CN108151488A - Polly seed nucleole drying unit - Google Patents
Polly seed nucleole drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108151488A CN108151488A CN201711226649.5A CN201711226649A CN108151488A CN 108151488 A CN108151488 A CN 108151488A CN 201711226649 A CN201711226649 A CN 201711226649A CN 108151488 A CN108151488 A CN 108151488A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- stirring
- mobile jib
- polly seed
- seed nucleole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Polly seed nucleole drying unit of the present invention, belongs to agricultural machinery field.Purpose is to provide a kind of simple in structure, can accelerate the polly seed nucleole drying unit of polly seed nucleole rate of drying.Including Drying and rabbling mechanism, the feed mechanism for extending to drying tube inner chamber is provided at the top of Drying；The bottom of Drying is provided with discharge mechanism；Rabbling mechanism includes stretching into the hollow stirring mobile jib of Drying and is arranged on the hollow stirring strut that the several and stirring main shaft of stirring mobile jib bottom communicates；It stirs and is covered with exhaust hole on the bottom and stirring strut of mobile jib；The cavity of the exhaust outlet and stirring mobile jib of blowing line connection air blower；Air blower is connected with heat blower；The top of exhaust duct connection drying tube inner chamber and the entrance of heat blower.It hot-air is introduced and is dispersed to inside polly seed nucleole layer by stirring mobile jib, stirring strut and exhaust hole, increase the contact area of hot-air and polly seed nucleole layer, accelerate drying rate, improve drying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery field, particularly polly seed nucleole drying unit.
Background technology
It after sunflower seeds is crushed shell by hulling machine, needs to sieve sunflower seed shell and benevolence, sunflower seed shell is sieved with benevolence
Divide generally use floatation, however, the polly seed nucleole water content weight after floatation screening, can not preserve, and the food made of it
Product mouthfeel is poor, therefore, it needs to dry it.The drying generally use natural drying of polly seed nucleole at present, still, dries in the air naturally
It shines to the more demanding of natural weather condition, and the drying time is longer, easily causes polly seed nucleole and rots.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in structure, can accelerate the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers of polly seed nucleole rate of drying
Flower seed benevolence drying unit.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：Polly seed nucleole drying unit, including Drying, blowing line, air blower, row
Wind pipeline, air blower, heat blower, rabbling mechanism and the stent to play a supportive role；
The feed mechanism that polly seed nucleole is input to drying tube inner chamber, the feed mechanism are provided at the top of Drying
Extend to the inner cavity of Drying；The discharge mechanism for exporting polly seed nucleole is provided in the bottom of Drying；
The rabbling mechanism includes stretching into the stirring mobile jib of drying tube inner chamber by Drying top and driving stirring mobile jib turns
Dynamic driving device；Several stirring struts are provided in the bottom of stirring mobile jib, described stirring strut one end is with stirring mobile jib phase
Connection, the other end radially outward and are extended downwardly along stirring mobile jib；The stirring mobile jib is bottom end closure with stirring strut
Hollow stem, and the cavity for stirring mobile jib is connected with stirring the cavity of strut；The cloth on the bottom of stirring mobile jib and stirring strut
Full exhaust hole；
Described blowing line one end is connected with the exhaust outlet of air blower, and the other end passes through with the top of stirring mobile jib to be connect
Head is connected；The connector is supported in stent, and one end is connected with blowing line, and the other end is led with stirring mobile jib along stirring
Bar circumferentially rotates mating connection；The air inlet of air blower is connected with the outlet of heat blower described in stirring mobile jib；
The top of drying tube inner chamber is stretched into described exhaust duct one end, and the other end is connected with the entrance of heat blower.
Further, the arc-shaped face of the bottom face of the Drying.
Further, axial from the bottom to top along the stirring mobile jib, the exhaust hole stirred on mobile jib is gradually thinned out.
Further, axial from the bottom to top along the stirring mobile jib, the exhaust hole on the stirring strut on upper strata is less than down
Exhaust hole on the stirring strut of layer.
Further, the discharge mechanism include be set to Drying bottom with drying tube inner chamber connect discharge port,
With discharge port activity cooperation for sealing and open the valve of discharge port and below discharge port be used for transmission drying
The conveying mechanism of polly seed nucleole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is stirred polly seed nucleole by rabbling mechanism, makes polly seed nucleole equal
It is even heated, and by setting cavity and exhaust hole that hot-air is introduced sunflower seeds on the stirring mobile jib for stretch into Drying bottom
Inside benevolence layer, and pass through and stir strut and disperse hot-air, increase the contact area of hot-air and polly seed nucleole layer, avoid certain
Place's highest hot-air of polly seed nucleole continuous contact temperature is dried too early, and the relatively low hot-air of somewhere continuous contact temperature and dry
It did the phenomenon that slow, and polly seed nucleole layer is penetrated conducive to hot-air, and conducive to cross-ventilation speed is improved, finally accelerated sunflower seeds
The drying rate of benevolence, has saved drying time, improves drying efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure, Drying 1, blowing line 2, air blower 3, exhaust duct 4, heat blower 5, stent 6, feed mechanism 7,
Rabbling mechanism 8, stirring mobile jib 81, stirring strut 82, exhaust hole 83, driving device 84, discharge mechanism 9, discharge port 91, valve
92nd, conveying mechanism 93, connector 10.
Specific embodiment
It is as follows that the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Polly seed nucleole drying unit, as shown in Figure 1, including Drying 1, blowing line 2, air blower 3, exhaust duct 4, drum
Wind turbine 3, heat blower 5, rabbling mechanism 8 and the stent 6 to play a supportive role；
The feed mechanism 7 that polly seed nucleole is input to 1 inner cavity of Drying, the feeding are provided at the top of Drying 1
Mechanism 7 extends to the inner cavity of Drying 1；The discharge mechanism 9 for exporting polly seed nucleole is provided in the bottom of Drying 1；
The rabbling mechanism 8 includes stretching into the stirring mobile jib 81 of 1 inner cavity of Drying and driving stirring master by 1 top of Drying
The driving device 84 that bar 81 rotates；Several stirring struts 82, the stirring strut 82 1 are provided in the bottom of stirring mobile jib 81
End is connected with stirring mobile jib 81, and the other end radially outward and is extended downwardly along stirring mobile jib 81；The stirring mobile jib 81 is with stirring
The hollow stem that strut 82 is bottom end closure is mixed, and the cavity for stirring mobile jib 81 is connected with stirring the cavity of strut 82；It is stirring
It mixes and is covered with exhaust hole 83 on the bottom and stirring strut 82 of mobile jib 81；
Described 2 one end of blowing line is connected with the exhaust outlet of air blower 3, and the other end passes through with stirring the top of mobile jib 81
Connector 10 is connected；The connector 10 is supported in stent 6, and one end is connected with blowing line 2, and the other end is led with stirring
Bar 81 circumferentially rotates mating connection along stirring mobile jib 81；Stir the air inlet of air blower 3 described in mobile jib 81 and heat blower 5
Outlet is connected；
The top of 1 inner cavity of Drying is stretched into described 4 one end of exhaust duct, and the other end is connected with the entrance of heat blower 5
It connects.
The present invention during work, first, opens heat blower 5, generates hot wind, then, polly seed nucleole is passed through feeder
Structure 7 is sent into 1 inner cavity of Drying, and opens air blower 3 and the hot wind that heat blower 5 generates is sent into stirring by blowing line 2
Mobile jib 81, hot wind enter 1 inner cavity of Drying by stirring mobile jib 81 and stirring the exhaust hole 83 on strut 82, and hot wind density is small
In atmospheric density, the intracavitary uplink in Drying 1, the ulking thickness across polly seed nucleole dries polly seed nucleole, meanwhile,
It opens the driving stirring mobile jib 81 of driving device 84 to rotate, under the stirring of rabbling mechanism 8, is sufficiently mixed polly seed nucleole, makes it
It is heated evenly.Hot wind flow forms cryogenic gas, cryogenic gas passes through 4 row of exhaust duct to 1 top thermal losses of Drying
Go out, make to form convection current in Drying 1, and heat blower 5 is entered by the cryogenic gas that exhaust duct 4 is discharged and becomes heat again
Wind is sent into stirring mobile jib 81 by blowing line 2, is so recycled to and dries polly seed nucleole completely.
The present invention is stirred polly seed nucleole by rabbling mechanism 8, makes polly seed nucleole thermally equivalent, and by stretching
Enter sets cavity and exhaust hole 83 to introduce hot-air inside polly seed nucleole layer on the stirring mobile jib 81 of 1 bottom of Drying, and
Hot-air is disperseed by stirring strut 82, increases the contact area of hot-air and polly seed nucleole layer, avoids somewhere sunflower seeds
The highest hot-air of benevolence continuous contact temperature is dried too early, and the relatively low hot-air of somewhere continuous contact temperature and dried slow
Phenomenon, and polly seed nucleole layer is penetrated conducive to hot-air, conducive to cross-ventilation speed is improved, finally accelerate the drying of polly seed nucleole
Speed has saved drying time, improves drying efficiency.
Wherein, stent 6 and connector 10, Drying 1, air blower 3, exhaust duct 4, heat blower 5 and rabbling mechanism 8
Deng connection use the prior art.
In order to increase the stirring dynamics of polly seed nucleole, it is preferred that the arc-shaped face of bottom face of the Drying 1.Sunflower seeds
Benevolence has automatic sliding trend on arcwall face, and under the stirring of rabbling mechanism 8, movement is more violent compared with plane.
Since along stirring mobile jib 81, more up, the thickness of polly seed nucleole layer that hot-air needs penetrate is thinner, in sunflower seeds
In the case that the sweat water content of benevolence is certain, the heat needed is fewer, in order to make full use of the thermal energy of hot-air, reduces thermal energy damage
It loses, it is preferred that axial from the bottom to top along the stirring mobile jib 81, the exhaust hole 83 stirred on mobile jib 81 is gradually thinned out.It stirs
Mix exhaust hole 83 on mobile jib 81 more down, more intensive, then the hot-air exported by exhaust hole 83 is more, can more expire
The heat demand of the thicker polly seed nucleole layer of foot；More up, exhaust hole 83 is more sparse, and hot-air is avoided to pass through relatively thin sunflower
After seed benevolence layer, still containing higher heat, and hot-air uplink cannot dry the polly seed nucleole of lower section, cause wave
Take.
In order to further make full use of the thermal energy of hot-air, heat-energy losses are reduced, it is preferred that along stirring 81 axis of mobile jib
To from the bottom to top, the exhaust hole 83 on the stirring strut 82 on upper strata is less than the exhaust hole 83 on the stirring strut 82 of lower floor.
Preferably, the discharge mechanism 9 includes the discharge port connected with 1 inner cavity of Drying for being set to 1 bottom of Drying
91st, the valve 92 for sealing and opening discharge port 91 coordinated with 91 activity of discharge port and the use positioned at 91 lower section of discharge port
In the conveying mechanism 93 of the dry polly seed nucleole of transmission.
After polly seed nucleole drying, valve 92 is opened, dry polly seed nucleole is made to pass through discharge port 91 and enters conveying mechanism 93,
It is transferred out by conveying mechanism 93 and carries out food processing or pack etc..
Claims (5)
1. polly seed nucleole drying unit, it is characterised in that：Including Drying (1), blowing line (2), air blower (3), exhaust duct
Road (4), air blower (3), heat blower (5), rabbling mechanism and the stent (6) to play a supportive role；
The feed mechanism (7) that polly seed nucleole is input to Drying (1) inner cavity is provided at the top of Drying (1), it is described to send
Material mechanism (7) extends to the inner cavity of Drying (1)；The material discharging machine for exporting polly seed nucleole is provided in the bottom of Drying (1)
Structure (9)；
The rabbling mechanism includes stretching into the stirring mobile jib (81) of Drying (1) inner cavity by Drying (1) top and driving is stirred
The driving device (84) of mobile jib (81) rotation；Several stirring struts (82) are provided in the bottom of stirring mobile jib (81), it is described to stir
It mixes strut (82) one end with stirring mobile jib (81) to be connected, the other end radially outward and is extended downwardly along stirring mobile jib (81)；Institute
It states stirring mobile jib (81) and is the hollow stem of bottom end closure with stirring strut (82), and stir the cavity of mobile jib (81) and stirring branch
The cavity of bar (82) is connected；It is covered with exhaust hole (83) on the bottom of stirring mobile jib (81) and stirring strut (82)；
Described blowing line (2) one end is connected with the exhaust outlet of air blower (3), and the top of the other end and stirring mobile jib (81) leads to
Connector (10) is crossed to be connected；The connector (10) is supported in stent (6), and one end is connected with blowing line (2), another
End circumferentially rotates mating connection with stirring mobile jib (81) along stirring mobile jib (81)；The air inlet of the air blower (3) is sent out with hot wind
The outlet of raw device (5) is connected by pipeline；
The top of Drying (1) inner cavity, the entrance phase of the other end and heat blower (5) are stretched into described exhaust duct (4) one end
Connection.
2. polly seed nucleole drying unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom face of the Drying (1) is in arc
Shape face.
3. polly seed nucleole drying unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is axial under along the stirring mobile jib (81)
Supreme, the exhaust hole (83) on stirring mobile jib (81) is gradually thinned out.
4. polly seed nucleole drying unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is axial under along the stirring mobile jib (81)
Supreme, the exhaust hole (83) on the stirring strut (82) on upper strata is less than the exhaust hole on the stirring strut (82) of lower floor
(83)。
5. the polly seed nucleole drying unit as described in claim 1-4 any one claims, it is characterised in that：The discharge
Mechanism (9) is including being set to the discharge port (91) connected with Drying (1) inner cavity of Drying (1) bottom and discharge port (91)
What activity coordinated is used to sealing and opening the valve (92) of discharge port (91) and being used for transmission below discharge port (91)
The conveying mechanism (93) of dry polly seed nucleole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711226649.5A CN108151488A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Polly seed nucleole drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711226649.5A CN108151488A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Polly seed nucleole drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108151488A true CN108151488A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62469150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711226649.5A Withdrawn CN108151488A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Polly seed nucleole drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108151488A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111678295A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 中山市台达塑料机械有限公司 | Crystal drying system |
| CN113375440A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-09-10 | 上海电机学院 | Raw material processing device for fiber material processing |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711226649.5A patent/CN108151488A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111678295A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 中山市台达塑料机械有限公司 | Crystal drying system |
| CN111678295B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2025-01-28 | 中山市台达塑料机械有限公司 | Crystallization drying system |
| CN113375440A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-09-10 | 上海电机学院 | Raw material processing device for fiber material processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |