CN108126333A - A kind of table tennis teaching simulation training apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of table tennis teaching simulation training apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108126333A CN108126333A CN201810134019.3A CN201810134019A CN108126333A CN 108126333 A CN108126333 A CN 108126333A CN 201810134019 A CN201810134019 A CN 201810134019A CN 108126333 A CN108126333 A CN 108126333A
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/40—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B67/00—Sporting games or accessories therefor, not provided for in groups A63B1/00 - A63B65/00
- A63B67/04—Table games physically beneficial for the human body, modelled on outdoor sports, e.g. table tennis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/40—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
- A63B2069/401—Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies substantially vertically, e.g. for baseball
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器,涉及体育运动练习器械技术领域,包括支柱,所述支柱上方固定桌面,所述桌面表面中部固定网架,所述桌面一端边缘固定网柱,所述网柱之间固定接球网,所述桌面靠近所述网柱一端边缘中部固定支撑杆,所述支撑杆末端固定滑杆,所述滑杆上滑动连接发球机,所述网柱上方固定液晶显示屏,所述桌面靠近所述网柱一端两侧边缘固定滑槽,所述桌面侧面设置凹槽,所述凹槽内放置直板。本发明不仅能够很好地帮助训练者练习接球发球,提高乒乓球的水平,同时还可以帮助训练者节省捡球时间,非常适合乒乓球训练者独自练习,大大提高了训练者的练习效率。
The invention discloses a table tennis teaching simulation exercise device, which relates to the technical field of sports exercise equipment, and comprises a pillar, a desktop is fixed above the pillar, a net frame is fixed in the middle of the desktop surface, and a net post is fixed on the edge of one end of the desktop. A ball net is fixed between the net posts, a support rod is fixed in the middle of the edge of one end of the table near the net posts, a slide bar is fixed at the end of the support bar, and a ball machine is slidably connected to the slide bar, and the top of the net posts is fixed As for the liquid crystal display screen, the desktop is close to the fixed chute at the edge of both sides of one end of the net post, the side of the desktop is provided with a groove, and a straight board is placed in the groove. The invention can not only help the trainer to practice catching and serving the ball well, improve the level of table tennis, but also help the trainer save the time of picking up the ball, which is very suitable for the table tennis trainer to practice alone, and greatly improves the training efficiency of the trainer.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及体育运动练习器械技术领域,特别涉及一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器。The invention relates to the technical field of sports exercise equipment, in particular to a table tennis teaching simulation exerciser.
背景技术Background technique
乒乓球,是一种世界流行的球类体育项目,中华人民共和国国球。乒乓球起源于英国。“乒乓球”一名起源于1900年,因其打击时发出“Ping Pang”的声音而得名,在中国大陆、香港及澳门等地区以“乒乓球”作为它的官方名称。然而,台湾地区和日本则称之为“桌球”,意指球桌上的球类运动。Table tennis is a popular ball game in the world, the national ball game of the People's Republic of China. Table tennis originated in England. " table tennis " one originates from 1900, is gained the name because sending the sound of " Ping Pang " when it hits, in China's Mainland, areas such as Hong Kong and Macao, using " table tennis " as its official name. However, Taiwan and Japan refer to it as "snooker", which means ball games played on the table.
近年来,随着社会的发展和时代的进步,乒乓球在全民运动中也越来越普及,但是乒乓球在训练时,一般需要两个人一起配合练习,这样就给乒乓球的学习过程带来很多不便,同时在练习时的捡球也非常耽误训练者的时间,所以就需要一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器。In recent years, with the development of society and the progress of the times, table tennis has become more and more popular in national sports. However, when training table tennis, two people are usually required to cooperate with each other to practice together, which brings great benefits to the learning process of table tennis. A lot of inconvenience, and picking up the ball during practice also greatly delays the trainer's time, so a kind of table tennis teaching simulation exerciser is needed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器,用以解决现有技术中存在的问题。An embodiment of the present invention provides a table tennis teaching simulation exerciser to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器,包括支柱,所述支柱上方固定桌面,所述桌面表面中部固定网架,所述桌面一端边缘固定网柱,所述网柱之间固定接球网,所述桌面靠近所述网柱一端边缘中部固定支撑杆,所述支撑杆末端固定滑杆,所述滑杆上滑动连接发球机,所述网柱上方固定液晶显示屏,所述桌面靠近所述网柱一端两侧边缘固定滑槽,所述桌面侧面设置凹槽,所述凹槽内放置直板,所述桌面下方设置传球管,所述传球管向远离所述网柱一侧倾斜,所述传球管一侧通过开关与所述接球网内部相通,所述传球管另一侧与储球箱相通,所述储球箱固定在所述桌面的底部,所述储球箱上方的所述桌面侧面通过阻尼转轴转动连接伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆末端固定圆环,所述储球箱底部固定主控制器,靠近所述主控制器一侧的所述支柱底部固定储物箱和电子感应板,所述主控制器与所述发球机、所述液晶显示屏和所述电子感应板均为电连接,所述支柱与所述电子感应板底部均固定万向轮,与所述电子感应板垂直方向的所述支柱上固定书写板。A table tennis teaching simulation exerciser, comprising a pillar, a desktop is fixed above the pillar, a grid frame is fixed in the middle of the surface of the tabletop, a net post is fixed on the edge of one end of the desktop, and a ball-catching net is fixed between the net posts. The desktop is close to the middle of one end edge of the net post to fix a support rod, the end of the support rod is fixed to a slide bar, the slide bar is slid to connect with the ball machine, the liquid crystal display screen is fixed above the net post, and the desktop is close to the net post The chute is fixed on both sides of one end, a groove is arranged on the side of the tabletop, a straight plate is placed in the groove, a ball passing pipe is arranged under the tabletop, and the ball passing pipe is inclined to the side away from the net post. One side of the ball passing pipe communicates with the inside of the ball receiving net through a switch, and the other side of the ball passing pipe communicates with the ball storage box, and the ball storage box is fixed on the bottom of the desktop. The side of the desktop is connected to the telescopic rod through the damping shaft rotation, the ring is fixed at the end of the telescopic rod, the main controller is fixed at the bottom of the ball storage box, and the storage box and the bottom of the pillar near the main controller are fixed at the bottom. The electronic induction board, the main controller is electrically connected with the ball machine, the liquid crystal display and the electronic induction board, and the universal wheels are fixed on the bottom of the pillar and the electronic induction board. The writing board is fixed on the pillar in the vertical direction of the electronic induction board.
较佳地,所述支柱的个数为4个,所述万向轮的个数至少为六个,所述万向轮上设置均卡扣。Preferably, the number of the pillars is four, the number of the universal wheels is at least six, and the universal wheels are provided with buckles.
较佳地,所述网柱的个数为2个,分别对称固定在所述桌面的两侧。Preferably, the number of the net posts is two, and they are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop respectively.
较佳地,所述接球网围住所述桌面靠近所述网柱一侧的外围。Preferably, the catch net surrounds the periphery of the tabletop near the net posts.
较佳地,所述直板一侧设置与所述滑轨配合使用的滑轨。Preferably, a slide rail that cooperates with the slide rail is provided on one side of the straight plate.
较佳地,所述主控制器外部设置显示屏和按键,所述主控制器内部为51单片机。Preferably, a display screen and buttons are arranged outside the main controller, and a 51 single-chip microcomputer is installed inside the main controller.
较佳地,所述发球机为底部自动进球的乒乓球发球机。Preferably, the ball serving machine is a table tennis ball machine that automatically scores goals from the bottom.
本发明有益效果:本发明不仅能够很好地帮助训练者练习接球发球,提高乒乓球的水平,同时还可以帮助训练者节省捡球时间,非常适合乒乓球训练者独自练习,大大提高了训练者的练习效率。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can not only help the trainer practice catching and serving the ball well, improve the level of table tennis, but also help the trainer save the time of picking up the ball, which is very suitable for the table tennis trainer to practice alone, and greatly improves the training performance. the practice efficiency of the trainee.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of table tennis teaching simulation exerciser provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为接球网的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the catch net.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-支柱,2-桌面,3-网架,4-网柱,5-支撑杆,6-滑杆,7-发球机,8-接球网,9-液晶显示屏,10-滑槽,11-凹槽,12-直板,13-开关,14-传球管,15-储球箱,16-阻尼转轴,17-伸缩杆,18-圆环,19-主控制器,20-储物箱,21-电子感应板,22-万向轮,23-书写板。1-pillar, 2-desktop, 3-grid, 4-net post, 5-support rod, 6-slider, 7-ball machine, 8-receiving net, 9-LCD display, 10-chute, 11-groove, 12-straight plate, 13-switch, 14-passing tube, 15-ball storage box, 16-damping shaft, 17-telescopic rod, 18-circle, 19-main controller, 20-storage Box, 21-electronic induction board, 22-universal wheels, 23-writing board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
参照图1和图2,本发明提供了一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器,包括支柱1,所述支柱1上方固定桌面2,所述桌面2表面中部固定网架3,所述桌面2一端边缘固定网柱4,所述网柱4之间固定接球网8,所述桌面2靠近所述网柱4一端边缘中部固定支撑杆5,所述支撑杆5末端固定滑杆6,所述滑杆6上滑动连接发球机7,所述网柱4上方固定液晶显示屏9,所述桌面2靠近所述网柱4一端两侧边缘固定滑槽10,所述桌面2侧面设置凹槽11,所述凹槽11内放置直板12,所述桌面2下方设置传球管14,所述传球管14向远离所述网柱4一侧倾斜,所述传球管14一侧通过开关13与所述接球网8内部相通,所述传球管14另一侧与储球箱15相通,所述储球箱15固定在所述桌面2的底部,所述储球箱15上方的所述桌面2侧面通过阻尼转轴16转动连接伸缩杆17,所述伸缩杆17末端固定圆环18,所述储球箱15底部固定主控制器19,靠近所述主控制器19一侧的所述支柱1底部固定储物箱20和电子感应板21,所述主控制器19与所述发球机7、所述液晶显示屏9和所述电子感应板21均为电连接,所述支柱1与所述电子感应板21底部均固定万向轮22,与所述电子感应板21垂直方向的所述支柱1上固定书写板23。With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of table tennis teaching simulation exerciser, comprises pillar 1, and desktop 2 is fixed above described pillar 1, and grid frame 3 is fixed in the middle part of the surface of described desktop 2, and one end edge of described desktop 2 Fix the net posts 4, fix the ball net 8 between the net posts 4, fix the support rod 5 in the middle part of the edge of one end of the desktop 2 near the net posts 4, and fix the sliding rod 6 at the end of the support rod 5, the sliding rod 6 The ball machine 7 is slidably connected on the bar 6, the liquid crystal display 9 is fixed above the net post 4, the chute 10 is fixed on the edge of both sides of one end of the desktop 2 near the net post 4, and the side of the desktop 2 is provided with a groove 11. A straight plate 12 is placed in the groove 11, and a ball passing pipe 14 is arranged below the desktop 2, and the ball passing pipe 14 is inclined to the side away from the net post 4, and one side of the ball passing pipe 14 is connected by a switch 13 and The inside of the ball receiving net 8 communicates, the other side of the ball passing pipe 14 communicates with the ball storage box 15, and the ball storage box 15 is fixed on the bottom of the desktop 2, and the ball storage box 15 above the The side of the desktop 2 is rotated and connected to the telescopic rod 17 through the damping shaft 16, the end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixed with a ring 18, the bottom of the ball storage box 15 is fixed with the main controller 19, and the pillar near the side of the main controller 19 1 The storage box 20 and the electronic induction board 21 are fixed at the bottom, the main controller 19 is electrically connected with the ball machine 7, the liquid crystal display screen 9 and the electronic induction board 21, and the pillar 1 is connected with the electronic induction board 21. Universal wheels 22 are fixed on the bottom of the electronic induction board 21 , and a writing board 23 is fixed on the pillar 1 perpendicular to the electronic induction board 21 .
所述支柱1的个数为4个,所述万向轮22的个数至少为六个,所述万向轮22上设置均卡扣。The number of the pillars 1 is 4, the number of the universal wheels 22 is at least six, and the universal wheels 22 are provided with buckles.
所述网柱4的个数为2个,分别对称固定在所述桌面2的两侧。The number of the net posts 4 is 2, and they are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the desktop 2 respectively.
所述接球网8围住所述桌面2靠近所述网柱4一侧的外围。The catch net 8 surrounds the periphery of the tabletop 2 near the net posts 4 .
所述直板12一侧设置与所述滑轨10配合使用的滑轨。A slide rail that cooperates with the slide rail 10 is provided on one side of the straight plate 12 .
所述主控制器19外部设置显示屏和按键,所述主控制器19内部为51单片机。The outside of the main controller 19 is provided with a display screen and buttons, and the inside of the main controller 19 is 51 single-chip microcomputers.
所述发球机7为底部自动进球的乒乓球发球机。Described serving machine 7 is the table tennis ball machine that automatically scores goals at the bottom.
工作原理:本发明提供的一种乒乓球教学模拟练习器,在练习接球时,通过发球机控制发球速度和角度,同时发球机可以在滑杆上滑动,选择不同的位置,关闭开关,训练者击打发球机发出的乒乓球到接球网中,再滑到发球机的底部,进入接球机发球,如此循环,训练者既可以练习接球,又不用捡球;Working principle: A table tennis teaching simulation training device provided by the present invention controls the speed and angle of the ball through the ball machine when practicing catching the ball. At the same time, the ball machine can slide on the slider to select different positions, close the switch, and train The trainer hits the ping-pong ball sent by the ball-serving machine into the receiving net, then slides to the bottom of the ball-serving machine, and enters the ball-catching machine to serve the ball. In this cycle, the trainer can practice catching the ball without picking it up;
在练习发球时,在储球箱中放置足量的乒乓球,打开开关,从中拿出乒乓球向接球网中击打,乒乓球从传球管中再次流入储球箱中,如此循环,训练者既可以练习发球,又不用捡球;When practicing serving, place a sufficient amount of table tennis balls in the ball storage box, turn on the switch, take out the table tennis balls and hit them in the receiving net, and the table tennis balls will flow into the ball storage box from the passing tube again, and so on. Trainers can practice serving without picking up the ball;
在做对壁练习时,将直板从凹槽中取出,安装在滑轨中,调整合适的距离,训练者可以模仿对壁练习,练习击球速度;When practicing against the wall, take the straight board out of the groove, install it in the slide rail, and adjust the appropriate distance. The trainer can imitate the practice against the wall and practice the hitting speed;
在做定点练习时,将伸缩杆旋转到与桌面垂直,在圆环上用线系住乒乓球,可以练习定点击球;When doing fixed-point exercises, rotate the telescopic pole to be perpendicular to the table, tie the table tennis ball with a line on the ring, and practice fixed-point hitting;
同时,通过主控制器控制液晶显示屏可以播放乒乓球赛事或者训练注意事项等视频,发球机的发球次数也可以通过主控制器记录,还有电子感应器用来记录训练者的步伐,以便训练者可以针对步伐进行具体调整练习,书写板可以用来书写练习每日进度或其他注意事项等,储物箱用来放置乒乓球拍或其他物品,万向轮方便移动到具体位置后,通过卡扣固定。At the same time, the LCD screen can be controlled by the main controller to play videos such as table tennis events or training precautions. The number of servings of the ball machine can also be recorded by the main controller, and the electronic sensor is used to record the trainer's pace, so that the trainer The practice can be adjusted according to the pace. The writing board can be used to write the daily progress of the exercise or other precautions. The storage box is used to store table tennis rackets or other items. .
综上所述,本发明不仅能够很好地帮助训练者练习接球发球,提高乒乓球的水平,同时还可以帮助训练者节省捡球时间,非常适合乒乓球训练者独自练习,大大提高了训练者的练习效率。To sum up, the present invention can not only help the trainer practice catching and serving the ball well, improve the level of table tennis, but also help the trainer save the time of picking up the ball, which is very suitable for the table tennis trainer to practice alone, greatly improving the training performance. the practice efficiency of the trainee.
以上公开的仅为本发明的一个具体实施例,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN205626976U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-10-12 | 杨小敏 | Countable table tennis serving training table |
CN205659377U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 山西大同大学 | Automatic apparatus for launching balls of table tennis |
Cited By (1)
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CN114272590A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-05 | 温州职业技术学院 | A sorting device that can automatically store sports equipment |
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