CN108121289A - A kind of device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function - Google Patents
A kind of device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108121289A CN108121289A CN201810090530.8A CN201810090530A CN108121289A CN 108121289 A CN108121289 A CN 108121289A CN 201810090530 A CN201810090530 A CN 201810090530A CN 108121289 A CN108121289 A CN 108121289A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims 11
- 240000008365 Celosia argentea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 235000000722 Celosia argentea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 29
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020338 yellow tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device for sun-drying tea into green for the uniform illumination for having and quantifying control function,Including shining Celosia argentea,Controller,Tea-chest,Cover board,Material controlling mechanism,Supporting plate,Collecting box and four legs,Material controlling mechanism includes feed pipe,Discharge nozzle,Supporting block,Material controlling room and seal assembly,Material controlling component is equipped in material controlling room,Material controlling component includes the first motor,First connecting rod,Second connecting rod,Pushing block and connecting rod,It shines and transmission assembly and adjusting part is equipped in Celosia argentea,Transmission assembly includes conveyer belt,Drive component and driven subassembly,There is device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination of quantitative control function to be realized by material controlling mechanism for this, and by the tealeaves in tea-chest, gradually quantitative be added to is shone in Celosia argentea,Prevent that tealeaves addition is excessive or very few,Moreover,Tealeaves tiling is made on a moving belt by transmission assembly and adjusting part,It is subject to uniform illumination convenient for tealeaves,Improve the quality of sun-drying tea into green,And then improve the practicability of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of tea with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function
Leaf sun withering device.
Background technology
In recent years, requirement of the Tea Consumption person to tea leaf quality is higher and higher, in order to allow give off a strong fragrance, the height of fresh taste
Quality tealeaves move towards more markets, many tea finish machines and tea making enterprise human society, green tea, yellow tea innovative technology in all
It is with the addition of sun withering technique.Research shows that the fresh tea leaf inclusion by sun withering is more rich, the denseer length of fragrance, and flavour is fresher refreshing.
It is best to the quality of sample tea using sunlight sun withering in sun withering technology, the sun withering of most of tea finish machine
Method is solarization black cloth to be layered on dry cement flooring, and then fresh leaf is uniformly spread out on cloth, through in half an hour left and right when
Between, sun withering terminates, and worker withdraws by fresh leaf, then carries out the sun withering of next group tealeaves again.Since sun withering operation relies primarily on
Manpower is completed, and when causing the sun withering to operate, not only causes the waste of human resources, but also tealeaves is unevenly distributed on black cloth is shone,
In some tealeaves in heaps, since tealeaves is accumulated, make internal tealeaves that can not receive illumination, thereby reduce the product of tealeaves
Matter moreover, it is necessary to which adding quantitative tealeaves carries out sun withering on the fixed solarization black cloth of size, can just make full use of sun withering
Cloth when tealeaves addition is excessive, easily accumulates tealeaves, reduces sun withering quality, when tealeaves addition is very few, can make to leave on solarization black cloth
Vacant position causes to waste.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is a kind of with quantitative control in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide
The device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination of function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of uniform illumination with quantitative control function
Device for sun-drying tea into green, including shining Celosia argentea, controller, tea-chest, cover board, material controlling mechanism, supporting plate, collecting box and four legs,
Four legs are separately fixed at the four corners for the lower section for shining Celosia argentea, and the supporting plate is fixed between four legs, the collecting box
The top of supporting plate is arranged on, the controller is fixed on the one side for shining Celosia argentea, PLC, the tea-chest are equipped in the controller
The top for shining Celosia argentea is arranged on by material controlling mechanism, the cover board is arranged on the top of tea-chest;
The material controlling mechanism includes feed pipe, discharge nozzle, supporting block, material controlling room and seal assembly, the top of the feed pipe
End is connected with the bottom of tea-chest, and the bottom of the feed pipe at the center of discharge nozzle with connecting, and the discharge nozzle is diagonally downward
It sets, the discharge nozzle is fixed on the top for shining Celosia argentea by supporting block, and the seal assembly is arranged on the separate solarization of discharge nozzle
One end of Celosia argentea, the seal assembly are arranged on the other end of discharge nozzle, material controlling component, the material controlling are equipped in the material controlling room
Component includes the first motor, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, pushing block and connecting rod, and first motor is fixed on the interior of material controlling room
On wall, first motor is sequentially connected with first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is hinged by the one side of second connecting rod and pushing block,
The opposite side of the pushing block is connected by connecting rod with seal assembly, and first motor is electrically connected with PLC;
Transmission assembly and adjusting part are equipped in the solarization Celosia argentea, the adjusting part is arranged on the top of transmission assembly,
The transmission assembly includes conveyer belt, drive component and driven subassembly, and the driving component and driven subassembly are separately positioned on biography
The both ends of the inside of band are sent, the driven subassembly includes shaft and driven wheel, both sides of the both ends of the shaft with shining Celosia argentea
Inner wall is fixedly connected, and the driven wheel is set in shaft;
The driving component includes driving wheel, inserted link, intubation and driving unit, and the driving unit is arranged on driving wheel
One side, described to be intubated the opposite side for being fixed on driving wheel, one end of the inserted link is arranged in intubation, the other end of the inserted link
It is fixedly connected with the inner wall for shining Celosia argentea.
Preferably, in order to rotate driving wheel, the driving unit includes the second motor, turntable, convex block, the first recess
With several second recesses, second motor is fixed on the inner wall of the one side for the separate intubation for shining Celosia argentea, second motor
It is electrically connected with PLC, second motor is sequentially connected with turntable, and the convex block is fixed on turntable, and first recess is set
On turntable, second recess is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of the first recess, and second recess matches with convex block.
Preferably, in order to adjust the laying depth of tealeaves on conveyer belt, the adjusting part includes the 3rd motor, the 3rd
Drive shaft, casing and adjustable plate, the 3rd motor are fixed on the top shone in Celosia argentea, and the 3rd motor is electrically connected with PLC,
The top of 3rd motor and the 3rd drive shaft is sequentially connected, and the bottom of the 3rd drive shaft is arranged in casing, described
Adjustable plate is fixed on casing, and the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and internal thread, the set are equipped in described sleeve pipe
Internal thread in pipe matches with the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft.
Preferably, in order to ensure that casing smoothly moves, the one side of described sleeve pipe is equipped with side lever, slip ring and fixed link,
The slip ring is fixedly connected by side lever with casing, and the top of the fixed link is fixed on the top shone in Celosia argentea, the slip ring
It is set on side lever.
Preferably, in order to detect the distance between adjustable plate and conveyer belt, the one side of the separate side lever of described sleeve pipe is set
There is detection unit, the detection unit includes side plate, pressure sensor, the first spring, pressure plare, slide bar and detection plate, described
Side plate is fixed on casing, and the pressure sensor is fixed on the lower section of side plate, the pressure sensor by the first spring with
The top connection of pressure plare, the pressure plare are fixed on the top of slide bar, and the bottom of the slide bar is resisted against in detection plate, described
Detection plate is located at the top of conveyer belt, and the detection plate is fixed on the inner wall for the one side for shining Celosia argentea, and first spring is in
Compressive state, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to ensure that slide bar smoothly moves, the detection unit further includes retainer ring and two stents, institute
It states Fixing shrink ring to be located on slide bar, two stents are separately positioned on the both sides of retainer ring, and the retainer ring is fixed by the bracket
The lower section of side plate.
Preferably, in order to not only conveniently pour out tealeaves, but also conveniently discharge nozzle is sealed, the seal assembly includes solid
Fixed board, sealing plate and two second springs, the fixed plate are fixed on one end of the separate convex block of connecting rod, the sealing sleeve-board
It is located in connecting rod, two second springs are separately positioned on the both sides of connecting rod, and the sealing plate passes through second spring and fixation
Plate connects.
Preferably, for convenience sun withering complete tealeaves enter in collecting box, it is described shine Celosia argentea lower section close to from
The one side of driving wheel is equipped with guide plate, and the guide plate is set diagonally downward.
Preferably, in order to prevent unexpected rainfall when, rainwater drenches tealeaves, reduces tea leaf quality, in the solarization Celosia argentea
Top is equipped with glass plate.
Preferably, for the ease of the movement of equipment, the lower section of the leg is equipped with universal wheel.
The invention has the advantages that material controlling should be passed through with the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination of quantitative control function
Mechanism realizes that gradually quantitative be added to is shone in Celosia argentea by the tealeaves in tea-chest, prevents that tealeaves addition is excessive or very few, with
Existing material controlling mechanism compares, and the material controlling mechanism structure is simple, can also be realized to discharge nozzle during quantitative addition is realized
Sealing, ensure that the reliability of quantitative addition, moreover, by transmission assembly and adjusting part tealeaves made to be laid in transmission
It takes, is subject to uniform illumination convenient for tealeaves, improve the quality of sun-drying tea into green, and then improve the practicability of equipment.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination with quantitative control function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure of the material controlling mechanism of the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination with quantitative control function of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure of the transmission assembly of the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination with quantitative control function of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure of the driving unit of the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination with quantitative control function of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structure of the adjusting part of the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination with quantitative control function of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
In figure:1. Celosia argentea is shone, 2. controllers, 3. tea-chests, 4. cover boards, 5. supporting plates, 6. collecting boxs, 7. legs, 8. chargings
Pipe, 9. discharge nozzles, 10. supporting blocks, 11. material controlling rooms, 12. first motors, 13. first connecting rods, 14. second connecting rods, 15. pushing blocks,
16. connecting rod, 17. conveyer belts, 18. shafts, 19. driven wheels, 20. driving wheels, 21. inserted links, 22. intubations, 23. second motors,
24. turntable, 25. convex blocks, 26. first recesses, 27. second recesses, 28. the 3rd motors, 29. the 3rd drive shafts, 30. casings, 31.
Adjustable plate, 32. side levers, 33. slip rings, 34. fixed links, 35. side plates, 36. pressure sensors, 37. first springs, 38. pressure plares,
39. slide bar, 40. detection plates, 41. retainer rings, 42. stents, 43. fixed plates, 44. sealing plates, 45. second springs, 46. are oriented to
Plate, 47. glass plates, 48. universal wheels.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function, including shining Celosia argentea 1, control
Device 2 processed, tea-chest 3, cover board 4, material controlling mechanism, supporting plate 5, collecting box 6 and four legs 7, four legs 7 are separately fixed at sun withering
The four corners of the lower section of case 1, the supporting plate 5 are fixed between four legs 7, and the collecting box 6 is arranged on the top of supporting plate 5,
The controller 2 is fixed on the one side for shining Celosia argentea 1, is equipped with PLC in the controller 2, the tea-chest 3 is set by material controlling mechanism
It puts and is shining the top of Celosia argentea 1, the cover board 4 is arranged on the top of tea-chest 3;
In the device for sun-drying tea into green, fix support by four legs 7 and shine Celosia argentea 1, open cover board 4, it can in tea-chest 3
The tealeaves for treating sun withering of batch is added, after closing cover board 4, by operating controller 2, the material controlling mechanism for making 3 lower section of tea-chest is past
Addition tealeaves quantitative successively in Celosia argentea 1 is shone, after solarization Celosia argentea 1 carries out sun withering using sunlight to internal tealeaves, by sun withering mistake
Tealeaves afterwards is put into collecting box 6, and the tealeaves completed convenient for people to sun withering in collecting box 6 is cooked next step working process.
As shown in Fig. 2, the material controlling mechanism includes feed pipe 8, discharge nozzle 9, supporting block 10, material controlling room 11 and sealing group
Part, the top of the feed pipe 8 are connected with the bottom of tea-chest 3, and the bottom of the feed pipe 8 at the center of discharge nozzle 9 with connecting
Logical, the discharge nozzle 9 is set diagonally downward, and the discharge nozzle 9 is fixed on the top for shining Celosia argentea 1 by supporting block 10, described close
Sealing assembly is arranged on one end of the separate solarization Celosia argentea 1 of discharge nozzle 9, and the seal assembly is arranged on the other end of discharge nozzle 9, described
Material controlling component is equipped in material controlling room 11, the material controlling component includes the first motor 12, first connecting rod 13, second connecting rod 14, pushing block
15 and connecting rod 16, first motor 12 be fixed on the inner wall of material controlling room 11, first motor 12 and first connecting rod 13
It is sequentially connected, the first connecting rod 13 is hinged by second connecting rod 14 and the one side of pushing block 15, and the opposite side of the pushing block 15 leads to
It crosses connecting rod 16 to be connected with seal assembly, first motor 12 is electrically connected with PLC;
In material controlling mechanism, support discharge nozzle 9 is fixed by supporting block 10, the bottom tealeaves of tea-chest 3 is entered by feed pipe 8
At the center of discharge nozzle 9, then by the material controlling assembly operating in material controlling room 11, PLC controls the first motor 12 to run, makes the first company
Bar 13 rotates, and by second connecting rod 14 pushing block 15 is driven to move back and forth in the discharge nozzle 9, when pushing block 15 is close to drive chamber, and
And pushing block 15, when being moved to the one side of close drive chamber of feed pipe 8, pushing block 15 makes seal assembly to discharging by connecting rod 16
Pipe 9 is sealed, and the tealeaves in tea-chest 3 enters along feed pipe 8 in discharge nozzle 9 at this time, and when pushing block 15 is to away from driving
During the one side movement of room, when pushing block 15 is in the bottom of feed pipe 8, pushing block 15 prevents the tealeaves in tea-chest 3 from passing through charging
Pipe 8 enters in discharge nozzle 9, and pushing block 15 makes the opening of seal assembly disengaging discharge nozzle 9 by connecting rod 16 at this time, due to discharging
Pipe 9 tilts down setting, and the tealeaves of the one side of the separate drive chamber of pushing block 15 is moved down along inclined discharge nozzle 9, realizes
It toward addition tealeaves in Celosia argentea 1 is shone, so cycles, realizes quantitative toward the function of shining addition tealeaves in Celosia argentea 1.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with transmission assembly and adjusting part in the solarization Celosia argentea 1, the adjusting part is arranged on transmission
The top of component, the transmission assembly include conveyer belt 17, drive component and driven subassembly, the driving component and driven subassembly
The both ends of the inside of conveyer belt 17 are separately positioned on, the driven subassembly includes shaft 18 and driven wheel 19, the shaft 18
The inner wall of both sides of the both ends with shining Celosia argentea 1 is fixedly connected, and the driven wheel 19 is set in shaft 18;
It shines in Celosia argentea 1, runs, tile to tealeaves, adjusting part can be given with adjusting part and transmission assembly
The height of adjustable plate 31 is adjusted, so as to change the distance between adjustable plate 31 and conveyer belt 17, and in transmission assembly, passes through driving
Component and driven subassembly drive conveyer belt 17 to rotate, and make in 17 rotation process of conveyer belt tealeaves to be driven to be moved, transmission component
In, the position of shaft 18 is fixed, and driven wheel 19 can be rotated in shaft 18, consequently facilitating conveyer belt 17 rotates.Conveyer belt
17 when tealeaves is brought to adjustable plate 31, and the tealeaves positioned at 31 lower section of adjustable plate is by adjustable plate 31, and the tealeaves of top is adjusted
Section plate 31 blocks, so that the tealeaves on conveyer belt 17 is laid in specific thickness on conveyer belt 17, ensure that conveyer belt 17
On tealeaves be subject to uniform illumination, and then improve the sun withering quality of tealeaves.
As shown in figure 4, the driving component includes driving wheel 20, inserted link 21, intubation 22 and driving unit, the driving is single
Member is arranged on the one side of driving wheel 20, and the intubation 22 is fixed on the opposite side of driving wheel 20, and one end of the inserted link 21 is set
In intubation 22, the other end of the inserted link 21 is fixedly connected with shining the inner wall of Celosia argentea 1.
In drive component, the position of inserted link 21 is fixed, and is intubated 22 and then is rotated along the axis of inserted link 21, and then facilitates
The rotation of driving wheel 20, and the one side of the separate intubation 22 in driving wheel 20 realize 20 fixed angles of driving wheel by driving unit
The rotation of degree.
As shown in figure 4, the driving unit includes the second motor 23, turntable 24, convex block 25, the first recess 26 and several the
Two recesses 27, second motor 23 are fixed on the inner wall of the one side for the separate intubation 22 for shining Celosia argentea 1, second motor 23
It being electrically connected with PLC, second motor 23 is sequentially connected with turntable 24, and the convex block 25 is fixed on turntable 24, and described first
Recess 26 is arranged on turntable 24, and the circumferential periphery for being evenly distributed on the first recess 26 of the second recess 27, described second is recessed
Mouth 27 matches with convex block 25.
PLC controls the second motor 23 to run, and turntable 24 is made to rotate after a week, it is recessed that the convex block 25 on turntable 24 acts on second
In mouth 27, so that driving wheel 20 rotates certain angle, and then conveyer belt 17 is driven to rotate mobile distance, so that transmission
Fixed distance is moved with the tealeaves on 17, by the way that tealeaves is made to move fixed distance, convenient for being carried out to the tealeaves of quantitative addition
Tiling operation one by one ensures uniform illumination.
As shown in figure 5, the adjusting part includes the 3rd motor 28, the 3rd drive shaft 29, casing 30 and adjustable plate 31, institute
State the 3rd motor 28 and be fixed on the top shone in Celosia argentea 1, the 3rd motor 28 is electrically connected with PLC, the 3rd motor 28 and
The top of 3rd drive shaft 29 is sequentially connected, and the bottom of the 3rd drive shaft 29 is arranged in casing 30, the adjustable plate 31
It is fixed on casing 30, the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft 29 is equipped with external screw thread, and internal thread, the set are equipped in described sleeve pipe 30
Internal thread in pipe 30 matches with the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft 29.
PLC controls the 3rd motor 28 to run, and the 3rd drive shaft 29 is driven to rotate, makees the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft 29
For the internal thread in casing 30, casing 30 is made to be moved along the axis direction of the 3rd drive shaft 29, and then drive adjustable plate 31
Lifting changes the distance between adjustable plate 31 and conveyer belt 17, and then adjusts the thickness of tealeaves tiling.
Preferably, in order to ensure that casing 30 is smoothly mobile, the one side of described sleeve pipe 30 is equipped with side lever 32,33 and of slip ring
Fixed link 34, the slip ring 33 are fixedly connected by side lever 32 with casing 30, and the top of the fixed link 34, which is fixed on, shines Celosia argentea 1
Interior top, the slip ring 33 are set on side lever 32.The position of fixed link 34 is fixed, so that the moving direction of slip ring 33 is consolidated
It is fixed, casing 30 is prevented with the rotation of the 3rd drive shaft 29 to rotate by side lever 32, and then ensure that the steady movement of casing 30.
As shown in figure 5, the one side of the separate side lever 32 of described sleeve pipe 30 is equipped with detection unit, the detection unit includes side
Plate 35, pressure sensor 36, the first spring 37, pressure plare 38, slide bar 39 and detection plate 40, the side plate 35 are fixed on casing 30
On, the pressure sensor 36 is fixed on the lower section of side plate 35, and the pressure sensor 36 passes through the first spring 37 and pressure plare
38 top connection, the pressure plare 38 are fixed on the top of slide bar 39, and the bottom of the slide bar 39 is resisted against in detection plate 40,
The detection plate 40 is located at the top of conveyer belt 17, and the detection plate 40 is fixed on the inner wall for the one side for shining Celosia argentea 1, and described the
One spring 37 is in compressive state, and the pressure sensor 36 is electrically connected with PLC.
With the movement of casing 30, the height of side plate 35 changes, and the height and position of detection plate 40 is constant, so makes
The distance between side plate 35 and detection plate 40 change, and then the compressed degree of the first spring 37 is made to change, and first
Pressure data to pressure sensor 36, after pressure sensor 36 detects pressure, is fed back to PLC by pressure transmission by spring 37,
PLC determines the compressed degree of the first spring 37 according to pressure data, so determine between adjustable plate 31 and conveyer belt 17 away from
From.
Preferably, in order to ensure that slide bar 39 is smoothly mobile, the detection unit further includes retainer ring 41 and two branch
Frame 42, the retainer ring 41 are set on slide bar 39, and two stents 42 are separately positioned on the both sides of retainer ring 41, the retainer ring
41 are fixed on the lower section of side plate 35 by stent 42.The position of retainer ring 41 is secured using stent 42, so that 39 edge of slide bar
The axis movement of retainer ring 41, and then ensure that the accuracy of distance detection.
As shown in Fig. 2, the seal assembly includes fixed plate 43, sealing plate 44 and two second springs 45, the fixation
Plate 43 is fixed on one end of the separate convex block 25 of connecting rod 16, and the sealing plate 44 is set in connecting rod 16, two the second bullets
Spring 45 is separately positioned on the both sides of connecting rod 16, and the sealing plate 44 is connected by second spring 45 with fixed plate 43.Pushing block 15
By connecting rod 16 fixed link 34 is driven to do synchronizing moving, when pushing block 15 is located at the one side of close material controlling room 11 of feed pipe 8,
Second spring 45 is compressed, and sealing plate 44 is made to be resisted against one end of the separate material controlling room 11 of discharge nozzle 9, it is achieved thereby that discharging
The sealing of pipe 9, prevents tealeaves from dropping, and when pushing block 15 is located at the bottom of discharge nozzle 9, pushing block 15 makes fixation by connecting rod 16
Plate 43 is away from discharge nozzle 9, and second spring 45 recovers deformation at this time, and sealing plate 44 leaves the separate material controlling room 11 of discharge nozzle 9
One end, consequently facilitating tealeaves is dropped downwards by discharge nozzle 9.
Preferably, for convenience sun withering complete tealeaves enter in collecting box 6, it is described shine Celosia argentea 1 lower section it is close
The one side of driven wheel 19 is equipped with guide plate 46, and the guide plate 46 is set diagonally downward.Make to be moved to using guide plate 46 driven
The tealeaves for taking turns 19 one sides drops when on guide plate 46 downwards along conveyer belt 17, is fallen to downwards along the surface of guide plate 46
In collecting box 6.
Preferably, in order to prevent unexpected rainfall when, rainwater drenches tealeaves, reduces tea leaf quality, in the solarization Celosia argentea 1
Top is equipped with glass plate 47.
Preferably, for the ease of the movement of equipment, the lower section of the leg 7 is equipped with universal wheel 48.
The device for sun-drying tea into green drives pushing block 15 to be moved back and forth in discharge nozzle 9 by material controlling component, fitted seal component
When so that the pushing block 15 is moved back and forth every time, there is in tea-chest 3 quantitative tealeaves to be dropped to by feed pipe 8 and discharge nozzle 9 and shine Celosia argentea 1
It is interior, it is achieved thereby that quantitatively adding the operation of tealeaves, moreover, using transmission assembly and adjusting part tealeaves is made to be laid in biography
It send on band 17, is subject to uniform illumination convenient for tealeaves, improve the quality of sun-drying tea into green.
Compared with prior art, material controlling mechanism should be passed through with the device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination of quantitative control function
It realizes that gradually quantitative be added to is shone in Celosia argentea 1 by the tealeaves in tea-chest 3, prevents that tealeaves addition is excessive or very few, it is and existing
Some material controlling mechanisms compare, and the material controlling mechanism structure is simple, can also be realized to discharge nozzle 9 during quantitative addition is realized
Sealing, ensure that the reliability of quantitative addition, moreover, by transmission assembly and adjusting part tealeaves is made to be laid in conveyer belt
On 17, it is subject to uniform illumination convenient for tealeaves, improves the quality of sun-drying tea into green, and then improves the practicability of equipment.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device for sun-drying tea into green of the uniform illumination with quantitative control function, which is characterized in that including shine Celosia argentea (1),
Controller (2), tea-chest (3), cover board (4), material controlling mechanism, supporting plate (5), collecting box (6) and four legs (7), four legs
(7) four corners for the lower section for shining Celosia argentea (1) are separately fixed at, the supporting plate (5) is fixed between four legs (7), the receipts
Header (6) is arranged on the top of supporting plate (5), and the controller (2) is fixed on the one side for shining Celosia argentea (1), and the controller (2) is interior
Equipped with PLC, the tea-chest (3) is arranged on the top for shining Celosia argentea (1) by material controlling mechanism, and the cover board (4) is arranged on tealeaves
The top of case (3);
The material controlling mechanism includes feed pipe (8), discharge nozzle (9), supporting block (10), material controlling room (11) and seal assembly, described
The top of feed pipe (8) is connected with the bottom of tea-chest (3), and the bottom of the feed pipe (8) at the center of discharge nozzle (9) with connecting
Logical, the discharge nozzle (9) is set diagonally downward, and the discharge nozzle (9) is fixed on by supporting block (10) shines the upper of Celosia argentea (1)
Side, the seal assembly are arranged on one end of the separate solarization Celosia argentea (1) of discharge nozzle (9), and the seal assembly is arranged on discharge nozzle
(9) the other end, the material controlling room (11) is interior to be equipped with material controlling component, and the material controlling component includes the first motor (12), the first company
Bar (13), second connecting rod (14), pushing block (15) and connecting rod (16), first motor (12) are fixed on the interior of material controlling room (11)
On wall, first motor (12) is sequentially connected with first connecting rod (13), and the first connecting rod (13) passes through second connecting rod (14)
It being hinged with the one side of pushing block (15), the opposite side of the pushing block (15) is connected by connecting rod (16) with seal assembly, and described
One motor (12) is electrically connected with PLC;
Transmission assembly and adjusting part are equipped in the solarization Celosia argentea (1), the adjusting part is arranged on the top of transmission assembly, institute
Stating transmission assembly includes conveyer belt (17), drive component and driven subassembly, and the driving component and driven subassembly are separately positioned on
The both ends of the inside of conveyer belt (17), the driven subassembly include shaft (18) and driven wheel (19), the two of the shaft (18)
The inner wall of the both sides with shining Celosia argentea (1) is held to be fixedly connected, the driven wheel (19) is set in shaft (18);
The driving component includes driving wheel (20), inserted link (21), intubation (22) and driving unit, the driving unit and is arranged on
The one side of driving wheel (20), the intubation (22) are fixed on the opposite side of driving wheel (20), and one end of the inserted link (21) is set
In intubation (22), the other end of the inserted link (21) is fixedly connected with shining the inner wall of Celosia argentea (1).
2. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating driving unit includes the second motor (23), turntable (24), convex block (25), the first recess (26) and several second recesses (27),
Second motor (23) is fixed on the inner wall of the one side for the separate intubation (22) for shining Celosia argentea (1), second motor (23)
It being electrically connected with PLC, second motor (23) is sequentially connected with turntable (24), and the convex block (25) is fixed on turntable (24),
First recess (26) is arranged on turntable (24), and second recess (27) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the first recess (26)
Periphery, second recess (27) match with convex block (25).
3. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating adjusting part includes the 3rd motor (28), the 3rd drive shaft (29), casing (30) and adjustable plate (31), the 3rd motor
(28) top shone in Celosia argentea (1) is fixed on, the 3rd motor (28) is electrically connected with PLC, the 3rd motor (28) and the
The top of three drive shafts (29) is sequentially connected, and the bottom of the 3rd drive shaft (29) is arranged in casing (30), the adjusting
Plate (31) is fixed on casing (30), and the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft (29) is equipped with external screw thread, is equipped in described sleeve pipe (30)
Internal thread, the internal thread in described sleeve pipe (30) match with the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft (29).
4. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
The one side for stating casing (30) is equipped with side lever (32), slip ring (33) and fixed link (34), the slip ring (33) by side lever (32) and
Casing (30) is fixedly connected, and the top of the fixed link (34) is fixed on the top shone in Celosia argentea (1), and the slip ring (33) is arranged
On side lever (32).
5. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
The one side for stating the separate side lever (32) of casing (30) is equipped with detection unit, and the detection unit includes side plate (35), pressure sensing
Device (36), the first spring (37), pressure plare (38), slide bar (39) and detection plate (40), the side plate (35) are fixed on casing
(30) on, the pressure sensor (36) is fixed on the lower section of side plate (35), and the pressure sensor (36) passes through the first spring
(37) top with pressure plare (38) is connected, and the pressure plare (38) is fixed on the top of slide bar (39), the slide bar (39)
Bottom is resisted against in detection plate (40), and the detection plate (40) is located at the top of conveyer belt (17), and the detection plate (40) is fixed
On the inner wall of one side for shining Celosia argentea (1), first spring (37) be in compressive state, the pressure sensor (36) and
PLC is electrically connected.
6. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that institute
It states detection unit and further includes retainer ring (41) and two stents (42), the retainer ring (41) is set on slide bar (39), two
Stent (42) is separately positioned on the both sides of retainer ring (41), and the retainer ring (41) is fixed on side plate (35) by stent (42)
Lower section.
7. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating seal assembly includes fixed plate (43), sealing plate (44) and two second springs (45), fixed plate (43) company of being fixed on
One end of the separate convex block (25) of extension bar (16), the sealing plate (44) are set in connecting rod (16), two second springs
(45) both sides of connecting rod (16) are separately positioned on, the sealing plate (44) is connected by second spring (45) and fixed plate (43)
It connects.
8. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The one side for stating the close driven wheel (19) for the lower section for shining Celosia argentea (1) is equipped with guide plate (46), and the guide plate (46) is diagonally downward
It sets.
9. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states the top shone in Celosia argentea (1) and is equipped with glass plate (47).
10. the device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The lower section of the leg (7) is equipped with universal wheel (48).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810090530.8A CN108121289A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810090530.8A CN108121289A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108121289A true CN108121289A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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ID=62234186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810090530.8A Withdrawn CN108121289A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of device for sun-drying tea into green with the uniform illumination for quantifying control function |
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CN (1) | CN108121289A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110771704A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-11 | 湖南浩茗茶业食品有限公司 | Tea spreading device for dark tea pile fermentation |
CN110859232A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-06 | 湖南浩茗茶业食品有限公司 | Automatic dark tea spreading and piling room |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810090530.8A patent/CN108121289A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110771704A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-11 | 湖南浩茗茶业食品有限公司 | Tea spreading device for dark tea pile fermentation |
CN110859232A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-06 | 湖南浩茗茶业食品有限公司 | Automatic dark tea spreading and piling room |
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