CN108155857A - A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108155857A CN108155857A CN201711486376.8A CN201711486376A CN108155857A CN 108155857 A CN108155857 A CN 108155857A CN 201711486376 A CN201711486376 A CN 201711486376A CN 108155857 A CN108155857 A CN 108155857A
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- power supply
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
- F16B35/04—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G13/00—Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/32—Electrical components comprising DC/AC inverter means associated with the PV module itself, e.g. AC modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic power supply systems suitable for concrete roof, and including energy module, family roof end is set to by lightning protection mounting assembly, can receive solar energy and be translated into source of supply of the electric energy for family's electric energy；Intelligent control module；Storing up electricity mould and modular converter.Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof provided by the invention, first, interference of the thunder and lightning to power generation stability in thunderstorm weather can be reduced by mounting bracket by lightning protection mounting assembly, increase the stability of electricity generation system, second is that by the locking member of setting, the installation and removal of solar panel can be convenient for safeguard.
Description
Technical field
Photovoltaic power supply technical field of the present invention more particularly to a kind of it is suitable for based on photovoltaic lightningproof mounting bracket
The photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof.
Background technology
Recently as economic fast development, the lasting propulsion of process of industrialization, non-renewable energy resources will move closer to
Exhaustion, no matter the mankind take how advanced power-saving technology, fossil energy still can consume constantly, and it is withered that the mankind are faced with resource
Exhaust the dual-pressure with environmental degradation.Develop and use regenerative resource be increase energy sustainable supply ability, improve energy resource structure,
Guarantee energy security, the important measures of gradually natural environment rehabilitation, to Resources for construction economizing type and friendly environment society, realization
Economic society All-round, Coordinated and Sustainable Development has very important significance.In recent years, renewable energy power generation was sent out energetically
Exhibition.To solar energy include its derivative wind energy, water can etc. regenerative resources ask for electric power be the mankind to electricity needs most after all
Place.Renewable energy power generation can become a pith of power source in future, and advantage is well known.
And solar energy as a kind of cleaning, continue forever, had been favored by people with its natural energy resources not to the utmost, its application is not
But ecological environment is improved, reduces the discharge of greenhouse gases, and also helps energy-saving and emission-reduction and development low-carbon economy.Mesh
Before, most of families are mainly heat build-up using solar energy, and rare solar energy to domestic power mainly for one in family
A little large size AC electric appliances, power supply mode are single, it is impossible to while provide easily power supply to some electronic products.
However, renewable energy power generation is also there are many shortcoming, wherein most distinct issues be exactly by season, the period,
Environment abrupt transients cause to generate electricity, power interval and unstable, the influence to power grid is self-evident.Especially in the future with point
Such as family's photovoltaic generation, residential quarters photovoltaic generation, enterprises and institutions' office block photovoltaic generation, enterprise existing for cloth form of power
After the large area of industry workshop (including gas station's ceiling etc.) photovoltaic generation popularizes, to the disturbance degree of bulk power grid also certainly will on
It rises.Such as：Interference of the thunder and lightning to photovoltaic module in severe thunderstorm weather, the interval for cause to generate electricity, powering and unstable are right
The life of resident's normal electricity consumption impacts.With the passage of time, photovoltaic equally during solar energy photovoltaic panel use
Plate, which can have dust stratification, to be influenced power generation or even needs dismounting and change, and existing solar energy photovoltaic panel uses common spiral shell in installation process
The fixed mode of bolt, the process of installation and removal are quite cumbersome, it is therefore desirable to provide a kind of installation branch for being easily installed dismounting
Frame is used to meet in the photovoltaic power supply system of existing family.
Invention content
The purpose of this part is to summarize some aspects of the embodiment of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferably to implement
Example.It may do in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention a little simplified or omit to make our department
Point, the purpose of abstract of description and denomination of invention obscure, and this simplification or omit and cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of the above-mentioned existing photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof there are the problem of, it is proposed that the present invention.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof, installation can be passed through
Stent reduce in thunderstorm weather thunder and lightning to the interference of power generation stability and replacement easy to disassemble and maintenance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of photovoltaic suitable for concrete roof
Including energy module, family roof end is set to by lightning protection mounting assembly for electric power system, can receive solar energy and by its
It is converted into source of supply of the electric energy for family's electric energy；And the energy module is between several solar panels and the sun
Can be arranged in order to be formed by node between plate and the lightning protection mounting assembly, and the node further include fringe node, in
Node and coxopodite point, between three mating reaction will be installed on the lightning protection installation group after several solar panels arrangement connections
On part；Intelligent control module, input terminal are connect with the output terminal of the energy module, can will derive from the energy module
The controlling electric energy output of conversion, and the intelligent control module further includes charging module, discharge module, metering module, San Zhejun
Output module as the intelligent control module；Electricity storage module connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module, and passes through
The charging module is spare by the power storage received in the intelligent control module；And modular converter, it is controlled with the intelligence
The output terminal connection of molding block, further includes direct current transducer and a-c transducer, and the intelligent control module is by the storing up electricity
The electric energy stored in module is delivered to by the discharge module in the direct current transducer and the a-c transducer respectively
Corresponding supply direct-flow current consumer and AC electric appliance use.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
It is the solar array composition for being set to roof end to state energy module, and passes through lightning protection mounting assembly lightning protection and fix；The intelligence
Energy control module device, and it is for microcontroller to control chip in order to control；And the metering module can be connect with external detection device
Measure power supply parameter.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
It states lightning protection mounting assembly and further includes pedestal, column and beam, buried in the pedestal and be equipped with symmetrical bolt, and is several different long
The column of degree is set on the pedestal by the bolt and passes through nut check；And the beam include cant beam and
Crossbeam, the cant beam are connect with the top of the column, and with certain angle of inclination, several crossbeams by bolt with
It is set to the upper surface of the cant beam；It is connected between the column and the cant beam by angle member, and institute is completed by locking member
State the locking between angle member and the cant beam.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
The direction for stating crossbeam extension is vertical with the cant beam inclined direction, and the crossbeam is " U " font beam and the edge section
Point further includes casting die, screw, nut and gasket, and the top of the casting die pushes the solar panels, and lower end passes through institute
It states cooperation between screw, the nut and the gasket and connects and composes the fringe node with the crossbeam；The interior joint
After being pushed down respectively by symmetrical two casting dies between adjacent two pieces of solar panels, by the screw, described
Nut and gasket cooperation are connected and composed with the crossbeam；The coxopodite point further includes female connector and sets of holes, and the sets of holes are set
Be placed in it is corresponding with the opening on the crossbeam in the female connector, and by bolt realize connect, can by the adjacent crossbeam it
Between connect.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
The bottom surface for stating pedestal is in contact with roofing, and its bottom surface also sets up waterproof roll；Wherein described solar panels pass through the crossbeam
The parallel cant beam setting.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
It states locking member and further includes the first engaging component, including the first bolt column, the second bolt column and third bolt column, first spiral shell
Hitching post is hollow cylinder, is internally provided with the first internal thread, and outside is equipped with the first external screw thread, and second bolt column is equipped with the
Two external screw threads, the outside of the third bolt column are equipped with third external screw thread, are internally provided with the second internal thread, wherein, by described
The cooperation of second external screw thread and first internal thread so that second bolt column is sleeved in first bolt column；Its
In, pass through second internal thread and the described first externally threaded cooperation so that first bolt column is sleeved on the third
In bolt column；Wherein, one end of first bolt column is equipped with positioning groove, and first bolt column and the second bolt column are complete
After cooperation, the insertion end of second bolt column carries the distance of positioning groove one end less than described fixed to first bolt column
The groove depth of position groove.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
The one end for stating the first bolt column is equipped with gear block, and the other end is equipped with claw location hole, and first external screw thread is from the gear block
It is placed to the positioning groove direction, and the sum of the width of first external screw thread setting and the groove depth of the positioning groove, no
More than the length of first bolt column.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
It states the first bolt column and further includes claw, the claw both ends are equipped with claw positioning column, wherein, the claw is entrenched in the positioning
In groove, and the claw positioning column is placed in the claw location hole.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
The cooperation insertion end for stating the second bolt column and first bolt column is equipped with pinnacle protrusion, when second bolt column and described the
When one bolt column is fully mated, the pinnacle protrusion jacks up the claw so that claw is rotated around the claw positioning column, is made
Open between the claw.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention suitable for concrete roof, wherein：Institute
It states locking member and further includes the second engaging component, the second engaging component includes the first fixture block, set on the inside of first fixture block
There is a third internal thread, the third internal thread coordinates with the third external screw thread so that first fixture block is sheathed on described the
Three bolt columns.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof provided by the invention, when
Interference of the thunder and lightning to power generation stability in thunderstorm weather can be reduced by mounting bracket by lightning protection mounting assembly, increase hair
The stability of electric system second is that by the locking member of setting, can be convenient for the installation and removal of solar panel to safeguard；Third,
By solar array connection installation with being suitable on concrete roof in lightning protection mounting assembly by way of installing node.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.Wherein：
Fig. 1 is that the overall structure of photovoltaic power supply system for being suitable for concrete roof described in the first embodiment of the invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 is that the overall structure for the photovoltaic power supply system for being suitable for concrete roof described in the first embodiment of the invention is former
Manage frame diagram；
Fig. 3 be described in second of embodiment of the invention suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof lightning protection installation group
The overall structure diagram of part；
Fig. 4 be described in second of embodiment of the invention suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof array solar
The overall structure diagram of plate；
Fig. 5 be described in second of embodiment of the invention suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof fringe node
Overall structure diagram；
Fig. 6 is the entirety for the photovoltaic power supply system interior joint for being suitable for concrete roof described in second of embodiment of the invention
Structure diagram；
Fig. 7 is suitable for the whole of the photovoltaic power supply system midsole node of concrete roof described in second of embodiment of the invention
Body structure diagram；
Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram of locking member described in third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the overall structure diagram of the first engaging component described in third embodiment of the invention；
Figure 10 is the overall structure diagram of the first bolt column described in third embodiment of the invention；
Figure 11 is the overall structure diagram of third bolt column described in third embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 is the overall structure diagram of third bolt column described in third embodiment of the invention；
Figure 13 is the overall structure diagram of the second engaging component described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 14 is the overall structure front schematic view of the first fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 15 is the overall structure reverse side schematic diagram of the first fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 16 is the overall structure diagram of the second fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 17 is the positive overall structure diagram of the 4th fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 18 is the reverse side overall structure diagram of the 4th fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 19 is the overall structure diagram of the 4th fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 20 is the overall structure exploded perspective view of locking member described in the 4th embodiment in the present invention；
Figure 21 is that the overall structure of locking member described in four embodiment of the invention implements device company during plate gapless
Connect schematic diagram；
Figure 22 is that the overall structure of locking member described in four embodiment of the invention implements device company when plate has gap
Connect schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is right with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is clear that and described embodiment is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all of embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary people in the field is without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained should all belong to the range of the protection of the present invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with
Implemented using other different from other manner described here, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein refers to may be included at least one realization side of the present invention
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in formula." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification not refers both to
Same embodiment, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiment.
Thirdly, combination schematic diagram of the present invention is described in detail, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, for purposes of illustration only,
Represent that the sectional view of device architecture can disobey general proportion and make partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, herein not
The scope of protection of the invention should be limited.In addition, the three-dimensional space of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as " upper and lower, inner and outer " in term
Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, and
It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first, second or third " is only used for description purpose, without being understood that
To indicate or implying relative importance.
In the present invention unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation is connected, connection " should be interpreted broadly, example
Such as：Can be fixedly connected, be detachably connected or integral type connection；It can be equally mechanical connection, be electrically connected or be directly connected to,
It can also be indirectly connected by intermediary or the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
Such as a kind of principle assumption diagram for domestic power system based on photovoltaic that Fig. 1~2 provide, the in the present embodiment confession
Electric system includes energy module 100,200 electricity storage module of intelligent control module, 300 modular converter 400.Specifically, energy module
100 are set to family roof end by lightning protection mounting assembly 101, can receive solar energy and be translated into electric energy for family
The source of supply of electric energy；The input terminal of intelligent control module 200 is connect with the output terminal of the energy module 100, can be by source
In the controlling electric energy output of the energy module 100 conversion, and the intelligent control module 200 further includes charging module 201, puts
Electric module 202, metering module 203, wherein output module of the three as the intelligent control module 200, charging module
201st, charging circuit and discharge circuit of the discharge module 202 for internal circuit connection composition；Electricity storage module 300 is controlled with the intelligence
The output terminal connection of molding block 200, and the electric energy that will be received in the intelligent control module 200 by the charging module 201
It stores spare；And modular converter 400, it is connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module 200, further includes direct current transducer
403 and a-c transducer 404, the intelligent control module 200 electric energy stored in the electricity storage module 300 is passed through described
Discharge module 202 is delivered in the direct current transducer 403 and the a-c transducer 404 corresponding supply direct current electricity consumption respectively
Device 403a and AC electric appliance 404b is used.Further, the energy module 100 is the solar panels for being set to roof end
102 arrays form, and pass through 101 lightning protection of lightning protection mounting assembly and fix；The intelligent control module 200 for too can controller,
And control chip is for microcontroller；And the metering module 203 can connect with external detection device and measure power supply parameter.It needs
Explanation is that direct current transducer 403 referred to that DC/DC converters were transformed into various direct currents, and exchange conversion in the present embodiment
Device 404 refers to that direct current delivers stream DC-AC inverter, passes through the current transformation between the two.When solar irradiation is mapped to solar panels 102
On be translated into electric energy, be stored under the action of charging module 201 in electricity storage module 300, in case after alternating current for hand over
Direct-flow current consumer is used, and the acp chip of intelligent control module 200 can be microcontroller or DSP.When alternating current-direct current electrical appliance needs to use
During electricity work, discharge module 202 is by electricity storage module 300, using accumulator group in the present embodiment, therefore the electric energy in accumulator group
Divide two-way supply electrical appliance：Stream DC-AC inverter is delivered by direct current be transformed into alternating current supply AC electric appliance 404a all the way；
Another way is transformed into various direct-flow current consumer 403a by DC/DC converters, when electric power system operates, passes through metering module
203 external metering devices, such as two-way ammeter measure relevant parameter when electric power system operates.
Embodiment 2
Such as the overall structure diagram that Fig. 3 is lightning protection mounting assembly 101 of the present invention, volt is supplied in order to reduce bad weather drop
The interference of electric system stability, the present embodiment include lightning protection mounting assembly 101 and further include pedestal 101a, column 101b and beam
101c.Symmetrical bolt 101a-1 is equipped with, and the column 101b of several different lengths leads to specifically, being buried in wherein pedestal 101a
It crosses bolt 101a-1 to be set on pedestal 101a and pass through nut check, pedestal 101a is built for setting reinforcing bar in coagulation soil matrix
Into；And beam 101c includes cant beam 101c-1 and crossbeam 101c-2, cant beam 101c-1 is connect with the top of column 101b, and is had
There is certain angle of inclination, several crossbeam 101c-2 pass through bolt and the upper surface for being set to cant beam 101c-1；Column 101b with
It is connected between cant beam 101c-1 by angle member 101d, and by between locking member A completions angle member 101d and cant beam 101c-1
Locking.The direction of crossbeam 101c-2 extensions is vertical with cant beam 101c-1 inclined directions, and crossbeam 101c-2 is " U " font beam.
The bottom surface of pedestal 101a is in contact with roofing, and its bottom surface also sets up waterproof roll 101e；Wherein solar panels 102 pass through crossbeam
The parallel cant beam 101c-1 settings of 101c-2.It should be noted that use bolt, screw or welding in the present embodiment locking member A
Mode achieve a fixed connection.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4~7, also provide in the present embodiment a kind of solar panels 102 suitable for concrete roof and
Connecting node mode between lightning protection mounting assembly 101, with one embodiment also have one the difference lies in：Energy module
100 between several solar panels 102 and between solar panels 102 and lightning protection mounting assembly 101 by node 103 according to
Secondary arrangement form, and node 103 further includes fringe node 103a, interior joint 103b and coxopodite point 103c, matches cooperation between three
With by several solar panels 102 arrange connection after be installed in lightning protection mounting assembly 101.Specifically, fringe node 103a is also wrapped
Include casting die 103a-1, screw 103a-2, nut 103a-3 and gasket 103a-4, the top of casting die 103a-1 is by solar panels
102 push, and lower end is connect by coordinating between screw 103a-2, nut 103a-3 and gasket 103a-4 with crossbeam 101c-2
Form fringe node 103a；Interior joint 103b passes through symmetrical two casting die 103a-1 between adjacent two pieces of solar panels 102
After pushing down respectively, coordinated by screw 103a-2, nut 103a-3 and gasket 103a-4 and connected and composed with crossbeam 101c-2；Bottom
Node 103c further includes female connector 103c-1 and sets of holes 103c-2, and sets of holes 103c-2 is set on female connector 103c-1 and crossbeam 101c-2
On opening correspond to, and by bolt realize connect, can will be connected between adjacent beams 101c-2.Pass through above-mentioned connecting node
Between lightning protection mounting assembly 101 therefore mounting means can be suitable on concrete roof.
Embodiment 3
In order to realize being easily installed in lightning protection mounting assembly 101 of solar panels 102 and dismantle, i.e., described column 101b
Being detachably connected by angle member 101d between the cant beam 101c-1, with reference to Fig. 8~12, in the present embodiment, locking member A
Main body includes the first engaging component 500, and to connect fixed two objects in the present embodiment as the first plate T-1 and the second plate
T-2, the i.e. lower plate of the upper plate of angle member 101d and cant beam 101c-1.In the present embodiment, the first engaging component 500 includes first
Bolt column 501, the second bolt column 502 and third bolt column 503.
Wherein, the first bolt column 501 is hollow cylinder, is internally provided with the first internal thread R-1, and outside is equipped with outside first
Screw thread R-2, gear block 501b is equipped in one end of the first bolt column 501, and the other end is equipped with positioning groove 501a, each positions recessed
The both sides of slot 501a are respectively equipped with two claw location hole 501c, to cause the apparent complete embodiment party for illustrating the present invention
Formula, in the present embodiment, positioning groove 501a is for 3, therefore claw location hole 501c is 6.First internal thread R-1 and first
The screw thread of external screw thread R-2 extends from gear block 501b to equipped with positioning groove 501a ends, and the setting of the first external screw thread R-2
Into the sum of the groove depth b of width a and positioning groove 501a be not more than the overall length c of the first bolt column 501.First bolt column 501 is also
Including claw 501d, claw 501d both ends are equipped with claw positioning column 501d-1, claw 501d and are entrenched in positioning groove 501a (ginseng
According to attached drawing, because positioning groove 501a is explained for 3, therefore claw 501d is also illustrated with 3), and claw positions
Column 501d-1 is placed in claw location hole 501c so that claw 501d can be rotated around the claw positioning column 501d-1.
Second bolt column 502 is equipped with the second external screw thread R-3, and the second external screw thread R-3 is matched with the first internal thread R-1, made
The second bolt column 502 is linked in the first bolt column 501, at this point, the insertion end of the second bolt column 502 is to the first bolt column
501 distances with positioning groove 501a one end are less than the groove depth b of positioning groove 501a.Second bolt column 502 and the first bolt
The cooperation insertion end of column 501 is equipped with pinnacle protrusion D, when the second bolt column 502 and fully mated the first bolt column 501, pinnacle
Raised D jacks up claw 501d so that claw 501d is rotated around claw positioning column 501d-1 so that is opened between claw 501d.
The outside of third bolt column 503 is equipped with third external screw thread R-4, the second internal thread R-5 is internally provided with, in second
The cooperation of screw thread R-5 and the first external screw thread R-2 so that the first bolt column 501 and third bolt column 503 match.
In the present embodiment, during original state, in 502 pico- the first bolt column of precession 501 of the second bolt column, but it is endless
Into (so that the pinnacle protrusion D of the second bolt column 502 is touched less than claw 501d at this time), the first bolt column 501 is fully screwed into for wheel
Third bolt column 503.Device is passed through into the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2, then rotates the second bolt column 502, claw 501d
It opens, then rotates third bolt column 503, third bolt column 503, the first bolt column 501 and the second bolt column 502 are together backward
It moves back, both the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 are fixedly connected at this time.
Embodiment 4
It is four embodiment of the invention with reference to Figure 13~19, which is different from other embodiment：The present apparatus
Main body further include the second engaging component 600, by second engaging component 600 and first engage component 500 cooperate, realize
First plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 may have gap connection, can also blind-mate.
Second engaging component 600 includes the first fixture block 601, the second fixture block 602,603 and the 4th fixture block 604 of third fixture block.
The inside of first fixture block 601 is equipped with third internal thread R-6, third internal thread R-6 and coordinates with the third external screw thread R-4 so that
First fixture block 601 is sheathed on third bolt column 503.First fixture block 601 is equipped with the 4th protrusion 601a, the shape of the 4th protrusion 601a
It is identical with the second fixture block 602.Second fixture block 602 includes the first chimeric end Q-1, and the first chimeric end Q-1 is equipped with the 7th groove 602a,
Third fixture block 603 includes the second chimeric end Q-2, and the second chimeric end Q-2 is equipped with the second protrusion 603a and third groove 603b, and the 4th
Fixture block 604 is fitted into end Q-3 including third, and third is fitted into end Q-3 and is equipped with the 7th protrusion 604a.Wherein, the 7th groove 602a with
Second protrusion 603a coordinates so that the first chimeric chimeric end Q-2 fittings of end Q-1 and second, the 7th protrusion 604a and third groove
603b coordinates so that the second chimeric end Q-2 and third are fitted into end Q-3 fittings.
It needs to illustrate, in the present embodiment, third bolt column 503 is equipped with the second groove 503a, the second groove
503a is equipped with the 6th groove 503b, the length d of the 6th groove 503b, the length e and second baffle of third external screw thread R-4
The sum of 503c thickness g, no more than the length f of third bolt column 503.Third protrusion is equipped in the hollow annulus of 4th fixture block 604
604b, third protrusion 604b are matched with the 6th groove 503b, and the 4th fixture block 604 is limited, and prevent it from rotating.
With reference to Figure 20~22, preferably, in the present embodiment, further including flexible clamp piece 401 and cushion 402, elastic card
Part 401 is placed in the second groove 503a, the second engaging component 600 is limited, cushion 402 is placed on the 4th fixture block
604 and second between plate T-2 so that can be resiliently compressed between the second fixture block 602,603 and the 4th fixture block 604 of third fixture block.
Wherein, first through hole E-1 and the second through-hole E-2, first through hole E-1 and second are respectively equipped on the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2
602 size of fixture block is identical, the two cooperation.Second through-hole E-2 is identical with 601 size of the first fixture block, and the two is mutually clamped, and this
In embodiment, the size of 603 and the 4th fixture block 604 of third fixture block is identical with 602 size of the second fixture block, so the first fixture block 601
The 4th protrusion 601a, the second fixture block 602, third fixture block 603 and the 4th fixture block 604 can be to pass through first through hole E-1 and
Two through-hole E-2.
During implementation, during in original state, by device also cross first through hole E-1 and the second through-hole E-2,
And at this time in 502 pico- the first bolt column of precession 501 of the second bolt column, but not exclusively precession is (so that the second bolt column at this time
502 pinnacle protrusion D is touched less than claw 501d), the first bolt column 501 is fully screwed into third bolt column 503.Then second is rotated
Bolt column 502, claw 501d open, and then rotate third bolt column 503, the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 pass through claw at this time
It is squeezed between 501d and the first fixture block 601 so that both the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 are fixedly connected, at this time the first plate T-1
And second seamless connectivity between plate T-2.Since when rotating third bolt column 503, the third protrusion 604b of the 4th fixture block 604
It is matched with the 6th groove 503b so that the 4th fixture block 604 rotates together with third bolt column 503, at this time the 4th fixture block 604
Due to the power generated between third protrusion 604b and the 6th groove 503b, the 7th protrusion 604a and third groove 603b is forced to be detached from
Cooperation, because the third on the 4th fixture block 604 is fitted into end, Q-3 protrudes from hollow annulus, thus the 4th fixture block 604 is after rotation
Third is fitted into end Q-3 and rotates to the side of the second chimeric end Q-2, and both third fixture block 603 and the 4th fixture block 604 are affixed at this time
It closes, realizes the connection for having gap between the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2.
Preferably, the 4th fixture block 604 is equipped with inclined-plane 604c, when disassembly is desired, reversion third bolt column 503 makes its band
Dynamic 4th fixture block 604 inverts, and in Umklapp process, third fixture block 603 is up walked along inclined-plane 604c, until the second chimeric end Q-2
End Q-3 fittings are fitted into third, the second engaging component 600 is entrenched in the first through hole of the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 at this time
In E-1 and the second through-hole E-2.The second bolt column 502 is inverted again, makes it away from the first bolt column 501, when the first bolt column 501
Claw 501d be closed after, which is extracted out from the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2, realize dismounting.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to preferable
The present invention is described in detail in embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the technology of the present invention
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in this hair
In bright right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof, it is characterised in that：Including,
Energy module (100) is set to family roof end by lightning protection mounting assembly (101), can receive solar energy and incite somebody to action
It is converted into source of supply of the electric energy for family's electric energy；And the energy module (100) between several solar panels (102),
And be arranged in order to be formed by node (103) between the solar panels (102) and the lightning protection mounting assembly (101),
And the node (103) further includes fringe node (103a), interior joint (103b) and coxopodite point (103c), matches cooperation between three
With will be installed on the lightning protection mounting assembly (101) after several solar panels (102) arrangement connections；
Intelligent control module (200), input terminal are connect with the output terminal of the energy module (100), can will derive from institute
State energy module (100) conversion controlling electric energy output, and the intelligent control module (200) further include charging module (201),
Discharge module (202), metering module (203), output module of the three as the intelligent control module (200)；
Electricity storage module (300) is connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module (200), and passes through the charging module (201)
The power storage received in the intelligent control module (200) is spare；And modular converter (400), with the intelligent control
The output terminal connection of module (200), further includes direct current transducer (403) and a-c transducer (404), the intelligent control mould
The electric energy stored in the electricity storage module (300) is delivered to the direct current by block (200) respectively by the discharge module (202)
Corresponding supply direct-flow current consumer (403a) and AC electric appliance in converter (403) and the a-c transducer (404)
(404a) is used.
2. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The energy module
(100) it is formed, and it is solid to pass through lightning protection mounting assembly (101) lightning protection to be set to the solar panels (102) array at roof end
It is fixed；The intelligent control module (200) device, and it is for microcontroller to control chip in order to control；And the metering module (203) can
It is connect with external detection device and measures power supply parameter.
3. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The lightning protection
Mounting assembly (101) further includes pedestal (101a), column (101b) and beam (101c),
It is buried in the pedestal (101a) and is equipped with symmetrical bolt (101a-1), and the column (101b) of several different lengths
It is set on the pedestal (101a) by the bolt (101a-1) and passes through nut check；And beam (101c) packet
Cant beam (101c-1) and crossbeam (101c-2) are included, the cant beam (101c-1) connect with the top of the column (101b), and has
There is certain angle of inclination, several crossbeams (101c-2) pass through bolt and the upper table for being set to the cant beam (101c-1)
Face；
It is connect between the column (101b) and the cant beam (101c-1) by angle member (101d), and complete by locking member (A)
Locking between the angle member (101d) and the cant beam (101c-1).
4. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The crossbeam
The direction of (101c-2) extension is vertical with the cant beam (101c-1) inclined direction, and the crossbeam (101c-2) is " U " font
Beam；And
The fringe node (103a) further includes casting die (103a-1), screw (103a-2), nut (103a-3) and gasket
(103a-4), the top of the casting die (103a-1) push the solar panels (102), and lower end passes through the screw
Cooperation connect structure with the crossbeam (101c-2) between (103a-2), the nut (103a-3) and the gasket (103a-4)
Into the fringe node (103a)；
The interior joint (103b) passes through symmetrical two casting dies between the adjacent two pieces solar panels (102)
After (103a-1) is pushed down respectively, pass through the screw (103a-2), the nut (103a-3) and the gasket (103a-4)
Cooperation is connected and composed with the crossbeam (101c-2)；
The coxopodite point (103c) further includes female connector (103c-1) and sets of holes (103c-2), and the sets of holes (103c-2) are set to institute
It states corresponding with the opening on the crossbeam (101c-2) in female connector (103c-1), and is realized and connected by bolt, it can will be adjacent
It is connected between the crossbeam (101c-2).
5. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The pedestal
The bottom surface of (101a) is in contact with roofing, and its bottom surface also sets up waterproof roll (101e)；Wherein described solar panels (102) are logical
Cross parallel cant beam (101c-1) setting of the crossbeam (101c-2).
6. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The locking member
(A) it further includes,
First engaging component (500), including the first bolt column (501), the second bolt column (502) and third bolt column (503),
First bolt column (501) is hollow cylinder, is internally provided with the first internal thread (R-1), and outside is equipped with the first external screw thread
(R-2), second bolt column (502) is equipped with the second external screw thread (R-3), and the outside of the third bolt column (503) is equipped with the
Three external screw threads (R-4) are internally provided with the second internal thread (R-5),
Wherein, pass through the cooperation of second external screw thread (R-3) and first internal thread (R-1) so that second bolt
Column (502) is sleeved in first bolt column (501)；
Wherein, pass through the cooperation of second internal thread (R-5) and first external screw thread (R-2) so that first bolt
Column (501) is sleeved in the third bolt column (503)；
Wherein, one end of first bolt column (501) is equipped with positioning groove (501a), first bolt column (501) and the
After two bolt columns (502) are fully mated, the insertion end of second bolt column (502) is carried to first bolt column (501)
The distance of positioning groove (501a) one end is less than the groove depth (b) of the positioning groove (501a).
7. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：First bolt
One end of column (501) is equipped with gear block (501b), and the other end is equipped with claw location hole (501c), first external screw thread (R-2)
It is placed from the gear block (501b) to the positioning groove (501a) direction, and the width of first external screw thread (R-2) setting
The sum of (a) and the groove depth (b) of the positioning groove (501a) are spent, no more than the length (c) of first bolt column (501).
8. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：First bolt
Column (501) further includes claw (501d), and claw (501d) both ends are equipped with claw positioning column (501d-1),
Wherein, the claw (501d) is entrenched in the positioning groove (501a), and the claw positioning column (501d-1) is put
In the claw location hole (501c).
9. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Second bolt
Column (502) and the cooperation insertion end of first bolt column (501) are equipped with pinnacle protrusion (D), when second bolt column (502)
With first bolt column (501) it is fully mated when, the pinnacle raised (D) jacks up the claw (501d) so that claw
(501d) is rotated around the claw positioning column (501d-1) so that is opened between the claw (501d).
10. it is suitable for the photovoltaic power supply system of concrete roof as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The locking member
(A) the second engaging component (600) is further included,
The second engaging component (600) includes the first fixture block (601), and the inside of first fixture block (601) is equipped in third
Screw thread (R-6), the third internal thread (R-6) coordinate with the third external screw thread (R-4) so that first fixture block (601)
It is sheathed on the third bolt column (503).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486376.8A CN108155857A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486376.8A CN108155857A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108155857A true CN108155857A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62460031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711486376.8A Withdrawn CN108155857A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of photovoltaic power supply system suitable for concrete roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108155857A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203632339U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-06-04 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Residential solar photovoltaic power supply device |
| CN204615722U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-02 | 杭州华鼎太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of novel graveyard photovoltaic bracket |
| CN204947980U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-01-06 | 深圳市创益新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic array in a kind of modular water |
| CN205195312U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-04-27 | 周国文 | Electric system for photovoltaic with lightning protection photovoltaic controller |
| CN205753450U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 杭州索乐光电有限公司 | A kind of stable solar energy is from grid-connected system |
| CN206144051U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-03 | 湖南理工职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic module pacifies assembly component |
| CN206546039U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-10-10 | 厦门博创汉津新能源科技有限公司 | Solar bracket thing tunable arrangement |
-
2017
- 2017-12-30 CN CN201711486376.8A patent/CN108155857A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203632339U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-06-04 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Residential solar photovoltaic power supply device |
| CN205195312U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-04-27 | 周国文 | Electric system for photovoltaic with lightning protection photovoltaic controller |
| CN204615722U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-02 | 杭州华鼎太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of novel graveyard photovoltaic bracket |
| CN204947980U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-01-06 | 深圳市创益新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic array in a kind of modular water |
| CN205753450U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 杭州索乐光电有限公司 | A kind of stable solar energy is from grid-connected system |
| CN206144051U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-03 | 湖南理工职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic module pacifies assembly component |
| CN206546039U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-10-10 | 厦门博创汉津新能源科技有限公司 | Solar bracket thing tunable arrangement |
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