CN108145461A - A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole - Google Patents

A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108145461A
CN108145461A CN201711263258.0A CN201711263258A CN108145461A CN 108145461 A CN108145461 A CN 108145461A CN 201711263258 A CN201711263258 A CN 201711263258A CN 108145461 A CN108145461 A CN 108145461A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
positioning disk
pedestal
bore hole
jacking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711263258.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Fenglei Aviation Ordnance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Fenglei Aviation Ordnance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Fenglei Aviation Ordnance Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Fenglei Aviation Ordnance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711263258.0A priority Critical patent/CN108145461A/en
Publication of CN108145461A publication Critical patent/CN108145461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of machining, specifically a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole.Including pedestal, positioning disk, mandrel, fixed supported slab, slide jacking mechanism;Fixture base is equipped with positioning disk, and positioning disk can rotate on pedestal;Mandrel is equipped between pedestal and positioning disk, mandrel is fixed on by sunk screw on positioning disk, and top is limited by locking nut, and mandrel is the pillar of fixed parts to be processed;Sliding jacking mechanism pushes sliding block to hold out against part in the horizontal direction, prevents part double swerve in process.The mandrel both ends attaching nut of fixture proposed by the present invention is to realize the axially position of part, and pass through fixed supported slab and slide the horizontal location that jacking mechanism realizes part, fixture proposed by the present invention reduces the time used in part processing, improve the machining accuracy and processing efficiency of part, simple in structure, operation and it is easy to use the characteristics of.

Description

A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, specifically a kind of folder suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole Tool.
Background technology
Bore hole is to be processed further with cutter to having drilled out, having forged or cast out hole, and bore hole can expand aperture, improves essence Degree reduces surface roughness.Bore hole of the prior art is processed on lathe, boring machine or milling machine, typically to be added Work parts fixation carries out part positioning and clamping, Boring can be carried out after positioning datum centering on lathe, and for two Face is required for for the symmetrical holes of processing, can only first be processed one side, then be repositioned again, the post-processing of centering benchmark is another again Face, the concentricity that such processing method often results in symmetrical holes have deviation, product qualification rate are caused to reduce, and processing cost carries It is high.
Invention content
The problem of the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to background technology, provides a kind of suitable for axis class zero The fixture of part swinging bore hole.
Technical solution:A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole, including pedestal, positioning disk, mandrel with, it is solid Determine support plate, slide jacking mechanism;Positioning disk is connect by fastening screw and eyelet bolt with pedestal, and base center is equipped with " work " word Type through-hole, mandrel run through pedestal and positioning disk;Mandrel is fixed on by sunk screw on positioning disk, and the bottom end of mandrel is equipped with lock Tight nut is moved up with limiting mandrel;After parts to be processed is packed into mandrel and centering, the nut that is set by mandrel tip with Compressing component;Base plate through holes are embedded in bushing, and mandrel bottom end is made to be inserted in bushing, form clearance fit, process part in this way and exist In process, positioning disk and mandrel can flexible rotating, reduction frictions on pedestal;Fixed supported slab is mounted on positioning disk; It slides jacking mechanism to be made of sliding block, screw, which is mounted on fixed supported slab;Screw pushes sliding block along level Direction centering simultaneously holds out against parts to be processed, prevents part double swerve in process.The technique effect of the present invention
A kind of special fixture of axial workpiece swinging bore hole of the present invention using the above structure, by fixture base, is determined Connection between position disk, mandrel and slip jacking mechanism, which can accurately stablize, clamps parts to be processed, and pass through positioning Bolt is accurately and quickly positioned, and avoids the position degree deviation caused by secondary clamping, reduces the time used in processing, Machining accuracy is improved, improves passing rate of processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention.
Shown in figure:1- nuts, 2- washers, 3- mandrels, 4- parts to be processed, 5- fastening screws, 6- positioning disks, 7- pedestals, 8- bushings, 9- locking nuts, 10- sunk screws, 11- fixed supported slabs, 12- slide jacking mechanism, 13- lives Save bolt.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole of the invention, including pedestal 7, Positioning disk 6, mandrel 3 and slip jacking mechanism 12;Base center be equipped with " work " font through-hole, positioning disk 6 by fastening screw 5 with And eyelet bolt 13 is connect with pedestal 7, mandrel 3 is therethrough;Mandrel 3 is fixed on by sunk screw 10 on positioning disk 6, nut 9 It is locked at again on pedestal 7, after part to be processed is packed into mandrel 3 and centering, top is pre-tightened by washer 2 and nut 1;It is described It slides jacking mechanism 12 to be made of sliding block, screw, straight pin, which is mounted on fixed supported slab 11, described Fixed supported slab 11 is mounted on positioning disk 6;The pedestal 7 is embedded in bushing 8, and 3 bottom end of mandrel is made to be inserted in bushing 8 and forms gap Cooperation, in this way in workpiece process positioning disk 6 and mandrel 3 can on pedestal 7 flexible rotating, therefore reach reduction and rub Power is wiped to be lost caused by clamp body.
Be provided with multiple grooves in the positioning disk 6 and 7 mating surface of pedestal, the purpose is to reduce positioning disk 6 and pedestal 7 it Between friction area, make its flexible rotation.
Straight pin is set between fixed supported slab 11 and sliding block, is further ensured that and slides jacking mechanism 12 always along level side To movement, centering part to be processed.
In order to further reduce the frictional force in 3 rotation process of mandrel between pedestal 7, bushing 8 is replaced with into bearing.
In actual use, a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole using the present invention, work It is as principle:Clamp body is mounted on platen by the centering face being arranged on pedestal 7 first, uses machine tool T-shaped groove Bolt pre-fixes, with amesdial centering fixture, to center hole, tightening T-slot bolt tightening fixture.First workpiece diameter is inserted in Mandrel 3, top washer 2 and nut 1 pre-tighten, and will slide jacking mechanism 12 and gently push sliding block alignment and top tight workpiece survey end face, Tightening nut 1 after centering.Boring machine is started, can start to drill the hole of part one side, completion of processing extracts 5 He of fastening screw The eyelet bolt 13 on fixture is loosened, and positioning disk 6 is rotated 180 °, fastening screw 5 and compressing fixture are inserted into, so as to add Hole on work part other end.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole, including pedestal, positioning disk, mandrel with, fixed supported slab, slip Jacking mechanism;It is characterized in that:Positioning disk is connect by fastening screw and eyelet bolt with pedestal, and base center is equipped with " work " word Type through-hole, mandrel run through pedestal and positioning disk;Mandrel is fixed on by sunk screw on positioning disk, and the bottom end of mandrel is equipped with lock Tight nut is moved up with limiting mandrel;After parts to be processed is packed into mandrel and centering, the nut that is set by mandrel tip with Compressing component;Base center through-hole inlay busher, makes mandrel bottom end be inserted in bushing, in process, positioning disk and mandrel Can on pedestal flexible rotating;Fixed supported slab is mounted on positioning disk;It slides jacking mechanism to be made of sliding block, screw, the cunning Dynamic jacking mechanism is mounted on fixed supported slab;Screw pushes sliding block centering and to hold out against parts to be processed in the horizontal direction, prevents zero Part double swerve in process.
2. a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is positioning Multiple grooves are provided on disk and seat.
3. a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In fixation Straight pin is set between support plate and sliding block.
4. a kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lining Set replaces with bearing.
CN201711263258.0A 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole Pending CN108145461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711263258.0A CN108145461A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711263258.0A CN108145461A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108145461A true CN108145461A (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=62466517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711263258.0A Pending CN108145461A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108145461A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465584A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-15 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 A kind of multiple skin part assembly-welding devices
CN112091290A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-18 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Honeycomb milling device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4015513A (en) * 1974-11-05 1977-04-05 Heins Ditzel Indexing devices
CN202240712U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 昆明川金诺化工股份有限公司 Special indexing control device for drilling flange
CN202701452U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-01-30 江苏兴利达齿轮有限公司 Fixture mechanism for drilling three gear hubs of synchronizer
CN205852333U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 江苏建筑职业技术学院 For processing the vertical process center fixture of the uniform through hole of ring flange
CN206305508U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-07-07 昆明理工大学 A kind of swinging indexes drill jig
CN106975947A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-25 宿州学院 A kind of grip device of reasonable in design
CN207656305U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-07-27 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4015513A (en) * 1974-11-05 1977-04-05 Heins Ditzel Indexing devices
CN202240712U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 昆明川金诺化工股份有限公司 Special indexing control device for drilling flange
CN202701452U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-01-30 江苏兴利达齿轮有限公司 Fixture mechanism for drilling three gear hubs of synchronizer
CN205852333U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 江苏建筑职业技术学院 For processing the vertical process center fixture of the uniform through hole of ring flange
CN206305508U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-07-07 昆明理工大学 A kind of swinging indexes drill jig
CN106975947A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-25 宿州学院 A kind of grip device of reasonable in design
CN207656305U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-07-27 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 A kind of fixture suitable for axial workpiece swinging bore hole

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465584A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-15 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 A kind of multiple skin part assembly-welding devices
CN112091290A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-18 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Honeycomb milling device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180612

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication