CN108094635A - A kind of alternative tea process - Google Patents
A kind of alternative tea process Download PDFInfo
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- CN108094635A CN108094635A CN201810064476.XA CN201810064476A CN108094635A CN 108094635 A CN108094635 A CN 108094635A CN 201810064476 A CN201810064476 A CN 201810064476A CN 108094635 A CN108094635 A CN 108094635A
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- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SBNFWQZLDJGRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenothrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 SBNFWQZLDJGRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/46—Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/62—Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/72—Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
- A61K36/725—Ziziphus, e.g. jujube
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to tea manufacture fields, more particularly to a kind of alternative tea process, the present invention is by the way that folium cortex eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf are mixed according to a certain percentage, it is withered by circulated air, and adds the special mixing of solution 1 and carry out subsequent processing, cooperation leaf rotation, kneading in technique, playing increases raw cell permeability, promote the enzymatic reaction of intracellular, hence it is evident that improve the mouthfeel of alternative tea, the benefit for adding benefit materials goes out.There is preferable improvement for convalescent and hypoimmunity crowd, increase its immunity of organisms.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tea manufacture field more particularly to a kind of alternative tea process.
Background technology
Cortex Eucommiae, Eucommiaulmoides Oliver also known as bakelite are Eucommiaceae plant, contain needed by human 8 kinds
Amino acid, 15 kinds of mineral elements, wherein there is the macroelements such as the trace elements such as zinc, copper, iron and calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium.Study Cortex Eucommiae
With internal rubbish are removed, strengthen human body cell metabolism, prevent muscle skeleton aging, balanced human's blood pressure, in decomposer
Cholesterol reduces body fat, recovers blood vessel elasticity, diuresis heat-clearing, broad-spectrum antiseptic, stimulating central nervous system, raising white blood cell medicine
Reason acts on.Folium cortex eucommiae and Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides have identical drug effect and pharmacological action, can filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, for treating liver kidney
Deficiency is had a dizzy spell, soreness of waist and knee joint, muscles and bones impotence symptom.
Wild Jujube Leaf is mountain jujube, wild jujube, the leaf of behenic acid jujube, and " sour leaf ketone " that Wild Jujube Leaf extracts, rutin are treatment coronary diseases
The good medicine of disease.And containing minerals such as abundant protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron in Wild Jujube Leaf, while there are many vitamin, such as dimension lifes
The medicinal ingredient that plain B1 vitamin B2s vitamin C etc. and triterpene olefin(e) acid, chlorogenic acid, flavone compound etc. enrich.
Lotus leaf, also known as lotus flower stem, lotus stem.It is the leaf of Nelumbonaceae Nelumbo perennial herb emergent aquactic plant lotus lotus, there is treatment heat
Hot polydipsia, dizziness of having a headache, oedema, deficiency of food abdominal distension, the effect of rush down dysentery.
Folium cortex eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf can be processed into alternative tea respectively, mostly using the processing side of black tea or green tea
Method so that the alternative tea mouthfeel of processing is bitter, it is difficult to be accepted by the public, and beneficiating ingredient content is less in water extraction, health care
Effect is poor, and waste is caused to raw material.
Therefore, the invention is intended to invent a kind of processing method of alternative tea, mouthfeel can not only be improved so that in raw material
The more benefits of beneficiating ingredient go out, and health-care efficacy is more preferable.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide a kind of alternative tea process, particular by following technology
Scheme is realized.
A kind of alternative tea process, comprises the following steps：
1) sorting：It is raw material to take fresh leaf Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, is cleaned spare；
2) wither：16:30-18:00 progress sunlight withers, and is then withered with withering trough；
3) leaf rotation：Tealeaves and the 40-45 in mass ratio of solution 1 after withering:1 mixing carries out leaf rotation；
4) finish：Leaf rotation leaf finishes, and water-removing includes microwave de-enzyming and steam beating；
5) knead：Water-removing leaves are kneaded, and it is 22-25 DEG C, relative humidity 87%-90% to knead room temperature, and pressure is
600-700Pa；
6) it is dry：Drying includes first baking, fried dry, just baking temperature is 110-115 DEG C, water content of tea 30-40%, spreading for cooling
Fried dry is carried out after 6-7h, fried dry temperature is 57-65 DEG C, water content of tea 5.0-5.8%.
7) encapsulate.
Further, the Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, mixed proportion 5-7:0.5-1:1-2 is mixed.
Further, the withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air.
Further, the withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air, and a cycle period is that 35-40 DEG C of hot wind is held
Continuous 30-40min, 15-20 DEG C of wind 30-40min, 25-28 DEG C is blown 20-30min, is cycled 3-5 times.
Further, the solution 1, including following mass parts raw material：20-23 parts of kuh-seng, 9-12 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Rumex madaio 5-
7 parts, 2-3 parts of rice wine.
Further, the solution 1, including following preparation process：
1) kuh-seng is smashed to pieces mixes with beer, and 4-6 DEG C of placement 3-4h obtains mixture, add in the clear water of 2 times of mixture qualities,
30-35 DEG C of isolation air is placed 4-5 days, obtains material 1；
2) Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Rumex madaio co-grinding, add in 1 mixing of material, ultrasonic extraction 2-3h, and filtering obtains extracting solution 1；
3) isometric acetum is added in extracting solution 1, is stirred, is stood, filtering obtains filtrate；The wherein described acetic acid
Liquid quality fraction is 4-6%；
4) ethyl acetate for adding in 1/2 filtrate volume is mixed with filtrate, takes subnatant, isometric second is added in subnatant
Alcohol stands 20-25min, filtering, and filtrate freezes, and obtains solid 1, and solid 1 is dissolved with 40-60 times of rice wine quality warm water, adds in rice wine
Mixing both obtained.
Further, the leaf rotation, 40-45r/min, leaf rotation 30-40min suspend 2-3h, 50-55r/min, leaf rotation 7-
8min suspends 3-4h.
Further, the leaf rotation, be temperature be 28-33 DEG C, relative humidity be 88-92% in the environment of carry out.
Further, the microwave de-enzyming, microwave power 1700W-1800W, vacuum degree 500-550Pa, during water-removing
Between be 2-3min.
Further, the steam beating, used vapor (steam) temperature are 200-220 DEG C, and finish 1-1.5min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Compared with prior art, the present invention with it is following a little：
1) alternative tea that prepared by the present invention is safe and non-toxic, proves that it can increase the motion frequency of animal by zoopery
And dietary amount.
2) present invention is withered by circulated air by mixing according to a certain percentage folium cortex eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, and added
Special solution 1 is added to mix and carries out subsequent processing, cooperation leaf rotation, kneading in technique, playing increases raw cell permeability, promotes
The enzymatic reaction of intracellular, hence it is evident that improve the mouthfeel of alternative tea, the benefit for adding benefit materials goes out.
3) there is preferable improvement for convalescent and hypoimmunity crowd, increases its immunity of organisms.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention for any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit
Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of alternative tea process, comprises the following steps：
1) sorting：It is raw material to take fresh leaf Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, is cleaned spare；
2) wither：16:30-18:00 progress sunlight withers, and is then withered with withering trough；
3) leaf rotation：Tealeaves and solution 1 in mass ratio 40 after withering:1 mixing carries out leaf rotation；
4) finish：Leaf rotation leaf finishes, and water-removing includes microwave de-enzyming and steam beating；
5) knead：Water-removing leaves are kneaded, and it is 22-25 DEG C, relative humidity 87%-90% to knead room temperature, and pressure is
600Pa；
6) it is dry：Drying includes first baking, fried dry, just baking temperature is 110 DEG C, water content of tea 30%, and spreading for cooling 6h is laggard
Row fried dry, fried dry temperature are 57 DEG C, water content of tea 5.0%.
7) encapsulate.
The Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, mixed proportion 5:0.5:1 mixes.
The withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air, and a cycle period is, 35 DEG C of hot winds continue 30min, and 15
DEG C wind 30min, 25 DEG C are blown 20min, are cycled 3 times.
The solution 1, including following mass parts raw material：Kuh-seng 20g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 9g, Rumex madaio 5g, rice wine 2g.
The solution 1, including following preparation process：
1) kuh-seng is smashed to pieces mixes with beer, and 4-6 DEG C of placement 3h obtains mixture, adds in the clear water of 2 times of mixture qualities, and 30
DEG C isolation air place 4 days, obtain material 1；
2) Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Rumex madaio co-grinding, add in 1 mixing of material, ultrasonic extraction 2h, and filtering obtains extracting solution 1；
3) isometric acetum is added in extracting solution 1, is stirred, is stood, filtering obtains filtrate；The wherein described acetic acid
Liquid quality fraction is 4%；
4) ethyl acetate for adding in 1/2 filtrate volume is mixed with filtrate, takes subnatant, isometric second is added in subnatant
Alcohol stands 20min, filtering, and filtrate freezes, and obtains solid 1, and solid 1 is dissolved with 40 times of rice wine quality warm water, has added in rice wine mixing both
.
The leaf rotation, 40r/min, leaf rotation 30min suspend 2h, 50r/min, leaf rotation 7min, suspend 3h.
The leaf rotation, be temperature be 28 DEG C, relative humidity be 88% in the environment of carry out.
The microwave de-enzyming, microwave power 1700W, vacuum degree 500Pa, fixation time 3min.
The steam beating, used vapor (steam) temperature are 200 DEG C, and finish 1.5min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of alternative tea process, comprises the following steps：
1) sorting：It is raw material to take fresh leaf Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, is cleaned spare；
2) wither：16:30-18:00 progress sunlight withers, and is then withered with withering trough；
3) leaf rotation：Tealeaves and the 40-45 in mass ratio of solution 1 after withering:1 mixing carries out leaf rotation；
4) finish：Leaf rotation leaf finishes, and water-removing includes microwave de-enzyming and steam beating；
5) knead：Water-removing leaves are kneaded, and it is 22-25 DEG C, relative humidity 87%-90% to knead room temperature, and pressure is
650Pa；
6) it is dry：Drying includes first baking, fried dry, just baking temperature is 113 DEG C, water content of tea 35%, after spreading for cooling 6.7h
Fried dry is carried out, fried dry temperature is 60 DEG C, water content of tea 5.3%.
7) encapsulate.
The Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, mixed proportion 6:0.7:1.2 it mixes.
The withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air.
The withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air, and a cycle period is, 37 DEG C of hot winds continue 35min, and 17
DEG C wind 35min, 26 DEG C are blown 25min, are cycled 4 times.
The solution 1, including following mass parts raw material：Kuh-seng 22g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 10g, Rumex madaio 6g, rice wine 2.3g.
The solution 1, including following preparation process：
1) kuh-seng is smashed to pieces mixes with beer, and 4-6 DEG C of placement 3.4h obtains mixture, add in the clear water of 2 times of mixture qualities,
33 DEG C of isolation air are placed 4.5 days, obtain material 1；
2) Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Rumex madaio co-grinding, add in 1 mixing of material, ultrasonic extraction 2.3h, and filtering obtains extracting solution 1；
3) isometric acetum is added in extracting solution 1, is stirred, is stood, filtering obtains filtrate；The wherein described acetic acid
Liquid quality fraction is 5%；
4) ethyl acetate for adding in 1/2 filtrate volume is mixed with filtrate, takes subnatant, isometric second is added in subnatant
Alcohol stands 22min, filtering, and filtrate freezes, and obtains solid 1, and solid 1 is dissolved with 40-60 times of rice wine quality warm water, adds in rice wine and mixes
It closes and both obtained.
The leaf rotation, 43r/min, leaf rotation 35min suspend 2.3h, 53r/min, leaf rotation 7-8min, suspend 3.4h.
The leaf rotation, be temperature be 30 DEG C, relative humidity be 90% in the environment of carry out.
The microwave de-enzyming, microwave power 1750W, vacuum degree 530Pa, fixation time 2.3min.
The steam beating, used vapor (steam) temperature are 210 DEG C, and finish 1.5min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of alternative tea process, comprises the following steps：
1) sorting：It is raw material to take fresh leaf Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, is cleaned spare；
2) wither：16:30-18:00 progress sunlight withers, and is then withered with withering trough；
3) leaf rotation：Tealeaves and solution 1 in mass ratio 45 after withering:1 mixing carries out leaf rotation；
4) finish：Leaf rotation leaf finishes, and water-removing includes microwave de-enzyming and steam beating；
5) knead：Water-removing leaves are kneaded, and it is 25 DEG C to knead room temperature, relative humidity 90%, pressure 700Pa；
6) it is dry：Drying includes first baking, fried dry, just baking temperature is 115 DEG C, water content of tea 40%, and spreading for cooling 7h is laggard
Row fried dry, fried dry temperature are 65 DEG C, water content of tea 5.8%.
7) encapsulate.
The Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, mixed proportion 7:1:2 mix.
The withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air.
The withering trough withers, and the wind used is circulated air, and a cycle period is, 40 DEG C of hot winds continue 40min, and 20
DEG C wind 40min, 28 DEG C are blown 30min, are cycled 5 times.
The solution 1, including following mass parts raw material：Kuh-seng 23g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 12g, Rumex madaio 7g, rice wine 3g.
The solution 1, including following preparation process：
1) kuh-seng is smashed to pieces mixes with beer, and 4-6 DEG C of placement 4h obtains mixture, adds in the clear water of 2 times of mixture qualities, and 35
DEG C isolation air place 5 days, obtain material 1；
2) Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Rumex madaio co-grinding, add in 1 mixing of material, ultrasonic extraction 3h, and filtering obtains extracting solution 1；
3) isometric acetum is added in extracting solution 1, is stirred, is stood, filtering obtains filtrate；The wherein described acetic acid
Liquid quality fraction is 6%；
4) ethyl acetate for adding in 1/2 filtrate volume is mixed with filtrate, takes subnatant, isometric second is added in subnatant
Alcohol stands 25min, filtering, and filtrate freezes, and obtains solid 1, and solid 1 is dissolved with 60 times of rice wine quality warm water, has added in rice wine mixing both
.
The leaf rotation, 45r/min, leaf rotation 40min suspend 3h, 55r/min, leaf rotation 8min, suspend 4h.
The leaf rotation, be temperature be 33 DEG C, relative humidity be 92% in the environment of carry out.
The microwave de-enzyming, microwave power 1800W, vacuum degree 550Pa, fixation time 2min.
The steam beating, used vapor (steam) temperature are 220 DEG C, and finish 1min.
Embodiment 4
Difference lies in what embodiment 4 was used when withering trough withers is not circulated air to embodiment 4, is 25 with embodiment 2
DEG C hot wind, other procedure of processings are all identical.
Embodiment 5
Difference lies in embodiment 5 does not use solution 1 to embodiment 5, and other procedure of processings are all identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6
Embodiment 6 and embodiment 2 difference lies in, solution 1 used in embodiment 6 in the preparation, is added without beer,
Simply all raw materials are mixed and are decocted, are filtered to obtain the final product, other procedure of processings are all identical.
Experimental example
1st, toxicity assessment
Alternative tea is processed according to embodiment 1-6, takes 6 groups of each 3g of Eucommia Tea respectively, 400ml water is added in and impregnates 5min, respectively
Feed 6 groups of tea to 6 groups of small white mouses, every group 10, the amount of feeding of every is 2ml, feeds 3 times, persistently feeds 2 weeks daily, during observation nursing
And in two weeks later small white mouse active situation.The result shows that the activity of all small white mouses is normal, and less edible generation
More ordinary with activity before tea, appetite increases, and the mouse of each experimental group is dissected and observed, all internal organ are without lesion.
Therefore, the alternative tea safety that the present invention obtains.
2nd, sensory review
Alternative tea is processed according to embodiment 1-6, takes 6 groups of each 3g of Eucommia Tea respectively, 400ml water is added in and impregnates 5min, 10
The person of sampling tea evaluates the alternative tea of above-mentioned 6 processing groups.Shape is evaluated using two kinds using the method that scoring is combined with comment
Formula.Using total full marks, soup look accounts for 30%, and fragrance accounts for 30%, and flavour accounts for 40% for 100 points, with weighted average calculation total score, evaluation
The results are shown in Table 1.
1 tea sensory review's result of table
3rd, the measure of active ingredient
(Zhou Jirong, Zang Zhonghua, Ni Dejiang differences processing technology are to the shadow of Eucommia Tea quality for the method for bibliography report
Sound [J] hubei agricultural sciences, 2008,47:334-336.), to embodiment 1-4, application number CN201510592198.1《Half sends out
Ferment Eucommia Tea and its production technology》The Eucommia Tea of (control group) processing carries out active ingredient identification, and the results are shown in Table 2.
2 tea chemistry component content (%) of table
4th, clinical practice
Random picking patient on the cycle of recovery, hypoimmunity, sleep quality are bad, the not smooth volunteer 350 of digestion
Name is divided into 7 groups, and 1-6 groups take the alternative tea of embodiment 1-6 preparations, daily 300ml respectively, and control group is taken plain boiled water, held
It is 1 month continuous, observe the recovery situation of each experimental group patient.
The result shows that embodiment 1-3 group patient's sleep improvements situation, sleep quality, physical recovery situation are better than other
Group, it is believed that it is 93% to have improved ratio to body, far above the treatment of other embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of alternative tea process, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps：
1) sorting：It is raw material to take fresh leaf Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf, is cleaned spare；
2) wither：16:30-18:00 progress sunlight withers, and is then withered with withering trough；
3) leaf rotation：Tealeaves and the 40-45 in mass ratio of solution 1 after withering:1 mixing carries out leaf rotation；
4) finish：Leaf rotation leaf finishes, and water-removing includes microwave de-enzyming and steam beating；
5) knead：Water-removing leaves are kneaded, and knead room temperature as 22-25 DEG C, relative humidity 87%-90%, pressure 600-
700Pa；
6) it is dry：Drying includes first baking, fried dry, just dries temperature for 110-115 DEG C, water content of tea 30-40%, spreading for cooling 6-7h
After carry out fried dry, fried dry temperature is 57-65 DEG C, water content of tea 5.0-5.8%.
7) encapsulate.
2. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Cortex Eucommiae, Wild Jujube Leaf, lotus leaf mix
Composition and division in a proportion example is 5-7:0.5-1:1-2 is mixed.
3. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the withering trough withers, and the wind used is
Circulated air.
4. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the withering trough withers, and the wind used is
Circulated air, a cycle period are that 35-40 DEG C of hot wind continues 30-40min, and 15-20 DEG C of wind 30-40min, 25-28 DEG C is blown
20-30min is cycled 3-5 times.
5. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solution 1, it is former including following mass parts
Material：20-23 parts of kuh-seng, 9-12 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 5-7 parts of Rumex madaio, 2-3 parts of rice wine.
6. alternative tea process as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the solution 1 prepares step including following
Suddenly：
1) kuh-seng is smashed to pieces mixes with beer, and 4-6 DEG C of placement 3-4h obtains mixture, add in the clear water of 2 times of mixture qualities, 30-35
DEG C isolation air place 4-5 days, obtain material 1；
2) Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Rumex madaio co-grinding, add in 1 mixing of material, ultrasonic extraction 2-3h, and filtering obtains extracting solution 1；
3) isometric acetum is added in extracting solution 1, is stirred, is stood, filtering obtains filtrate；The wherein described acetum
Mass fraction is 4-6%；
4) ethyl acetate for adding in 1/2 filtrate volume is mixed with filtrate, takes subnatant, isometric ethyl alcohol is added in subnatant,
20-25min, filtering are stood, filtrate freezes, and obtains solid 1, and solid 1 is dissolved with 40-60 times of rice wine quality warm water, adds in rice wine and mixes
It closes and both obtained.
7. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the leaf rotation, 40-45r/min, leaf rotation
30-40min suspends 2-3h, 50-55r/min, leaf rotation 7-8min, suspends 3-4h.
8. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the leaf rotation, it in temperature is 28-33 to be
DEG C, relative humidity carries out in the environment of being 88-92%.
9. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave de-enzyming, microwave power are
1700W-1800W, vacuum degree 500-550Pa, fixation time 2-3min.
10. alternative tea process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam beating, used steam
Temperature is 200-220 DEG C, and finish 1-1.5min.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740207A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 宁夏杞浓枸杞产业股份有限公司 | A kind of improved alternative tea product preparation process |
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| CN102599294A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 西乡县汉南茶业有限责任公司 | Eucommia ulmoides tea and production method thereof |
| CN104012734A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 赵军明 | Preparation method of wild jujube leaf tea |
| CN107279356A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-24 | 青岛晓阳工贸有限公司 | A kind of lotus leaf oolong tea and preparation method thereof |
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