CN108149410B - A high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production - Google Patents
A high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production Download PDFInfo
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- CN108149410B CN108149410B CN201711265621.2A CN201711265621A CN108149410B CN 108149410 B CN108149410 B CN 108149410B CN 201711265621 A CN201711265621 A CN 201711265621A CN 108149410 B CN108149410 B CN 108149410B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种染色设备,尤其涉及一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种染色效率高、染色均匀、能够对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的纺织品生产用高效染色设备。为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备,包括有箱体等;箱体内底部和内左右两侧上部均设有绕卷机构,绕卷机构上绕有布匹,箱体内右侧上部设有烘干机构,烘干机构前侧设有传动机构。本发明达到了染色效率高、染色均匀、能够对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的效果,本发明通过多个绕卷机构相互配合,对布匹进行染色处理,传动机构和烘干机构相互配合对已经染色的布匹进行烘干,烘干效率高。
The invention relates to a dyeing device, in particular to a high-efficiency dyeing device for textile production. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency dyeing device for textile production, which has high dyeing efficiency, uniform dyeing, and can dry the dyed textiles. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production, including a box body, etc.; the bottom of the box body and the upper left and right sides of the box are provided with a winding mechanism, and the winding mechanism is wound with cloth. The upper right part of the box body is provided with a drying mechanism, and the front side of the drying mechanism is provided with a transmission mechanism. The invention achieves the effects of high dyeing efficiency, uniform dyeing, and drying of dyed textiles. The invention uses multiple winding mechanisms to cooperate with each other to dye the cloth, and the transmission mechanism and the drying mechanism cooperate with each other. The dyed cloth is dried, and the drying efficiency is high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种染色设备,尤其涉及一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备。The invention relates to a dyeing device, in particular to a high-efficiency dyeing device for textile production.
背景技术Background technique
纺织品是纺织纤维经过加工织造而成的一种产品,分为梭织布和针织布两大类,纺织品从纺纱——织布——制成品,包括:Textile is a product made of textile fibers after processing and weaving. It is divided into two categories: woven fabric and knitted fabric. Textiles are from spinning - weaving - finished products, including:
一、纱、线、天然丝、人造丝、化纤长短丝、弹力丝、金属丝等等纺织原材料。1. Yarn, thread, natural silk, rayon, chemical fiber long and short yarn, elastic yarn, metal wire and other textile raw materials.
二、针织布、梭织布、无纺布、天然裘皮面料、塑胶布、工业用布(用于工业领域的纺织品,如篷盖布、枪炮衣、过滤布、筛网、路基布等)农业、医用纺织品等等。2. Knitted fabric, woven fabric, non-woven fabric, natural fur fabric, plastic fabric, industrial fabric Agriculture, medical textiles, etc.
三、服装、服装饰品、家用纺织品、装饰布艺制品、手套、帽子、袜子、箱包、毯子等等制成品。3. Clothing, clothing accessories, home textiles, decorative fabric products, gloves, hats, socks, bags, blankets and other finished products.
四、其它纺织品:布艺玩具、灯饰、工艺品、塑胶制品;手工钩编物、缂丝、腰带、绳子、带子、缝纫线绣花线等等使用纱线的制品。4. Other textiles: cloth toys, lighting, handicrafts, plastic products; hand-crocheted fabrics, kesi, belts, ropes, belts, sewing threads and embroidery threads, etc. products using yarn.
染色即染上颜色,也称上色,是指用化学的或其他的方法影响物质本身而使其着色。在技术允许的条件下,通过染色可以使物体呈现出人们所需要的各种颜色,用五颜六色来装点生活。染色之法自古有之,并不断发展。Dyeing is dyeing, also known as coloring, which refers to the use of chemical or other methods to affect the substance itself to make it color. Under the conditions allowed by technology, dyeing can make objects show various colors that people need, and decorate life with colorful. The method of dyeing has been around since ancient times and has continued to develop.
