CN108124613A - A kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108124613A CN108124613A CN201710942195.5A CN201710942195A CN108124613A CN 108124613 A CN108124613 A CN 108124613A CN 201710942195 A CN201710942195 A CN 201710942195A CN 108124613 A CN108124613 A CN 108124613A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- rack
- motor
- spacer
- protecting device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting devices, including rack, push away lever, motor and control stick, one end of the rack pushes away lever described in being provided with, deflecting roller is provided in front of the rack, the rear of the deflecting roller is equipped with traveling wheel, crushing spacer is provided with above the rack, the inside for crushing spacer is fixed with cutter shaft, the periphery of the cutter shaft is provided with crushing knife, wind turbine is provided with above the crushing spacer, tensioning means are provided with above the wind turbine, motor cabinet is installed in front of the crushing spacer, the motor is provided in front of the motor cabinet, the side of the motor is provided with belt pulley, the inside of the wind turbine is equipped with transmission shaft, the side of the transmission shaft is provided with the control stick.Advantageous effect is：Simple in structure, easy to maintenance, velocity of rotation is high, and segment is uniform, and good crushing effect, use scope is wide, and consumption power is low, and service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural and environment-protecting equipment design field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery is the basic composition of agricultural facility equipment again as the important substance basis for building modern agriculture
Part.Agricultural machinery popularization and application are the bases of modern agricultural development, and mechanization of agriculture is the important of agricultural modernization again
Mark, is exactly resultant.Agricultural facility equipment is exactly talents for agri-mechanization in the narrow sense, in broad terms, covers
Talents for agri-mechanization manufacture, the promoting the use of of agricultural machinery, auxiliary facility construction and Construction of Agricultural Machinery Socialized Service System etc. are each
A aspect.Nowadays, agricultural machinery is widely used in the links and every field of agricultural production, it is accelerating to promote
Actively develop the economy while cereal crops production full mechanization crop production mechanization, further improve animal husbandry, fishery,
Industry of planting forest or fruit tress, industrialized agriculture, farming industry Mechanization Level；Not only crop cultivation is pushed to receive link mechanization energetically, also
The mechanization of each production links such as seed treatment, irrigation, plant protection, drying, storage is pushed, improves the production capacity of agricultural comprehensively.
In recent years, China constantly accelerates to push the paces of mechanization of agriculture, and it is horizontal to endeavour to be promoted modern agriculture, with reduce with
Gap of the developed country in terms of agricultural modernization.With the fast development of mechanization of agriculture, for the extraordinary machine of agricultural production
Device people is come out, and is increasingly becoming the important content of agricultural technology equipment research and development.The appearance and application of Agricultural Robot change
Traditional rural labor mode, promotes the development of modern agriculture.
Since the 21th century, agricultural workforce is constantly to other industry transfers, agricultural workforce's structural shortage and day
Becoming aging has gradually become global problem.The fast development of industrialized agriculture, accurate agricultural and new and high technology, it is particularly artificial to make
Industry cost constantly rises, and the further development for agricultural robot provides new power and may.
The 1990s mid-term, the country has just started the research and development of agricultural robot technology.Until industrialization, urbanization and
The fast development of modernization, the research and development range of Agricultural Robot just gradually expand.At present ploughing and weeding robot, weed-eradicating robot,
Rate fertilization robot, spray robot, grafting robot, harvesting robotic, picking robot etc. have research and development.
Although gap is apparent compared with developed countries for Chinese robot technology, Agricultural Robot gap bigger.But in
State's science and technology and economic fast development, especially country continue to increase agricultural mechanization development support dynamics, Agriculture Mechanization in China thing
Industry enters unprecedented good developing period, also provides good opportunity to develop, Agricultural Robot skill for Agricultural Robot
The advance of art determines that it will become one of important content of following China agricultural technology equipment research and development with guiding.
Since reform and opening-up, as country promotes agriculture mechanization level and accelerates the implementation of rural infrastructure policy,
The agricultural machinery industry in China is significantly developed, to having formed internal combustion engine, tractor, Transport Machinery, harvest machinery, animal husbandry machine
Tool drags many small industries such as interior accessory, and forms complete industrial system.Agricultural machinery is grown rapidly and its in rural area
Using China rural and agricultural structure of labour force innovation is accelerated, these all promote China's new countryside construction and rural economy
Development.
At present, farmland environmental protecting device becomes one of indispensable equipment in agricultural and environment-protecting equipment, as farmland environmental protection fills
Continuous development is put, farmland environmental protecting device is widely used with the advantages of its uniqueness, but there are some environmental protecting devices still
There are it is certain the problem of, application No. is 201611044231.8 Chinese patent, particular content is：Disclose a kind of intelligent farmland
Environmental protecting device, including housing, the top on the left of the housing offers discharge port, and baffle is movably installed in discharge port, described
Top on the left of housing is installed with the material-storing box positioned at discharge port bottom, and the inside of the housing is installed with and discharges
The filter plate that is adapted of mouth, the internal activity of the housing are equipped with the strainer positioned at filter plate bottom, the top on the right side of the housing
Placement plate is installed with, transmission device is installed at the top of placement plate, transmission device includes being fixedly mounted on placement plate
The motor at top, the shaft of motor are installed with runner, and right end of the runner far from motor side is movably installed with the first transmission
Bar.Above-mentioned patent is there are complicated, and velocity of rotation is slower, and segment is uneven, and crushing effect is bad, and use scope is small, cutter
Service life is short.Therefore a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device is needed to solve problem above.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
A kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device, including rack, pushes away lever, motor and control stick, one end of the rack is set
Lever is pushed away described in being equipped with, deflecting roller is provided in front of the rack, the rear of the deflecting roller is equipped with traveling wheel, the machine
Crushing spacer is provided with above frame, the inside for crushing spacer is fixed with cutter shaft, and the periphery of the cutter shaft is provided with crushing
Knife, described crush are provided with wind turbine above spacer, and tensioning means, the front for crushing spacer are provided with above the wind turbine
Motor cabinet is installed, the motor is provided in front of the motor cabinet, the side of the motor is provided with belt pulley, institute
The inside for stating wind turbine is equipped with transmission shaft, and the side of the transmission shaft is provided with the control stick.
In order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device, control switch is installed below the control stick.
In order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device, the described of the rack and one end pushes away lever and passes through weldering
It connects and mutually fixes, the crushing spacer of the rack and top is mutually fixed by welding, and the crushing spacer is described with inside
Cutter shaft is connected by bearing.
In order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device, the crushing knife of the cutter shaft and surrounding passes through weldering
It connects and mutually fixes, the rack and the deflecting roller of front end are mutually fixed by bolt.
In order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device, the traveling wheel at the deflecting roller and rear passes through
The rack is connected, and the motor cabinet in the crushing spacer and front is mutually fixed by welding.
In order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device, the motor cabinet motor cabinet and top it is described electronic
Machine is mutually fixed by bolt, and the motor and the belt pulley of side are mutually fixed by axis pin, it is described crushing spacer with it is upper
The wind turbine of side is connected by bolt.
In order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device, the wind turbine passes through pin with the internal transmission shaft
Axis is connected, and the wind turbine is connected with the tensioning means of top by bolt.
It is described to crush spacer and the control stick at rear leads in order to further improve the performance of farmland environmental protecting device
It crosses welding mutually to fix, the control of the control stick and lower section is switched mutually to be fixed by bolt.
In above structure, after being fixed first by the rack, the control switch is then pressed, when the control
The motor will provide power after system switch is pressed, and the transmission will be driven after the motor provides power
Axis carries out passing power, and the wind turbine will be blowed, and can pass through the tune during the wind turbine is dried
Tight device is adjusted the angle in air port, and the power that in addition motor provides will be transmitted on the belt pulley, then by institute
It states belt pulley to be transmitted on the cutter shaft power by belt, then the crushing knife is driven to crush stalk by the cutter shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device, and the apparatus structure is simple, easy to maintenance, and velocity of rotation is high, cuts
Uniformly, good crushing effect, use scope is wide for section, and consumption power is low, and service life is long.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device of the present invention crushes spacer.
The reference numerals are as follows：
1st, rack；2nd, lever is pushed away；3rd, traveling wheel；4th, deflecting roller；5th, spacer is crushed；6th, motor；7th, motor cabinet；8th, it adjusts
Tight device；9th, wind turbine；10th, control stick；11st, control switch；12nd, cutter shaft；13rd, crushing knife；14th, belt pulley；15th, transmission shaft.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device, including rack 1, pushes away lever 2, motor 6 and control stick
10, for rack 1 for installing and fixing, one end of rack 1, which is provided with, pushes away lever 2, pushes away lever 2 and is used for push and block plant, rack 1
Front is provided with deflecting roller 4, and deflecting roller 4 is used for the direction of control device, and the rear of deflecting roller 4 is equipped with traveling wheel 3, traveling wheel
3 are used for the movement of equipment, and the top of rack 1, which is provided with, crushes spacer 5, crushes isolation when spacer 5 is used to crush, crushes spacer
5 inside is fixed with cutter shaft 12, and for cutter shaft 12 for rotating passing power, the periphery of cutter shaft 12 is provided with crushing knife 13, crushing knife
13 are used for crushing straw, and the top for crushing spacer 5 is provided with wind turbine 9, and for providing wind-force, the top of wind turbine 9 is provided with wind turbine 9
Tensioning means 8, tensioning means 8 are used to adjust the angle of wind turbine 9, and the front for crushing spacer 5 is equipped with motor cabinet 7, and motor cabinet 7 is for solid
Determine motor, the front of motor cabinet 7 is provided with motor 6, and for motor 6 for providing power, the side of motor 6 is provided with skin
Belt wheel 14, belt pulley 14 are used for passing power, and the inside of wind turbine 9 is equipped with transmission shaft 15, and transmission shaft 15 is used for passing power, passes
The side of moving axis 15 is provided with control stick 10, and control stick 10 is used for commanding apparatus, and the lower section of control stick 10 is equipped with control switch
11, control switch 11 is used to be switched on or switched off circuit.
In order to further improve farmland environmental protecting device quality, rack 1 and the lever 2 that pushes away of one end are mutually fixed by welding, machine
Frame 1 and the crushing spacer 5 of top are mutually fixed by welding, are crushed spacer 5 and are connected with internal cutter shaft 12 by bearing, knife
Axis 12 and the crushing knife 13 of surrounding are mutually fixed by welding, and rack 1 and the deflecting roller 4 of front end are mutually fixed by bolt, deflecting roller 4
It is connected with the traveling wheel 3 at rear by rack 1, crushes spacer 5 and the motor cabinet 7 in front is mutually fixed by welding, motor cabinet
Motor cabinet 7 and the motor 6 of top are mutually fixed by bolt, and motor 6 and the belt pulley 14 of side are mutually fixed by axis pin, powder
Broken spacer 5 is connected with the wind turbine 9 of top by bolt, and wind turbine 9 is connected with internal transmission shaft 15 by axis pin, wind turbine 9
It is connected with the tensioning means 8 of top by bolt, crushes spacer 5 and the control stick 10 at rear is mutually fixed by welding, control stick
10 are mutually fixed with the control of lower section switch 11 by bolt.
In above structure, after being fixed first by rack 1, control switch 11 is then pressed, when control switch 11
Motor 6 will provide power after pressing, and transmission shaft 15 will be driven to carry out transmission after motor 6 provides power dynamic
Power, and wind turbine 9 will be blowed, and can be adjusted the angle in air port by tensioning means 8 during wind turbine 9 is dried
Degree, the power that in addition motor 6 provides will be transmitted on belt pulley 14, then power is transmitted to knife by belt by belt pulley 14
On axis 12, then crushing knife 13 is driven to crush stalk by cutter shaft 12.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device, including rack（1）, push away lever（2）, motor（6）With control stick（10）, feature
It is：The rack（1）One end be provided with and described push away lever（2）, the rack（1）Front be provided with deflecting roller（4）, institute
State deflecting roller（4）Rear traveling wheel is installed（3）, the rack（1）Top be provided with crushing spacer（5）, the crushing
Spacer（5）Inside be fixed with cutter shaft（12）, the cutter shaft（12）Periphery be provided with crushing knife（13）, the crushing spacer
（5）Top be provided with wind turbine（9）, the wind turbine（9）Top be provided with tensioning means（8）, the crushing spacer（5）Front
Motor cabinet is installed（7）, the motor cabinet（7）Front be provided with the motor（6）, the motor（6）Side set
It is equipped with belt pulley（14）, the wind turbine（9）Inside transmission shaft is installed（15）, the transmission shaft（15）Side setting
State control stick（10）.
2. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control stick（10）Lower section
Control switch is installed（11）.
3. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）With one end
It is described to push away lever（2）It is mutually fixed by welding, the rack（1）With the crushing spacer of top（5）It is mutually fixed by welding,
The crushing spacer（5）With the internal cutter shaft（12）It is connected by bearing.
4. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutter shaft（12）With surrounding
The crushing knife（13）It is mutually fixed by welding, the rack（1）With the deflecting roller of front end（4）It is mutually fixed by bolt.
5. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The deflecting roller（4）With rear
The traveling wheel（3）Pass through the rack（1）It is connected, the crushing spacer（5）With the motor cabinet in front（7）Pass through
Welding is mutually fixed.
6. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor cabinet（7）With top
The motor（6）It is mutually fixed by bolt, the motor（6）With the belt pulley of side（14）It is mutually solid by axis pin
It is fixed, the crushing spacer（5）With the wind turbine of top（9）It is connected by bolt.
7. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind turbine（9）With inside
The transmission shaft（15）It is connected by axis pin, the wind turbine（9）With the tensioning means of top（8）It is connected by bolt.
8. a kind of intelligent farmland environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushing spacer（5）With it is rear
The control stick of side（10）It is mutually fixed by welding, the control stick（10）The control with lower section switchs（11）Pass through spiral shell
Bolt is mutually fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710942195.5A CN108124613A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710942195.5A CN108124613A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108124613A true CN108124613A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62388551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710942195.5A Pending CN108124613A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of intelligence farmland environmental protecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108124613A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203505116U (en) * | 2013-11-09 | 2014-04-02 | 徐惠山 | Novel crusher of harvester |
| CN204616419U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 徐惠山 | A kind of novel longitudinal axial flow harvester cracker |
| CN205546618U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 徐惠山 | Novel formula straw rubbing crusher is thrown on ground |
| CN205546620U (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-09-07 | 谢春娥 | Novel multi -purpose straw rubbing crusher |
| CN205694433U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 李峰 | A kind of mobile straw reducing mechanism |
| CN205694432U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 李峰 | A kind of straw treating device |
| CN206251650U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-16 | 徐惠山 | A kind of novel airborne formula wind helps throwing stalk crasher |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710942195.5A patent/CN108124613A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203505116U (en) * | 2013-11-09 | 2014-04-02 | 徐惠山 | Novel crusher of harvester |
| CN204616419U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 徐惠山 | A kind of novel longitudinal axial flow harvester cracker |
| CN205546618U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 徐惠山 | Novel formula straw rubbing crusher is thrown on ground |
| CN205546620U (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-09-07 | 谢春娥 | Novel multi -purpose straw rubbing crusher |
| CN205694433U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 李峰 | A kind of mobile straw reducing mechanism |
| CN205694432U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 李峰 | A kind of straw treating device |
| CN206251650U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-16 | 徐惠山 | A kind of novel airborne formula wind helps throwing stalk crasher |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180608 |