CN108151471A - A kind of solar energy fruit drying device - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy fruit drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108151471A
CN108151471A CN201711396745.4A CN201711396745A CN108151471A CN 108151471 A CN108151471 A CN 108151471A CN 201711396745 A CN201711396745 A CN 201711396745A CN 108151471 A CN108151471 A CN 108151471A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
babinet
solar energy
spring
drying device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711396745.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711396745.4A priority Critical patent/CN108151471A/en
Publication of CN108151471A publication Critical patent/CN108151471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar energy fruit drying devices, including babinet, are fixedly connected with right support on the right side of the babinet, right support inclined upward is fixedly connected with several thermal-collecting tubes, and thermal-collecting tube upper end is connected with babinet upper left side;Turning joint is fixedly connected on the left of top of the box, solar panels are fixedly connected with above turning joint, babinet lower left is fixedly connected with left socle, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter is fixedly connected with above left socle, solar panels are electrically connected by conducting wire with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, bottom is symmetrical in babinet is fixedly connected with motor, and motor output end has been fixedly connected with helical blade, several first springs are evenly equipped on the outside of motor.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, fruit is adequately dried with solar power generation dual mode by thermal-arrest when in use, completely using solar energy, without being additionally provided energy, thus it is more energy saving, while fruit drying efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of solar energy fruit drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy drying equipment, specifically a kind of solar energy fruit drying device.
Background technology
Solar energy refers to the infrared radiant energy of the sun, and main performance is exactly the sunray often said.It is typically used as sending out in the modern times Electricity provides the energy for water heater.
Since life on earth is born, the infrared radiant energy existence of sun offer has been mainly based on, and is also understood from ancient human With sun-dried object, and as the method for making food, such as salt manufacturing and solarization cured fish.In the situation of fossil fuel reduction increasingly Under, solar energy has become the important component that the energy is used for the mankind, and is constantly developed.The utilization of solar energy has photo-thermal to turn Change with opto-electronic conversion two ways, solar power generation is a kind of emerging regenerative resource.Sensu lato solar energy also includes ground Wind energy, chemical energy, water energy on ball etc..
For existing fruit drying device mostly using electric energy or solar energy, electric energy power consumption is more, and solar energy is often directly logical Cross the mode of drying so that drying efficiency is relatively low.Those skilled in the art propose a kind of solar energy fruit drying device thus, To solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy fruit drying device Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
Including babinet, right support, right support inclined upward are fixedly connected on the right side of the babinet for a kind of solar energy fruit drying device Several thermal-collecting tubes are fixedly connected with, thermal-collecting tube upper end is connected with babinet upper left side;It is fixedly connected on the left of the top of the box Turning joint, turning joint top are fixedly connected with solar panels, and babinet lower left is fixedly connected with left socle, left socle top Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter is fixedly connected with, solar panels are electrically connected by conducting wire with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, bottom or so pair in the babinet Title is fixedly connected with motor, and motor output end has been fixedly connected with helical blade, several first springs are evenly equipped on the outside of motor, the Several drying sieve plates are placed with above one spring, dries and several supporting rods is uniformly fixedly connected with below sieve plate, in the babinet Top is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with limiting device.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The bottom of box is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel.
As further scheme of the invention:The limiting device includes sliding bar, and sliding bar is slided with wall box Connection, the sliding bar inner end are fixedly connected with limited block, and limited block is matched with drying sieve plate, and box inside wall opens up There is straight slot, limited block is matched with straight slot, and sliding bar outer end is fixedly connected with outer baffle block, and the is fixedly connected on the inside of outer baffle block Two springs, second spring are sheathed on the outside of sliding bar, and the second spring inner end is fixedly connected with cabinet exterior.
As further scheme of the invention:First spring is different from second spring stiffness factor.
As further scheme of the invention:The supporting rod is at least three, and support pole length is consistent.
As further scheme of the invention:The left socle and right support are connected between babinet using welding manner It connects.
As further scheme of the invention:The thermal-collecting tube inner end is located at below the drying sieve plate at top.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, lead to when in use It crosses thermal-arrest adequately to be dried fruit with solar power generation dual mode, completely using solar energy, without being additionally provided energy Amount, thus it is more energy saving, while fruit drying efficiency is higher, is worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of solar energy fruit drying device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of limiting device in solar energy fruit drying device.
In figure:1- babinets, 2- universal wheels, 3- right supports, 4- thermal-collecting tubes, 5- turning joints, 6- solar panels, the left branch of 7- Frame, 8- photovoltaic DC-to-AC converters, 9- conducting wires, 10- motors, 11- helical blades, the first springs of 12-, 13- drying sieve plate, 14- supporting rods, 15- limiting devices, 16- sliding bars, 17- straight slots, 18- limited blocks, 19- outer baffle blocks, 20- second springs.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of solar energy fruit drying device, including babinet 1,1 right side of babinet is fixedly connected with the right side Stent 3,3 inclined upward of right support are fixedly connected with several thermal-collecting tubes 4, and 4 upper end of thermal-collecting tube is connected with 1 upper left side of babinet;
Fruit is once placed on drying sieve plate 13 using preceding, is later positioned over drying bottom plate 13 inside babinet 1, and pass through Limiting device 15 is limited, and can be dried later, and during drying, heating tube 4 gathers heat, and heat passes through thermal-arrest later The fruit on the drying sieve plate 13 at top is heated in the discharge of 14 top of pipe, directly accelerates fruit dried using solar energy Journey improves efficiency;
1 top left side of babinet is fixedly connected with turning joint 5, and 5 top of turning joint is fixedly connected with solar panels 6, case 1 lower left of body is fixedly connected with left socle 7, and 7 top of left socle is fixedly connected with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 8, and solar panels 6 pass through conducting wire 9 are electrically connected with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 8, and bottom is symmetrical in the babinet 1 is fixedly connected with motor 10, and 10 output terminal of motor is solid Surely helical blade 11 is connected with, 10 outside of motor is evenly equipped with several first springs 12, and 12 top of the first spring is placed with several dry in the air Sieve plate 13 is shone, 13 lower section of drying sieve plate is uniformly fixedly connected with several supporting rods 14, the symmetrical fixation of 1 inner top of babinet It is connected with limiting device 15;
6 mobile phone solar energy of solar panels simultaneously passes through photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 8 and is converted into electric energy, and electric energy is powered to motor 10 later, and is driven Dynamic helical blade 1 rotates, and the rotation of helical blade 11 promotes device inner air to flow, and thermal energy can add uniformly, avoid local desiccation The situation of excessive velocities, can remove the drying sieve plate 13 of top layer after top layer drying is completed, and lower floor dries sieve plate 13 the It is moved upwards under the spring-force driven dual of one spring 12, continues dryness in the sun, promote drying efficiency.
1 bottom of babinet is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel 2.
The limiting device 15 includes sliding bar 16, and sliding bar 16 is connect with 1 side walls of babinet, in the sliding bar 16 End is fixedly connected with limited block 18, and limited block 18 is matched with drying sieve plate 13, and 1 madial wall of babinet offers straight slot 17, Limited block 18 is matched with straight slot 17, and 16 outer end of sliding bar is fixedly connected with outer baffle block 19, and 19 inside of outer baffle block is fixedly connected There is second spring 20, second spring 20 is sheathed on 16 outside of sliding bar, and 20 inner end of second spring is fixed with 1 outer wall of babinet to be connected It connects.
First spring 12 is different from 20 stiffness factor of second spring.
The supporting rod 14 is at least three, and 14 length of supporting rod is consistent.
The left socle 7 and right support 3 are connect between babinet using welding manner.
4 inner end of thermal-collecting tube is located at 13 lower section of drying sieve plate at top.
The present invention operation principle be:Fruit is once placed on drying sieve plate 13 by the present invention before use, later will Drying bottom plate 13 is positioned over inside babinet 1, and pass through limiting device 15 and limited, and can be dried later, during drying, is added Heat pipe 4 gathers heat, and heat adds the fruit on the drying sieve plate 13 at top by the discharge of 14 top of thermal-collecting tube later Heat directly accelerates fruit drying process, raising efficiency, while 6 mobile phone solar energy of solar panels using solar energy and passes through photovoltaic Inverter 8 is converted into electric energy, and electric energy is powered to motor 10 later, and helical blade 1 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of helical blade 11 promotes Device inner air flows, and thermal energy can add the situation for uniformly, avoiding local desiccation excessive velocities, after top layer drying is completed i.e. The drying sieve plate 13 of top layer can be removed, lower floor's drying sieve plate 13 is moved upwards under the spring-force driven dual of the first spring 12, continued Dryness in the sun is carried out, promotes drying efficiency.
It should be strongly noted that solar energy is converted into electric energy and the answering for the prior art using electrical energy drive in the application With solar energy heat collection pipe is also the prior art, and the effect that two kinds of prior arts are organically combined to acquisition 1+1 > 2 is the application Innovative point, while can be energy saving and to keep uniform dry be also innovative point, efficiently solve existing drying device energy consumption High, the problem of efficiency is low, drying mark claims.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solar energy fruit drying device, including babinet (1), which is characterized in that be fixedly connected with the right side on the right side of the babinet (1) Stent (3), right support (3) inclined upward are fixedly connected with several thermal-collecting tubes (4), thermal-collecting tube (4) upper end and babinet (1) upper left side It is connected;Babinet (1) top left side is fixedly connected with turning joint (5), and the sun is fixedly connected with above turning joint (5) Energy plate (6), babinet (1) lower left are fixedly connected with left socle (7), photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter are fixedly connected with above left socle (7) (8), solar panels (6) are electrically connected by conducting wire (9) with photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter (8), the symmetrical fixation in the interior bottom of the babinet (1) Motor (10) is connected with, motor (10) output terminal has been fixedly connected with helical blade (11), has been evenly equipped on the outside of motor (10) several First spring (12), the first spring (12) top are placed with several drying sieve plates (13), are uniformly fixed below drying sieve plate (13) Several supporting rods (14) are connected with, babinet (1) inner top is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with limiting device (15).
2. a kind of solar energy fruit drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that babinet (1) bottom is left The right side is symmetrically fixedly connected with universal wheel (2).
A kind of 3. solar energy fruit drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that limiting device (15) packet Sliding bar (16) is included, sliding bar (16) is connect with babinet (1) side walls, and sliding bar (16) inner end is fixedly connected with limiting Block (18), limited block (18) are matched with drying sieve plate (13), and babinet (1) madial wall offers straight slot (17), limiting block Block (18) is matched with straight slot (17), and sliding bar (16) outer end is fixedly connected with outer baffle block (19), is fixed on the inside of outer baffle block (19) Second spring (20) is connected with, second spring (20) is sheathed on the outside of sliding bar (16), second spring (20) inner end and case Body (1) outer wall is fixedly connected.
A kind of 4. solar energy fruit drying device according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that first spring (12) it is different from second spring (20) stiffness factor.
5. a kind of solar energy fruit drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting rod (14) is at least It it is three, supporting rod (14) length is consistent.
6. a kind of solar energy fruit drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left socle (7) and the right side Stent (3) is connect between babinet using welding manner.
A kind of 7. solar energy fruit drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thermal-collecting tube (4) inner end Below the drying sieve plate (13) at top.
CN201711396745.4A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of solar energy fruit drying device Pending CN108151471A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711396745.4A CN108151471A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of solar energy fruit drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711396745.4A CN108151471A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of solar energy fruit drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108151471A true CN108151471A (en) 2018-06-12

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CN201711396745.4A Pending CN108151471A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of solar energy fruit drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108151471A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109612212A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 贵州大学 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal coupled solar drying device containing heat-storage medium
CN111043847A (en) * 2018-10-11 2020-04-21 云南师范大学 Multi-variable control drying device of solar heat collector

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205448509U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 天津达福思科技有限公司 Compound drying device of solar energy
CN106196948A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 成都锦汇绿源环保技术有限公司 A kind of simple solar drying apparatus
CN206739762U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 河北三环太阳能有限公司 A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205448509U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 天津达福思科技有限公司 Compound drying device of solar energy
CN106196948A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 成都锦汇绿源环保技术有限公司 A kind of simple solar drying apparatus
CN206739762U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 河北三环太阳能有限公司 A kind of solar-heating formula industrially drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043847A (en) * 2018-10-11 2020-04-21 云南师范大学 Multi-variable control drying device of solar heat collector
CN109612212A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 贵州大学 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal coupled solar drying device containing heat-storage medium

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Application publication date: 20180612

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication