CN108119872B - Lamp locking device - Google Patents
Lamp locking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108119872B CN108119872B CN201810045363.5A CN201810045363A CN108119872B CN 108119872 B CN108119872 B CN 108119872B CN 201810045363 A CN201810045363 A CN 201810045363A CN 108119872 B CN108119872 B CN 108119872B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
- F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/18—Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
一种灯具锁固装置,包括转轴座、卡接槽和锁扣,转轴座设置在灯具安装发光组件的壳体的边缘,卡接槽设置在灯具的灯罩的边缘,锁扣将所述灯罩锁紧固定在壳体上,锁扣包括回转轴、连接部和卡接部,所述回转轴安装在转轴座内,所述卡接部扣紧在卡接槽中。能够实现LED灯具的灯罩和壳体可靠锁紧的同时,制造和安装成本较低,能重复使用,并且能够便捷高效地安装与拆卸。
A lamp locking device includes a rotating shaft seat, a clamping groove and a lock buckle, wherein the rotating shaft seat is arranged at the edge of a housing of the lamp for mounting a light-emitting component, the clamping groove is arranged at the edge of a lampshade of the lamp, and the lock buckle locks and fixes the lampshade to the housing, and the lock buckle includes a rotating shaft, a connecting part and a clamping part, the rotating shaft is installed in the rotating shaft seat, and the clamping part is clamped in the clamping groove. While being able to realize reliable locking of the lampshade and the housing of the LED lamp, the manufacturing and installation costs are low, the lampshade can be reused, and the lampshade can be conveniently and efficiently installed and disassembled.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及一种灯具锁固装置。The invention relates to a lamp locking device.
背景技术Background technique
LED光源以其发光效率高、耗电量少、使用寿命长、安全可靠性强和有利于环保等优点,成为了现代灯光照明的主流产品。现有LED灯具也逐渐运用于路灯领域,由于单个LED发光体一般为点光源,为保证亮度,故LED路灯多采用LED发光体群,这样就导致LED路灯的灯罩面积一般较大。LED light sources have become the mainstream products of modern lighting due to their high luminous efficiency, low power consumption, long service life, strong safety and reliability, and environmental protection. Existing LED lamps are also gradually used in the field of street lights. Since a single LED light source is generally a point light source, in order to ensure brightness, LED street lights mostly use LED light source groups, which results in a generally larger lampshade area for LED street lights.
现有技术中,为节约LED路灯的成本,灯罩(灯盖)和壳体(灯座)部分一般采用塑料制成,采用螺纹结构进行连接。在LED路灯露天的工作环境和LED光源大发热量影响下,塑料的灯罩和壳体容易老化,特别是与螺钉啮合的塑料螺纹在露天使用数年后,再拆卸螺钉很容易损坏塑料螺纹,不便于再次在壳体上固定灯罩。In the prior art, in order to save the cost of LED street lamps, the lampshade (lamp cover) and the housing (lamp holder) are generally made of plastic and connected by a threaded structure. Under the influence of the outdoor working environment of LED street lamps and the high heat generated by the LED light source, the plastic lampshade and housing are prone to aging. In particular, after being used outdoors for several years, the plastic threads engaged with the screws are easily damaged when the screws are removed, making it inconvenient to fix the lampshade on the housing again.
为解决上述问题,现有技术中已基本放弃直接采用螺纹结构进行固定的方式。例如专利文献CN202675172U公开了一种目前最常用的灯具灯罩卡紧结构,包括灯体和灯罩,所述灯罩安装在所述灯体上,所述灯体的两侧至少各设置有一个卡紧装置,所述卡紧装置包括力臂和支臂,所述力臂和支臂通过第一转动轴连接,所述力臂的端部通过第二转动轴安装在灯体上,所述第一转动轴和第二转动轴上分别安装有阻簧,所述灯罩通过卡紧装置的支臂固定在所述灯体上。由于在灯体上设置有卡紧装置,所述卡紧装置包括力臂和支臂,力臂和支臂通过第一转动轴连接,力臂的端部通过第二转动轴安装在灯体上,在两个转动轴上分别安装有扭簧,灯罩通过卡紧装置的支臂固定在所述灯体上。In order to solve the above problems, the prior art has basically abandoned the method of directly using a threaded structure for fixing. For example, patent document CN202675172U discloses a currently most commonly used lampshade clamping structure, including a lamp body and a lampshade, the lampshade is installed on the lamp body, at least one clamping device is provided on each side of the lamp body, the clamping device includes a force arm and a support arm, the force arm and the support arm are connected by a first rotating shaft, the end of the force arm is installed on the lamp body through a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively installed with a blocking spring, and the lampshade is fixed to the lamp body through the support arm of the clamping device. Since a clamping device is provided on the lamp body, the clamping device includes a force arm and a support arm, the force arm and the support arm are connected by a first rotating shaft, the end of the force arm is installed on the lamp body through a second rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is respectively installed on the two rotating shafts, and the lampshade is fixed to the lamp body through the support arm of the clamping device.
上述灯具灯罩卡紧结构由多个零部件组装而成,体积也较大,制造组装成本较高。而且安装后需要拆卸时,特别是在安装使用较长时间后,拆卸时需要使用工具例如螺丝刀撬动其支臂,但是由于灯罩外形结构的影响,施力方向受到限制,即无法从正好对准脱开方向的角度施力,所以通常需要较大的力,并且容易损伤搭扣、灯罩或灯体。The above-mentioned lampshade clamping structure is assembled from multiple parts, and is relatively large in size, and has a high manufacturing and assembly cost. Moreover, when it needs to be disassembled after installation, especially after being installed and used for a long time, it is necessary to use a tool such as a screwdriver to pry its arm, but due to the influence of the shape and structure of the lampshade, the force application direction is limited, that is, it is impossible to apply force from an angle that is exactly aligned with the disengagement direction, so a large force is usually required, and it is easy to damage the buckle, lampshade or lamp body.
专利文献CN103672769A中公开了另一种LED灯具卡件,包括设置在灯盖上呈条形槽状的卡口和固定连接在灯座上的灯座卡具,所述灯座卡具包括卡扣底座和弧形弹性板,所述卡扣底座固定连接在灯座上,弧形弹性板的一端与卡扣底座铰连接,弧形弹性板的另一端还设置有卡扣,所述卡扣与弧形弹性板的结合部为光滑圆弧,所述卡口位于弧形弹性板绕其与卡扣底座铰接点的转动方向上,且弧形弹性板自由状态下其两端的距离小于卡口与弧形弹性板和卡扣底座铰接点的距离。Patent document CN103672769A discloses another LED lamp clamp, including a bayonet in the shape of a strip groove arranged on the lamp cover and a lamp holder clamp fixedly connected to the lamp holder, the lamp holder clamp including a buckle base and an arc-shaped elastic plate, the buckle base is fixedly connected to the lamp holder, one end of the arc-shaped elastic plate is hinged to the buckle base, and the other end of the arc-shaped elastic plate is also provided with a buckle, the joint between the buckle and the arc-shaped elastic plate is a smooth arc, the bayonet is located in the rotation direction of the arc-shaped elastic plate around the hinge point between the arc-shaped elastic plate and the buckle base, and the distance between the two ends of the arc-shaped elastic plate in the free state is smaller than the distance between the bayonet and the hinge point between the arc-shaped elastic plate and the buckle base.
该LED灯具卡件同样存在零部件多、制造组装均不便的问题,并且卡扣的卡紧可靠性不高。The LED lamp clamp also has the problems of many parts, inconvenient manufacturing and assembly, and low clamping reliability of the buckle.
为解决卡紧可靠性问题,专利文献CN103672768A中公开了一种防脱落LED灯座卡件,包括设置在灯盖上呈条形槽状的卡口、固定连接在灯座上的灯座卡具和防脱销,所述灯座卡具包括卡扣底座和弧形弹性板,所述卡扣底座固定连接在灯座上,弧形弹性板的一端与卡扣底座铰连接,弧形弹性板的另一端还设置有卡扣,所述卡扣与弧形弹性板的结合部为光滑圆弧,所述卡口位于弧形弹性板绕其与卡扣底座铰接点的转动方向上,弧形弹性板自由状态下其两端的距离小于卡口与弧形弹性板和卡扣底座铰接点的距离,所述弧形弹性板和灯盖对应位置上还分别设置有用于安装防脱销的弧形板销孔和灯盖销孔。In order to solve the problem of clamping reliability, patent document CN103672768A discloses an anti-falling LED lamp holder clamp, including a bayonet in the shape of a strip groove arranged on the lamp cover, a lamp holder clamp fixedly connected to the lamp holder and an anti-falling pin, the lamp holder clamp including a buckle base and an arc-shaped elastic plate, the buckle base is fixedly connected to the lamp holder, one end of the arc-shaped elastic plate is hinged to the buckle base, and the other end of the arc-shaped elastic plate is also provided with a buckle, the joint between the buckle and the arc-shaped elastic plate is a smooth arc, the bayonet is located in the rotation direction of the arc-shaped elastic plate around the hinge point between it and the buckle base, the distance between the two ends of the arc-shaped elastic plate in the free state is smaller than the distance between the bayonet and the hinge point between the arc-shaped elastic plate and the buckle base, and the arc-shaped elastic plate and the lamp cover are respectively provided with an arc-shaped plate pin hole and a lamp cover pin hole for installing an anti-falling pin at corresponding positions.
这种防脱落LED灯座卡件,同样存在零部件多、制造组装均不便的问题。为了提高卡扣的卡紧可靠性,还需要通过灯盖销孔和弧形板销孔穿设防脱销来提高牢固性,更是影响了装拆效率。This anti-drop LED lamp holder clamp also has the problem of many parts and inconvenient manufacturing and assembly. In order to improve the clamping reliability of the buckle, it is necessary to insert an anti-drop pin through the lamp cover pin hole and the arc plate pin hole to improve the firmness, which further affects the assembly and disassembly efficiency.
上述问题在其它文献中也有提出并披露了其对应的解决方案。专利文献CN104344359A考虑到在照明灯具领域,很多灯具都是采用卡扣压紧透明件,由于卡扣自身无可靠的自锁功能,在运输、剧烈振动、或跌落过程中,可能会使卡扣松开,从而失去了压紧透明件的作用。故提出了一种灯具的卡扣结构,包括:一端与灯具的其中一个部件可转动连接的卡扣,卡扣的另一端设有两个卡合凸台,两个卡合凸台之间形成一个安装槽;安装在安装槽内并且与卡合凸台可转动连接的自锁扣,自锁扣包括本体及设于本体的一侧面的中部的卡持凸耳;固定在安装槽的底部的复位弹性件,复位弹性件与手柄部与卡持凸耳背对的一侧相抵接;设于灯具的另外一个部件上的配合件,配合件包括块状的基体及设于基体的其中一侧面的中部的扣合凸起,基体位于扣合凸起的两侧的区域为阻挡部,卡合凸台与阻挡部相抵接,卡持凸耳在复位弹性件的弹性支撑力的作用下与扣合凸起紧紧卡持。The above problems have also been raised and their corresponding solutions have been disclosed in other documents. Patent document CN104344359A takes into account that in the field of lighting fixtures, many lamps use buckles to press transparent parts. Since the buckles themselves have no reliable self-locking function, the buckles may loosen during transportation, severe vibration, or falling, thereby losing the function of pressing the transparent parts. Therefore, a buckle structure of a lamp is proposed, comprising: a buckle that is rotatably connected to one of the components of the lamp at one end, and two locking bosses are provided at the other end of the buckle, and a mounting groove is formed between the two locking bosses; a self-locking buckle that is installed in the mounting groove and rotatably connected to the locking boss, the self-locking buckle comprising a main body and a locking boss arranged in the middle of one side of the main body; a reset elastic member fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove, the reset elastic member abutting against the side of the handle portion opposite to the locking boss; a matching member provided on another component of the lamp, the matching member comprising a block-shaped base and a locking boss arranged in the middle of one side of the base, the area of the base located on both sides of the locking boss is a blocking portion, the locking boss abuts against the blocking portion, and the locking boss is tightly clamped with the locking boss under the action of the elastic supporting force of the reset elastic member.
该卡扣结构的安全性得以增强,但是结构复杂、体积大,操作相对来说也不方便。The safety of the buckle structure is enhanced, but the structure is complex, the volume is large, and the operation is relatively inconvenient.
本领域常用的灯具锁扣在专利文献中CN104791721A中也有较清楚的披露,其为了解决灯具搭扣都不具备防脱功能,在受振动的情况下,搭扣容易失效的问题,在现有搭扣的基础上增加了防脱结构,具体包括:固定座,固定座包括固定座本体和两第一安装板,固定座本体一端的两侧上各设有一第一安装板,第一安装板上开有第一安装孔;压片,压片包括压片本体和两第二安装板,压片本体一端的两侧上各设有一第二安装板,第二安装板上开有与第一安装孔对应设置的第二安装孔,压片本体上开有卡口,卡口处设有卡扣凸起;挂钩,使得固定座和压片可转动地连接;扭簧;卡扣板,卡扣板固定在固定座上,卡扣板上设有与卡扣凸起相匹配的卡扣槽。本发明通过挂钩、固定座和压片的配合实现搭扣效果,将灯具的灯壳和面盖合上,再通过压片上的卡扣凸起和卡扣板的卡扣槽配合固定压片,从而实现搭扣的压片的防脱效果。The commonly used lamp lock in this field is also clearly disclosed in the patent document CN104791721A. In order to solve the problem that the lamp buckles do not have an anti-slip function and are prone to failure under vibration, an anti-slip structure is added on the basis of the existing buckles, specifically including: a fixed seat, the fixed seat includes a fixed seat body and two first mounting plates, a first mounting plate is respectively provided on both sides of one end of the fixed seat body, and a first mounting hole is opened on the first mounting plate; a pressing plate, the pressing plate includes a pressing plate body and two second mounting plates, a second mounting plate is respectively provided on both sides of one end of the pressing plate body, and a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole is opened on the second mounting plate, and a bayonet is opened on the pressing plate body, and a bayonet protrusion is provided at the bayonet; a hook, so that the fixed seat and the pressing plate are rotatably connected; a torsion spring; a buckle plate, the buckle plate is fixed on the fixed seat, and a buckle groove matching the buckle protrusion is provided on the buckle plate. The present invention realizes the buckle effect by cooperating with the hook, the fixing seat and the pressing piece. The lamp housing and the face cover of the lamp are closed, and the pressing piece is fixed by cooperating with the buckle protrusion on the pressing piece and the buckle groove of the buckle plate, thereby realizing the anti-fall-off effect of the buckle pressing piece.
该方案有望解决重复使用和卡紧可靠性的问题,但是结构复杂,造成制造、组装和使用上均不方便。This solution is expected to solve the problems of reuse and clamping reliability, but the structure is complex, making it inconvenient to manufacture, assemble and use.
总体而言,LED灯具特别是较大的LED路灯/场灯多为露天使用,而且安装维护时高空作业情况较多,便捷高效的安装和拆卸结构才能真正满足行业对耗时和效率方面的要求。同时由于使用范围广,数量多,较低的制造和安装成本以及可以重复使用的锁扣结构,会带来资源节约上的极大优势。这一切的前提必须建立在高可靠性的锁紧效果之上,只有同时实现和满足这三方面的要求,才能真正促进LED灯具行业发挥其高效、优质、资源节约的环保优势。In general, LED lamps, especially large LED street lamps/field lamps, are mostly used outdoors, and there are many high-altitude operations during installation and maintenance. Only a convenient and efficient installation and disassembly structure can truly meet the industry's requirements for time consumption and efficiency. At the same time, due to the wide range of uses, large quantities, low manufacturing and installation costs, and reusable locking structures, it will bring great advantages in resource conservation. The premise of all this must be based on a highly reliable locking effect. Only by achieving and meeting these three requirements at the same time can the LED lighting industry truly promote its environmental advantages of high efficiency, high quality, and resource conservation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于以上情形,为了解决上述技术存在的问题,本发明提出一种灯具锁固装置,能够实现LED灯具的灯罩和壳体可靠锁紧的同时,制造和安装成本较低,能重复使用,并且能够便捷高效地安装与拆卸。In view of the above situation, in order to solve the problems existing in the above technology, the present invention proposes a lamp locking device, which can achieve reliable locking of the lampshade and the shell of the LED lamp, while having low manufacturing and installation costs, can be reused, and can be installed and disassembled conveniently and efficiently.
根据本发明的灯具锁固装置,包括转轴座、卡接槽和锁扣,转轴座设置在灯具安装发光组件的壳体的边缘,卡接槽设置在灯具的灯罩的边缘,锁扣将所述灯罩锁紧固定在壳体上,锁扣包括回转轴、连接部和卡接部,所述回转轴安装在转轴座内,所述卡接部扣紧在卡接槽中。通过锁扣与灯具壳体/灯罩的转轴座/卡接槽的配合,可以方便地安装和拆卸。在安装时,只要将回转轴安装至转轴座中,再将卡接部按入卡接槽中即可完成安装过程。由于锁扣连接部的变形作用,在安装时卡接部可以轻松越过卡接槽的边缘。卡接部越过卡接槽边缘并落入卡接槽中后,由于锁扣连接部的回复作用,可以使卡接部牢固地扣紧卡接槽,保证灯罩与壳体之间的锁紧和相互固定。The lamp locking device according to the present invention comprises a shaft seat, a clamping groove and a lock, wherein the shaft seat is arranged at the edge of the housing of the lamp for mounting the light-emitting component, the clamping groove is arranged at the edge of the lampshade of the lamp, and the lock locks and fixes the lampshade on the housing, and the lock comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting part and a clamping part, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft seat, and the clamping part is clamped in the clamping groove. Through the cooperation of the lock with the shaft seat/clampshade of the lamp housing/lampshade, the installation and disassembly can be convenient. During installation, the installation process can be completed by simply installing the shaft into the shaft seat and then pressing the clamping part into the clamping groove. Due to the deformation effect of the lock connection part, the clamping part can easily pass over the edge of the clamping groove during installation. After the clamping part passes over the edge of the clamping groove and falls into the clamping groove, due to the recovery effect of the lock connection part, the clamping part can be firmly clamped in the clamping groove, thereby ensuring the locking and mutual fixation between the lampshade and the housing.
优选地,所述连接部上设有波形结构,连接部上在所述波形结构的上方设有外拆卸孔,与外拆卸孔相对的卡接部的中部设有内拆卸孔或者内拆卸槽。Preferably, a corrugated structure is provided on the connecting portion, an outer disassembly hole is provided on the connecting portion above the corrugated structure, and an inner disassembly hole or an inner disassembly groove is provided in the middle of the clamping portion opposite to the outer disassembly hole.
波纹结构提供更好的弹性变形,不仅可以向外扳动连接部,还可以在按压/撬动卡接部时使连接部沿其长度方向产生变形,两种变形可以综合发生作用,在安装/拆卸时通过变形使易于拆装,不损伤结构,在使用状态中由于回弹力的作用又能提供最佳锁紧力。The corrugated structure provides better elastic deformation, which not only allows the connection part to be pushed outward, but also allows the connection part to be deformed along its length when the clamping part is pressed/pried. The two deformations can work in combination to facilitate disassembly and assembly through deformation during installation/disassembly without damaging the structure. In the use state, the elastic force can provide the best locking force.
通过外拆卸孔和内拆卸孔/内拆卸槽的配合,在拆卸时只要使用一根长条形的工具例如常见的平口螺丝刀,从外拆卸孔中伸入并插入内拆卸孔/内拆卸槽中,向上撬动,即可由于锁扣连接部的变形,使锁扣卡接部与灯罩脱离接触,轻松取下。Through the cooperation of the outer disassembly hole and the inner disassembly hole/inner disassembly groove, when disassembling, only a long tool such as a common flat-blade screwdriver is needed, which is inserted from the outer disassembly hole and into the inner disassembly hole/inner disassembly groove, and then pried upward. Due to the deformation of the lock connection part, the lock clamping part can be disengaged from the lampshade and can be easily removed.
优选地,所述转轴座和壳体、卡接槽和灯罩分别为一体成型的塑料结构,所述锁扣为一体成型的金属结构。转轴座一体化成型在壳体上,卡接槽一体化成型在灯罩上,有助于提高锁紧固定连接时的稳定性和可靠性,锁扣采用一体成型的金属结构,有助于选择利用金属自身的弹性便于形成锁紧力,并且一次性成型有助于降低制造成本。锁扣采用与转轴座及卡接槽不同的材质,具有不同的硬度,可防止相互卡死/锁死或损坏。Preferably, the shaft seat and the housing, the clamping groove and the lampshade are respectively integrally formed plastic structures, and the lock buckle is an integrally formed metal structure. The shaft seat is integrally formed on the housing, and the clamping groove is integrally formed on the lampshade, which helps to improve the stability and reliability of the locking and fixing connection. The lock buckle adopts an integrally formed metal structure, which helps to use the elasticity of the metal itself to form a locking force, and one-time molding helps to reduce manufacturing costs. The lock buckle is made of a different material from the shaft seat and the clamping groove, and has different hardness, which can prevent mutual jamming/locking or damage.
优选地,所述卡接槽包括设置在灯罩边缘的卡接槽座,卡接槽座中设置与灯罩平行的卡接槽面。Preferably, the clamping groove comprises a clamping groove seat arranged at the edge of the lampshade, and a clamping groove surface parallel to the lampshade is arranged in the clamping groove seat.
优选地,所述卡接槽面为圆弧面。Preferably, the engaging groove surface is an arc surface.
优选地,所述灯罩的边缘设有灯罩凸边,所述卡接槽座高于所述灯罩凸边。Preferably, a lampshade convex edge is provided on the edge of the lampshade, and the clamping groove seat is higher than the lampshade convex edge.
优选地,所述转轴座设有安装回转轴的转轴孔。Preferably, the rotating shaft seat is provided with a rotating shaft hole for installing the rotating shaft.
优选地,所述转轴孔为开口结构,便于回转轴装入。Preferably, the rotating shaft hole is an open structure to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft.
优选地,所述转轴座上设有开口,使转轴座及其转轴孔分为具有中部容纳空间的分体结构。转轴座上设置开口形成的中部容纳空间用于容纳下连接部,下连接部的宽度小于回转轴的长度,在回转轴的两端装入转轴孔后,下连接部可以自由进出所述中部容纳空间,有助于在保证可靠性的同时充分利用空间并减小锁扣的整体体积。Preferably, the shaft seat is provided with an opening, so that the shaft seat and the shaft hole are divided into a split structure with a middle accommodating space. The middle accommodating space formed by the opening provided on the shaft seat is used to accommodate the lower connecting part, the width of the lower connecting part is smaller than the length of the rotating shaft, and after the two ends of the rotating shaft are installed in the shaft holes, the lower connecting part can freely enter and exit the middle accommodating space, which helps to fully utilize the space and reduce the overall volume of the lock while ensuring reliability.
优选地,所述壳体和灯罩之间设有密封圈。密封圈一方面对壳体和灯罩组成的灯具内空间起到密封作用,另一方面也在壳体和灯罩之间构成弹性缓冲,避免锁扣锁紧时对两者的扣紧力过于强大或受力不均导致壳体/灯罩/锁扣的损伤或长期应力损伤。Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the housing and the lampshade. The sealing ring not only seals the inner space of the lamp formed by the housing and the lampshade, but also forms an elastic buffer between the housing and the lampshade to prevent the housing/lampshade/lock from being damaged or long-term stress damage caused by excessive fastening force or uneven force on the two when the lock is locked.
优选地,所述壳体背部设有安装架。Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the back of the housing.
在采取本发明提出的技术后,根据本发明实施例的灯具锁固装置,具有以下有益效果:After adopting the technology proposed by the present invention, the lamp locking device according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1)便于安装和拆卸,在装拆过程中操作方便、省力,不会对灯具壳体及灯罩造成损伤破坏;并且拆卸下来的锁扣可以反复长期使用,节约了成本。1) Easy to install and disassemble, easy and labor-saving operation during installation and disassembly, and will not cause damage to the lamp housing and lampshade; and the disassembled lock can be repeatedly used for a long time, saving costs.
2)在使用状态中能给灯具的壳体和灯罩提供最佳锁紧力,既能将灯罩牢牢地锁紧固定在灯具壳体上,又具有一定的弹性变形能力,避免灯具壳体或灯罩在长期受力的状态下产生过度的疲劳损伤,增加了使用寿命。2) It can provide the best locking force for the lamp body and lampshade when in use, which can not only lock the lampshade firmly on the lamp body, but also has a certain elastic deformation ability, so as to avoid excessive fatigue damage of the lamp body or lampshade under long-term stress and increase the service life.
3)结构小巧轻便,制造工艺简捷,不需单独组装,提高了制造效率,降低了制造和使用成本。3) The structure is compact and light, the manufacturing process is simple, and no separate assembly is required, which improves manufacturing efficiency and reduces manufacturing and use costs.
4)锁扣连接部设置波纹结构时,能提供更好的弹性变形,不仅可以向外扳动连接部,还可以在按压/撬动卡接部时使连接部沿其长度方向产生变形,两种变形可以综合发生作用,在安装/拆卸时通过变形使易于拆装,不损伤结构,在使用状态中由于回弹力的作用又能提供最佳锁紧力。4) When a corrugated structure is provided on the lock connection, it can provide better elastic deformation, which can not only push the connection part outward, but also cause the connection part to deform along its length direction when pressing/prying the clamping part. The two deformations can work in combination, making it easy to disassemble and assemble during installation/disassembly through deformation without damaging the structure, and providing the best locking force due to the rebound force in the use state.
5)锁扣连接部为平滑表面时,不仅具有美观性,而且减小了整体尺寸,制造和包装均比较方便,在长期使用中也不容易累积杂物(在长期使用特别是在室外使用时,复杂的结构容易积累外界的各种细小污垢杂物),同时锁扣连接部采用弹性材质制作也能提供装拆时的变形量以及长期使用时的最佳锁紧力。5) When the lock connection part has a smooth surface, it is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also reduces the overall size, is easier to manufacture and package, and is not easy to accumulate debris during long-term use (during long-term use, especially outdoor use, the complex structure is prone to accumulate various small dirt and debris from the outside world). At the same time, the lock connection part is made of elastic material, which can also provide deformation during assembly and disassembly and the best locking force during long-term use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出了本发明的灯具锁固装置结构图;FIG1 shows a structural diagram of a lamp locking device of the present invention;
图2为图1中的锁扣结构图;FIG2 is a structural diagram of the lock in FIG1 ;
图3为图2另一个角度的视图;FIG3 is a view from another angle of FIG2 ;
图4为图1中的转轴座从底部观察的结构图;FIG4 is a structural diagram of the rotating shaft seat in FIG1 viewed from the bottom;
图5为图1中的卡接槽结构图;FIG5 is a structural diagram of the clamping slot in FIG1;
图6为图1中锁扣在灯具上的安装结构放大图;FIG6 is an enlarged view of the installation structure of the lock in FIG1 on the lamp;
图7为图6的锁扣在灯具上的安装剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the lock of FIG. 6 installed on a lamp.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图给出的实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。所描述的实施例包括帮助理解的各种具体细节,但它们只能被看作是示例性的,是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。除非另作定义,此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。同时,为了使说明书更加清楚简洁,将省略对本领域熟知功能和构造的详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments given in the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments include various specific details to help understanding, but they can only be regarded as exemplary and are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. At the same time, in order to make the description clearer and more concise, detailed descriptions of functions and structures well known in the art will be omitted.
如图1所示,一种灯具锁固装置,包括转轴座11、卡接槽21和锁扣3,转轴座11设置在灯具安装发光组件的壳体10的边缘,卡接槽21设置在灯具的灯罩20的边缘,锁扣3将所述灯罩20锁紧固定在壳体10上。壳体10背部设有安装架19用于灯具安装。As shown in FIG1 , a lamp locking device comprises a shaft seat 11, a clamping groove 21 and a lock buckle 3. The shaft seat 11 is arranged at the edge of a housing 10 for mounting a light-emitting component of the lamp, the clamping groove 21 is arranged at the edge of a lampshade 20 of the lamp, and the lock buckle 3 locks and fixes the lampshade 20 on the housing 10. A mounting frame 19 is arranged at the back of the housing 10 for mounting the lamp.
如图2和图3所示,锁扣3包括回转轴31、连接部32和卡接部33,所述连接部32包括弹性连接板320、上连接部321和下连接部322,上连接部321设置在弹性连接板320顶部并与卡接部33连接,下连接部322设置在弹性连接板320底部并与回转轴31连接;所述弹性连接板320上设有波形结构5。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the lock 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a connecting part 32 and a clamping part 33. The connecting part 32 includes an elastic connecting plate 320, an upper connecting part 321 and a lower connecting part 322. The upper connecting part 321 is arranged on the top of the elastic connecting plate 320 and is connected to the clamping part 33, and the lower connecting part 322 is arranged at the bottom of the elastic connecting plate 320 and is connected to the rotating shaft 31; the elastic connecting plate 320 is provided with a corrugated structure 5.
所述波形结构5平行于回转轴31和卡接部33,波形结构5包括依次连接的第一偏置板51、圆弧板52和第二偏置板53,第一偏置板51的法线相对于弹性连接板320的顶部和底部连接线倾斜设置,第二偏置板53与第一偏置板51相对圆弧板52对称设置,第一偏置板51和第二偏置板53的另一端分别与弹性连接板320的顶部/底部连接。The corrugated structure 5 is parallel to the rotating shaft 31 and the clamping part 33, and includes a first biasing plate 51, an arc plate 52 and a second biasing plate 53 which are connected in sequence. The normal of the first biasing plate 51 is inclined relative to the top and bottom connecting lines of the elastic connecting plate 320, and the second biasing plate 53 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the first biasing plate 51 and the arc plate 52. The other ends of the first biasing plate 51 and the second biasing plate 53 are respectively connected to the top/bottom of the elastic connecting plate 320.
进一步地,所述弹性连接板320上设有相互连接的三组第一偏置板51、圆弧板52和第二偏置板53,相邻的第一偏置板51和第二偏置板53之间通过圆弧板连接。Furthermore, the elastic connection plate 320 is provided with three groups of first biasing plates 51 , arc plates 52 and second biasing plates 53 connected to each other, and adjacent first biasing plates 51 and second biasing plates 53 are connected via the arc plates.
波纹结构提供更好的弹性变形,不仅可以向外扳动连接部,还可以在按压/撬动卡接部时使连接部沿其长度方向产生变形,两种变形可以综合发生作用,在安装/拆卸时通过变形使易于拆装,不损伤结构,在使用状态中由于回弹力的作用又能提供最佳锁紧力。The corrugated structure provides better elastic deformation, which not only allows the connection part to be pushed outward, but also allows the connection part to be deformed along its length when the clamping part is pressed/pried. The two deformations can work in combination to facilitate disassembly and assembly through deformation during installation/disassembly without damaging the structure. In the use state, the elastic force can provide the best locking force.
进一步地,所述弹性连接板320顶部与上连接部321连接处设有外拆卸孔41,所述卡接部33为向下卷曲的弧形结构,卡接部33的中部设有内拆卸孔或者内拆卸槽42。通过外拆卸孔和内拆卸孔/内拆卸槽的配合,在拆卸时只要使用一根长条形的工具例如常见的平口螺丝刀,从外拆卸孔中伸入并插入内拆卸孔/内拆卸槽中,向上撬动,即可由于锁扣连接部的变形,使锁扣卡接部与灯罩脱离接触,轻松取下。Furthermore, an outer disassembly hole 41 is provided at the connection between the top of the elastic connecting plate 320 and the upper connecting portion 321, and the clamping portion 33 is a downwardly curled arc structure, and an inner disassembly hole or inner disassembly groove 42 is provided in the middle of the clamping portion 33. Through the cooperation of the outer disassembly hole and the inner disassembly hole/inner disassembly groove, when disassembling, only a long tool such as a common flat screwdriver is used, which is inserted from the outer disassembly hole and into the inner disassembly hole/inner disassembly groove, and pried upward, and the lock clamping portion can be disengaged from the lampshade due to the deformation of the lock connection portion, and can be easily removed.
所述外拆卸孔41为长方形槽孔。所述卡接部33为分体结构,内拆卸槽42设置在所述分体结构之间。便于制造,且形成两个较小的弧形结构,有利于其弹性变形。The outer disassembly hole 41 is a rectangular slot. The clamping portion 33 is a split structure, and the inner disassembly groove 42 is arranged between the split structures. It is easy to manufacture and forms two smaller arc structures, which is conducive to its elastic deformation.
进一步地,所述弹性连接板320上开设的外拆卸孔41延伸至与弹性连接板320连接的上连接部321上。这样设置抬高了外拆卸孔41的位置,有利于外拆卸孔41与内拆卸槽42对齐,通过工具例如平口螺丝刀从外拆卸孔41伸入至内拆卸槽42中,并向上翘起,即可使卡接部33脱离卡接槽42,可以在保证较低的整体高度及较小的整体体积情况下也能方便拆卸。Furthermore, the outer disassembly hole 41 provided on the elastic connection plate 320 extends to the upper connection portion 321 connected to the elastic connection plate 320. This arrangement raises the position of the outer disassembly hole 41, which is conducive to aligning the outer disassembly hole 41 with the inner disassembly groove 42. By inserting a tool such as a flat-blade screwdriver from the outer disassembly hole 41 into the inner disassembly groove 42 and tilting it upward, the clamping portion 33 can be disengaged from the clamping groove 42, and the disassembly can be facilitated while ensuring a relatively low overall height and a relatively small overall volume.
如图4所示,壳体10的边缘设有转轴座11,转轴座11设有安装回转轴31的转轴孔110,所述转轴孔110为开口结构,便于回转轴31装入。转轴座11上设有开口,使转轴座11及其转轴孔110分为具有中部容纳空间的分体结构。转轴座11上设置开口形成的中部容纳空间用于容纳下连接部322,下连接部322的宽度小于回转轴31的长度,在回转轴31的两端装入转轴孔110后,下连接部322可以自由进出所述中部容纳空间,有助于在保证可靠性的同时充分利用空间并减小锁扣的整体体积。As shown in FIG4 , a rotating shaft seat 11 is provided at the edge of the housing 10, and the rotating shaft seat 11 is provided with a rotating shaft hole 110 for installing the rotating shaft 31, and the rotating shaft hole 110 is an open structure, which is convenient for the rotating shaft 31 to be installed. The rotating shaft seat 11 is provided with an opening, so that the rotating shaft seat 11 and its rotating shaft hole 110 are divided into a split structure with a middle accommodating space. The middle accommodating space formed by the opening provided on the rotating shaft seat 11 is used to accommodate the lower connecting portion 322, and the width of the lower connecting portion 322 is smaller than the length of the rotating shaft 31. After the two ends of the rotating shaft 31 are installed in the rotating shaft holes 110, the lower connecting portion 322 can freely enter and exit the middle accommodating space, which helps to fully utilize the space and reduce the overall volume of the lock while ensuring reliability.
如图5所示,灯罩20的边缘设有卡接槽21,卡接槽21包括设置在灯罩20边缘的卡接槽座210,卡接槽座210中设置与灯罩20平行的卡接槽面211,所述卡接槽面211为圆弧面。所述灯罩20的边缘设有灯罩凸边201,所述卡接槽座210高于所述灯罩凸边201。As shown in FIG5 , a clamping groove 21 is provided at the edge of the lampshade 20, and the clamping groove 21 includes a clamping groove seat 210 provided at the edge of the lampshade 20, and a clamping groove surface 211 parallel to the lampshade 20 is provided in the clamping groove seat 210, and the clamping groove surface 211 is an arc surface. A lampshade convex edge 201 is provided at the edge of the lampshade 20, and the clamping groove seat 210 is higher than the lampshade convex edge 201.
下面请参照图6和图7并结合图1至图3所示,所述回转轴31安装在转轴座11内,所述卡接部33扣紧在卡接槽21中。通过锁扣与灯具壳体/灯罩的转轴座/卡接槽的配合,可以方便地安装和拆卸。在安装时,只要将回转轴安装至转轴座中,再将卡接部按入卡接槽中即可完成安装过程。由于锁扣连接部的变形作用,在安装时卡接部可以轻松越过卡接槽的边缘。卡接部越过卡接槽边缘并落入卡接槽中后,由于锁扣连接部的回复作用,可以使卡接部牢固地扣紧卡接槽,保证灯罩与壳体之间的锁紧和相互固定。Please refer to Figures 6 and 7 in conjunction with Figures 1 to 3. The rotating shaft 31 is installed in the rotating shaft seat 11, and the clamping part 33 is fastened in the clamping groove 21. Through the cooperation of the lock with the rotating shaft seat/clamping groove of the lamp housing/lampshade, it can be easily installed and disassembled. During installation, just install the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft seat, and then press the clamping part into the clamping groove to complete the installation process. Due to the deformation effect of the lock connection part, the clamping part can easily pass over the edge of the clamping groove during installation. After the clamping part passes over the edge of the clamping groove and falls into the clamping groove, due to the recovery effect of the lock connection part, the clamping part can be firmly fastened to the clamping groove, ensuring the locking and mutual fixation between the lampshade and the housing.
所述壳体10和灯罩20之间设有密封圈29。密封圈29一方面对壳体10和灯罩20组成的灯具内空间起到密封作用,另一方面也在壳体10和灯罩20之间构成弹性缓冲,避免锁扣锁紧时对两者的扣紧力过于强大或受力不均导致壳体10/灯罩20/锁扣的损伤或长期应力损伤。A sealing ring 29 is provided between the housing 10 and the lampshade 20. The sealing ring 29 seals the inner space of the lamp formed by the housing 10 and the lampshade 20, and also forms an elastic buffer between the housing 10 and the lampshade 20 to prevent the housing 10/lampshade 20/lock from being damaged or long-term stress damaged due to excessive fastening force or uneven force on the two when the lock is locked.
在本实施例中,所述卡接部33为向下卷曲的弧形结构,向下弯曲成半圆弧状即可便利地卡入扣紧在卡接槽21中。卡接部33也可以设置为向上卷曲的弧形结构,此种情况下,向上弯曲后需转而向下,形成一个接近圆环的结构,以利用此类圆环下方的表面卡入扣紧在卡接槽21中,相对于直接向下弯曲耗材较多些。但此种向上弯曲并转而向下形成接近于圆环的弧形结构有个优点在于其边缘通过弯折隐藏到了卡接部33下方内部,在安装后不会突出表面,即使手摸也不会有锐利突起。In this embodiment, the clamping portion 33 is an arc-shaped structure that curls downward, and can be conveniently snapped into and fastened in the clamping groove 21 by bending downward into a semicircular arc. The clamping portion 33 can also be set as an arc-shaped structure that curls upward. In this case, after bending upward, it needs to turn downward to form a structure close to a circular ring, so as to use the surface below such a circular ring to snap into and fasten in the clamping groove 21, which is more consumable than bending directly downward. However, this kind of arc-shaped structure that bends upward and turns downward to form a circular ring has an advantage in that its edge is hidden inside the lower part of the clamping portion 33 by bending, and will not protrude from the surface after installation, and there will be no sharp protrusions even if touched by hand.
进一步地,所述下连接部322的宽度小于所述回转轴31的长度。便于将回转轴31的两端转动固定在转轴座11上。更进一步地,所述回转轴31转动固定在转轴座11上的两个端部的直径小于回转轴31中部的直径,这样在回转轴31的两端装入转轴孔110后,回转轴31中部由于直径较大,形成台阶结构,可以防止回转轴31在转轴座11上左右移动。Furthermore, the width of the lower connecting portion 322 is smaller than the length of the rotating shaft 31. This facilitates the rotation of the two ends of the rotating shaft 31 on the rotating shaft seat 11. Furthermore, the diameters of the two ends of the rotating shaft 31 that are rotationally fixed on the rotating shaft seat 11 are smaller than the diameter of the middle portion of the rotating shaft 31. Thus, after the two ends of the rotating shaft 31 are inserted into the rotating shaft hole 110, the middle portion of the rotating shaft 31 has a larger diameter, forming a step structure, which can prevent the rotating shaft 31 from moving left and right on the rotating shaft seat 11.
进一步地,所述回转轴31为空心轴,并且在所述空心轴的外壁上沿其轴向设有转轴槽310。通过设有转轴槽310的空心轴结构设计,使回转轴31具有弹性及回弹力,回转轴31在自由状态下的外径可以稍大于转轴座11上设置的轴孔直径,在将回转轴31卡入转轴座11内时,由于其具有弹性可以压缩,装配完成后,回转轴31的回弹使回转轴31与转轴座11的轴孔配合更加紧密,避免晃动/滑动或非预期的不正常错位现象。由于回转轴31具有径向弹性,在装配过程稍微施加转动力即可使锁扣转动以扣上或脱离灯罩20。当然,所述回转轴31也可以不设置转轴槽310,有利于防止转轴槽310的槽边与其它部位产生触碰。在这种情况下,若要提供前述的配合精密性,可以采用具有一定弹性的材料来制作回转轴31或容纳其的转轴座11,或者采用其它类型的阻尼结构。Furthermore, the rotating shaft 31 is a hollow shaft, and a rotating shaft groove 310 is provided on the outer wall of the hollow shaft along its axial direction. The hollow shaft structure design provided with the rotating shaft groove 310 makes the rotating shaft 31 have elasticity and resilience, and the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 31 in a free state can be slightly larger than the diameter of the shaft hole provided on the rotating shaft seat 11. When the rotating shaft 31 is inserted into the rotating shaft seat 11, it can be compressed due to its elasticity. After the assembly is completed, the rebound of the rotating shaft 31 makes the rotating shaft 31 and the shaft hole of the rotating shaft seat 11 fit more tightly, avoiding shaking/sliding or unexpected abnormal misalignment. Since the rotating shaft 31 has radial elasticity, a slight rotational force can be applied during the assembly process to rotate the lock to buckle or detach the lampshade 20. Of course, the rotating shaft 31 can also be provided without the rotating shaft groove 310, which is conducive to preventing the groove edge of the rotating shaft groove 310 from touching other parts. In this case, if the aforementioned fitting precision is to be provided, a material with a certain elasticity may be used to make the rotating shaft 31 or the rotating shaft seat 11 accommodating the rotating shaft 31 , or other types of damping structures may be used.
进一步地,所述上连接部321包括上连接横板3211,上连接横板3211的两端分别通过连接板与弹性连接板320及卡接部33连接。设置上连接横板3211便于跨越灯罩20上设置的卡接槽21的边缘,也可以设置为圆弧形或其它形状。上连接横板3211相对圆弧形结构来说可以降低整体高度,缩小整体体积。Furthermore, the upper connecting portion 321 includes an upper connecting transverse plate 3211, and the two ends of the upper connecting transverse plate 3211 are respectively connected to the elastic connecting plate 320 and the clamping portion 33 through connecting plates. The upper connecting transverse plate 3211 is provided to facilitate crossing the edge of the clamping groove 21 provided on the lampshade 20, and can also be provided in an arc shape or other shapes. The upper connecting transverse plate 3211 can reduce the overall height and reduce the overall volume relative to the arc-shaped structure.
进一步地,所述回转轴31、连接部32和卡接部33为一体化成型的钣金结构。可以直接通过连续模、级进模等工艺手段一次性完成全部制造过程,制造工艺简便,不需单独组装,提高了制造效率,降低了制造和使用成本。Furthermore, the rotary shaft 31, the connecting part 32 and the clamping part 33 are an integrated sheet metal structure, and the entire manufacturing process can be completed at one time by means of continuous die, progressive die and other process methods. The manufacturing process is simple and does not require separate assembly, which improves manufacturing efficiency and reduces manufacturing and use costs.
根据上述实施例的灯具锁固装置,便于安装和拆卸,在装拆过程中操作方便、省力,不会对灯具壳体及灯罩造成损伤破坏;并且拆卸下来的锁扣可以反复长期使用,节约了成本。The lamp locking device according to the above embodiment is easy to install and disassemble, and is convenient and labor-saving to operate during the installation and disassembly process, and will not cause damage to the lamp housing and lampshade; and the disassembled lock buckle can be repeatedly used for a long time, saving costs.
根据上述实施例的灯具锁固装置,在使用状态中能给灯具的壳体和灯罩提供最佳锁紧力,既能将灯罩牢牢地锁紧固定在灯具壳体上,又具有一定的弹性变形能力,避免灯具壳体或灯罩在长期受力的状态下产生过度的疲劳损伤,增加了使用寿命。According to the lamp locking device of the above embodiment, the optimal locking force can be provided to the lamp housing and lampshade when in use, so that the lampshade can be firmly locked and fixed to the lamp housing, and at the same time, the device has a certain elastic deformation ability, thereby avoiding excessive fatigue damage to the lamp housing or lampshade under long-term stress, thereby increasing the service life.
根据上述实施例的灯具锁固装置,结构小巧轻便,制造工艺简捷,不需单独组装,提高了制造效率,降低了制造和使用成本。The lamp locking device according to the above embodiment has a compact and light structure, a simple manufacturing process, and does not require separate assembly, thereby improving manufacturing efficiency and reducing manufacturing and use costs.
根据上述实施例的灯具锁固装置,锁扣连接部设置波纹结构时,能提供更好的弹性变形,不仅可以向外扳动连接部,还可以在按压/撬动卡接部时使连接部沿其长度方向产生变形,两种变形可以综合发生作用,在安装/拆卸时通过变形使易于拆装,不损伤结构,在使用状态中由于回弹力的作用又能提供最佳锁紧力。According to the lamp locking device of the above embodiment, when the lock connection part is provided with a corrugated structure, it can provide better elastic deformation, which can not only push the connection part outward, but also cause the connection part to deform along its length direction when pressing/prying the clamping part. The two deformations can work in combination, making it easy to disassemble and assemble during installation/disassembly through deformation without damaging the structure, and can provide the best locking force due to the rebound force in the use state.
根据上述实施例的灯具锁固装置,锁扣连接部为平滑表面时,不仅具有美观性,而且减小了整体尺寸,制造和包装均比较方便,在长期使用中也不容易累积杂物(在长期使用特别是在室外使用时,复杂的结构容易积累外界的各种细小污垢杂物),同时锁扣连接部采用弹性材质制作也能提供装拆时的变形量以及长期使用时的最佳锁紧力。According to the lamp locking device of the above embodiment, when the lock connection part has a smooth surface, it is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also reduces the overall size, is convenient to manufacture and package, and is not easy to accumulate debris during long-term use (during long-term use, especially outdoor use, the complex structure is prone to accumulate various small dirt and debris from the outside). At the same time, the lock connection part is made of elastic material, which can also provide the deformation amount during assembly and disassembly and the best locking force during long-term use.
本申请所述的“上”、“下”或者“上方”、“下方”是以正常使用的放置状态而言的相对上下关系,亦即本申请附图所大致展示的上下关系。在放置状态发生变化时,例如翻转时,相应的位置关系也应随之转换以理解或实施本申请的技术方案。The "upper", "lower" or "above" or "below" mentioned in this application refers to the relative up-down relationship in the normal use placement state, that is, the up-down relationship roughly shown in the drawings of this application. When the placement state changes, such as when turning over, the corresponding position relationship should also be changed to understand or implement the technical solution of this application.
Claims (6)
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