CN108168112A - Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater - Google Patents
Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108168112A CN108168112A CN201810137501.2A CN201810137501A CN108168112A CN 108168112 A CN108168112 A CN 108168112A CN 201810137501 A CN201810137501 A CN 201810137501A CN 108168112 A CN108168112 A CN 108168112A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- transfer pipe
- solar collector
- collector tubes
- vacuum solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses novel pressure-bearing type solar water heaters, including water tank, vacuum solar collector tubes, stent, watering pipeline and drainage pipeline, vacuum solar collector tubes are inserted into the insulating layer between inner water tank and shell, the lower part jack and upper apertures with vacuum solar collector tubes coaxial line are provided on liner, heat-transfer pipe closed at both ends is equipped in vacuum solar collector tubes, one end of the heat-transfer pipe is deep into the bottom of vacuum solar collector tubes inner cavity, the other end of heat-transfer pipe, which runs through, to be inserted into the lower part jack and upper apertures of liner, aluminum fin-stock is equipped between vacuum solar collector tubes inner wall and heat transfer pipe outer wall, the part that interior gallbladder intracavity is inserted on the heat-transfer pipe is equipped with multiple convection holes, this pressure-bearing type solar water heater is simple in structure, the thermal efficiency is high, bath comfort, it is at low cost, with good popularizing application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy heat utilization field, particularly a kind of closed solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is applied to the various fields such as residential building, villa, hotel, existing household more and more
Two kinds of solar water heater enfeoffment enclosed and open type.Open type is one kind for generally using at present, structure generally comprise water tank,
Stent and the row's complete glass vacuum sun thermal-collecting tube being directly inserted into inner water tank, this solar water heater thermal efficiency compared with
Height, of low cost, application is relatively broad, but this solar water heater is typically mounted at the top of building, the pressure of water outlet
Depending on the high-low water level between water tank and shower is poor, hot water effluent's pressure is small, and the comfort level of bathing is bad.
Closed solar water heater is called pressure-bearing type solar water heater, can overcome open type installation site be limited and
The defects of discharge pressure is small, generally it is remained with water supply communicates, and when hot water outlet is closed, whole system will be born
Big pressure.The pressure-bearing type solar water heater sold on the market at present is generally split double back line structure, water tank inside one
As heat exchanger components are set, such as heat exchange jacket or coil pipe, heat collector is not leaked water directly, but it is interior set metal flow passage pipe, inside have heat exchange
Medium, inner water tank sheet metal thickness are usually 3 times of open-type cistern or more, and the thermal efficiency of whole system is relatively low, and manufacture work
Skill is complicated, and cost is higher.Expansion drum, expansion drum are typically provided on the thermal-arrest circulation line of existing pressure-bearing type solar water heater
Ying Yinian checks its primary Preliminary pressure-filled, if it find that timely tonifying Qi is answered in pressure decline, use and maintenance cost are higher.Therefore,
It is a kind of compact-sized to be badly in need of design, the thermal efficiency is high, and Maintenance free manufactures pressure-bearing type solar water heater at low cost.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a kind of compact-sized, heat
It is efficient, manufacture at low cost, pressure-bearing type solar water heater easy to use.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the present invention takes is：Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater, including
Water tank, vacuum solar collector tubes, stent, watering pipeline and drainage pipeline, vacuum solar collector tubes be inserted into inner water tank with it is outer
In insulating layer between shell, lower part jack and upper apertures with vacuum solar collector tubes coaxial line are provided on liner, in vacuum
Heat-transfer pipe closed at both ends is equipped in solar collector pipe, one end of the heat-transfer pipe is deep into the bottom of vacuum solar collector tubes inner cavity
Portion, through being inserted into the lower part jack and upper apertures of liner, the end of heat-transfer pipe can weld close for the other end of heat-transfer pipe
Envelope, can also first be put into filler, then rear necking is sealed by pressure extrusion, outside vacuum solar collector tubes inner wall and heat-transfer pipe
Aluminum fin-stock is equipped between wall, the part that interior gallbladder intracavity is inserted on the heat-transfer pipe is equipped with multiple convection holes, heat-transfer pipe and liner
It is sealed between jack using sealing ring.
Preferably, partition board is equipped in the inner cavity of the heat-transfer pipe, heat transfer tube cavity is equally divided by partition board in the axial direction
Upper cavity layer and lower cavity layer, upper cavity layer are connected with lower cavity layer at the both ends of heat-transfer pipe, and the length of Connectivity Section is not less than 50 ㎜,
In interior gallbladder intracavity and the heat transfer tube wall above Connectivity Section region and partition board is equipped with multiple upper convection holes, in interior gallbladder intracavity
And the heat transfer tube wall below partition board is equipped with multiple lower convection holes, the position of upper convection holes is higher than lower convection holes.
Preferably, the heat-transfer pipe material is stainless steel, aluminium alloy or glass.
Preferably, on the heat-transfer pipe limit stop ring is equipped with positioned at the position of vacuum solar collector tubes nozzle.
Preferably, the vacuum solar collector tubes nozzle, which is equipped with, blocks.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. one end of heat-transfer pipe is deep into the bottom of vacuum solar collector tubes inner cavity, the other end conducts heat through being inserted into liner
Part in liner is inserted on pipe and is equipped with multiple convection holes, the water in liner is entered in heat-transfer pipe, vacuum by convection holes
The heat of solar collector pipe passes to heat-transfer pipe by aluminum fin, and the water in heat-transfer pipe is constantly heated, according to Natural Circulation original
Reason, hot water up walks, and cold water sinks, and forms convection current heat transfer effect, in addition the conduction of heat of heat-transfer pipe, in continuous heating inner liner
Water；
2. heat-transfer pipe is closed at both ends, through being inserted into the lower part jack and upper apertures of liner, the pressure of liner acts on biography
The both ends of heat pipe, the stress surface at both ends is equal, and axial pressure offsets each other, and avoids by the pressure extrusion of liner, can bear
Elevated pressures；
3. being equipped with partition board in the inner cavity of heat-transfer pipe, heat transfer tube cavity is equally divided into upper cavity layer and cavity of resorption by partition board in the axial direction
Layer, upper cavity layer are connected with lower cavity layer at the both ends of heat-transfer pipe, and the position of upper convection holes is higher, under thermosyphon action, heat-transfer pipe
The higher water of middle temperature is gushed out from upper convection holes, in liner the relatively low water of temperature enter lower convection holes, multiple heat exchanger tubes it is common
Under effect, the water in liner forms a turbulent condition, and the heat of vacuum solar collector tubes is swiftly delivered in the water of liner,
Heat transfer is efficient, quick heating；
4. heat-transfer pipe material can be stainless steel, aluminium alloy or glass, when using aluminium alloy, extruding may be used in aluminium-alloy pipe
Moulding process, partition board can be molded simultaneously, and production efficiency is high, and good heat-transfer is at low cost, during using glass tube, facilitate welding
Sealing, it is corrosion-resistant, it is adaptable to the poor area of water quality；
5. the position in vacuum solar collector tubes nozzle is equipped with limit stop ring on heat-transfer pipe, convenient for positioning and plug, vacuum is too
Positive thermal-collecting tube nozzle, which is equipped with to block, prevents heat to scatter and disappear the entrance with steam.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure, 1：Water tank；2：Stent；3：Vacuum solar collector tubes；4：Liner；5：Heat-transfer pipe；6：Partition board；7：Upper cavity layer；
8：Upper apertures；9：Upper convection holes；10：Lower cavity layer；11:Lower convection holes；12:Lower part jack；13：Limit stop ring；14：It blocks；
15：Aluminum fin-stock.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater, including water tank 1, vacuum solar collector tubes 3, stent
2nd, watering pipeline and drainage pipeline, vacuum solar collector tubes 3 are inserted into the insulating layer between the liner 4 of water tank 1 and shell, inside
Be provided on courage 4 with the lower part jack 12 of 3 coaxial line of vacuum solar collector tubes and upper apertures 8, set in vacuum solar collector tubes 3
There is heat-transfer pipe 5 closed at both ends, one end of the heat-transfer pipe 5 is deep into the bottom of 3 inner cavity of vacuum solar collector tubes, heat-transfer pipe 5
The other end through being inserted into the lower part jack 11 and upper apertures 8 of liner 4,3 inner wall of vacuum solar collector tubes and heat-transfer pipe 5
Aluminum fin-stock 15 is equipped between outer wall, the part that 4 inner cavity of liner is inserted on the heat-transfer pipe 5 is equipped with multiple convection holes, heat-transfer pipe 5 with
It is sealed between the jack of liner 4 using sealing ring.
Further, partition board 6 is equipped in the inner cavity of the heat-transfer pipe 5, partition board 6 puts down 5 inner cavity of heat-transfer pipe in the axial direction
Cavity layer 7 and lower cavity layer 10 are divided into, upper cavity layer 7 is connected with lower cavity layer 10 at the both ends of heat-transfer pipe 5, and the length of Connectivity Section is equal
Not less than 50 ㎜, convection current on multiple is equipped in 4 inner cavity of liner and on the heat transfer tube wall above Connectivity Section region and partition board 6
Hole 9, upper convection holes 9 are all distributed in the first half space of 4 inner cavity of liner, the heat transfer in 4 inner cavity of liner and below partition board 6
Tube wall is equipped with multiple lower convection holes 11, and the position of upper convection holes 9 is higher than lower convection holes 11.Under thermosyphon action, in heat-transfer pipe 5
The higher water of temperature is gushed out from upper convection holes 9, and the relatively low water of temperature enters lower convection holes 11 in liner, and multiple heat exchanger tubes 5 are total to
Under same-action, the water in liner 4 forms a turbulent condition, and the heat of vacuum solar collector tubes 3 is swiftly delivered to liner 4
In water.
Further, 5 material of heat-transfer pipe is stainless steel, aluminium alloy or glass.When using aluminium alloy, aluminium-alloy pipe
Extrusion forming process may be used, partition board 6 can be molded simultaneously, and production efficiency is high, good heat-transfer.It is closed using stainless steel and aluminium
During golden material, after the end of heat-transfer pipe 5 is put into silica gel plug, then carry out necking, then pressurization so that silica gel plug with it is close at necking
Envelope, during normal use, because the pressure of liner 4 can be transmitted to the silica gel plug at the both ends of heat-transfer pipe 5 so that silica gel plug and necking
Position is in close contact, sealed reliable.During using glass tube, both ends welded seal.
Further, limit stop ring 13, limit are equipped with positioned at the position of 3 nozzle of vacuum solar collector tubes on the heat-transfer pipe 5
The outer diameter of position baffle ring 13 is more than the maximum gauge of sealing ring, and less than the outer diameter of vacuum solar collector tubes 3.
Further, 3 nozzle of vacuum solar collector tubes, which is equipped with, blocks 14, blocks 14 outer diameter and vacuum solar thermal-arrest
The inner wall of pipe 3 is in close contact, and is blocked 14 internal diameter and is in close contact with the outer wall of heat-transfer pipe 5, heat is prevented to scatter and disappear.
Claims (5)
1. novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater, including water tank, vacuum solar collector tubes, stent, watering pipeline and drainage pipeline,
It is characterized in that：Vacuum solar collector tubes are inserted into the insulating layer between inner water tank and shell, are provided on liner with vacuum too
The lower part jack and upper apertures of positive thermal-collecting tube coaxial line are equipped with heat-transfer pipe closed at both ends, institute in vacuum solar collector tubes
The one end for stating heat-transfer pipe is deep into the bottom of vacuum solar collector tubes inner cavity, and the other end of heat-transfer pipe, which runs through, to be inserted under liner
In portion's jack and upper apertures, aluminum fin-stock is equipped between vacuum solar collector tubes inner wall and heat transfer pipe outer wall, is inserted on the heat-transfer pipe
Enter to the part of interior gallbladder intracavity and be equipped with multiple convection holes, sealed between heat-transfer pipe and the jack of liner using sealing ring.
2. novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is set in the inner cavity of the heat-transfer pipe
There is partition board, heat transfer tube cavity is equally divided into upper cavity layer and lower cavity layer by partition board in the axial direction, and upper cavity layer and lower cavity layer are being conducted heat
The both ends of pipe are connected, and the length of Connectivity Section is not less than 50 ㎜, in interior gallbladder intracavity and on Connectivity Section region and partition board
The heat transfer tube wall of side is equipped with multiple upper convection holes, is equipped in interior gallbladder intracavity and on the heat transfer tube wall below partition board multiple
Lower convection holes, the position of upper convection holes are higher than lower convection holes.
3. novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：The heat-transfer pipe material is
Stainless steel, aluminium alloy or glass.
4. novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：It is located on the heat-transfer pipe
The position of vacuum solar collector tubes nozzle is equipped with limit stop ring.
5. novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：The vacuum solar thermal-arrest
Pipe nozzle, which is equipped with, to be blocked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137501.2A CN108168112A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137501.2A CN108168112A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108168112A true CN108168112A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62513693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137501.2A Pending CN108168112A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108168112A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2755515Y (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2006-02-01 | 高元运 | Solar heat-collecting pipe |
| CN2913949Y (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-06-20 | 徐宝安 | Multifunctional thermal siphon convection double-circulation solar water heater |
| BRMU8700886U2 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-03-03 | Kiel Valdeny Jose Ribeiro | improvements made to solar energy collectors for heating and storing water |
| CN101629763A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-20 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Anti-burst solar heat collecting tube |
| CN202562076U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-11-28 | 陈成钧 | A self-flowing split solar water heater |
| CN204612190U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-02 | 黄永伟 | A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater |
| CN208042539U (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏省华扬太阳能有限公司 | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201810137501.2A patent/CN108168112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2755515Y (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2006-02-01 | 高元运 | Solar heat-collecting pipe |
| CN2913949Y (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-06-20 | 徐宝安 | Multifunctional thermal siphon convection double-circulation solar water heater |
| BRMU8700886U2 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-03-03 | Kiel Valdeny Jose Ribeiro | improvements made to solar energy collectors for heating and storing water |
| CN101629763A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-20 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Anti-burst solar heat collecting tube |
| CN202562076U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-11-28 | 陈成钧 | A self-flowing split solar water heater |
| CN204612190U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-02 | 黄永伟 | A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater |
| CN208042539U (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏省华扬太阳能有限公司 | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103486880A (en) | Header thermal fluid flow passage tube cavity water-storage and pressure-bearing heat exchanger and manufacture process thereof | |
| CN102538514B (en) | Header and heating pipe dual-channel heat-transferring heat exchanger and process for manufacturing same | |
| CN101290196A (en) | Header shunting heat storage adverse current type heat exchanger | |
| CN201014816Y (en) | Double circulation heat storage water tank of solar energy water heater | |
| CN208042539U (en) | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater | |
| CN201954796U (en) | Anti-corrosion overheating-proof pressure-bearing water tank for solar water heater | |
| CN203810978U (en) | Multi-tube heat conduction shell-tube water storage pressure-bearing heat exchanger of heating apparatus | |
| CN108168112A (en) | Novel pressure-bearing type solar water heater | |
| CN106568211A (en) | Water storage type solar heat collection pipe and pressure-bearing type solar water heater | |
| CN103438737B (en) | Shell-water-storage warm-air-pipe-bypassing-and-heat-conduction heat exchanger | |
| CN206739930U (en) | A kind of vertical flow guiding type positive displacement water water- to-water heat exchanger | |
| CN103851936B (en) | Heating installation multitube heat conduction package water storage bearing heat exchanger and manufacture craft thereof | |
| CN206330459U (en) | A kind of snakelike circular pipe type radiator | |
| CN216745644U (en) | Novel fused salt electric furnace | |
| CN211781985U (en) | Energy-saving water tank of water boiler | |
| CN200989675Y (en) | Pressure-bearing natural circulating wall hanging solar water heater | |
| CN209500823U (en) | A kind of distillation still Heat preservation structure | |
| CN205002426U (en) | Water storage formula solar energy collection pipe and pressure -bearing formula solar water heater | |
| CN209197170U (en) | Bearing heat-exchange pipe type solar energy water heater | |
| CN206724500U (en) | A kind of non-bearing type water tank for water heater | |
| CN208652958U (en) | A kind of more tank solar water heaters | |
| CN113549527A (en) | Large soy sauce fermentation tank with single-stage water pressure series jacket | |
| CN205717984U (en) | Solar water heater | |
| CN220582777U (en) | Novel solar heat pipe type water heater | |
| CN203479093U (en) | Shell water storage heating pipe shunting and heat conductive heat exchanger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |