CN108135075A - A kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board - Google Patents

A kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108135075A
CN108135075A CN201711419272.5A CN201711419272A CN108135075A CN 108135075 A CN108135075 A CN 108135075A CN 201711419272 A CN201711419272 A CN 201711419272A CN 108135075 A CN108135075 A CN 108135075A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
heat dissipation
circuit board
printed circuit
heat conduction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711419272.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Xin Zhongqi Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Xin Zhongqi Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhuhai Xin Zhongqi Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Xin Zhongqi Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711419272.5A priority Critical patent/CN108135075A/en
Publication of CN108135075A publication Critical patent/CN108135075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0201Thermal arrangements, e.g. for cooling, heating or preventing overheating
    • H05K1/0203Cooling of mounted components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/205Heat-dissipating body thermally connected to heat generating element via thermal paths through printed circuit board [PCB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/06Thermal details
    • H05K2201/066Heatsink mounted on the surface of the printed circuit board [PCB]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种高导热印制电路板,包括由上至下依次设置的电路板层、导热绝缘层和金属底层,所述电路板层上设置有容电子元件焊接的定位台,所述金属底层下表面贴覆有导热胶层,所述导热胶层的下表面贴覆有散热层,所述散热层的下表面设置有若干散热翅片;在电路板层上还贴覆有散热性能好的金属底层,金属底层下方还设置有散热层,散热层设有若干增大了与空气接触面积的散热翅片,使得散热效果更好。

The invention discloses a printed circuit board with high thermal conductivity, which comprises a circuit board layer, a heat-conducting insulating layer and a metal bottom layer arranged sequentially from top to bottom, the circuit board layer is provided with a positioning platform for soldering electronic components, the The lower surface of the metal bottom layer is covered with a thermally conductive adhesive layer, and the lower surface of the thermally conductive adhesive layer is covered with a heat dissipation layer. The lower surface of the heat dissipation layer is provided with a number of heat dissipation fins; For a good metal bottom layer, there is also a heat dissipation layer under the metal bottom layer. The heat dissipation layer is provided with a number of heat dissipation fins that increase the contact area with the air, so that the heat dissipation effect is better.

Description

一种高导热印制电路板A high thermal conductivity printed circuit board

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及印刷电路板技术领域,尤其涉及一种高导热印制电路板。The invention relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, in particular to a high thermal conductivity printed circuit board.

背景技术Background technique

印刷电路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB)是电子工业的重要部件之一。PCB能为电子元件提供固定、装配的机械支撑,可实现电子元件之间的电气连接。几乎每种电子设备,小到电子手表、计算器,大到计算机、通讯电子设备、军用武器系统,只要有集成电路等电子元件,为了它们之间的电气互连,都要使用到印刷电路板。Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is one of the important parts of the electronics industry. PCB can provide fixed and assembled mechanical support for electronic components, and can realize electrical connection between electronic components. Almost every kind of electronic equipment, ranging from electronic watches and calculators to computers, communication electronic equipment, and military weapon systems, as long as there are electronic components such as integrated circuits, printed circuit boards are used for the electrical interconnection between them. .

随着集成技术和微电子封装技术的发展,电子元器件的总功率密度不断增长,而电子元器件和电子设备的物理尺寸却逐渐趋向于小型、微型化,所产生的热量迅速积累,导致集成器件周围的热流密度也在增加,高温环境对电子元器件和设备的性能影响巨大,这就需要更加高效的热控制方案。因此,电子元器件的散热问题已演变成为当前电子元器件和电子设备制造的一大焦点。With the development of integration technology and microelectronic packaging technology, the total power density of electronic components continues to increase, while the physical size of electronic components and electronic equipment tends to be smaller and miniaturized, and the heat generated rapidly accumulates, leading to integration The heat flux around the device is also increasing, and the high temperature environment has a great impact on the performance of electronic components and equipment, which requires more efficient thermal control solutions. Therefore, the heat dissipation problem of electronic components has evolved into a major focus of current electronic components and electronic equipment manufacturing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种提高了产品导热性能的高导热印制电路板。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a high thermal conductivity printed circuit board with improved thermal conductivity of the product.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种高导热印制电路板,包括由上至下依次设置的电路板层、导热绝缘层和金属底层,所述电路板层上设置有容电子元件焊接的定位台,所述金属底层下表面贴覆有导热胶层,所述导热胶层的下表面贴覆有散热层,所述散热层的下表面设置有若干散热翅片。A printed circuit board with high thermal conductivity, comprising a circuit board layer, a thermally conductive insulating layer and a metal bottom layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the circuit board layer is provided with a positioning platform for soldering of electronic components, and the lower surface of the metal bottom layer A heat-conducting adhesive layer is pasted, and a heat dissipation layer is pasted on the lower surface of the heat-conducting adhesive layer, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged on the lower surface of the heat dissipation layer.

作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述散热层与散热翅片均金属制品,所述散热翅片均匀排布,散热翅片之间留有空隙。As a further improvement of the above solution, the heat dissipation layer and the heat dissipation fins are made of metal, the heat dissipation fins are evenly arranged, and there are gaps between the heat dissipation fins.

作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述散热翅片与散热层一体成型。As a further improvement of the above solution, the heat dissipation fins are integrally formed with the heat dissipation layer.

作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述散热层的上表面设置有若干散热通孔,所述散热通孔贯通所述散热层。As a further improvement of the above solution, a number of heat dissipation through holes are provided on the upper surface of the heat dissipation layer, and the heat dissipation through holes pass through the heat dissipation layer.

作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述导热绝缘层为Pi导热胶。As a further improvement of the above solution, the thermally conductive insulating layer is Pi thermally conductive glue.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明一种高导热印制电路板,在电路板层上还贴覆有散热性能好的金属底层,金属底层下方还设置有散热层,散热层设有若干增大了与空气接触面积的散热翅片,使得散热效果更好。The present invention is a high heat conduction printed circuit board. The circuit board layer is also coated with a metal bottom layer with good heat dissipation performance, and a heat dissipation layer is arranged under the metal bottom layer. Fins for better heat dissipation.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单说明。显然,所描述的附图只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得的其他设计方案和附图:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly describe the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Apparently, the drawings described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other designs and drawings based on these drawings without creative work:

图1为本发明较佳实施例结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述,以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然,所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,基于本发明的实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例,均属于本发明保护的范围。The idea, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to The protection scope of the present invention.

参照图1,一种高导热印制电路板,包括由上至下依次设置的电路板层1、导热绝缘层2和金属底层3,所述导热绝缘层2为Pi导热胶,Pi本身是一种耐高温,绝缘性佳的材质,介电强度>4KV/mil,可以提高双面线路板材的耐电压特性,满足高端产品的耐电压要求,所述电路板层1上设置有容电子元件焊接的定位台4,所述金属底层3下表面贴覆有导热胶层5,所述导热胶层5的下表面贴覆有散热层6。Referring to Fig. 1 , a printed circuit board with high thermal conductivity includes a circuit board layer 1, a thermally conductive insulating layer 2 and a metal bottom layer 3 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The thermally conductive insulating layer 2 is Pi thermally conductive adhesive, and Pi itself is a A material with high temperature resistance and good insulation, with a dielectric strength > 4KV/mil, which can improve the withstand voltage characteristics of double-sided circuit boards and meet the withstand voltage requirements of high-end products. The circuit board layer 1 is equipped with soldering capacitors The lower surface of the metal bottom layer 3 is coated with a thermally conductive adhesive layer 5 , and the lower surface of the thermally conductive adhesive layer 5 is coated with a heat dissipation layer 6 .

所述散热层6的上表面设置有若干散热通孔8,所述散热通孔8贯通所述散热层6,所述散热层6的下表面设置有若干散热翅片7,所述散热翅片7与散热层6一体成型,所述散热层6与散热翅片7均金属制品,所述散热翅片7均匀排布,散热翅片7之间留有空隙。The upper surface of the heat dissipation layer 6 is provided with some heat dissipation through holes 8, the heat dissipation through holes 8 pass through the heat dissipation layer 6, and the lower surface of the heat dissipation layer 6 is provided with some heat dissipation fins 7, the heat dissipation fins 7 and the heat dissipation layer 6 are integrally formed, the heat dissipation layer 6 and the heat dissipation fins 7 are made of metal, the heat dissipation fins 7 are evenly arranged, and there are gaps between the heat dissipation fins 7 .

金属底层3散热性,能吸收电路板层1产生的热量,金属底层3下方还设置有散热层6,散热层6设有若干增大了与空气接触面积的散热翅片7,使得散热效果更好。散热层6上的散热通孔8能够将散热层6与金属底层3内部的热量散发出去,大大提高了散热速率。The heat dissipation of the metal bottom layer 3 can absorb the heat generated by the circuit board layer 1. A heat dissipation layer 6 is also arranged below the metal bottom layer 3. The heat dissipation layer 6 is provided with some heat dissipation fins 7 that increase the contact area with the air, so that the heat dissipation effect is better. it is good. The heat dissipation vias 8 on the heat dissipation layer 6 can dissipate the heat inside the heat dissipation layer 6 and the metal bottom layer 3 , which greatly improves the heat dissipation rate.

以上是对本发明的较佳实施例进行了具体说明,但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or replacements without violating the spirit of the present invention. , these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board, it is characterised in that:Including from top to bottom set gradually board layer (1), heat conduction Insulating layer (2) and metal back layer (3) are provided with the positioning table (4) for holding electronic component welding on the board layer (1), described Metal back layer (3) lower surface is covered with heat-conducting glue layer (5), and the lower surface of the heat-conducting glue layer (5) is covered with heat dissipating layer (6), institute The lower surface for stating heat dissipating layer (6) is provided with several radiating fins (7).
2. high heat conduction printed circuit board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat dissipating layer (6) and radiating fin (7) equal metal product, the radiating fin (7) are uniformly arranged, and there are gaps between radiating fin (7).
3. high heat conduction printed circuit board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radiating fin (7) and heat dissipating layer (6) it is integrally formed.
4. high heat conduction printed circuit board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the heat dissipating layer (6) is set Several thermal vias (8) are equipped with, the thermal vias (8) penetrates through the heat dissipating layer (6).
5. high heat conduction printed circuit board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thermally conductive insulating layer (2) is led for Pi Hot glue.
CN201711419272.5A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board Pending CN108135075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711419272.5A CN108135075A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board

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CN108135075A true CN108135075A (en) 2018-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633171A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-10-09 湖北荣宝电子科技有限公司 A kind of pcb board convenient for heat dissipation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0818182A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-19 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Circuit board
TWM249428U (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-11-01 Fan Zhen Co Ltd Improved heat sink structure
CN2874982Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-02-28 照敏企业股份有限公司 Circuit board structure with heat dissipation layer
US20070259160A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-08 Insight Electronic Group Inc. Circuit board with heat radiating sheet
CN107396618A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-24 比赫电气(太仓)有限公司 A kind of fin of good insulating
CN207884962U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-09-18 珠海欣中祺电子科技有限公司 A kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0818182A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-19 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Circuit board
TWM249428U (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-11-01 Fan Zhen Co Ltd Improved heat sink structure
CN2874982Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-02-28 照敏企业股份有限公司 Circuit board structure with heat dissipation layer
US20070259160A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-08 Insight Electronic Group Inc. Circuit board with heat radiating sheet
CN107396618A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-24 比赫电气(太仓)有限公司 A kind of fin of good insulating
CN207884962U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-09-18 珠海欣中祺电子科技有限公司 A kind of high heat conduction printed circuit board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633171A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-10-09 湖北荣宝电子科技有限公司 A kind of pcb board convenient for heat dissipation

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Application publication date: 20180608