管210之间的夹角为120°,并根据托物架310的层数决定需要多少个喷水支管组210a。如果是两层托物架310,则每层托物架310至少需要一个喷水支管组210a相对应。或者喷水支管组210a的组数比至少托物架310的层数多一组;即,分别在托物架310的上方和下方各设置一个喷水支管组210a,使托物架310介于两个喷水支管组210a之间,对托物架310上的待清洗物件形成上下两个方向合力冲洗,从而获得更加洁净的效果。本实施例中采用两层托物架310和三个喷水支管组210a的设计结构。As shown in Figures 6 and 9, in this embodiment, three water spray branch pipes 210 are respectively provided at the same horizontal position of the rotating shaft 420 to form a water spray branch pipe group 210a, and the included angle between adjacent water spray branch pipes 210 is 120°. °, and decide how many water spray branch pipe groups 210a are needed according to the number of layers of the rack 310. If there are two layers of holders 310, each layer of holders 310 needs to correspond to at least one spray branch pipe group 210a. Perhaps the number of groups of the water spray branch pipe group 210a is more than the number of layers of the holder 310; Between the two water spray branch pipe groups 210a, the objects to be cleaned on the holder 310 are flushed in two directions, up and down, so as to obtain a cleaner effect. In this embodiment, a design structure of two layers of racks 310 and three water spray branch pipe groups 210a is adopted.

对于喷水支管210在转轴420上的设计,也可以采用螺旋旋转上升状设计,但是这种设计结构,需要一定的垂直空间高度,其则可能会限制托物架310的高度设计,一般不常采用。除非洗碗腔001的垂直空间高度较大,否则尽量不使用这种设计。For the design of the water spray branch pipe 210 on the rotating shaft 420, a helical rotating and ascending design can also be adopted, but this design structure requires a certain vertical space height, which may limit the height design of the holder 310, which is generally not common. use. Unless the vertical space height of the dishwashing cavity 001 is relatively large, try not to use this design.

对于喷头211的数量,每个喷水支管210上至少有两个喷头211,数量越多,清洗越干净,但制作成本也越高;因此,在每根喷水支管210上设置多少数量的喷头211,需要根据洗碗机10的洗碗腔001的空间、制作成本以及洁净效果而定。For the quantity of shower nozzles 211, there are at least two shower nozzles 211 on each water spray branch pipe 210, the more the quantity, the cleaner the cleaning, but the higher the manufacturing cost; therefore, how many shower nozzles are set on each water spray branch pipe 210 211, it needs to be determined according to the space of the dishwashing cavity 001 of the dishwasher 10, the manufacturing cost and the cleaning effect.

当然,不同层托物架310,根据待清洗物件的规格尺寸大小不同,其所对应的喷头211所形成的夹角可以不相同;同一层托物架310,其所对应的喷头211所形成的夹角可以相同,也可以不相同;这两种结构设计,都是有利于喷头211喷出高压水柱后,在随转轴420旋转时,对托物架310上的对清洗物件进行360°无死角清洗。Of course, different layers of holders 310 may have different included angles formed by their corresponding nozzles 211 according to the size of the objects to be cleaned; The included angles can be the same or different; these two structural designs are beneficial for cleaning objects on the holder 310 at 360° without dead angle when the nozzle 211 sprays out the high-pressure water column and rotates with the rotating shaft 420. cleaning.

在同一根喷水支管210、且同一方位水平设置的喷头211中,喷水支管210与其上的相应方位喷头211所在平面与对应托物架310所在平面所形成的夹角为45°~60°或120~135°。Among the nozzles 211 arranged horizontally in the same water spray branch pipe 210 and at the same orientation, the included angle formed by the water spray branch pipe 210 and the plane where the corresponding azimuth nozzle 211 is located and the plane where the corresponding bracket 310 is located is 45° to 60° Or 120~135°.

该电驱式洗碗机10中,在底座120上还设有高压水泵510、垃圾清理装置600、底罩103以及电路控制系统800。其中:In the electric-driven dishwasher 10 , a high-pressure water pump 510 , a garbage cleaning device 600 , a bottom cover 103 and a circuit control system 800 are also provided on the base 120 . in:

高压水泵510的进水口与外界自来水相连接,出水口通过连接管220及转轴420与喷水支管210形成管路导通连接,且自来水管、高压水泵510、连接管220、转轴420、喷水支管210以及喷头211形式管路导通。高压水泵510受控于电路控制系统800实现启动或停止,其主要是对流进的自来水进行加压后依次通过连接管220、转轴420输送至喷水支管210,在经喷头211喷出高压水柱,为放置在托物架320内待清洗物件上的油污、食物残渣提供冲击力,以达到清洗干净的效果。The water inlet of the high-pressure water pump 510 is connected with the outside tap water, and the water outlet forms a pipeline conduction connection with the water spray branch pipe 210 through the connecting pipe 220 and the rotating shaft 420, and the tap water pipe, the high-pressure water pump 510, the connecting pipe 220, the rotating shaft 420, the water spray The branch pipe 210 and the spray head 211 are connected in the form of a pipeline. The high-pressure water pump 510 is controlled by the circuit control system 800 to start or stop. It mainly pressurizes the inflowing tap water and then transports it to the water spray branch pipe 210 through the connecting pipe 220 and the rotating shaft 420, and sprays high-pressure water column through the nozzle 211. , to provide an impact force for the oil stains and food residues placed on the objects to be cleaned in the holder 320, so as to achieve a clean effect.

垃圾清理装置600主要是用于处理废水和收集食物残渣。该垃圾清理装置600包括废水过滤器620和垃圾回收盘610;废水过滤器620为一杯状构造的开口容器且容器内腔被横向设置的过滤网分割为废水回收腔和过滤腔,上端为过滤腔,下端为废水回收腔。过滤网上表面铺设由疏松状的过滤物,如海绵层、纸巾、滤网布等,这些过滤物都是一次性使用后再更换新的;垃圾回收盘610为一盘状构造,并通过设置在垃圾回收盘610底部的回收管630进行食物残渣回收。The garbage cleaning device 600 is mainly used for treating waste water and collecting food residues. The garbage cleaning device 600 includes a waste water filter 620 and a garbage recovery tray 610; the waste water filter 620 is an open container with a cup-shaped structure and the inner cavity of the container is divided into a waste water recovery cavity and a filter cavity by a filter screen arranged horizontally, and the upper end is a filter cavity , the lower end is the waste water recovery cavity. The surface of the filter net is laid with loose filters, such as sponge layer, paper towel, filter cloth, etc., which are replaced after one-time use. The recovery pipe 630 at the bottom of the waste recovery tray 610 is used for recovery of food residues.

底罩103密封固定设置在底座120表面,并在底座120与底罩103之间形成一器件腔002,此时,底罩103至外壳100的顶板110之间的空间为洗碗腔001。高压水泵510、垃圾清理装置600以及电路控制系统800则被纳置在该器件腔002中。为防止电驱式洗碗机10工作时,洗碗水渗入或溅入器件腔002而损坏纳置在器件腔002中的装置、设备或电路器件,底罩103与底座120之间的连接缝隙是进行过密封防水处理的。The bottom cover 103 is sealed and fixed on the surface of the base 120 , and forms a device cavity 002 between the base 120 and the bottom cover 103 . At this time, the space between the bottom cover 103 and the top plate 110 of the housing 100 is a dishwashing cavity 001 . The high-pressure water pump 510 , the garbage cleaning device 600 and the circuit control system 800 are accommodated in the device cavity 002 . In order to prevent the dishwashing water from infiltrating or splashing into the device cavity 002 when the electric-driven dishwasher 10 is working and damaging the devices, equipment or circuit components housed in the device cavity 002, the connection gap between the bottom cover 103 and the base 120 It has been sealed and waterproofed.

使用时,通过电路控制系统800启动高压水泵510,高压水泵510往喷水支管210中通水,然后通过喷头211向放置在托物架310上的待清洗物件喷出高压水柱,同时转轴420在驱动马达421的驱动作用下绕托物架310进行360°旋转,实现对待清洗物件的无死角清洗。During use, the high-pressure water pump 510 is started by the circuit control system 800, and the high-pressure water pump 510 passes water to the water spray branch pipe 210, and then sprays a high-pressure water column to the object to be cleaned on the holder 310 through the nozzle 211, and the rotating shaft 420 is at the same time Driven by the driving motor 421, the object frame 310 is rotated 360° to realize the cleaning of the objects to be cleaned without dead ends.

如图4和7所示,本实施例中,洗碗机10还包括一固定设置在底座120上并纳置在器件腔002中的喷水总成700,高压水泵510通过该喷水总成700与转轴420形成管路导通连接。该喷水总成700包括一盒状结构的盒体720以及设置在盒体720上的若干对接口,这些对接口包括进水孔723、出水孔710、进风口724、进料孔721、备用孔722等;后续再一一进行描述。As shown in Figures 4 and 7, in this embodiment, the dishwasher 10 also includes a water spray assembly 700 fixedly arranged on the base 120 and accommodated in the device cavity 002, and the high-pressure water pump 510 passes through the water spray assembly 700 and the rotating shaft 420 form a pipeline conduction connection. The water spray assembly 700 includes a box body 720 with a box-like structure and several docking ports arranged on the box body 720. Holes 722 and so on; the following will describe them one by one.

该喷水总成700的进水孔723通过水管与高压水泵510的出水口形成管路导通连接;而喷水总成700出水孔710通过连接管220与转轴420形成管路导通连接。The water inlet 723 of the water spray assembly 700 forms a pipeline conduction connection with the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 510 through a water pipe;

在其他实施例中,也可以不需要喷水总成700,可以通过一个多孔转接头来实现。只是采用喷水总成700后,由于其盒体720具有一定体积空间,可以对水压或气压起到一个缓冲作用,以避免因瞬间的水压或气压过高损坏喷水支管210和/或喷头211。In other embodiments, the sprinkler assembly 700 may not be required, and it may be realized through a multi-hole adapter. Only after the water spray assembly 700 is used, because the box body 720 has a certain volume space, it can play a buffer role for the water pressure or air pressure, so as to avoid damage to the water spray branch pipe 210 and/or Nozzle 211.

进一步的,如图4和5所示,电驱式洗碗机10中,还包括一水加热装置520,设置在底座120上并纳置在器件腔002中,该水加热装置520介于喷水总成700和高压水泵510之间的连接管路中,即该水加热装置520的进水口与高压水泵的出水口管路导通连接,而水加热装置520的出进水口则与喷水总成700的进水口723形成管路导通连接。该水加热装置520与电路控制系统800形成电连接,在电路控制系统800的控制作用下,对高压水泵510送出的水进行加热处理,使喷头211喷出的高压水柱为高压热水柱,对待清洗物件上的油污和残渣起到进一步的清洗作用。同时,水加热装置520可以在电路控制系统800的作用下,根据需要,形成50℃~100℃的水温;当水加热装置520持续加热并维持在100℃下时,此时水柱将被雾化成水蒸气,并利用水蒸气对清洗后的待清洗物件进行高温水雾消毒处理。Further, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the electric-driven dishwasher 10 also includes a water heating device 520, which is arranged on the base 120 and accommodated in the device cavity 002. In the connecting pipeline between the water assembly 700 and the high-pressure water pump 510, that is, the water inlet of the water heating device 520 is connected to the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the water inlet and outlet of the water heating device 520 are connected to the water spray. The water inlet 723 of the assembly 700 forms a pipeline connection. The water heating device 520 is electrically connected to the circuit control system 800. Under the control of the circuit control system 800, the water sent by the high-pressure water pump 510 is heated, so that the high-pressure water column sprayed by the nozzle 211 is a high-pressure hot water column. The oil stains and residues on the cleaning objects play a further role in cleaning. At the same time, under the action of the circuit control system 800, the water heating device 520 can form a water temperature of 50°C to 100°C as required; when the water heating device 520 continues to heat and maintain it at 100°C, the water column will be atomized into Water vapor, and use water vapor to perform high-temperature water mist disinfection on the cleaned objects.

又进一步地,如图4和5所示,电驱式洗碗机10中,还包括设置在底座120上且纳置在器件腔002中的送风装置530,该送风装置530的出风口与设置在喷水总成700上的进风口724密封连接,该送风装置530在电路控制系统800的控制作用下,依次通过喷水总成700、连接管220、喷水支管210、喷头211向洗碗腔001以及托物架311送风,且送出的风可以为冷风和/或热风,用于风干和/或烘干清洗后的待清洗物件,同时也可以对洗碗腔001进行干燥处理,避免洗碗腔001因潮湿发霉或出现异味。Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the electric-driven dishwasher 10 also includes an air supply device 530 arranged on the base 120 and accommodated in the device cavity 002 , the air outlet of the air supply device 530 It is sealed and connected with the air inlet 724 provided on the water spray assembly 700. Under the control of the circuit control system 800, the air supply device 530 passes through the water spray assembly 700, the connecting pipe 220, the water spray branch pipe 210, and the nozzle 211 in sequence. Air is supplied to the dishwashing chamber 001 and the rack 311, and the air sent out can be cold air and/or hot air, which is used to air dry and/or dry the cleaned items, and also to dry the dishwashing chamber 001 Disposal to avoid mildew or odor in the dishwashing chamber 001 due to moisture.

在其他实施例中,送风装置530的的出风口与洗碗腔001密封导通连接,而无需与喷水总成700管路导通连接。这样,该送风装置530在电路控制系统800的控制作用下,直接向洗碗腔001送风,且送出的风可以为冷风和/或热风,用于风干和/或烘干清洗后的待清洗物件,同时也可以对洗碗腔001进行干燥处理,避免洗碗腔001因潮湿发霉或出现异味。In other embodiments, the air outlet of the air supply device 530 is connected to the dishwashing chamber 001 in a sealed manner, and does not need to be connected to the pipeline of the water spray assembly 700 . In this way, under the control of the circuit control system 800, the air supply device 530 directly supplies air to the dishwashing cavity 001, and the air sent out can be cold air and/or hot air, which is used for air drying and/or drying the washed dishes. To clean the objects, the dishwashing chamber 001 can also be dried to prevent the dishwashing chamber 001 from becoming moldy or having peculiar smell due to moisture.

再进一步地,如图3、4和5所示,电驱式洗碗机10中,还包括一清洗剂添加槽104,该清洗剂添加槽104设置在底座120上且纳置在器件腔002中,且该清洗剂添加槽104的出口端与喷水总成700的进料孔721管路导通;这样,置于清洗剂添加槽104的清洗剂则通过喷水总成700后,在喷水总成700的盒体720内与水混合后,再依次通过连接管220、转轴420、喷水支管210、喷头211喷出到待清洗物件上,溶解相应油污。相应地,在底罩103上且位于清洗剂添加槽721位置处开设有用于添加清洗剂的槽孔105;槽孔105与清洗剂添加槽104密封设置,以防清洗剂在添加过程中渗漏到器件腔002中,腐蚀、损毁器件腔002中的设备器件。本实施例中,清洗剂采用可生物性无污染的清洗剂,如,面粉溶液、淘米水等。Further, as shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, the electric-driven dishwasher 10 also includes a cleaning agent adding tank 104, which is arranged on the base 120 and accommodated in the device cavity 002 , and the outlet end of the cleaning agent adding tank 104 is connected with the feeding hole 721 pipeline of the water spray assembly 700; like this, the cleaning agent placed in the cleaning agent adding tank 104 passes through the water spray assembly 700, After the box body 720 of the water spray assembly 700 is mixed with water, it is sprayed onto the object to be cleaned through the connecting pipe 220, the rotating shaft 420, the water spray branch pipe 210, and the nozzle 211 to dissolve the corresponding oil stains. Correspondingly, on the bottom cover 103 and at the position of the cleaning agent adding tank 721, there is a slot 105 for adding cleaning agent; the slot 105 is sealed with the cleaning agent adding tank 104 to prevent the cleaning agent from leaking during the addition process Into the device cavity 002, corrode and damage the equipment and components in the device cavity 002. In this embodiment, the cleaning agent is a biologically non-polluting cleaning agent, such as flour solution, rice washing water, and the like.

更进一步地,电驱式洗碗机10中,底座120设有具有空间立体结构的内腔体003,外界自来水通过底座120的内腔体003与高压水泵510的进水口形成水路导通;同时,废水过滤器620的废水回收腔与底座120的内腔体003形成水路导通;这样,内腔体003一方面对自来水水压起到缓冲作用,另一方面又可以对废水过滤器620回收的废水进行再次循环使用,起到节约用水的效果。Furthermore, in the electric-driven dishwasher 10, the base 120 is provided with an inner cavity 003 with a three-dimensional structure, and external tap water passes through the inner cavity 003 of the base 120 and the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump 510 to form a waterway conduction; at the same time , the waste water recovery chamber of the waste water filter 620 forms waterway conduction with the inner cavity body 003 of the base 120; The waste water is recycled again to save water.

在该电驱式洗碗机10中,电路控制系统800是一个关键部件,关系到该设备是否能正常运行。如图10所示,电路控制系统800包括中央处理器,以及受控于该中央处理器的马达驱动模块、水压控制模块、水温控制模块、风机控制模块、废水控制模块以及预设模块。其中:In the electric-driven dishwasher 10, the circuit control system 800 is a key component, which is related to whether the device can operate normally. As shown in FIG. 10 , the circuit control system 800 includes a central processing unit, and a motor drive module, a water pressure control module, a water temperature control module, a fan control module, a waste water control module and a preset module controlled by the central processing unit. in:

中央处理器是电路控制系统800的核心部件,是大脑中枢,起到协调和控制与其相连接的各功能模块。The central processing unit is the core component of the circuit control system 800 and is the center of the brain, coordinating and controlling the functional modules connected to it.

马达驱动模块在中央处理器的协调作用下,控制驱动马达421的运行状态。并根据预设参数值,对驱动马达进行启动或停止,转速加快或减慢等运行状态控制。The motor driving module controls the running state of the driving motor 421 under the coordination of the central processing unit. And according to the preset parameter value, the driving motor is started or stopped, and the speed is accelerated or slowed down to control the operating state.

水压控制模块在中央处理器的协调作用下,控制高压水泵510的运行状态,如,打开或关断。水压控制模块根据预设水压数值,控制高压水泵510送出相应的高压水柱,如,3~8MPa的水压,这种水压,可以对待清洗物件上的食物残渣和油污进行有力清洗,同时又不会因为水压过高而损坏物件。并根据需要,按照预设定的送水时间,控制水压控制模块进行间断性启动或关断。The water pressure control module controls the running state of the high pressure water pump 510 under the coordination of the central processing unit, such as turning it on or off. The water pressure control module controls the high pressure water pump 510 to send a corresponding high pressure water column according to the preset water pressure value, such as a water pressure of 3-8MPa. This water pressure can effectively clean the food residue and oil stain on the object to be cleaned, and It will not damage objects due to excessive water pressure. And according to the need, according to the preset water delivery time, control the water pressure control module to start or stop intermittently.

水温控制模块在中央处理器的协调控制作用下,控制水加热装置520的运行,如,加热处理或关断加热。水温控制模块可以对水加热装置520对水实现25℃~100℃的加热,并根据预设的加热温度数值,进行相应加热,当温度达到相应预设温度值时,停止加热保温;如果温度低于预设温度值时,再次加热保温。同时,当水加热装置520持续加热并维持在100℃下时,此时水柱将在水加热装置520的作用下被雾化成水蒸气,并利用水蒸气对清洗后的待清洗物件进行高温水雾消毒处理。Under the coordinated control of the central processing unit, the water temperature control module controls the operation of the water heating device 520, such as heating or turning off the heating. The water temperature control module can heat the water by the water heating device 520 at 25°C to 100°C, and perform corresponding heating according to the preset heating temperature value. When the temperature reaches the corresponding preset temperature value, stop heating and keeping warm; if the temperature is low At the preset temperature value, heat and keep warm again. At the same time, when the water heating device 520 continues to heat and maintain it at 100°C, the water column will be atomized into water vapor under the action of the water heating device 520, and the water vapor will be used to spray high-temperature water on the cleaned objects. Disinfection treatment.

风机控制模块在中央处理器的协调控制作用下,控制送风装置530的运行状态,如,开机、关机、热风、自然风等。送风装置530根据需要,送出相应的热风或自然风,并对已经清洗、高温水蒸气消毒后的待清洗物件进行干燥处理;同时也对洗碗腔001进行干燥处理。送风装置530为带发热丝的送风机。The fan control module controls the operation state of the air supply device 530 under the coordinated control of the central processing unit, such as power on, power off, hot air, natural wind, etc. The air supply device 530 sends out corresponding hot air or natural air as required, and performs drying treatment on the cleaned and high-temperature steam-sterilized objects to be cleaned; at the same time, it also performs drying treatment on the dishwashing chamber 001. The air blower 530 is an air blower with a heating wire.

废水控制模块中央处理器的协调控制作用下,控制设置在废水过滤器620的废水排出管道上的电磁阀开关621的开启或关断。在首次清洗待清洗物件时,中央处理器根据预设控制指令,控制废水处理模块开启电磁阀开关,将废水过滤器620上首次清洗的废水由排水管622直接排出;在进行二次循环清洗待清洗物件时,此时中央处理器再次根据预设控制指令控制废水处理模块关断电磁阀开关,并通过管路将废水送至底座120中的内腔体003,进行废水循环使用。Under the coordinated control of the central processor of the waste water control module, the solenoid valve switch 621 arranged on the waste water discharge pipe of the waste water filter 620 is controlled to be turned on or off. When cleaning the object to be cleaned for the first time, the central processing unit controls the waste water treatment module to open the electromagnetic valve switch according to the preset control command, and the waste water cleaned for the first time on the waste water filter 620 is directly discharged from the drain pipe 622; When cleaning objects, the central processor controls the wastewater treatment module to turn off the solenoid valve switch again according to the preset control command, and sends the wastewater to the inner cavity 003 in the base 120 through the pipeline to recycle the wastewater.

预设模块用于预先设置电路控制参数,如,高压水泵的水压预设值以及水柱施压时间、水加热装置的加热温度值以及加热时间等。The preset module is used to preset the circuit control parameters, such as the preset value of the water pressure of the high-pressure water pump and the pressure application time of the water column, the heating temperature value and heating time of the water heating device, and the like.

电驱式洗碗机的电路控制系统800的工作流程如下:The working process of the circuit control system 800 of the electric-driven dishwasher is as follows:

首先,中央处理器控制驱动模块、水压控制模块和水温控制模块,启动驱动马达421、高压水泵510和水温加热装置520,驱动转轴420旋转,并将自来水转化为高压高温水柱送喷头喷出,去除待清洗物件上的食物残渣和油污;同时,中央处理器通过废水处理模块控制废水过滤器620上废水排出管道上的电磁阀开关622,直接将首次废水通过排水管622直接排出;First, the central processing unit controls the drive module, the water pressure control module and the water temperature control module, starts the drive motor 421, the high-pressure water pump 510 and the water temperature heating device 520, drives the rotating shaft 420 to rotate, and converts the tap water into a high-pressure and high-temperature water column and sends it out to the nozzle. Remove food residue and oil stains on the objects to be cleaned; at the same time, the central processor controls the solenoid valve switch 622 on the waste water discharge pipe on the waste water filter 620 through the waste water treatment module, and directly discharges the first waste water through the drain pipe 622;

其次,中央处理器继续通过水压控制模块和水温控制模块分别控制高压水泵510和水温加热装置520,并将自来水加热到100℃,形成高压高温水蒸气,对待清洗物件进行高温洗涤和消毒处理;同时,中央处理器通过废水处理模块控制电磁阀开关622,将废水处理器620处理后的废水送至底座120的内腔体003中,进行循环使用;Secondly, the central processing unit continues to control the high-pressure water pump 510 and the water temperature heating device 520 respectively through the water pressure control module and the water temperature control module, and heats the tap water to 100°C to form high-pressure and high-temperature water vapor, and perform high-temperature washing and disinfection treatment on the objects to be cleaned; At the same time, the central processor controls the solenoid valve switch 622 through the wastewater treatment module, and sends the wastewater treated by the wastewater processor 620 to the inner cavity 003 of the base 120 for recycling;

再其次,中央处理器控制风机控制模块,启动送风装置530,送出相应的热风或自然风,并对已经清洗、高温水蒸气消毒后的待清洗物件进行干燥处理;同时也对洗碗腔001进行干燥处理。Next, the central processing unit controls the fan control module, starts the air supply device 530, sends out corresponding hot air or natural wind, and carries out drying treatment to the object to be cleaned after cleaning and high-temperature steam disinfection; Dry it.

最后,电驱式洗碗机的电路工控制系统完成预设洗碗程序,停止工作,完成清洗、干燥工作。Finally, the electronic control system of the electric-driven dishwasher completes the preset dishwashing program, stops working, and completes the cleaning and drying work.

本发明的电驱式洗碗机中,通过电路控制系统800启动高压水泵510以及驱动马达421,高压水泵510往转轴420和喷水支管210中通水,然后通过若干个喷头211向放置在托物架310上的待清洗物件喷出高压水柱;同时,驱动马达421驱动转轴420转动,带动喷水支管210通过喷头211向托物架310喷水,实现对待清洗物件的无死角清洗,达到清洗洁净的效果。。In the electric-driven dishwasher of the present invention, the high-pressure water pump 510 and the drive motor 421 are started through the circuit control system 800, and the high-pressure water pump 510 passes water to the rotating shaft 420 and the water spray branch pipe 210, and then passes through several nozzles 211 to the The object to be cleaned on the object rack 310 sprays a high-pressure water column; at the same time, the driving motor 421 drives the rotating shaft 420 to rotate, and drives the water spray branch pipe 210 to spray water to the object rack 310 through the nozzle 211, so as to realize the cleaning of the object to be cleaned without dead ends, and achieve the goal of cleaning. Cleansing effect. .

应当理解的是,上述针对本发明较佳实施例的表述较为详细,并不能因此而认为是对本发明专利保护范围的限制,本发明的专利保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。It should be understood that the above descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are relatively detailed, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the patent protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the patent protection of the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of electricity drive formula dish-washing machine, including shell and pedestal, the shell be adapted to pedestal seal after formation one wash the dishes chamber, A door body is equipped on the side wall of shell;It is characterized in that, the shaft of a hollow form, this turn are vertically arranged in the chamber that washes the dishes At least one end of axis is equipped with the drive motor rotated for drive shaft along axis;Circumferentially and refer to and extend outwardly in the shaft It is horizontally disposed to have several water spray branch pipes, it is equipped with several nozzles on each branch pipe of spraying water;It is additionally provided in the chamber that washes the dishes Bracket, the nested setting that is centrally formed of the shaft and the bracket, the shaft can be rotated relative to bracket center;It is described Nozzle forms 30 °~75 ° angles with the horizontal plane where bracket;High-pressure hydraulic pump, rubbish cleaning are additionally provided on the pedestal Device, bottom cover and circuit control system;The high-pressure hydraulic pump is conducted with extraneous tap water and connect, and the high-pressure hydraulic pump passes through The shaft forms pipeline with water spray branch pipe and nozzle and connection is connected;The garbage cleaning device is used to collect waste water and food Residue forms a device cavity, and high-pressure hydraulic pump, garbage cleaning device and circuit control after bottom cover is tightly connected with pedestal System processed is installed in the device cavity;The high-pressure hydraulic pump and drive motor are controlled by circuit control system and realize startup or stop Only.
2. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle edge on each water spray branch pipe is horizontal Dimension linear arranges;Alternatively, the adjacent nozzle on each water spray branch pipe misplaces in the horizontal direction according to 10 °~30 ° of angle Arrangement.
3. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one and be fixed on pedestal and receive The water spray assembly in device cavity is put, the high-pressure hydraulic pump forms pipeline with the shaft by the water spray assembly and connection is connected.
4. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that between the water spray assembly and high-pressure hydraulic pump Pipeline in be additionally provided with hot-water heating system, the water which sends out high-pressure hydraulic pump heats;The water heats Device is fixed on pedestal and installs in device cavity, which is electrically connected with circuit control system formation.
5. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include to be set on the base and receive and be placed at Connection is connected with being arranged on the total sealing pipeline of water spray in air-supply arrangement in device cavity, the air outlet of the air-supply arrangement, air-supply dress It puts under the control action of circuit control system, passes sequentially through water spray assembly, shaft, water spray branch pipe, the pipeline in nozzle to washing Bowl chamber air-supply.
6. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include to be set on the base and receive and be placed at Air-supply arrangement in device cavity, the air outlet of the air-supply arrangement are sealed and conducted with the chamber that washes the dishes and are connect, and the air-supply arrangement is in circuit control Under the control action of system processed, to chamber air-supply of washing the dishes.
7. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include a cleaning agent adding trough, the cleaning Agent adding trough is set on the base and installs in device cavity;Connection is connected with water spray assembly pipeline in the cleaning agent adding trough.
8. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that on the cover of bottom and positioned at cleaning agent adding trough position The place of putting offers the slot for adding cleaning agent.
9. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the garbage cleaning device includes waste water filtering Device and garbage reclamation disk;The effluent filter is the filtering that a calycular open containers and container intracavity are amount of laterally located Net is divided into Sewage treatment chamber and filter chamber, and the filter screen upper surface is equipped with the filtrate of loose shape;The garbage reclamation Disk is a disc configuration, and swill is treated for collecting.
10. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the pedestal, which is equipped with, has space multistory knot The inner chamber body of structure, extraneous tap water form pipeline with the water inlet of high-pressure hydraulic pump by the inner chamber body of pedestal and are connected.
11. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the Sewage treatment chamber of the effluent filter Pipeline is formed with the inner chamber body of pedestal to be connected.
12. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circuit control system includes centre It manages device and is controlled by the motor driving module of the central processing unit, hydraulic pressure control module, waste water control module and default mould Block;Motor driving module is used to control the operating status of drive motor;Hydraulic pressure control module is used to control the high-pressure hydraulic pump Operating status;The waste water control module is used to control the waste water in effluent filter to recycle or be expelled directly out;It is described pre- If module is used to pre-set circuitry control parameters.
13. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the circuit control system further includes water temperature Control module;The water temperature control module is used to control hot-water heating system.
14. electricity drive formula dish-washing machine according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the circuit control system further includes wind turbine Control module;The fan control module is used to control the operating status of air-supply arrangement.
CN201810128272.8A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Electric drive formula dish-washing machine Pending CN108185956A (en)

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