CN108118434A - Functional knitting fabric of a kind of high density and application thereof - Google Patents
Functional knitting fabric of a kind of high density and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108118434A CN108118434A CN201611061540.6A CN201611061540A CN108118434A CN 108118434 A CN108118434 A CN 108118434A CN 201611061540 A CN201611061540 A CN 201611061540A CN 108118434 A CN108118434 A CN 108118434A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- yarn
- high density
- knitting fabric
- functional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses functional knitting fabrics of a kind of high density and application thereof.The complex yarn that the cotton yarn that is propped up by 50~80 English of knitting fabric of the present invention and polyester filament containing special-shaped section and fiber number are propped up by 50~80 English is formed, wherein, the content of cotton yarn is 20~55 weight %.The feel of fabric exquisiteness and good hygroscopicity are assigned using High count cotton yarn, simultaneously the good absorbing fast-drying of fabric is assigned using the fine denier complex yarn containing special-shaped section polyester filament, the comfort of dress is improved, available for the functional jacket of production or lower dress.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile fields, and in particular to functional knitting fabric of a kind of high density and application thereof.
Background technology
At present, the functional knitting fabric of high density sold in the market, most of washed by cotton, typical circular section
What the yarn braiding of the ingredients such as synthetic fibre, acrylic fibers formed.It is as highly dense in disclosed a kind of principle of readjustment, restructuring, consolidation and improvement in patent document CN201410452336.1
Functionality knitting fabric and its manufacturing method, fabric is interweaved by regenerated celulose fibre with synthetic fibers to be formed, although not adopting
With cotton fiber, but fabric has the smooth feel and pliability as cotton fiber fabric, while color is glossy, appearance is full,
There is antibacterial and deodorizing, moisturizing etc., however after wearer perspires, moisture-keeping functions can provide the condition of breeding to bacterium again, no
Beneficial to the health of wearer, certain influence is generated to the performance of its antibacterial functions.
For another example a kind of profile fibre knitted fabric and its production technology are disclosed in patent document CN200510042275.2.
Using combed cotton yarn braiding as outer fabric, the braiding of special polyester yarn is as internal layer fabric, although hydrophobicity spun polyester thread
With certain quick-drying function, but the cloth cover that special polyester yarn is formed contacts skin, and comfort is not good enough.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of quick-drying excellent result and the comfortable high density functionality pins of skin contact sense
Knitted fabric.
The functional knitting fabric of the high density of the present invention, by 50~80 English branch（Hereinafter referred to as S）Cotton yarn and containing abnormal shape
Section polyester fiber and fiber number is formed by the complex yarn of 50~80S, wherein, the content of cotton yarn is 20~55 weight %.
The knitting fabric of the present invention passes through at least using high-count cotton yarn and the thin fibre containing special-shaped section polyester filament
Complex yarn is spent, obtains the fine and smooth sense that can be compared favourably with superfine fibre fabric, superior moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function uses its system
The clothes obtained, sense of touch is good, moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function is apparent, has antibacterial effect.
Specific embodiment
The functional knitting fabric of the high density of the present invention, it is contemplated that the compactness of fabric, fine and smooth feel, by 50~80S
Cotton yarn and polyester fiber containing special-shaped section and fiber number formed by the complex yarn of 50~80S, wherein, the content of cotton yarn
For 20~55 weight %.
Consider from skin-friendly, the present invention selects the cotton fiber of good hygroscopicity as main component, but considers it simultaneously
Rapid-drying properties are poor, therefore use special-shaped section polyester fiber to make up the deficiency of this respect.It considers to take into account suction in the present invention
Moist and rapid-drying properties, cotton yarn content are controlled between 20~55 weight %.In order to embody the fine and smooth sense of fabric, fineness of the present invention is
The cotton yarn of 50~80S；And in order to make braiding smoothness, tissue smooth, the polyester fiber containing special-shaped section of 50~80S of selection is answered
Yarns.
