CN108086217A - A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck - Google Patents

A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108086217A
CN108086217A CN201711366351.4A CN201711366351A CN108086217A CN 108086217 A CN108086217 A CN 108086217A CN 201711366351 A CN201711366351 A CN 201711366351A CN 108086217 A CN108086217 A CN 108086217A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
rack
clearing apparatus
joint
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711366351.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阳衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Niu'en Chi New Energy Vehicles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Niu'en Chi New Energy Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Niu'en Chi New Energy Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Niu'en Chi New Energy Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711366351.4A priority Critical patent/CN108086217A/en
Publication of CN108086217A publication Critical patent/CN108086217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clearing apparatus, including rack, brush arm is provided in the rack, the brush arm front end is provided with preceding brush, height is provided between the preceding brush and the brush arm and adjusts joint, the height adjusts adjusting of the joint for the preceding brush short transverse lifting, the brush arm rear end is connected by Level tune joint with the rack, the Level tune joint is used for the adjusting that the brush arm horizontal direction is swung, the first motor for the preceding brush driving is provided in the preceding brush, the bottom of the frame is provided with rear brush and support wheel, the second motor for the rear brush driving is provided with after described in brush.The invention also discloses a kind of garbage trucks.The present invention can realize the cleaning of different in width and rubbish on height road surface, adaptability of the device under different operating modes is greatly improved easily by its structure design.

Description

A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation mechanical fields, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck.
Background technology
Garbage truck refers to a kind of special-purpose vehicle that various rubbish are transported dedicated for municipal environmental sanitation department.Garbage truck is mainly used Transport various rubbish in municipal environmental sanitation and large-scale factories and miness, be particularly suitable for transport cell house refuse, can also transport ash, sand, stone, The construction material in bulk such as soil, it can also be used to which mine or coal build middle transport ore or coal.The birth of garbage truck greatly improves with development Population concentration in the living environment of the mankind, especially city, the quantity of refuse generated daily is very big, and urban land is limited, rubbish For rubbish once that can not can trigger greatly destruction to the normal life of people if timely processing, the appearance of garbage truck can be timely with people Rubbish is cleared up, and is possible to scene rubbish is turned waste into wealth, the working strength of people is greatly alleviated, also alleviates city rubbish Rubbish problem.Meanwhile the development of periphery industry has also been driven, the job opportunity of people is added, alleviates the employment pressure of society, The target promoted economic development is reached.Therefore, garbage truck is widely used in environmental sanitation, municipal administration, industrial enterprise, property plots, rubbish Residential block that rubbish is more and concentrates etc..
Presently, the rubbish conveying of garbage truck is mainly using negative-pressure pneumatic mode of movement, and when use passes through air intake duct will Waste transport is to dustbin, and negative-pressure pneumatic mode of movement is very suitable for the transmission of the rubbish such as solid, dust, but negative-pressure pneumatic conveys It is less efficient, therefore, garbage truck front end is typically provided with special clearing apparatus, so as to first sweeping up the rubbish on ground Come, to facilitate the absorption of air intake duct below.In practical operation, due in existing clearing apparatus structure design there are limitation, The width of clearing apparatus is fixation with height, and the operating modes such as the width on road surface to be cleaned, height often having differences property, is caused Can not adaptability use, strongly limit the normal cleaning on road surface.
The content of the invention
For the technical problem to be solved in the present invention to provide a kind of clearing apparatus, which passes through its structure design, energy Enough cleanings for realizing different in width and rubbish on height road surface easily, are greatly improved adaptability of the device under different operating modes.
A kind of clearing apparatus including rack, is provided with brush arm in the rack, the brush arm front end is provided with preceding brush, Height is provided between the preceding brush and the brush arm and adjusts joint, the height adjusts joint and is used for the preceding brush height The adjusting of direction lifting, the brush arm rear end are connected by Level tune joint with the rack, the Level tune joint For the adjusting that the brush arm horizontal direction is swung, the first horse for the preceding brush driving is provided in the preceding brush It reaches, the bottom of the frame is provided with rear brush and support wheel, is provided with for brush driving after described after described in brush Two motor.
Preferably, first motor or/and second motor are hydraulic motor.
Preferably, the preceding brush sets there are two and is in both ends of the arranged for interval in front of the rack.
Preferably, at the both ends of the bottom of the frame there are two the rear brush is set and in arranged for interval.
Preferably, it is provided with to limit the gag lever post of the brush arm amplitude of fluctuation in the rack.
The invention also discloses a kind of garbage truck, the cleaning dress described in above-mentioned any one is installed on the garbage truck It puts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Clearing apparatus and garbage truck provided by the invention adjust joint by height and realize The adjusting of preceding brush short transverse lifting realizes the adjusting of brush arm horizontal direction swing and then before drive by Level tune joint Brush horizontal direction is swung, and so as to realize the cleaning of different in width and rubbish on height road surface easily, device is greatly improved Adaptability under different operating modes.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of clearing apparatus disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is in order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, real below in conjunction with the application The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained should all belong to the scope of the application protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term "front", "rear", " bottom ", " on " etc. the orientation of instructions or Position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without It is instruction or implies that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 provides a kind of specific embodiment of clearing apparatus of the present invention, wherein, Fig. 1 is implemented for the present invention A kind of overall structure diagram of clearing apparatus disclosed in example.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of clearing apparatus, for different in width on height road surface rubbish it is clear It sweeps, so as to improve adaptability of the device under different operating modes, is used by a set of equipment under a variety of operating modes.This hair The clearing apparatus of bright offer includes rack 1, brush arm 2, preceding brush 3, height adjusting joint 4, Level tune joint 5, the first horse Up to 6, rear brush 7, support wheel 8, the second motor 9.
In the present solution, the clearing apparatus includes rack 1, rack 1 provides support for the installation of other mechanisms of the invention, specifically In use, front bottom end of the 1 general detachable connection of rack in garbage truck, the width and height of rack 1 are generally according to reality It needs to make choice design.
Brush arm 2 is provided in rack 1, brush arm 2 is used to support the transmission with power.
2 front end of brush arm is provided with preceding brush 3, and preceding brush 3 is used for the cleaning of rubbish.
Height is provided between preceding brush 3 and brush arm 2 and adjusts joint 4, it is high for preceding brush 3 that the height adjusts joint 4 Spend the adjusting of direction lifting.In this way, once higher or lower ground shape is encountered in preceding brush 3, due to there is height to adjust joint 4 In the presence of, ground active force can act directly on before in brush 3, preceding brush 3 then can be highly to adjust joint 4 as fulcrum In short transverse freely activity, so as to ground can brush 3 or the automatic sinking under the effect of gravity of preceding brush 3 before automatic lifting, from And preceding brush 3 can be pressed always on the ground and along ground decline or lifting.
2 rear end of brush arm is connected by Level tune joint 5 with the rack 1, and the Level tune joint 5 is for described The adjusting that 2 horizontal direction of brush arm is swung.In this way, once the barrier of horizontal direction is encountered in preceding brush 3, barrier will be by resistance Brush 3 before passing to, preceding brush 3 and then passes to brush arm 2, brush arm 2 and then passes to Level tune joint 5, since level is adjusted The presence in joint 5 is saved, brush arm 2 can be fulcrum freely activity in the horizontal direction with Level tune joint 5, so as to barrier just Brush 3 is to a without hindrance side oscillation before can promoting, the automatic adjustment of 3 horizontal direction of brush before realization.
The first motor 6 driven for the preceding brush 3 is provided in preceding brush 3,1 bottom of rack is provided with rear brush 7 With support wheel 8, the second motor 9 driven for brush 7 after described is provided in rear brush 7.Support wheel 8 for preceding brush 3 with The support of 7 course of work of brush afterwards.
Generally speaking, it is high to adjust brush 3 before joint 4 is realized by height for clearing apparatus and garbage truck provided by the invention The automatic adjustment of direction lifting is spent, the adjusting of 2 horizontal direction of brush arm swing is realized by Level tune joint 5 to be swept before drive The automatic swing of 3 horizontal directions is brushed, so as to realize the cleaning of different in width and rubbish on height road surface easily, is greatly improved Adaptability of the device under different operating modes.
In the present embodiment, to further facilitate the output of power, first motor 6 or/and second motor 9 are preferred For hydraulic motor.
In the present embodiment, further to promote the cleaning effect on ground, it is preferable that the preceding brush 3 set there are two and In arranged for interval at the both ends in 1 front of rack.In the rack 1 there are two brush 7 is set after described and in arranged for interval The both ends of bottom.
In the present embodiment, to further facilitate the control of 2 amplitude of fluctuation size of brush arm, it is preferable that set in the rack 1 It is useful for limiting the gag lever post 10 of 2 amplitude of fluctuation of brush arm.
The invention also discloses a kind of garbage truck, the cleaning dress described in above-mentioned any one is installed on the garbage truck It puts.
The invention also discloses a kind of garbage truck, the cleaning dress described in above-mentioned any one is installed on the garbage truck It puts.The garbage truck can realize that the strength of ground refuse cleans, and can be used for the cleaning of different in width and rubbish on height road surface, from And improve adaptability of the device under different operating modes.
A kind of clearing apparatus provided by the present invention and garbage truck are described in detail above.Tool used herein Body example is set forth the principle of the present invention and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand this hair Bright method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the present invention is not being departed from On the premise of principle, can also to the present invention some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these improvement and modification also fall into right of the present invention It is required that protection domain in.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of clearing apparatus, which is characterized in that including rack, brush arm is provided in the rack, the brush arm front end is set There is preceding brush, height is provided between the preceding brush and the brush arm and adjusts joint, the height adjusts joint for described The adjusting of preceding brush short transverse lifting, the brush arm rear end are connected by Level tune joint with the rack, the water Heibei provincial opera section joint is used for the adjusting that the brush arm horizontal direction is swung, and is provided in the preceding brush and is driven for the preceding brush The first motor, the bottom of the frame is provided with rear brush and support wheel, is provided in brush after described for brush after described Second motor of driving.
2. clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first motor or/and second motor are Hydraulic motor.
3. clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preceding brush sets there are two and is in arranged for interval Both ends in front of the rack.
4. clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two brush is set after described and in arranged for interval At the both ends of the bottom of the frame.
5. clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with to limit the brush arm in the rack The gag lever post of amplitude of fluctuation.
6. a kind of garbage truck, which is characterized in that it is arbitrary into claim 5 that the claims 1 are equipped on the garbage truck Clearing apparatus described in one.
CN201711366351.4A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck Pending CN108086217A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711366351.4A CN108086217A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711366351.4A CN108086217A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108086217A true CN108086217A (en) 2018-05-29

Family

ID=62177011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711366351.4A Pending CN108086217A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clearing apparatus and garbage truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108086217A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108755520A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 苏州若依玫信息技术有限公司 A kind of automation mountain rank cleaning equipment and its system
CN110485343A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-22 安徽彩丰刷业有限公司 A kind of scavenging vehicle hairbrush
CN110792056A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-14 成都鸿翔环卫服务有限公司 Sanitation car step cleaning device
CN110820651A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 成都鸿翔环卫服务有限公司 Side disc brush for sanitation vehicle
CN114232541A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-25 中国重汽集团柳州运力专用汽车有限公司 Sweeping mechanism of small-sized sweeper

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2901289A1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-23 Jungo Voirie Soc Par Actions S Road vehicle`s cleaning structure for e.g. cleaning pavement of plane path, has rear brushes fixed on chassis and front brushes mounted on articulated coupling support, where brushes are arranged along longitudinal axis of road vehicle
CN202705971U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-01-30 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 Cleaning device with yielding function
CN204097934U (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-01-14 苏州柯林曼车辆设备有限公司 Cleaning cart sweeps dish device
CN105200947A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Sweeping device for functional city cleaning trolley
CN106759016A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Clearing apparatus and the sweeper with it
CN106958215A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-18 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Road sweeper clearing apparatus and road sweeper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2901289A1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-23 Jungo Voirie Soc Par Actions S Road vehicle`s cleaning structure for e.g. cleaning pavement of plane path, has rear brushes fixed on chassis and front brushes mounted on articulated coupling support, where brushes are arranged along longitudinal axis of road vehicle
CN202705971U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-01-30 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 Cleaning device with yielding function
CN204097934U (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-01-14 苏州柯林曼车辆设备有限公司 Cleaning cart sweeps dish device
CN105200947A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Sweeping device for functional city cleaning trolley
CN106759016A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Clearing apparatus and the sweeper with it
CN106958215A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-18 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Road sweeper clearing apparatus and road sweeper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108755520A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 苏州若依玫信息技术有限公司 A kind of automation mountain rank cleaning equipment and its system
CN110485343A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-22 安徽彩丰刷业有限公司 A kind of scavenging vehicle hairbrush
CN110792056A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-14 成都鸿翔环卫服务有限公司 Sanitation car step cleaning device
CN110820651A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 成都鸿翔环卫服务有限公司 Side disc brush for sanitation vehicle
CN114232541A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-25 中国重汽集团柳州运力专用汽车有限公司 Sweeping mechanism of small-sized sweeper

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Application publication date: 20180529