纺织品在生产过程中包含多个工序,最终生产出人们使用的各种物品,这些物品也包含多种颜色,那么也就需要将纺织品用不同颜料进行染色处理,现有的染色设备存在染色效率低、染色不均匀、无法对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的缺点,因此亟需研发一种染色效率高、染色均匀、能够对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的纺织品生产用高效染色设备。Textiles include multiple processes in the production process, and finally produce various items used by people. These items also contain a variety of colors, so the textiles need to be dyed with different pigments. The existing dyeing equipment has low dyeing efficiency. , The disadvantages of uneven dyeing and inability to dry the dyed textiles. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production that has high dyeing efficiency, uniform dyeing, and can dry the dyed textiles.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明为了克服现有的染色设备染色效率低、染色不均匀、无法对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种染色效率高、染色均匀、能够对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的纺织品生产用高效染色设备。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing dyeing equipment, such as low dyeing efficiency, uneven dyeing, and inability to dry the dyed textiles, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dyeing device with high dyeing efficiency, uniform dyeing, and the ability to High-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production for drying of dyed textiles.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备,包括有箱体、布匹、绕卷机构、烘干机构和传动机构,箱体内底部和内左右两侧上部均设有绕卷机构,绕卷机构上绕有布匹,箱体内右侧上部设有烘干机构,烘干机构前侧设有传动机构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production, which includes a box, a cloth, a winding mechanism, a drying mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The winding mechanism is provided with cloth on the winding mechanism, a drying mechanism is arranged on the upper right side of the box body, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the front side of the drying mechanism.
优选地,绕卷机构包括有支杆、第一轴承座、滚筒、转轴和电机,箱体内底部和内左右两侧上部前后均设有支杆,支杆的另一端设有第一轴承座,第一轴承座内设有转轴,转轴上设有滚筒,箱体内后侧上部右端设有电机,电机的输出轴与右侧的转轴后端连接。Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a support rod, a first bearing seat, a drum, a rotating shaft and a motor, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the box and the upper part of the left and right sides of the box at the front and rear, and the other end of the support rod is provided with a first bearing seat, A rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing seat, a roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged at the upper right end of the rear side of the box body, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the rear end of the right rotating shaft.
优选地,烘干机构包括有第二轴承座、螺杆、螺母、壳体和电热丝,箱体内右侧上部前后均设有第二轴承座,第二轴承座之间设有螺杆,螺杆上设有螺母,螺杆与螺母配合,螺母左侧设有壳体,壳体内设有电热丝。Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a second bearing seat, a screw, a nut, a casing and a heating wire, a second bearing seat is arranged on the front and rear of the upper right side of the box, a screw is arranged between the second bearing seats, and a screw is arranged on the screw. There is a nut, the screw rod is matched with the nut, the left side of the nut is provided with a casing, and the casing is provided with an electric heating wire.
优选地,传动机构包括有扇形齿轮、第二齿轮、第一滑轨、第一滑块、第一弹簧和齿条,右侧上部的转轴前端设有扇形齿轮,螺杆前端设有第二齿轮,箱体内右侧前部设有第一滑轨,第一滑轨上设有第一滑块,第一滑块顶部与第一滑轨顶端之间设有第一弹簧,第一滑块后侧设有齿条,扇形齿轮和第二齿轮分别与齿条啮合。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a sector gear, a second gear, a first slide rail, a first slider, a first spring and a rack, the front end of the rotating shaft on the upper right side is provided with a sector gear, and the front end of the screw is provided with a second gear, A first sliding rail is arranged on the front part of the right side of the box, a first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail, a first spring is arranged between the top of the first sliding block and the top of the first sliding rail, and the rear side of the first sliding block is provided with a first spring. A rack is provided, and the sector gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with the rack.
优选地,还包括有升降机构,箱体底部设有升降机构,升降机构包括有第二滑轨、第二滑块、第二弹簧、电动绕线轮、拉线和剪式升降架,箱体内底部和底部上方均设有第二滑轨,第二滑轨上设有两个第二滑块,第二滑块与第二滑轨前后两端之间设有第二弹簧,上方第二滑块和下方第二滑块之间设有剪式升降架,下部第二滑轨中部设有电动绕线轮,电动绕线轮上绕有拉线,拉线的两端分别与下部前后两个第二滑块连接,上部第二滑轨顶部与下部的绕卷机构连接。Preferably, it also includes a lifting mechanism, the bottom of the box is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a second slide rail, a second slider, a second spring, an electric winding wheel, a pull wire and a scissor lift frame, and the bottom of the box A second slide rail is arranged above the bottom and the bottom, and two second sliders are arranged on the second slide rail. A second spring is arranged between the second slider and the front and rear ends of the second slide rail, and the upper second slider is provided with a second spring. There is a scissor lift frame between the second sliding block and the lower second sliding rail. There is an electric winding wheel in the middle of the lower second sliding rail. The electric winding wheel is wound with a pull wire. The block is connected, and the top of the upper second slide rail is connected with the lower winding mechanism.
优选地,还包括有提升机构,箱体外左右两侧上部均设有提升机构,提升机构包括有套筒、第三弹簧、挡块和手提杆,箱体外左右两侧对称设有套筒,套筒内设有上窄下宽的空腔,空腔内底部设有第三弹簧,第三弹簧顶端设有挡块,挡块顶部设有手提杆。Preferably, it also includes a lifting mechanism. The upper left and right sides of the box are provided with lifting mechanisms. The lifting mechanism includes a sleeve, a third spring, a stopper and a handle bar. Sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the box. The sleeve is provided with a narrow upper and lower wide cavity, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a third spring, the top of the third spring is provided with a block, and the top of the block is provided with a handle.
优选地,还包括有轮子,箱体底部设有轮子。Preferably, it also includes wheels, and the bottom of the box body is provided with wheels.
优选地,还包括有出液管和阀门,箱体的右侧设有出液管,出液管上设有阀门。Preferably, it also includes a liquid outlet pipe and a valve, the right side of the box is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a valve.
优选地,还包括有橡胶垫,右侧上部的滚筒外侧设有橡胶垫。Preferably, a rubber pad is also included, and the outer side of the roller on the upper right side is provided with a rubber pad.
工作原理:当需要使用本发明进行染色时,初始状态,箱体内装有一定量的染料,首先将待染色的布匹绕在左侧上部是绕卷机构上,然后布匹的另一端绕过箱体底部的绕卷机构,控制绕卷机构从左向右绕布匹,经过箱体底部的染料,即可进行染色,然后通过传动机构控制烘干机构对已经染色的布匹进行烘干,最后绕在右侧上部的绕卷机构上,染色完成后,控制绕卷机构和烘干机构停止工作,然后即可将布匹取下。Working principle: When it is necessary to use the present invention for dyeing, in the initial state, a certain amount of dye is installed in the box. First, the cloth to be dyed is wound on the upper left side of the winding mechanism, and then the other end of the cloth is passed around the bottom of the box. The winding mechanism controls the winding mechanism to wind the cloth from left to right. After passing through the dye at the bottom of the box, the dyeing can be carried out. Then, the drying mechanism is controlled by the transmission mechanism to dry the dyed cloth, and finally it is wound on the right side. On the upper winding mechanism, after the dyeing is completed, the winding mechanism and the drying mechanism are controlled to stop working, and then the cloth can be removed.
因为绕卷机构包括有支杆、第一轴承座、滚筒、转轴和电机,箱体内底部和内左右两侧上部前后均设有支杆,支杆的另一端设有第一轴承座,第一轴承座内设有转轴,转轴上设有滚筒,箱体内后侧上部右端设有电机,电机的输出轴与右侧的转轴后端连接。左侧上部的绕卷机构主要收卷待染色的布匹,底部的绕卷机构主要起导向的作用,右侧上部的绕卷机构主要是收卷已经染色的布匹,控制电机顺时针旋转,带动右侧上部的滚筒顺时针旋转,布匹通过底部的滚筒,左侧上部的滚筒也会顺时针旋转放出待染色的布匹,然后收卷在右侧上部的滚筒上。Because the winding mechanism includes a support rod, a first bearing seat, a roller, a rotating shaft and a motor, there are support rods at the bottom of the box and on the upper left and right sides of the box. A rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seat, a roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged at the upper right end of the upper rear side of the box body, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the rear end of the right rotating shaft. The winding mechanism on the upper left side mainly rewinds the cloth to be dyed, the winding mechanism at the bottom mainly plays a guiding role, and the winding mechanism on the upper right side mainly rewinds the dyed cloth, and controls the motor to rotate clockwise to drive the right The roller on the upper side rotates clockwise, the cloth passes through the roller on the bottom, and the roller on the upper left side also rotates clockwise to release the cloth to be dyed, and then winds up on the roller on the upper right side.
因为烘干机构包括有第二轴承座、螺杆、螺母、壳体和电热丝,箱体内右侧上部前后均设有第二轴承座,第二轴承座之间设有螺杆,螺杆上设有螺母,螺杆与螺母配合,螺母左侧设有壳体,壳体内设有电热丝。控制电热丝加热,即可对还未收卷的已经染色的布匹进行烘干,传动机构带动螺杆旋转,螺杆旋转带动螺母前后移动,即可对布匹前后全方位进行烘干,烘干完成后,控制电热丝停止加热。Because the drying mechanism includes a second bearing seat, a screw, a nut, a casing and an electric heating wire, the upper right part of the box is provided with a second bearing seat at the front and rear, a screw is arranged between the second bearing seats, and a nut is arranged on the screw. , the screw is matched with the nut, the left side of the nut is provided with a shell, and the shell is provided with an electric heating wire. By controlling the heating of the heating wire, the dyed cloth that has not been wound can be dried. The transmission mechanism drives the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the nut to move back and forth, so that the cloth can be dried in all directions. Control the heating wire to stop heating.
因为传动机构包括有扇形齿轮、第二齿轮、第一滑轨、第一滑块、第一弹簧和齿条,右侧上部的转轴前端设有扇形齿轮,螺杆前端设有第二齿轮,箱体内右侧前部设有第一滑轨,第一滑轨上设有第一滑块,第一滑块顶部与第一滑轨顶端之间设有第一弹簧,第一滑块后侧设有齿条,扇形齿轮和第二齿轮分别与齿条啮合。右侧上部的滚筒和转轴旋转时会带动扇形齿轮旋转,进而会带动齿条上下移动,第一弹簧随之伸缩运动,进而带动第二齿轮正反交替旋转,即可带动烘干机构前后移动,对布匹进行烘干。Because the transmission mechanism includes a sector gear, a second gear, a first slide rail, a first slider, a first spring and a rack, the front end of the rotating shaft on the upper right side is provided with a sector gear, and the front end of the screw is provided with a second gear. The front part of the right side is provided with a first slide rail, a first slide block is provided on the first slide rail, a first spring is provided between the top of the first slide block and the top of the first slide rail, and the rear side of the first slide block is provided with a first spring. The rack, the sector gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with the rack. When the drum and the rotating shaft on the upper right side rotate, it will drive the sector gear to rotate, which will then drive the rack to move up and down, the first spring will expand and contract accordingly, and then drive the second gear to rotate alternately forward and reverse, which can drive the drying mechanism to move back and forth. Dry the cloth.
因为还包括有升降机构,箱体底部设有升降机构,升降机构包括有第二滑轨、第二滑块、第二弹簧、电动绕线轮、拉线和剪式升降架,箱体内底部和底部上方均设有第二滑轨,第二滑轨上设有两个第二滑块,第二滑块与第二滑轨前后两端之间设有第二弹簧,上方第二滑块和下方第二滑块之间设有剪式升降架,下部第二滑轨中部设有电动绕线轮,电动绕线轮上绕有拉线,拉线的两端分别与下部前后两个第二滑块连接,上部第二滑轨顶部与下部的绕卷机构连接。当需要将布匹绕过底部的滚筒时,控制控制电动绕线轮收拉线,带动第二滑块向中间移动,剪式升降架向上升起,带动底部的滚筒向上移动,即可更方便地将布匹绕在底部滚筒上,然后控制电动绕线轮放拉线,由于第二弹簧的弹力作用,第二滑块和剪式升降架复位,滚筒随之向下移动复位。Because it also includes a lifting mechanism, the bottom of the box is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a second slide rail, a second slider, a second spring, an electric winding wheel, a pull wire and a scissor lift frame, and the bottom and bottom of the box The upper part is provided with a second slide rail, two second slide blocks are set on the second slide rail, a second spring is provided between the second slide block and the front and rear ends of the second slide rail, the upper second slide block and the bottom slide rail are provided with a second spring. There is a scissor lift frame between the second sliders, and an electric winding wheel is arranged in the middle of the lower second sliding rail. The electric winding wheel is wound with a pull wire, and the two ends of the pull wire are respectively connected with the lower front and rear second sliders. , the top of the upper second slide rail is connected with the lower winding mechanism. When it is necessary to pass the cloth around the bottom roller, control the electric reel to take up and pull the wire, drive the second slider to move to the middle, the scissor lift frame rises upward, and drives the bottom roller to move upward, which can be more convenient to The cloth is wound on the bottom drum, and then the electric winding wheel is controlled to release the wire. Due to the elastic force of the second spring, the second slider and the scissor lift are reset, and the drum moves down to reset.
因为还包括有提升机构,箱体外左右两侧上部均设有提升机构,提升机构包括有套筒、第三弹簧、挡块和手提杆,箱体外左右两侧对称设有套筒,套筒内设有上窄下宽的空腔,空腔内底部设有第三弹簧,第三弹簧顶端设有挡块,挡块顶部设有手提杆。当需要抬起本发明时,可以将左右两侧的手提杆提起,此时挡块向上移动卡在空腔内,第三弹簧被拉伸,此时既可以将本发明抬走,松开手提杆时,由于第三弹簧的弹力作用,挡块和手提杆向下移动复位。Because it also includes a lifting mechanism, the upper left and right sides of the box are provided with lifting mechanisms. The lifting mechanism includes a sleeve, a third spring, a stopper and a hand-held rod. The left and right sides of the box are symmetrically provided with sleeves. A cavity with an upper narrow and a lower width is arranged in the cylinder, a third spring is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, a stopper is arranged at the top of the third spring, and a handle bar is arranged at the top of the stopper. When the present invention needs to be lifted, the hand levers on the left and right sides can be lifted. At this time, the block moves upward and is stuck in the cavity, and the third spring is stretched. At this time, the present invention can be lifted away and the handle is released. When the lever is moved, the stopper and the handle lever move down to reset due to the elastic force of the third spring.
因为还包括有轮子,箱体底部设有轮子。轮子可以方便诶发明的移动。Because it also includes wheels, the bottom of the box is provided with wheels. Wheels can facilitate the movement of the invention.
因为还包括有出液管和阀门,箱体的右侧设有出液管,出液管上设有阀门。染色完成后,可以打开阀门,将未使用完的染料从出液管放出存储,全部放出后,关闭阀门即可。Because it also includes a liquid outlet pipe and a valve, the right side of the box is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a valve. After the dyeing is completed, the valve can be opened, and the unused dye can be released from the liquid outlet pipe for storage. After all the dyes are released, the valve can be closed.
因为还包括有橡胶垫,右侧上部的滚筒外侧设有橡胶垫。橡胶垫可以增大摩擦力,使已经染色的布匹可以更好地收卷在右侧上部的滚筒上。Because rubber pads are also included, there are rubber pads on the outside of the roller on the upper right side. The rubber pads increase the friction and allow the dyed fabric to be wound better on the roller on the upper right side.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明达到了染色效率高、染色均匀、能够对已经染色的纺织品进行烘干的效果,本发明通过多个绕卷机构相互配合,对布匹进行染色处理,传动机构和烘干机构相互配合对已经染色的布匹进行烘干,烘干效率高。The invention achieves the effects of high dyeing efficiency, uniform dyeing, and drying of dyed textiles. The invention uses multiple winding mechanisms to cooperate with each other to dye the cloth, and the transmission mechanism and the drying mechanism cooperate with each other. The dyed cloth is dried, and the drying efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的第一种主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first front view structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的第一种俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the first structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明烘干机构和传动机构的左视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a left side structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明升降机构的左视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a left view structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本发明的第二种主视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second front view structure of the present invention.
图6为本发明的第二种俯视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second top-view structure of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1-箱体,2-布匹,3-绕卷机构,31-支杆,32-第一轴承座,33-滚筒,34-转轴,35-电机,4-烘干机构,41-第二轴承座,42-螺杆,43-螺母,44-壳体,45-电热丝,5-传动机构,51-扇形齿轮,52-第二齿轮,53-第一滑轨,54-第一滑块,55-第一弹簧,56-齿条,6-升降机构,61-第二滑轨,62-第二滑块,63-第二弹簧,64-电动绕线轮,65-拉线,66-剪式升降架,7-提升机构,71-套筒,72-空腔,73-第三弹簧,74-挡块,75-手提杆,8-轮子,9-出液管,10-阀门,11-橡胶垫。The symbols in the drawings are: 1-box, 2-cloth, 3-winding mechanism, 31-support rod, 32-first bearing seat, 33-roller, 34-rotating shaft, 35-motor, 4-drying Mechanism, 41-second bearing seat, 42-screw, 43-nut, 44-shell, 45-heating wire, 5-transmission mechanism, 51-sector gear, 52-second gear, 53-first slide rail, 54-First slider, 55-First spring, 56-Rack, 6-Lifting mechanism, 61-Second slide rail, 62-Second slider, 63-Second spring, 64-Electric winding wheel, 65-pull wire, 66-scissor lift, 7-lifting mechanism, 71-sleeve, 72-cavity, 73-third spring, 74-stop, 75-hand lever, 8-wheel, 9-liquid Tube, 10-Valve, 11-Rubber Gasket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备,如图1-6所示,包括有箱体1、布匹2、绕卷机构3、烘干机构4和传动机构5,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部均设有绕卷机构3,绕卷机构3上绕有布匹2,箱体1内右侧上部设有烘干机构4,烘干机构4前侧设有传动机构5。A high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a box body 1, a
实施例2Example 2
一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备,如图1-6所示,包括有箱体1、布匹2、绕卷机构3、烘干机构4和传动机构5,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部均设有绕卷机构3,绕卷机构3上绕有布匹2,箱体1内右侧上部设有烘干机构4,烘干机构4前侧设有传动机构5。A high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a box body 1, a
绕卷机构3包括有支杆31、第一轴承座32、滚筒33、转轴34和电机35,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部前后均设有支杆31,支杆31的另一端设有第一轴承座32,第一轴承座32内设有转轴34,转轴34上设有滚筒33,箱体1内后侧上部右端设有电机35,电机35的输出轴与右侧的转轴34后端连接。The winding mechanism 3 includes a
实施例3Example 3
一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备,如图1-6所示,包括有箱体1、布匹2、绕卷机构3、烘干机构4和传动机构5,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部均设有绕卷机构3,绕卷机构3上绕有布匹2,箱体1内右侧上部设有烘干机构4,烘干机构4前侧设有传动机构5。A high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a box body 1, a
绕卷机构3包括有支杆31、第一轴承座32、滚筒33、转轴34和电机35,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部前后均设有支杆31,支杆31的另一端设有第一轴承座32,第一轴承座32内设有转轴34,转轴34上设有滚筒33,箱体1内后侧上部右端设有电机35,电机35的输出轴与右侧的转轴34后端连接。The winding mechanism 3 includes a
烘干机构4包括有第二轴承座41、螺杆42、螺母43、壳体44和电热丝45,箱体1内右侧上部前后均设有第二轴承座41,第二轴承座41之间设有螺杆42,螺杆42上设有螺母43,螺杆42与螺母43配合,螺母43左侧设有壳体44,壳体44内设有电热丝45。The
实施例4Example 4
一种纺织品生产用高效染色设备,如图1-6所示,包括有箱体1、布匹2、绕卷机构3、烘干机构4和传动机构5,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部均设有绕卷机构3,绕卷机构3上绕有布匹2,箱体1内右侧上部设有烘干机构4,烘干机构4前侧设有传动机构5。A high-efficiency dyeing equipment for textile production, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a box body 1, a
绕卷机构3包括有支杆31、第一轴承座32、滚筒33、转轴34和电机35,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部前后均设有支杆31,支杆31的另一端设有第一轴承座32,第一轴承座32内设有转轴34,转轴34上设有滚筒33,箱体1内后侧上部右端设有电机35,电机35的输出轴与右侧的转轴34后端连接。The winding mechanism 3 includes a
烘干机构4包括有第二轴承座41、螺杆42、螺母43、壳体44和电热丝45,箱体1内右侧上部前后均设有第二轴承座41,第二轴承座41之间设有螺杆42,螺杆42上设有螺母43,螺杆42与螺母43配合,螺母43左侧设有壳体44,壳体44内设有电热丝45。The
传动机构5包括有扇形齿轮51、第二齿轮52、第一滑轨53、第一滑块54、第一弹簧55和齿条56,右侧上部的转轴34前端设有扇形齿轮51,螺杆42前端设有第二齿轮52,箱体1内右侧前部设有第一滑轨53,第一滑轨53上设有第一滑块54,第一滑块54顶部与第一滑轨53顶端之间设有第一弹簧55,第一滑块54后侧设有齿条56,扇形齿轮51和第二齿轮52分别与齿条56啮合。The
还包括有升降机构6,箱体1底部设有升降机构6,升降机构6包括有第二滑轨61、第二滑块62、第二弹簧63、电动绕线轮64、拉线65和剪式升降架66,箱体1内底部和底部上方均设有第二滑轨61,第二滑轨61上设有两个第二滑块62,第二滑块62与第二滑轨61前后两端之间设有第二弹簧63,上方第二滑块62和下方第二滑块62之间设有剪式升降架66,下部第二滑轨61中部设有电动绕线轮64,电动绕线轮64上绕有拉线65,拉线65的两端分别与下部前后两个第二滑块62连接,上部第二滑轨61顶部与下部的绕卷机构3连接。It also includes a
还包括有提升机构7,箱体1外左右两侧上部均设有提升机构7,提升机构7包括有套筒71、第三弹簧73、挡块74和手提杆75,箱体1外左右两侧对称设有套筒71,套筒71内设有上窄下宽的空腔72,空腔72内底部设有第三弹簧73,第三弹簧73顶端设有挡块74,挡块74顶部设有手提杆75。It also includes a lifting mechanism 7. The upper left and right sides of the box body 1 are provided with a lifting mechanism 7. The lifting mechanism 7 includes a sleeve 71, a
还包括有轮子8,箱体1底部设有轮子8。It also includes
还包括有出液管9和阀门10,箱体1的右侧设有出液管9,出液管9上设有阀门10。It also includes a
还包括有橡胶垫11,右侧上部的滚筒33外侧设有橡胶垫11。It also includes a rubber pad 11 , and the outer side of the
工作原理:当需要使用本发明进行染色时,初始状态,箱体1内装有一定量的染料,首先将待染色的布匹2绕在左侧上部是绕卷机构3上,然后布匹2的另一端绕过箱体1底部的绕卷机构3,控制绕卷机构3从左向右绕布匹2,经过箱体1底部的染料,即可进行染色,然后通过传动机构5控制烘干机构4对已经染色的布匹2进行烘干,最后绕在右侧上部的绕卷机构3上,染色完成后,控制绕卷机构3和烘干机构4停止工作,然后即可将布匹2取下。Working principle: When it is necessary to use the present invention for dyeing, in the initial state, a certain amount of dye is installed in the box 1. First, the
因为绕卷机构3包括有支杆31、第一轴承座32、滚筒33、转轴34和电机35,箱体1内底部和内左右两侧上部前后均设有支杆31,支杆31的另一端设有第一轴承座32,第一轴承座32内设有转轴34,转轴34上设有滚筒33,箱体1内后侧上部右端设有电机35,电机35的输出轴与右侧的转轴34后端连接。左侧上部的绕卷机构3主要收卷待染色的布匹2,底部的绕卷机构3主要起导向的作用,右侧上部的绕卷机构3主要是收卷已经染色的布匹2,控制电机35顺时针旋转,带动右侧上部的滚筒33顺时针旋转,布匹2通过底部的滚筒33,左侧上部的滚筒33也会顺时针旋转放出待染色的布匹2,然后收卷在右侧上部的滚筒33上。Because the winding mechanism 3 includes a
因为烘干机构4包括有第二轴承座41、螺杆42、螺母43、壳体44和电热丝45,箱体1内右侧上部前后均设有第二轴承座41,第二轴承座41之间设有螺杆42,螺杆42上设有螺母43,螺杆42与螺母43配合,螺母43左侧设有壳体44,壳体44内设有电热丝45。控制电热丝45加热,即可对还未收卷的已经染色的布匹2进行烘干,传动机构5带动螺杆42旋转,螺杆42旋转带动螺母43前后移动,即可对布匹2前后全方位进行烘干,烘干完成后,控制电热丝45停止加热。Because the
因为传动机构5包括有扇形齿轮51、第二齿轮52、第一滑轨53、第一滑块54、第一弹簧55和齿条56,右侧上部的转轴34前端设有扇形齿轮51,螺杆42前端设有第二齿轮52,箱体1内右侧前部设有第一滑轨53,第一滑轨53上设有第一滑块54,第一滑块54顶部与第一滑轨53顶端之间设有第一弹簧55,第一滑块54后侧设有齿条56,扇形齿轮51和第二齿轮52分别与齿条56啮合。右侧上部的滚筒33和转轴34旋转时会带动扇形齿轮51旋转,进而会带动齿条56上下移动,第一弹簧55随之伸缩运动,进而带动第二齿轮52正反交替旋转,即可带动烘干机构4前后移动,对布匹2进行烘干。Because the
因为还包括有升降机构6,箱体1底部设有升降机构6,升降机构6包括有第二滑轨61、第二滑块62、第二弹簧63、电动绕线轮64、拉线65和剪式升降架66,箱体1内底部和底部上方均设有第二滑轨61,第二滑轨61上设有两个第二滑块62,第二滑块62与第二滑轨61前后两端之间设有第二弹簧63,上方第二滑块62和下方第二滑块62之间设有剪式升降架66,下部第二滑轨61中部设有电动绕线轮64,电动绕线轮64上绕有拉线65,拉线65的两端分别与下部前后两个第二滑块62连接,上部第二滑轨61顶部与下部的绕卷机构3连接。当需要将布匹2绕过底部的滚筒33时,控制控制电动绕线轮64收拉线65,带动第二滑块62向中间移动,剪式升降架66向上升起,带动底部的滚筒33向上移动,即可更方便地将布匹2绕在底部滚筒33上,然后控制电动绕线轮64放拉线65,由于第二弹簧63的弹力作用,第二滑块62和剪式升降架66复位,滚筒33随之向下移动复位。Because it also includes a
因为还包括有提升机构7,箱体1外左右两侧上部均设有提升机构7,提升机构7包括有套筒71、第三弹簧73、挡块74和手提杆75,箱体1外左右两侧对称设有套筒71,套筒71内设有上窄下宽的空腔72,空腔72内底部设有第三弹簧73,第三弹簧73顶端设有挡块74,挡块74顶部设有手提杆75。当需要抬起本发明时,可以将左右两侧的手提杆75提起,此时挡块74向上移动卡在空腔72内,第三弹簧73被拉伸,此时既可以将本发明抬走,松开手提杆75时,由于第三弹簧73的弹力作用,挡块74和手提杆75向下移动复位。Because it also includes a lifting mechanism 7, the upper left and right sides of the box body 1 are provided with lifting mechanisms 7. The lifting mechanism 7 includes a sleeve 71, a
因为还包括有轮子8,箱体1底部设有轮子8。轮子8可以方便诶发明的移动。Because the
因为还包括有出液管9和阀门10,箱体1的右侧设有出液管9,出液管9上设有阀门10。染色完成后,可以打开阀门10,将未使用完的染料从出液管9放出存储,全部放出后,关闭阀门10即可。Because it also includes a
因为还包括有橡胶垫11,右侧上部的滚筒33外侧设有橡胶垫11。橡胶垫11可以增大摩擦力,使已经染色的布匹2可以更好地收卷在右侧上部的滚筒33上。Because the rubber pad 11 is also included, the outer side of the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
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CN110029466B (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-11-09 | 谭天宇 | Cloth dyeing and steaming device |
CN111218786B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-09-30 | 海宁金永和家纺织造有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for curtain fabric |
CN111455599A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-28 | 宝鸡文理学院 | A non-woven fabric dyeing device for garment production |
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CN206090042U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-04-12 | 绍兴明业印染有限公司 | Printing and dyeing are with rapid dyeing device of dying cloth |
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Denomination of invention: An efficient dyeing equipment for textile production Effective date of registration: 20230330 Granted publication date: 20201211 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Le'an County sub branch Pledgor: Le'an dengxianqiao Food Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980036957 |
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