Headrest with correct protection head function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a headrest, in particular to a headrest with the function of correcting and protecting the head.
Background
The headrest is an article for fixing and protecting the head as the name implies, generally the headrest is an automobile headrest, a driving comfort configuration article and a safety protection article, when a rear-end collision occurs to a vehicle, a human body falls backwards due to inertia, at the moment, the pressure of acceleration or deceleration of the vehicle is concentrated on the fragile neck and the head of the human body, and the headrest plays a role in buffering and protecting the head of the human body.
The most main function of headrest means foretell function just, in some passenger train transportation, passenger door often can habitually get into the sleep state, because long-time automobile journey can make the people tired, and sit on the seat support this moment, the head leans on the headrest often is unique rest function, but the car goes and has avoided jolting, and current headrest often designs into both sides bellied structure in order to prevent the head slope, but the effect is very unsatisfactory, therefore the passenger shakes the head and breaks away from the headrest and awakens suddenly and often see also because the car, can make the passenger very uncomfortable like this, consequently can improve to this.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a headrest having a function of correcting and protecting a head.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a headrest with the function of correcting and protecting the head comprises a shell, wherein an installation cavity is arranged inside the shell, the upper end of the installation cavity is open, an elastic skin layer is installed at the opening, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the center inside the installation cavity, a sleeve is installed at the center of the lower end of the supporting plate, an insertion rod is inserted into the sleeve and is perpendicular to the supporting plate, the lower end of the insertion rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation cavity, a reset buffer spring is further arranged inside the sleeve and is arranged at the upper end of the insertion rod, first hinge seats are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the outer side wall of the sleeve, two slide rails are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the installation cavity on the left side and the right side of the insertion rod, slide seats are uniformly and slidably installed on the slide rails, a second hinge seat is installed at the upper end of the slide seat towards one, the utility model discloses a guide block, including the slide, installation cavity, guide bar, guide block, elevating block, articulated seat of fourth, and articulated seat of fourth is installed to one side of keeping away from the inserted bar in slide upper end, and the installation cavity is inside to be close to left and right sides wall department and still to be equipped with the guide bar, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of guide bar parallels with the inserted bar in the bottom of installation cavity, and two guide bars set up along the inserted bar symmetry, install the guide block on the guide bar, and the guiding hole has been seted up at the center of guide block, and the guide bar passes the guiding hole setting, the guide block is connected with the elevating block towards telescopic one side, and the articulated seat of fourth is installed at.
As a further scheme of the invention: the installation cavity is also filled with sponge.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a flexible pad.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the reset buffer spring is fixed at the top end of the inserted bar, and the top end of the reset buffer spring is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the supporting plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the inserted bar, the guide grooves arranged along the length direction of the inserted bar are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the sleeve, and one end, far away from the inserted bar, of each guide block is arranged in each guide groove in a sliding mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lifting block is arranged in a strip shape and is perpendicular to the guide rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the lifting block is provided with a side pillow which is made of elastic material.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the slide rail is T-shaped, and the lower end of the slide seat is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped slide rail.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two ends of the slide rail are provided with check blocks, and the lower ends of the check blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple and reasonable structure and convenient and quick use, when the support plate is pressed downwards under stress, the sleeve is pressed downwards, the first hinged seat arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve drives the second hinged seat to move through the first connecting rod, the second hinged seat is arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat can only move left and right on the sliding rail, therefore, when the first hinged seat moves downwards, the first connecting rod can push the sliding seat to move towards the direction far away from the inserted rod through the second hinged seat, when the sliding seat moves towards the direction far away from the inserted rod, namely, the sliding seat moves towards the guide rod, the third hinged seat also moves towards the guide rod, the third hinged seat drives the fourth hinged seat to move through the second connecting rod, the fourth hinged seat is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end of the lifting block, therefore, the lifting block also moves, but the lifting block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding way through the guide block, the guide bar is unable removal, therefore the guide block just can only reciprocate along the guide bar, the moving direction of elevator also only reciprocates promptly, when the second connecting rod drives the articulated seat of fourth and removes, alright in order to promote elevator rebound, the elasticity cortex directly over the elevator jack-up, and simultaneously because the action that the head pushed down, the elasticity cortex that is located directly over the backup pad can the downstream, consequently, the elasticity cortex at headrest middle part sinks, and the elasticity cortex of both sides rises, alright in order to play the effect of fixed head both sides, prevent that the head from rocking, the effect of better fixed head has, when the head leaves the backup pad, reset buffer spring begins to drive the riser return, the same effect principle reverse action, alright realize the reseing of backup pad and elevator, the elasticity cortex also can reset.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a headrest having a function of correcting and protecting a head;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fitting structure of a sleeve and an insertion rod of a headrest with a head-protecting function;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a medial side headrest with corrective head protection;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a mounting cavity 2, an elastic leather layer 3, a supporting plate 4, a flexible cushion 5, a sleeve 6, an inserted rod 7, a reset buffer spring 8, a guide block 9, a guide groove 10, a first hinging seat 11, a sliding rail 12, a sliding seat 13, a second hinging seat 14, a first connecting rod 15, a third hinging seat 16, a guide rod 17, a guide block 18, a guide hole 19, a lifting block 20, a fourth hinging seat 21, a second connecting rod 22, a side pillow 23 and a stop block 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a headrest with a function of correcting and protecting a head comprises a housing 1, a mounting cavity 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, an upper end opening of the mounting cavity 2 is provided, an elastic skin layer 3 is installed at the opening, a support plate 4 is arranged at the top of the center inside the mounting cavity 2, a sleeve 6 is installed at the center of the lower end of the support plate 4, an insertion rod 7 is inserted into the inner lower end of the sleeve 6 perpendicular to the support plate 4, the lower end of the insertion rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting cavity 2, a reset buffer spring 8 is further arranged inside the sleeve 6, the reset buffer spring 8 is arranged at the upper end of the insertion rod 7, first hinge seats 11 are symmetrically installed at the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the outer side wall of the sleeve 6, two slide rails 12 are symmetrically installed at the bottom inside the mounting cavity 2 at the left side and the right side of the insertion rod 7, slide seats 13 are slidably, the first hinged seat 11 and the second hinged seat 14 which are positioned on the same side of the inserted link 7 are connected through a first connecting rod 15, when the support plate 4 is pressed downwards under stress, the sleeve 6 is pressed downwards, the first hinged seat 11 arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve 6 drives the second hinged seat 14 to move through the first connecting rod 15, the second hinged seat 14 is arranged on the sliding seat 13, the sliding seat 13 can only move left and right on the sliding rail 12, therefore, when the first hinged seat 11 moves downwards, the first connecting rod 15 can push the sliding seat 13 to move towards the direction far away from the inserted link 7 through the second hinged seat 14, a third hinged seat 16 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the sliding seat 13 far away from the inserted link 7, guide rods 17 are further arranged at the positions close to the left and right side walls inside the installation cavity 2, the lower ends of the guide rods 17 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation cavity 2, the guide rods 17 are parallel to the inserted link 7, and the two guide rods 17 are symmetrically arranged along, a guide block 18 is arranged on the guide rod 17, a guide hole 19 is formed in the center of the guide block 18, the guide rod 17 passes through the guide hole 19, a lifting block 20 is connected to one side of the guide block 18 facing the sleeve 6, a fourth hinge seat 21 is arranged in the center of the lower end of the lifting block 20, the third hinge seat 16 is connected with the fourth hinge seat 21 through a second connecting rod 22, when the sliding seat 13 moves in a direction away from the inserting rod 7, namely the sliding seat 13 moves towards the guide rod 17, the third hinge seat 16 also moves towards the guide rod 17, the third hinge seat 16 drives the fourth hinge seat 21 to move through the second connecting rod 22, the fourth hinge seat 21 is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end of the lifting block 20, so that the lifting block 20 also moves, but the lifting block 20 is slidably connected with the guide rod 17 through the guide block 18, the guide rod 17 cannot move, so that the guide block 18 can only move up and down along the guide rod 17, the moving direction of elevator 20 also only reciprocates promptly, when second connecting rod 22 drives the articulated seat 21 of fourth and removes, alright in order to promote elevator 20 rebound directly over it, elastic cortex 3 directly over elevator 20 jack-up, and simultaneously because the action that the head pushed down, elastic cortex 3 that is located directly over backup pad 4 can the downstream, consequently, the elastic cortex 3 at headrest middle part caves in, and the elastic cortex 3 of both sides rises, alright play the effect of fixed head both sides, prevent that the head from rocking, the effect that has better fixed head, when the head leaves backup pad 4, reset buffer spring 8 begins to drive lifter plate 4 return, the same principle of action reverse effect, alright realize the reseing of backup pad 4 and elevator 20, elastic cortex 3 also can reset.
The installation cavity 2 is also filled with sponge.
The upper surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a flexible pad 5.
The lower end of the reset buffer spring 8 is fixed at the top end of the inserted rod 7, and the top end of the reset buffer spring 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the support plate 4.
Guide blocks 9 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the upper end of the inserting rod 7, guide grooves 10 which are formed in the length direction of the inserting rod are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve 6, one end, far away from the inserting rod 7, of each guide block 9 is arranged in each guide groove 10 in a sliding mode, and the guide grooves 10 and the guide blocks 9 can prevent the inserting rod 7 from rotating relative to the sleeve 6 to cause position deviation of the supporting plate 4.
The lifting block 20 is arranged in a strip shape, and the lifting block 20 is perpendicular to the guide rod 17.
The upper end of the lifting block 20 is provided with a side pillow 23, and the side pillow 23 is made of elastic material.
The slide rail 12 is a T-shaped slide rail, a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped slide rail is formed at the lower end of the slide base 13, and the T-shaped slide rail and the T-shaped sliding groove are matched to ensure that the slide base 13 is stably and slidably arranged on the slide rail 12.
The both ends of slide rail 12 are equipped with dog 24, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of dog 24 is in the bottom of installation cavity 2, and dog 24 can avoid when backup pad 4 pushes down excessively, and slide 13 roll-off slide rail 12 causes the unable normal use of headrest.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.