CN108176178A - A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device - Google Patents
A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108176178A CN108176178A CN201810001447.9A CN201810001447A CN108176178A CN 108176178 A CN108176178 A CN 108176178A CN 201810001447 A CN201810001447 A CN 201810001447A CN 108176178 A CN108176178 A CN 108176178A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- whizzer
- exhaust
- combustion chamber
- exhaust gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1406—Multiple stage absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying devices,Exhaust gas can enter together with appropriate air in whizzer,Particle flow in exhaust gas during small-bore strainer to can be blocked and fall downwards,Exhaust gas, which enters whizzer, to carry out centrifugal movement by rotating the drive of circle,Dust particles subject to centrifugal forces can move downward,Dust particles in exhaust gas can be fallen in collection ash bucket,It can be entered in combustion chamber by exhaust inlet pipe by the exhaust gas of whizzer,Regulating valve on exhaust inlet pipe and exhaust pipe can adjust the flow velocity of gas in time,Enter after entering the gas of combustion chamber and being preheated by thermal storage ceramic above combustion chamber and burn,Heat-insulated outer container can be very good to keep the temperature,It reduces the waste of heat and then economizes on resources,Hothouse drying can be passed through by entering the gas on acid gas absorption tower and alkaline gas absorption tower by gas flow rate adjusting knob by the gas of combustion chamber,Last air up to standard passes through in smoke stack emission to air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protection brace, specially a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device.
Background technology
Fume purifier is a kind of to industrial waste gas smog, flue dust and the efficient air purifier designed, and structure is by dust suction
One of the compositions such as pipeline, high efficiency particulate air filter, active carbon filter, Special dust sucking wind turbine and touch type microcomputer controller is complete
Air cleaning system.It is widely used in the row such as machinery, hardware, electronic apparatus, photoelectricity, chemical industry, tobacco, pharmacy, food, biology
Industry and other places for having smog, flue dust, dust pollution, by wind turbine graviational interaction, weldering smoke waste gas is sucked through universal dust hood
Equipment air inlet, equipment air inlet are equipped with spark arrester, and for spark through spark arrester by detention, fume gases enter expansion chamber, utilize
Gravity and air upflow, are directly down to ash bucket by coarse grain dirt first, and particle flue dust is captured in outer surface, clean gas warp by filter core
Through air outlet discharge up to standard after filter element filtering purification, but the processing of existing fume purifier is incomplete, causes part harmful
Gas is discharged into air, and in addition amount of heat is lost in vain, to the waste of resource also than more serious.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device to solve problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device, enters including exhaust gas
Mouth, whizzer, purifier main body, burner, burner switch, nourrice tank, thermal storage ceramic, filter, chimney, air-supply
Machine, exhaust inlet pipe, regulating valve, exhaust pipe, combustion chamber, heat-insulated outer container, gas flow rate adjusting knob, hothouse, sour gas
Absorption tower, alkaline gas absorption tower, whizzer air inlet, small-bore strainer, whizzer gas outlet, rotation circle sum aggregate
Ash bucket, the side of the purifier main body are equipped with the exhaust gas entrance, and the side of the exhaust gas entrance is equipped with the pressure fan,
The side of the pressure fan is equipped with the whizzer, and the side of the whizzer is equipped with the whizzer air inlet
Mouthful, the opposite side of the whizzer is equipped with the whizzer gas outlet, the whizzer and the centrifugation point
From the small-bore strainer is equipped between device gas outlet, the whizzer is internally provided with the rotation circle, the centrifugation
The bottom of separator is equipped with the collection ash bucket, and the side of the whizzer is equipped with the exhaust inlet pipe, the exhaust gas into
The side of tracheae is equipped with the exhaust pipe, is equipped between the exhaust inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe and the combustion chamber described
Regulating valve, the side of the whizzer are equipped with the combustion chamber, and the outside of the combustion chamber is equipped with the heat-insulated outer container, institute
The top for stating heat-insulated outer container is equipped with the burner, and the top of the burner is equipped with the burner switch, the burner
The side of switch is equipped with the nourrice tank, and the both sides of the combustion chamber are equipped with the thermal storage ceramic, and the combustion chamber is another
Side is equipped with the filter, and the side of the filter is equipped with the gas flow rate adjusting knob, and the gas flow rate is adjusted
The side of knob is equipped with the acid gas absorption tower, and the side of the acid gas absorption tower is absorbed equipped with the alkaline gas
Tower, the side on the alkaline gas absorption tower are equipped with the hothouse, and the opposite side of the filter is equipped with the chimney.
Further, it is connected between the exhaust gas entrance and air inlet pipe by straight type connector, whizzer air inlet
It is connect between air inlet pipe by straight type connector.
Further, connected between the regulating valve and the exhaust inlet pipe by connecting flange, the regulating valve with
It is connected between the exhaust pipe by connecting flange.
Further, the thermal storage ceramic is connect with the heat-insulated outer container by high temperature stent.
Further, the nourrice tank is connect with the burner by high-pressure air pipe.
Further, it is described to collect ash bucket with the whizzer by being connected together.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Exhaust gas can be with appropriate air during this kind of purifier work
Enter in whizzer together, particle flow in exhaust gas to can be blocked during small-bore strainer and fall downwards, exhaust gas into
Centrifugal movement can be carried out by rotating the drive of circle by entering whizzer, and dust particles can downward fortune subject to centrifugal forces
Dynamic, the dust particles in exhaust gas can be fallen in collection ash bucket, can be entered by the exhaust gas of whizzer by exhaust inlet pipe
Into combustion chamber, the regulating valve on exhaust inlet pipe and exhaust pipe can adjust the flow velocity of gas in time, enter combustion chamber
Gas, which enters after being preheated by thermal storage ceramic above combustion chamber, to burn, and heat-insulated outer container can be very good to keep the temperature, and reduce heat
It wastes and then economizes on resources, enter acid gas absorption tower and alkalinity by gas flow rate adjusting knob by the gas of combustion chamber
The gas of absorption column of gas can pass through hothouse and dry, and last air up to standard passes through in smoke stack emission to air.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the filter overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the whizzer structure diagram of the present invention;
In reference numeral:1st, exhaust gas entrance;2nd, whizzer;3rd, purifier main body;4th, burner;5th, burner is opened
It closes;6th, nourrice tank;7th, thermal storage ceramic;8th, filter;9th, chimney;10th, pressure fan;11st, exhaust inlet pipe;12nd, regulating valve;13、
Exhaust pipe;14th, combustion chamber;15th, heat-insulated outer container;16th, gas flow rate adjusting knob;17th, hothouse;18th, acid gas absorption tower;
19th, alkaline gas absorption tower;20th, whizzer air inlet;21st, small-bore strainer;22nd, whizzer gas outlet;23rd, it revolves
It turn-takes;24th, collect ash bucket.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device, including exhaust gas entrance
1st, whizzer 2, purifier main body 3, burner 4, burner switch 5, nourrice tank 6, thermal storage ceramic 7, filter 8, cigarette
Chimney 9, pressure fan 10, exhaust inlet pipe 11, regulating valve 12, exhaust pipe 13, combustion chamber 14, heat-insulated outer container 15, gas flow rate are adjusted
Knob 16, hothouse 17, acid gas absorption tower 18, alkaline gas absorption tower 19, whizzer air inlet 20, small-bore filter
Net 21, whizzer gas outlet 22, rotation 23 sum aggregate ash buckets 24 of circle, the side of purifier main body 3 are equipped with exhaust gas entrance 1,
The side of exhaust gas entrance 1 is equipped with pressure fan 10, and the side of pressure fan 10 is equipped with whizzer 2, and the side of whizzer 2 is set
Have a whizzer air inlet 20, the opposite side of whizzer 2 is equipped with whizzer gas outlet 22, whizzer 2 with
Small-bore strainer 21 is equipped between whizzer gas outlet 22, whizzer 2 is internally provided with rotation circle 23, centrifuges
The bottom of device 2 is equipped with collection ash bucket 24, and the side of whizzer 2 is equipped with exhaust inlet pipe 11, and the side of exhaust inlet pipe 11 is set
There is exhaust pipe 13, be equipped with regulating valve 12 between exhaust inlet pipe 11 and exhaust pipe 13 and combustion chamber 14, the one of whizzer 2
Side is equipped with combustion chamber 14, and the outside of combustion chamber 14 is equipped with heat-insulated outer container 15, and the top of heat-insulated outer container 15 is equipped with burner 4, burning
The top of device 4 is equipped with burner switch 5, and the side of burner switch 5 is equipped with nourrice tank 6, and the both sides inside combustion chamber 14 are all provided with
There is thermal storage ceramic 7,14 opposite side of combustion chamber is equipped with filter 8, and the side of filter 8 is equipped with gas flow rate adjusting knob 16, gas
The side of body flow velocity adjusting knob 16 is equipped with acid gas absorption tower 18, and the side of acid gas absorption tower 18 is equipped with alkaline gas
Absorption tower 19, the side on alkaline gas absorption tower 19 are equipped with hothouse 17, and the opposite side of filter 8 is equipped with chimney 9.
Further, between exhaust gas entrance 1 and air inlet pipe by straight type connector connect, whizzer air inlet 20 with
It is connected between air inlet pipe by straight type connector, can keep the entrance that gas is stablized that will not reveal version.
Further, it is connected between regulating valve 12 and exhaust inlet pipe 11 by connecting flange, regulating valve 12 and exhaust pipe
It is connected between 13 by connecting flange, connecting flange is easy to use, and sealing effect is good, can guarantee making for 12 long-life of regulating valve
With.
Further, thermal storage ceramic 7 is connect with heat-insulated outer container 15 by high temperature stent, can be good at ensureing inside not
It can deform when expanding with heat and contract with cold.
Further, nourrice tank 6 is connect with burner 4 by high-pressure air pipe, and fuel can enter burning by high-pressure air pipe
Room, because pressure is higher, fuel can burn more fully.
Further, collect ash bucket 24 with whizzer 2 by being connected together, it is easy to disassemble, it can timely clear up powder
Dirt etc..
Operation principle:During work, the side of purifier main body 3 is equipped with exhaust gas entrance 1 and pressure fan 10, and exhaust gas can be with fitting
It measures air together to enter in purifier main body 3, the side of pressure fan 10 is equipped with whizzer 2, whizzer 2 and centrifugation
Small-bore strainer 21 is equipped between separator gas outlet 22, the particle flow in exhaust gas can be blocked simultaneously to during small-bore strainer 21
It falls downwards, whizzer 2 is internally provided with rotation circle 23, and exhaust gas enters the band that whizzer 2 can enclose 23 by rotating
Dynamic to carry out centrifugal movement, dust particles subject to centrifugal forces can move downward, and the bottom of whizzer 2 is equipped with collection ash bucket
24, the dust particles in exhaust gas can be fallen in collection ash bucket 24, can pass through exhaust inlet pipe 11 by the exhaust gas of whizzer 2
It enters in combustion chamber 14, regulating valve 12 is equipped between exhaust inlet pipe 11 and exhaust pipe 13 and combustion chamber 14, it can be timely
The flow velocity of gas is adjusted, entering the gas of combustion chamber 14 can be preheated by thermal storage ceramic 7, and the gas after preheating enters combustion chamber
14 tops are burnt, and the outside of combustion chamber 14 is equipped with heat-insulated outer container 15, and heat-insulated outer container 15 can be very good to keep the temperature, and reduce the wave of heat
Take and then economize on resources, the top of heat-insulated outer container 15 is equipped with burner 4, and the top of burner 4 is equipped with burner switch 5, burning
The side of device switch 5 is equipped with nourrice tank 6, and the fuel of opening 5 after-burning charging basket 6 of burner switch, which can enter in combustion chamber 14, to burn,
And then the imflammable gas in exhaust gas is driven to burn, enter acid by gas flow rate adjusting knob 16 by the gas of combustion chamber 14
Property absorption column of gas 18 and alkaline gas absorption tower 19, the side on alkaline gas absorption tower 19 is equipped with hothouse 17, through peracidity
Absorption column of gas 18 and the gas on alkaline gas absorption tower 19 can be dried by hothouse 17, and last air up to standard passes through chimney 9
It is discharged into air.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device, including exhaust gas entrance (1), whizzer (2), purifier main body (3), burning
Device (4), burner switch (5), nourrice tank (6), thermal storage ceramic (7), filter (8), chimney (9), pressure fan (10), exhaust gas into
Tracheae (11), regulating valve (12), exhaust pipe (13), combustion chamber (14), heat-insulated outer container (15), gas flow rate adjusting knob (16),
Hothouse (17), acid gas absorption tower (18), alkaline gas absorption tower (19), whizzer air inlet (20), small-bore
Strainer (21), whizzer gas outlet (22), rotation circle (23) sum aggregate ash bucket (24), it is characterised in that:The purifier
The side of main body (3) is equipped with the exhaust gas entrance (1), and the side of the exhaust gas entrance (1) is equipped with the pressure fan (10), described
The side of pressure fan (10) is equipped with the whizzer (2), and the side of the whizzer (2) is equipped with the centrifugation
Device air inlet (20), the opposite side of the whizzer (2) are equipped with the whizzer gas outlet (22), the centrifugation point
From between device (2) and the whizzer gas outlet (22) be equipped with the small-bore strainer (21), the whizzer (2)
Be internally provided with the rotation circle (23), the bottom of the whizzer (2) is equipped with the collection ash bucket (24), the centrifugation point
Side from device (2) is equipped with the exhaust inlet pipe (11), and the side of the exhaust inlet pipe (11) is equipped with the exhaust pipe
(13), it is equipped with the regulating valve between the exhaust inlet pipe (11) and the exhaust pipe (13) and the combustion chamber (14)
(12), the side of the whizzer (2) is equipped with the combustion chamber (14), the outside of the combustion chamber (14) be equipped with it is described every
Hot outer container (15), the top of the heat-insulated outer container (15) are equipped with the burner (4), and the top of the burner (4) is equipped with institute
Burner switch (5) is stated, the side of the burner switch (5) is equipped with the nourrice tank (6), combustion chamber (14) inside
Both sides are equipped with the thermal storage ceramic (7), and combustion chamber (14) opposite side is equipped with the filter (8), the filter (8)
Side be equipped with the gas flow rate adjusting knob (16), the side of the gas flow rate adjusting knob (16) is equipped with the acidity
Absorption column of gas (18), the side of the acid gas absorption tower (18) are equipped with the alkaline gas absorption tower (19), the alkali
Property absorption column of gas (19) side be equipped with the hothouse (17), the opposite side of the filter (8) is equipped with the chimney
(9)。
2. a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust gas entrance (1) with into
It is connected between tracheae by straight type connector, whizzer air inlet (20) is connected between air inlet pipe by straight type connector
It connects.
3. a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The regulating valve (12) with it is described
Exhaust inlet pipe is connected between (11) by connecting flange, is passed through between the regulating valve (12) and the exhaust pipe (13) and is connect
Flanged joint.
4. a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thermal storage ceramic (7) and institute
Heat-insulated outer container (15) is stated to connect by high temperature stent.
5. a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nourrice tank (6) with it is described
Burner (4) is connected by high-pressure air pipe.
6. a kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described collection ash bucket (24) with it is described
Whizzer (2) is by being connected together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810001447.9A CN108176178A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810001447.9A CN108176178A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108176178A true CN108176178A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62549773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810001447.9A Withdrawn CN108176178A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of flue dust absorbing and purifying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108176178A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110772919A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-11 | 成都天保节能环保工程有限公司 | Radioactive organic waste steam reforming gas purification system and technological method thereof |
CN111878838A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-03 | 北人伯乐氛(西安)环境技术有限公司 | RTO system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201810001447.9A patent/CN108176178A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110772919A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-11 | 成都天保节能环保工程有限公司 | Radioactive organic waste steam reforming gas purification system and technological method thereof |
CN111878838A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-03 | 北人伯乐氛(西安)环境技术有限公司 | RTO system |
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Application publication date: 20180619 |
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