Drying and sterilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a drying and sterilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicines and traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to a processing technology, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be decocted with water firstly for taking, so that active ingredients of the medicine are separated out and are convenient for a patient to absorb, and the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be dried and sterilized instead of being directly decocted for taking in the production and processing process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the drying equipment of the traditional Chinese medicine is quite common.
At present, ordinary traditional chinese medicine drying equipment structure is too simple, and it is relatively poor to dry the effect, and ordinary drying equipment does not have the disinfection function, and stoving and disinfection need go on in the machine of difference, need a lot of machine combination uses, lead to manufacturing cost to improve, and production efficiency is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drying and sterilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, and solves the problems of high production cost and low production efficiency caused by the fact that a common traditional Chinese medicine drying device is too simple in structure, poor in drying effect and free of a sterilizing function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying and sterilizing device for processing of chinese-medicinal material, includes the box, fixedly connected with stoving case between the both sides of box inner wall to mount fixedly connected with loading hopper is passed through to one side of box outer wall, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of box inner wall to the output shaft fixedly connected with reciprocating device of first motor, reciprocating device's bottom fixedly connected with motor case to the inner wall fixedly connected with second motor of motor case, the output shaft fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of second motor, the rectangle mouth has been seted up at the top of stoving case to the first transom of top fixedly connected with of box.
Preferably, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with an oxygen tank, the top of one side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an ozone generator, an air inlet of the ozone generator is communicated with the oxygen tank through a pipeline, an air outlet of the ozone generator is communicated with the drying box through an air pipe, the bottom end of the air pipe is communicated with an aeration pipe, and a heating filter screen is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box.
Preferably, an air inlet opening is formed in one side of the drying box, a supporting plate is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the box body and the drying box, a fan is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the supporting plate, an air expansion hopper is fixedly connected between an air outlet of the fan and the air inlet opening, and a second ventilation window is fixedly connected to one side of the box body.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with blanking hopper of stoving case to the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of stoving case, the one end fixedly connected with striker plate of hydraulic stem, the inside that blanking hopper and extended to blanking hopper is run through to one side of striker plate.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of box inner wall to the surperficial sliding connection of slide rail has the material receiving box, the one side fixedly connected with hourglass hopper of stoving bottom of the case portion to the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of hourglass hopper, the bottom intercommunication of hourglass hopper has first solenoid valve, the bottom fixedly connected with water tank of box inner wall to the top and the hourglass hopper intercommunication of leaking of water tank.
Preferably, the reciprocating device comprises a disc, the axis of the disc is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the surface of the disc is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod through a movable member, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a curved rod through the movable member, the curved rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body through the movable member, one end of the curved rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod through the movable member, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block through the movable member, the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the box body through a sliding frame, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the motor box.
Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the motor box and extends to the bottom of the motor box, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the drying box and extends to the inside of the drying box.
Preferably, the bottom of one side of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with a second electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet pipe penetrates through the tank body and extends to the outside of the tank body.
Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is hinged with a box door through a hinge, and the outer wall of the box door is fixedly connected with a door lock.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and a brake is arranged on the rotating wheel.
The invention provides a drying and sterilizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the drying and sterilizing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that a drying box is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of a box body, one side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper through a fixing frame, the top of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a disc, the surface of the disc is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod through a moving part, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a curved rod through the moving part, the curved rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body through the moving part, one end of the curved rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod through the moving part, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block through the moving part, the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the box body through a sliding frame, the top of the drying box is provided with a rectangular opening, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a first ventilation window, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with an oxygen tank, the top of one side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an ozone generator, an air inlet of the ozone generator is communicated with the oxygen tank through a pipeline, an air outlet of the ozone generator is communicated with a gas pipe between the drying box and the drying box, the bottom end of the gas pipe is communicated with an aeration pipe, a heating filter screen is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box, one side of the drying box is provided with an air inlet opening, a support plate is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the box body and the drying box, the top and the bottom of the support plate are both fixedly connected with a fan, an air expansion hopper is fixedly connected between an air, can be with the medicinal material stirring in the disinfection process of drying, through hot-blast drying and ozone disinfection, make the medicinal material abundant, thermally equivalent, drying efficiency is high and disinfection effect is good, has reduced the use of machine, has reduced manufacturing cost, has improved production efficiency.
(2) This drying and sterilizing device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing, bottom fixedly connected with blanking hopper through the stoving case, and the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of stoving case, the one end fixedly connected with striker plate of hydraulic stem, the inside that the blanking hopper just extended to the blanking hopper is run through to one side of striker plate, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of box inner wall, and the sliding surface of slide rail is connected with material receiving box, the outer wall of box articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, and the outer wall fixedly connected with lock of chamber door, it is convenient for control blanking and get the material to have reached, use very nimble convenient effect.
(3) This drying and sterilizing device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing, one side fixedly connected with hourglass hopper through stoving bottom of the case portion, and the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of hourglass hopper, the bottom intercommunication of hourglass hopper has first solenoid valve, the bottom fixedly connected with water tank of box inner wall, and the top of water tank and the intercommunication of leaking the hopper, the bottom intercommunication of water tank one side has the outlet pipe, and the intercommunication has the second solenoid valve on the outlet pipe, the function of bottom dehydration has been possessed, the loss of moisture accelerates, the efficiency of drying has further been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box body, 2 drying box, 3 fixing frame, 4 feeding hopper, 5 first motor, 6 reciprocating device, 61 disc, 62 first connecting rod, 63 curved rod, 64 second connecting rod, 65 sliding block, 66 sliding frame, 7 motor box, 8 second motor, 9 stirring shaft, 10 rectangular opening, 11 first ventilating window, 12 oxygen tank, 13 ozone generator, 14 gas pipe, 15 aeration pipe, 16 heating filter screen, 17 gas inlet opening, 18 support plate, 19 fan, 20 air expanding hopper, 21 second ventilating window, 22 blanking hopper, 23 hydraulic rod, 24 baffle plate, 25 sliding rail, 26 receiving box, 27 water leaking hopper, 28 filter screen, 29 first electromagnetic valve, 30 water tank, 31, 32 second electromagnetic valve, 33 hinge, 34 box door, 35 door lock, 36 rotating wheel and 37 brake.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying and sterilizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body 1, a drying box 2 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, a loading hopper 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box body 1 through a fixing frame 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a reciprocating device 6 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 5, a motor box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating device 6, the reciprocating device 6 comprises a disc 61, the axis of the disc 61 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 5, a first connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the surface of the disc 61 through a movable piece, one end of the first connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected with a curved rod 63 through the movable piece, the curved rod 63 is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through the movable piece, one end of the curved rod 63 is rotatably connected with a second connecting, the surface of the slide block 65 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through a slide frame 66, the bottom of the slide block 65 is fixedly connected with a motor box 7, the inner wall of the motor box 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8, an output shaft of the second motor 8 penetrates through the motor box 7 and extends to the bottom of the motor box 7, an output shaft of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 9, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 9 penetrates through the drying box 2 and extends to the inside of the drying box 2, the top of the drying box 2 is provided with a rectangular opening 10, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first ventilation window 11, the top of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with an oxygen tank 12, the top of one side of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an ozone generator 13, the air inlet of the ozone generator 13 is communicated with the oxygen tank 12 through a pipeline, and an, the bottom end of the gas pipe 14 is communicated with an aeration pipe 15, a heating filter screen 16 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box 2, one side of the drying box 2 is provided with a gas inlet port 17, a support plate 18 is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the box body 1 and the drying box 2, the top and the bottom of the support plate 18 are both fixedly connected with a fan 19, a wind expansion hopper 20 is fixedly connected between the air outlet of the fan 19 and the gas inlet port 17, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second ventilation window 21, the bottom of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with a blanking hopper 22, the bottom of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 23, one end of the hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a material baffle plate 24, one side of the material baffle plate 24 penetrates through the blanking hopper 22 and extends to the inside of the blanking hopper 22, the bottom of the, one side fixedly connected with hourglass hopper 27 of stoving case 2 bottom, and the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 28 of hourglass hopper 27, the bottom intercommunication of leaking hopper 27 has first solenoid valve 29, the bottom fixedly connected with water tank 30 of box 1 inner wall, and the top and the hourglass hopper 27 intercommunication of water tank 30, the bottom intercommunication of water tank 30 one side has outlet pipe 31, and the intercommunication has second solenoid valve 32 on the outlet pipe 31, outlet pipe 31 runs through box 1 and extends to the outside of box 1, box 1's outer wall articulates through hinge 33 has chamber door 34, and the outer wall fixedly connected with lock 35 of chamber door 34, box 1's bottom fixedly connected with rotates wheel 36, and be provided with brake 37 on the rotation wheel 36.
When in use, the medicinal materials are added into the drying box 2 from the charging hopper 4, the heating filter screen 16 is heated by electrifying, the ozone generator 13 is started to generate ozone, the ozone is aerated into the drying box 2 from the aeration pipe 15, the fan 19 is started to blow air into the drying box 2, the air blows the heating filter screen 16 to heat, the medicinal materials are dried, the first electromagnetic valve 29 is started, the water at the bottom of the drying box 2 flows into the water tank 30, the first motor 5 and the second motor 8 are started, the first motor 5 drives the disc 61 to rotate, the disc 61 drives the curved rod 63 to swing up and down through the first connecting rod 62, the curved rod 63 drives the sliding block 65 to horizontally reciprocate in the sliding frame 66 through the second connecting rod 64, the sliding block 65 drives the motor box 7 to horizontally reciprocate, the stirring shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the second motor 8, the stirring shaft 9 is driven to rotate and move, the traditional Chinese medicines are continuously overturned, the traditional Chinese medicines are uniformly heated, and the ozone, kill the bacterium of medicinal material, the back of drying, start hydraulic stem 23 and open striker plate 18, collect the medicinal material in material receiving box 26, open the chamber door at last and take out the medicinal material can.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.