The section configuration of special-shaped section polyester fiber used in the present invention be preferably Y shape, cross, triangle, M shape or
The hollow shape of person.In view of these special-shaped sections luster effect is relatively good, large specific surface area, the beautiful degree of fabric can be improved, subtracted
The transparent feel of few fabric.And a part is in special shape in preceding note fiber cross-sectional, moreover it is possible to which the cohesive force between reinforcing fiber utilizes
Gap between heterotypic fibre and spun yarn line is more, and fabric can be made to have good fluffy sense and gas permeability.
Other fibrous raw materials in complex yarn used in the present invention are preferably one kind in viscose glue, cotton, spandex and fiber crops or more
It is a variety of, the feel that fabric is finer and smoother, soft can be assigned.
The complex yarn of the present invention can be two or more short fiber blending, can also use length fibre yarn
Conjunction is twisted with the fingers.
The functional knitting fabric of the high density of the present invention, institutional framework are not particularly limited, single or double tissue
It uses.One-sided composition such as single jersey, two-sided tissue such as rib construction.
The functional knitting fabric of the high density of the present invention, use scope is wide, can be used for making jacket or lower dress.Such as pin
Knit T-shirt, knitting POLO shirts, knitted sport fitted pants etc..
With reference to embodiment and comparative example, the present invention will be further described.
The test method of involved physical parameter is as follows in the present invention：
（1）Water imbibition
According to JIS L 1907：2010 standards.
（2）Rapid-drying properties
The test sample of clip 10cm*10cm from fabric, measures its weight in the environment of 20 DEG C of * 65%RH（W0）, use 0.3ml
Water droplet in test sample reverse side, measure its weight（W1）, by test film vertical hanging, its weight is measured within every 5 minutes, in one hour
It surveys 12 times, the weight measured when recording 60 minutes, 90 minutes respectively（Wn）, and calculate residual moisture rate according to following formula.
Residual moisture rate（%）=（Wn-W0）/（W1-W0）*100.
Embodiment 1
On the circle volume machine of 34 inches of 28 pin, 50S cotton yarns are selected as yarn 1, selection cotton fiber and Y type section polyester filament shapes
Into 50S complex yarns as yarn 2, the two-sided rib constructions of 2*2 are woven, and it is 56*49 pieces/inch to obtain transverse and longitudinal density
Fabric, fabric is again by processing to obtain the functional knitting fabric of high density of the present invention as follows.
Fabric preparation → 100 DEG C of preshrunk * 20min → 195 DEG C of centre sizing → dyeing（125 DEG C of disperse dyes, reactive dye
60℃）→ final finishing is shaped 190 DEG C.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 120g/m2, water imbibition is within 3 seconds, rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 29.8%,
Rapid-curing cutback rate after 90min is 25.0%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
The complex yarn of the 50S used as yarn 2 is replaced with to the complex yarn of 70S, the transverse and longitudinal density of fabric is adjusted to 59*
47 pieces/inch, remaining obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density of the present invention with embodiment 1.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 125g/m2, water imbibition is within 3 seconds, rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 26.5%,
Rapid-curing cutback rate after 90min is 24.5%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
Y type section polyester filaments in the complex yarn that will be used as yarn 2 replace with cross section polyester filament, remaining is same
Embodiment 2 obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density of the present invention.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 125g/m2, water imbibition is within 3 seconds, rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 27.5%,
Rapid-curing cutback rate after 90min is 23.5%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 4
On the circle volume machine of 34 inches of 28 pin, 80S cotton yarns are selected as yarn 1, selection viscose rayon and triangular section terylene
The 80S complex yarns that short fiber blending is formed are woven as 2,2/2 twill left to right tissue of yarn, obtain transverse and longitudinal density as 59*
51 pieces/inch of fabric, remaining obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density of the present invention with embodiment 1.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 130g/m2, water imbibition is within 3 seconds, rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 30.5%,
Rapid-curing cutback rate after 90min is 24.9%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 5
On the circle volume machine of 34 inches of 28 pin, 60S cotton yarns are selected as yarn 1, selection spandex fibre and M shape section terylene
The 70S complex yarns that short fiber blending is formed are woven as 2,2/2 twill left to right tissue of yarn, obtain transverse and longitudinal density as 59*
47 pieces/inch of fabric, remaining obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density of the present invention with embodiment 1.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 135g/m2, water imbibition is within 3 seconds, rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 29.8%,
Rapid-curing cutback rate after 90min is 24.5%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 6
On the circle volume machine of 34 inches of 28 pin, 70S cotton yarns are selected as yarn 1, selection flaxen fiber and hollow section terylene short fiber
The 60S complex yarns of blended formation are tieed up as yarn 2, the two-sided rib-loop line tissues of 1*1 are woven, and obtain transverse and longitudinal density as 59*
47/ inch of fabric, remaining obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density of the present invention with embodiment 1.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 140g/m2, water imbibition is within 3 seconds, rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 32.8%,
Rapid-curing cutback rate after 90min is 26.5%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Jacket or lower dress are made using the knitting fabric of embodiment 1-6.
Comparative example 1
Y type section polyester filaments in the complex yarn that will be used as yarn 2 replace with circular cross section polyester filament, fabric
Transverse and longitudinal density is adjusted to 48*44 pieces/inch, remaining is the same as embodiment 1, the functional knitting fabric of high density.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 120g/m2, water imbibition is 10 seconds, and the rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 41.5%, 90min
Rapid-curing cutback rate afterwards is 38.0%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 2
The complex yarn of the 50S used as yarn 2 is replaced with to the complex yarn of 40S, the transverse and longitudinal density of fabric is adjusted to 46*
43 pieces/inch, remaining obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density with embodiment 4.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 135g/m2, water imbibition is 5 seconds, and the rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 36.8%, 90min
Rapid-curing cutback rate afterwards is 29.0%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 3
The cotton yarn of the 70S used as yarn 1 is replaced with to the cotton yarn of 40S, in the complex yarn that will be used as yarn 2 in
Empty section polyester staple fiber replaces with circular cross section polyester staple fiber, and the transverse and longitudinal density of fabric is adjusted to 50*44 pieces/inch,
Remaining same embodiment 6 obtains the functional knitting fabric of high density.
The grammes per square metre of gained knitting fabric is 140g/m2, water imbibition is 12 seconds, and the rapid-curing cutback rate after 60min is 43.5%, 90min
Rapid-curing cutback rate afterwards is 39.7%, and each parameter is specifically shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Claims (5)
1. a kind of functional knitting fabric of high density, it is characterized in that：The cotton yarn and break containing abnormal shape that the fabric is propped up by 50~80 English
The complex yarn that face polyester fiber and fiber number are propped up by 50~80 English is formed, wherein, the content of the cotton yarn is 20~55 weights
Measure %.
2. the functional knitting fabric of high density according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The special-shaped section polyester fiber
Section configuration is Y shape, cross, triangle, M shape or hollow shape.
3. the functional knitting fabric of high density according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Other in the complex yarn are fine
Dimension raw material is the one or more in viscose glue, cotton, spandex and fiber crops.
4. the functional knitting fabric of high density according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that：The fabric is single side
Or two-sided tissue.
5. a kind of jacket or lower dress as made from high density described in claim 1 knitting fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611061540.6A CN108118434A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Functional knitting fabric of a kind of high density and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611061540.6A CN108118434A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Functional knitting fabric of a kind of high density and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108118434A true CN108118434A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62223941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611061540.6A Pending CN108118434A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Functional knitting fabric of a kind of high density and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108118434A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109402836A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 淄博海天纺织有限公司 | A kind of production method of the warming environment-protection fiber ultra-deep orchid denim of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing |
| CN111519334A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-11 | 桐乡市纳兰经编纺织有限公司 | High-count spun staple yarn warp-knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN113524812A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏五龙针织有限公司 | Anti-inflammation and peculiar smell-removal knitted fabric and production process thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201611061540.6A patent/CN108118434A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109402836A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 淄博海天纺织有限公司 | A kind of production method of the warming environment-protection fiber ultra-deep orchid denim of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing |
| CN111519334A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-11 | 桐乡市纳兰经编纺织有限公司 | High-count spun staple yarn warp-knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN111519334B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-15 | 桐乡市纳兰经编纺织有限公司 | High-count spun staple yarn warp-knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN113524812A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏五龙针织有限公司 | Anti-inflammation and peculiar smell-removal knitted fabric and production process thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180605 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |