CN108172703A - A kind of zinc and air cell charger baby - Google Patents
A kind of zinc and air cell charger baby Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108172703A CN108172703A CN201711359504.2A CN201711359504A CN108172703A CN 108172703 A CN108172703 A CN 108172703A CN 201711359504 A CN201711359504 A CN 201711359504A CN 108172703 A CN108172703 A CN 108172703A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery case
- battery
- zinc
- air
- end cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940105847 calamine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052864 hemimorphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Zn+2] CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/172—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of zinc and air cell charger babies, are serially connected including battery case and the multiple battery cells being placed in battery case, the single battery by connection sheet, and the battery case is equipped with multiple trepannings, and end is equipped with power output interface；The single battery includes battery case and the calamine cream being placed in battery case, and the battery case is equipped with multiple air holes, and end is equipped with air electrode, and the end of the air electrode extends in the battery case and the diaphragm by being set in battery case is isolated with calamine cream；The battery case is equipped with the positive pole ear being connect respectively with the positive terminal of power output interface, negative pole end, negative lug, and the inside of the battery case is equipped with the collector plate being connect with negative lug.Zinc-air battery of the present invention, small volume is easy to carry, and battery can be directly connected to mobile phone charging, not need to charge or maintain, battery use, which finishes, directly to be abandoned, and not can cause environmental pollution from carrying spigots.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charger babies, and in particular to a kind of zinc and air cell charger baby.
Background technology
Zinc-air battery is widely used in disposable consumable products market, if button zinc-air battery is used for hearing aid,
The consumer fields such as wrist-watch, electronic toy.The advantages of zinc-air battery is that, capacity higher than energy is big, stable operating voltage, safety
Height, it is minimum to environmental pollution.
Charger baby inner core currently on the market is mostly lithium polymer battery, and battery volume is big, inconvenient to carry, and capacity has
Limit, generally can only charge the phone 3 times or so and charging rate is slow.The charging process of charger baby in itself needs the long period,
If only used once in a while, must charge in advance in advance.Moreover, the safety of lithium battery is there are hidden danger, during charging
There is the danger fired, abandoned in environment after scrapping, very big pollution can be caused to environment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is safe and reliable, facilitate easy-to-use, environmentally protective zinc and air cell charger baby.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical schemes：
A kind of zinc and air cell charger baby is led to including battery case and the multiple battery cells being placed in battery case, the single battery
It crosses connection sheet to be serially connected, the battery case is equipped with multiple trepannings, and end is equipped with power output interface；
The single battery includes battery case and the calamine cream being placed in battery case, and the battery case is equipped with multiple air holes,
End is equipped with air electrode, and the end of the air electrode extends in the battery case and the diaphragm by being set in battery case
It is isolated with calamine cream；
The battery case is equipped with the positive pole ear being connect respectively with the positive terminal of power output interface, negative pole end, negative lug,
The inside of the battery case is equipped with the collector plate being connect with negative lug.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme：
The battery case includes upper end cover, and the upper end cover is equipped with the bottom end cover being engaged by clamping with it, and the collector plate is two
Piece, is close to the inside setting of the upper end cover and bottom end cover respectively, and the calamine cream is placed in the upper end cover, bottom end cover and collector plate
In the confined space of composition.
The battery case includes housing, and the upper end of the housing is set on the cover being engaged by clamping with it, the power supply output
Interface is set in the cover, and the surrounding of the housing is equipped with multiple trepannings.
The battery case monnolithic case is cuboid or cylinder.
The outer contoured shape of the single battery is adapted with the interior shape of the battery case, which leads to card
Slot is embedded in the inside of the battery case.
As shown from the above technical solution, zinc-air battery of the present invention, small volume is easy to carry, and battery carries
Socket can be directly connected to mobile phone charging, can also connect USB lamps and be used for illuminating.Battery usually Vacuum Package, can preserve 1
It~2 years, does not need to charge or maintain, the used time is needed directly to seal off with regard to exportable electricity.Battery use, which finishes, directly to lose
It abandons, not can cause environmental pollution；Producer's recycling can also be given.Zinc-air battery does not have environment from recycling is fabricated onto substantially
Pollution, and zinc can be used with electrolysis cycle, and zinc-air battery can occupy certain advantages for development in future on long terms.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the single battery of the first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of figure A-A；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram after single battery series connection in the first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of second of embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of second of embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1-3 is the structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the zinc and air cell of the present embodiment fills
Electric precious, including battery case 1 and the multiple battery cells 2 being placed in battery case 1, the outer shape of the battery case 1 is cuboid,
Cross section is rectangular, and the battery case 1 of the cuboid includes shell 13, and the cover being engaged by clamping with it is set in the upper end of shell 13
14, power output interface 12 is set in cover 14, and the surrounding of shell 13 is equipped with multiple trepannings 11, which is strip,
The trepanning 11 of the strip is tilted set on the side of shell 13, and power output interface 12 is equipped in the end of battery case 1.
As in Figure 2-4, which includes battery case 21 and the calamine cream that is placed in battery case 21, on battery case 21
Equipped with multiple air holes 22, end is equipped with air electrode 23, and the end of the air electrode 23 is extended in battery case 21, with electricity
The trepanning face paste of pond box 21 is combined, which provides air for air electrode reaction, and diaphragm is embedded in air electrode
Inside makes air electrode 23 be isolated by diaphragm with calamine cream.The generally cuboid of single battery 2 of the present embodiment, outer wheels
Profile shape is adapted with the interior shape of battery case 1, and single battery 2 leads to the inside of card slot insertion battery case 1, and single battery 2 is logical
Connection sheet 21 is crossed to be serially connected.
It is connect just with the positive terminal of power output interface 12, negative pole end respectively as shown in figure 4, being equipped on battery case 21
Pole lug 24, negative lug 25, the inside of the battery case 21 are equipped with the collector plate 26 being connect with negative lug 25.The battery case 21
Including upper end cover 27, upper end cover 27 is equipped with the bottom end cover 28 being engaged by clamping with it, and collector plate 26 is two panels, is close to upper end respectively
The inside of lid 27 and bottom end cover 28 is set, and calamine cream is placed in the confined space that upper end cover 27, bottom end cover 28 and collector plate 26 are formed.
Fig. 6 is second of embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the battery case 1 of the present embodiment is cylinder, in order to
Battery cell 2 is facilitated to be mounted in battery case 1, reduces the volume of battery, the single battery 2 of the present embodiment equally uses cylinder
Shape is sequentially overlapped by card slot mounted on the inside of battery case 1, the present embodiment in addition to the shape of battery case 1 and battery case 21 with
The difference of the first embodiment, other structures all same.
Battery principle：Zinc and air cell full name is zinc-air battery or zinc-oxygen battery, and metallic zinc makees the cathode of battery, in air
Oxygen make anode, principle is that electrochemical reaction occurs in battery for zinc and oxygen, and chemical energy is converted to electric energy.
Anode：1/2O2+H2O+2e→2OH¯
Cathode：Zn→Zn2++2e
Overall reaction： 1/2O2+ Zn = ZnO
It is reacted under the effect of the catalyst using the metallic zinc in the oxygen and battery in air and generates direct current.And it gives birth to
Pass through electroreduction into object zinc oxide（That is energy storage）Metallic zinc is generated again, so as to input reaction, then discharge, restore again（Again
Energy storage）, so move in circles.
Zinc and air cell is both a kind of fuel cell and a kind of high-efficiency energy-storage tool；Both primary battery can be used as directly to make
With but also as the charge power supply of other batteries.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
It encloses and is defined, under the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to the technical side of the present invention
The various modifications and improvement that case is made should all be fallen into the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of zinc and air cell charger baby, it is characterised in that：Including battery case（1）And it is placed in battery case（1）Interior multiple batteries
Monomer（2）, the single battery（2）Pass through connection sheet（3）It is serially connected, the battery case（1）It is equipped with multiple trepannings（11）,
Its end is equipped with power output interface（12）；
The single battery（2）Including battery case（21）And it is placed in battery case（21）Interior calamine cream, the battery case（21）On set
There are multiple air holes（22）, end is equipped with air electrode（23）, the air electrode（23）End extend to the battery
Box（21）It is interior and by being set on battery case（21）Interior diaphragm is isolated with calamine cream；
The battery case（21）Be equipped with respectively with power output interface（12）Positive terminal, negative pole end connection positive pole ear
（24）, negative lug（25）, the battery case（21）Inside be equipped with and negative lug（25）The collector plate of connection（26）.
2. zinc and air cell charger baby according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery case（21）Including upper end cover
（27）, the upper end cover（27）It is equipped with the bottom end cover being engaged by clamping with it（28）, the collector plate（26）It is tight respectively for two panels
Paste the upper end cover（27）And bottom end cover（28）Inside setting, the calamine cream is placed in the upper end cover（27）, bottom end cover（28）
With collector plate（26）In the confined space of composition.
3. zinc and air cell charger baby according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery case（1）Including housing（13）,
The housing（13）Upper end be set on the cover that is engaged by clamping with it（14）, the power output interface（12）Set on the cover
（14）On, the housing（13）Surrounding be equipped with multiple trepannings（11）.
4. zinc and air cell charger baby according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery case（1）Monnolithic case is length
Cube or cylinder.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them zinc and air cell charger babies, it is characterised in that：The single battery（2）'s
Outer contoured shape and the battery case（1）Interior shape be adapted, the single battery（2）Logical card slot is embedded in the battery case
（1）Inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711359504.2A CN108172703A (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of zinc and air cell charger baby |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711359504.2A CN108172703A (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of zinc and air cell charger baby |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108172703A true CN108172703A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62522118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711359504.2A Pending CN108172703A (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of zinc and air cell charger baby |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108172703A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113745730A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-03 | 西安交通大学 | Button type metal-air fuel cell stack |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2924803Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Zinc-air battery |
| CN106410901A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-15 | 于弼君 | Smart terminal power charging device and the power charging method thereof |
| CN107359385A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳海能动力控股有限公司 | Zinc air gets wet battery and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-17 CN CN201711359504.2A patent/CN108172703A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2924803Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Zinc-air battery |
| CN106410901A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-15 | 于弼君 | Smart terminal power charging device and the power charging method thereof |
| CN107359385A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳海能动力控股有限公司 | Zinc air gets wet battery and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113745730A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-03 | 西安交通大学 | Button type metal-air fuel cell stack |
| CN113745730B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-07-12 | 西安交通大学 | Button type metal-air fuel cell stack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |