CN108154974A - Cable strand device - Google Patents
Cable strand device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108154974A CN108154974A CN201810090626.4A CN201810090626A CN108154974A CN 108154974 A CN108154974 A CN 108154974A CN 201810090626 A CN201810090626 A CN 201810090626A CN 108154974 A CN108154974 A CN 108154974A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- center
- pole
- gear
- motor
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
- H01B13/0207—Details; Auxiliary devices
Abstract
The present invention relates to power transmission technology fields,Disclose a kind of cable strand device,Including rack,First motor and the second motor,Rack side is equipped with staple line block,The side opposite with staple line block is rotatably connected to turntable in rack,The center-pole being connect with housing slide is equipped between staple line block and turntable,First gear is rotatably connected on the outside of center-pole,Elastic component is fixed on center-pole,Groove is uniformly provided in rack below elastic component,First gear is symmetrically arranged with cable-through hole with center-pole,First gear is engaged with the second gear above first gear,Second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor,Second motor is fixed on the linear motor module that rack is equipped with,The button switch being electrically connected with linear motor module is equipped in groove,Staple line block can slide in rack with center-pole,First motor and the second motor rotate synchronously.The configuration of the present invention is simple, by the invention can ensure that wire stranding is close, so as to improve the quality of cable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power transmission technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cable strand device.
Background technology
Cable is made of the conductor and outsourcing insulating protective layer of one or more mutually insulated, and by electric power or information
The conducting wire of the other end is transferred to from one end.Cable is typically that more or multigroup (every group at least two) twist together and support class
Like rope, mutually insulated between every group of conducting wire, and be twisted into around a center, entirely it can only be enclosed with high-insulation in outside
Coating.
The twisted of cable conductor is twisted generally by large-scale machinery, and the cost of manufacture is higher.It is processed in some cables
Individual workship in still through manually twisted mode manufacture cable, and the mode of artificial twisted cable is：Directly two are led
Line or three conducting wires are twisted together by way of manual.For quick stranded conductor, worker will not take notice of wire stranding
Tightness degree, it is only necessary to even if wire stranding is completed together, the cost of artificial twisted cable line is although low, but work
Efficiency is also very low.And it is known that wire stranding defective tightness can directly result in cable spring line, cable spring line can be made
It comes off into cable connection end, also needing to a large amount of manpower so as to cause Transmission, after cable cut transmission carries out cable
It safeguards, causes a certain amount of economic loss.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of cable twisting devices, are manually twisted with the conducting wire for solving cable
Untight problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cable strand device, with solve the conducting wire of cable be manually twisted it is untight
Problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that：A kind of cable strand device, including rack, the first motor
With the second motor, the rack side is equipped with staple line block, and the side opposite with staple line block is rotatably connected to turntable, turntable in rack
It is driven by the first motor on fixed frame, the center-pole being connect with housing slide, institute is equipped between the staple line block and turntable
It states and is rotatably connected to first gear on the outside of center-pole, elastic component is fixed on center-pole, conducting wire road, the bullet are equipped in center-pole
Property part below rack on be uniformly provided with groove, elastic component, which can be stretched into groove, forms center-pole resistance, the first gear
Cable-through hole is symmetrically arranged with center-pole, the first gear is engaged with the second gear above first gear, the second tooth
Wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, and second motor is fixed on the linear motor module that rack is equipped with, described
The button switch being electrically connected with linear motor module is equipped in groove, the staple line block can be slided in rack with center-pole
Dynamic, first motor and the second motor rotate synchronously.
The principle of the present invention and advantageous effect：Center conductor in side conducting wire and conducting wire road in two cable-through holes is rushed across
Staple line block is fixed on frame, and elastic component is stuck in groove.Start the second motor and drive second gear rotation, second gear
Meeting first gear rotation, so as to which first gear drives both sides conducting wire to start to be twisted centered on center conductor.Both sides wire stranding
When can shrink, and twisting point is formed on center conductor, with the contraction of both sides conducting wire, twisting point can start to turntable side
It slides and pushes center-pole.Center-pole is pushed that staple line block can be driven to slide as center-pole slides, while center-pole can band
It moves first gear and squeezes contraction pole contraction so that the fixed point of both sides conducting wire and center conductor does not change with first gear
Become, so as to achieve the purpose that both sides conducting wire is identical with the angle of center conductor, to ensure stress of the first gear to both sides conducting wire
It is identical.The tightness degree that both sides conducting wire is twisted on center conductor reaches a timing, and both sides conducting wire can overcome elastic component
Resistance pushes center-pole, and next groove on center-pole could be slided to elastic component, can so ensure that every section of conducting wire is twisted
Tightness degree is identical, so as to avoid wire stranding untight problem during artificial be twisted, and compared with artificial be twisted, work
Efficiency is significantly improved, and the twisted tightness degree of cable conductor, which is better than, to be manually twisted, and so as to improve the quality of cable, is subtracted
The situation of cable spring line is lacked.When elastic component enters squeeze buttons switch in groove, linear motor module can close, and work as elasticity
Linear motor module can drive the second motor and center-pole synchronous slide when part is run out of out of groove, so as to which the second motor drives the
Two gears and first gear synchronous slide avoid first gear and second gear from being detached from.
On more than base case：
Further preferably：Line sending roller corresponding with cable-through hole is rotatably connected on the turntable, is fixed with and leads on turntable
The corresponding sending coil of drawing lines.It can shorten after across the side wire contraction of cable-through hole, need to carry out line sending to continue to be twisted, from
And longer stranded conductor is obtained, sending coil and line sending roller carry out line sending to conducting wire road and cable-through hole respectively.
Further preferably：On the center-pole through-hole is equipped with close to one end of staple line block.When wire stranding to certain length
Distance, reach demand twisted distance and length requirement when, through-hole be convenient to operation personnel shear twisted wire.
Further preferably：Cutting mechanism is additionally provided on the linear motor module, the cutting mechanism includes controllable cylinder,
Being fixed on the output shaft of controllable cylinder by through-hole and can stretch into the cutter in conducting wire road.Controllable cylinder startup, which can push, cuts
Cutter is extend into conducting wire road by through-hole and blocks the conducting wire being twisted, and can carry out different length according to different demands
Twisted wire shearing.
Further preferably：The inner wall in the conducting wire road is equipped with sand paper.Sand paper is coarse by the surface polishing of center conductor, increases
The frictional force of big center conductor and both sides conducting wire, by enhancing frictional force so that the stability of both sides wire stranding improves.
Further preferably：The inner wall of the cable-through hole is equipped with rubberised layer.Rubberised layer contralateral guidewire on the inner wall of cable-through hole
Line carry out gluing, both sides wire stranding together when can be sticky in together enhance stablize shape.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cable strand device embodiment overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the controllable structural representation of air cylinder of cable strand device embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Rack 1, the second motor 2, elastic component 3, button switch 4, staple line block 5,
Center-pole 6, through-hole 7, groove 8, side conducting wire 9, first gear 10, line sending roller 11, turntable 12, conducting wire road 13, sending coil 14, second
Gear 15, cutter 16, controllable cylinder 17, linear motor module 18.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of cable strand device, including rack 1, the first motor and the second motor 2, machine
1 side of frame slidably connects staple line block 5, and staple line block 5 is equipped with solidus hole, in rack 1 the side rotation opposite with staple line block 5 connect
Turntable 12 is connected to, turntable 12 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on machine by fastening bolt
On frame.The center-pole 6 with being slidably connected in rack 1 is equipped between staple line block 5 and turntable 12, center-pole 6 is horizontal positioned, center-pole
6 are fixedly connected by connecting shaft with staple line block 5.Center-pole 6 is equipped with through-hole close to one end of staple line block 5, and the outside of center-pole 6 is set
There is sliding groove, first gear 10 is rotatably connected in sliding groove, 6 lower part of center-pole is fixed with elastic component 3, and elastic component 3 is reed,
The groove 8 that can coordinate with elastic component 3 is uniformly provided in the rack of 3 lower section of elastic component, the conducting wire for lead is equipped in center-pole 6
Road 13.First gear 10 is engaged with the second gear above first gear 10, second gear and the output of the second motor 12
Axis is fixedly connected, and 10 edge of first gear has been uniformly distributed circumferentially cable-through hole, and rubberised layer, the second motor 12 are equipped in cable-through hole
It is fixed on the linear motor module 18 in the rack, linear motor module 18 is located at the top of center-pole 6, equal in groove 8
Equipped with the button switch 4 being electrically connected with linear motor module 18.When carrying out twisted wire, start the second motor 2 and second gear is driven to turn
It is dynamic, so as to which second gear drives first gear 10 to rotate, by the conducting wire 9 in cable-through hole and conducting wire road 9 when first gear 10 rotates
It is twisted, twisted twisted wire can push center-pole 6 to be slided to turntable 12, and center-pole 6 can also drive 10 He of first gear at this time
Elastic component 3 is slided to turntable 12, elastic component 3 can be extend into during slip in groove 8 center-pole 6 is formed resistance and
Squeeze buttons switch 4 closes linear motor module 18.
Controllable cylinder 17 is fixed on linear motor module 18, controllable cylinder 17 is connect with housing slide.In linear motor
When module 18 works, controllable cylinder 17 slides under the drive of linear motor module 18 in rack.The output of controllable cylinder 17
Cutter 16 are fixed on axis, and cutter 16 are located at the top of conducting wire 9 and are directed at through-hole.Linear motor module 18 drives
Controllable cylinder 17 slides in rack so that cutter 16 are directed at through-hole 7 always.It is sheared when needing the conducting wire 9 of strand
When, starting controllable cylinder 17 can start and cutter 16 is pushed to be entered in conducting wire road 13 by through-hole 7.The inner wall in conducting wire road 13
Equipped with the sand paper that can be polished conducting wire 9, sand paper is coarse by the surface polishing of conducting wire 9, to increase the frictional force of conducting wire 9.
Turntable 12 is equipped with line sending roller 11 corresponding with cable-through hole, is additionally provided with and the 13 corresponding line sending of conducting wire road on turntable 12
Circle 14.It can shorten after conducting wire 9 is twisted, need to carry out line sending to cable-through hole and conducting wire road 13 to continue to stir.Meanwhile in order to
So that conducting wire 9 will not one end of sending coil 14 and line sending roller 11 be twisted, the first motor and the second motor 2 rotate synchronously.
Specific implementation process is as follows：
The free end of center conductor in side conducting wire 9 and conducting wire road 13 in two cable-through holes is passed through to the solidus of staple line block 5
Hole and stretch conducting wire 9 is fixed in rack, and the solidus hole for passing through staple line block 5 is oriented to center conductor and side conducting wire 9, will
Elastic component 3 is stuck in groove 8.Starting the second motor 2 and the first motor rotates synchronously, the first motor can drive turntable 12 to rotate,
So as to which turntable 12 drives sending coil 14 and line sending roller 11 to rotate.Second motor 2 drives second gear to be rotated, second gear meeting
First gear 10 is driven to rotate.During first gear 10 rotates, first gear 10 can push side conducting wire 9 using center line as
Center starts to be twisted, and the twisting point of side conducting wire 9 is on center conductor.With being twisted for side conducting wire 9, side conducting wire 9 can be twisted contraction
So as to which twisting point of the side conducting wire 9 on center conductor can be moved along center-pole 6 to 12 side of turntable.9 meeting of side conducting wire of contraction
Pushing center-pole 6, side conducting wire 9 twists on center conductor to 12 1 Slideslip of turntable, and at this time under the drag effect of elastic component 3
Closing certain tightness degree just has enough power to squeeze out elastic component 3 out of groove 8.Elastic component 3 is extruded out it
Afterwards, center-pole 6 can continue to 12 1 Slideslip of turntable.In sliding process, center-pole 6 can drive first gear 10 and elastic component
3 and staple line block 5 is driven to 12 1 Slideslip of turntable by connecting rod.Staple line block 5 is slided with center-pole 6, and staple line block 5 is consolidated
String holes so that the twisting point of side conducting wire 9 and center conductor and the distance of first gear 10 are constant, so as to ensure side conducting wire 9 and center
The angulation change of line is smaller, and it is smaller to ensure that side conducting wire 9 is changed when being twisted by the motive force of first gear 10.And elastic component 3
It can enter in next groove 8, continue to form center-pole 6 identical resistance, so ensure the twisted of 9 each sections of side conducting wire
Tightness degree is identical.Elastic component 3 enters meeting squeeze buttons switch 4 in groove 8 and closes linear motor module 18, elastic component 3
When being squeezed out from groove 8, no longer squeeze buttons switch 4 is so that linear motor module 18 drives the second motor 2 and controllable gas
Cylinder 17 is with 6 synchronous slide of center-pole, and the second motor 2 is with 6 synchronous slide of center-pole so that 10 and second tooth of first gear
Wheel will not be detached from.Conducting wire 9 can shorten during twisted, in order to be twisted longer twisted wire, by line sending roller 11 and send
Coil 14 carries out line sending to cable-through hole and conducting wire road 13 respectively, so as to ensure that conducting wire 9 is sufficient.
Controllable cylinder 17 under the action of linear motor module 18 with 6 synchronous slide of center-pole, when conducting wire 9 it is twisted will in
Core bar 6 is pushed to certain position, closes the second motor 2, so as to stop first gear 10 into the twisted of row conductor 9.It will be controllable
Cylinder 17 is opened, and the output shaft of controllable cylinder 17, which can push, to be cut through through-hole 7 and enter in conducting wire road 13, by 9 He of side conducting wire
Center conductor blocks, and so as to reduce the work step manually intercepted, improves the twisted working efficiency of conducting wire 9.Conducting wire 9 is cut
New free end is formed after disconnected, cutter 16 are extracted, side conducting wire 9 can not continue to continue to twist under the action of first gear 10
It closes, close to one end of staple line block 5 no longer stress, center-pole 6 stops sliding center-pole 6.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention
Range is protected, these all do not interfere with the effect and practical applicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction part are known technology.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cable strand device, which is characterized in that including rack, the first motor and the second motor, the rack side is set
There is a staple line block, the side opposite with staple line block is rotatably connected to turntable in rack, and turntable is driven by the first motor on fixed frame
It is dynamic, it is equipped with center-pole connect with housing slide between the staple line block and turntable, the center-pole outside is rotatably connected to the
One gear is fixed with elastic component on center-pole, is equipped with conducting wire road in center-pole, is uniformly provided in the rack below the elastic component
Groove, elastic component can stretch into groove and form resistance to center-pole, and the first gear is symmetrically arranged with cable-through hole with center-pole,
The first gear is engaged with the second gear above first gear, and second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor
On, second motor is fixed on the linear motor module that rack is equipped with, and is equipped in the groove and linear motor mould
The button switch of group electrical connection, the staple line block can slide in rack with center-pole, first motor and the second motor
It rotates synchronously.
2. cable strand device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be rotatably connected on the turntable and cable-through hole
Corresponding line sending roller is fixed with sending coil corresponding with conducting wire road on turntable.
3. cable strand device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that close to one end of staple line block on the center-pole
Equipped with through-hole.
4. cable strand device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the linear motor module is equipped with cutter
Structure, the cutting mechanism include the controllable cylinder being connect with housing slide, and being fixed on the output shaft of controllable cylinder can be by logical
The cutter in conducting wire road are simultaneously stretched into hole.
5. cable strand device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inner wall in the conducting wire road is equipped with sand paper.
6. cable strand device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the cable-through hole is equipped with gluing
Layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090626.4A CN108154974B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Cable strand device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090626.4A CN108154974B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Cable strand device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108154974A true CN108154974A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| CN108154974B CN108154974B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=62459373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090626.4A Active CN108154974B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Cable strand device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108154974B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109036723A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 淮南文峰航天电缆有限公司 | A kind of cable strand device |
| CN109702117A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 铜陵顶科镀锡铜线有限公司 | It is a kind of for regular twisted mistake proofing beggar's mother mould device |
| CN112435796A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽新亚特电缆集团有限公司 | Halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin insulated computer cable |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075496A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1978-02-21 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Charged particle irradiation apparatus |
| CN104217823A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-17 | 日本自动机械株式会社 | Wire twisting device and method, and twisted cable manufacturing device and method |
| CN104900342A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-09 | 四川星达铜业有限公司 | High-speed branching device of stranding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810090626.4A patent/CN108154974B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075496A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1978-02-21 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Charged particle irradiation apparatus |
| CN104217823A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-17 | 日本自动机械株式会社 | Wire twisting device and method, and twisted cable manufacturing device and method |
| CN104900342A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-09 | 四川星达铜业有限公司 | High-speed branching device of stranding machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109036723A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 淮南文峰航天电缆有限公司 | A kind of cable strand device |
| CN109702117A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 铜陵顶科镀锡铜线有限公司 | It is a kind of for regular twisted mistake proofing beggar's mother mould device |
| CN112435796A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽新亚特电缆集团有限公司 | Halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin insulated computer cable |
| CN112435796B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-03 | 安徽新亚特电缆集团有限公司 | Halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin insulated computer cable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108154974B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210608 Address after: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing Shuangfeng bridge airport development zone, Xiangyu Road, No. 15, 2. Patentee after: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402360 No.19, Shuanglong West Road, Shuangqiao Economic Development Zone, Dazu District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING TIANYU WIRE AND CABLE MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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