CN108080090A

CN108080090A - A kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse

Info

Publication number: CN108080090A
Application number: CN201711442787.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张莉笛
Original assignee: 张莉笛
Current assignee: Jiangsu shicargo Environmental Technology Co. Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-12-27
Filing date: 2017-12-27
Publication date: 2018-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-27
Also published as: CN108080090B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse, including body and the cylinder for being fixed at the body top end surface, discharge chute is provided on the right side of the bottom of cylinder end face, the discharge chute at the cylinder link position with being provided with electronic control valve, the discharge chute runs through the body inner wall to the right, the discharge chute bottom stage is provided with sliding chamber, the sliding chamber is communicated with the outside, the organism bottom end face is provided with direction adjusting structure, the first sliding cavity is provided in the body, the second sliding cavity is provided with and communicated on the right side of first sliding cavity, the first driving motor is fixedly installed in the first sliding cavity exterior bottom wall, the first driving motor top end surface power is connected with driving threaded rod；The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, it is moved easily, effectively organic waste can be crushed, reduce garbage bulk, follow-up burning and burying is facilitated to handle, while effectively prevents rubbish from remaining in body.

Description

A kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse

Technical field

The present invention relates to organic garbage treatment field, more particularly to a kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse.

Background technology

Organic waste is also known as wet refuse, refers to the discarded object containing organic components in house refuse, mainly paper, fibre Dimension, bamboo and wood, kitchen dish slag etc., more than 50% is organic waste in domestic waste, and is increased year by year, wherein waste paper and useless modeling It is most fast to expect that class increases, is generally handled, disposed using the methods of burning, sanitary landfills for organic waste, but it is therein useless The isometric larger rubbish of plastics bamboo and wood could be burned after crushing, filled, to prevent volume is excessive from causing to burn speed It spends slow, insufficient or is difficult to be decomposed by soil, traditional crumbling method takes manual sorting to crush, and efficiency is low, unhygienic, portion Point automatic crusher easily occurs rubbish and remains in body, and body is caused to be corroded, the phenomenon that service life shortens.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse, can solve above-mentioned existing In the art the problem of.

To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：

A kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse of the present invention, including body and the circle for being fixed at the body top end surface Cylinder, the bottom of cylinder end face right side are provided with discharge chute, and the discharge chute at the cylinder link position with being provided with Valve is controlled electronically, to the right through the body inner wall, the discharge chute bottom stage is provided with the discharge chute Sliding chamber, the sliding chamber are communicated with the outside, and the organism bottom end face is provided with direction adjusting structure, is set in the body It is equipped with the first sliding cavity, is provided with and communicated with the second sliding cavity on the right side of first sliding cavity, in the first sliding cavity exterior bottom wall The first driving motor is fixedly installed, the first driving motor top end surface power is connected with driving threaded rod, described Driving threaded rod outer surface thread mating connection is provided with drive block, and the drive block and first sliding cavity are slidably matched company It connects, the drive block right end is provided in opening and the drive block and is embedded with the second driving motor, second driving motor Its right end face power is connected with extension to the right and stretches out first sliding cavity and put in the first of second sliding cavity Rotation axis, the first rotation axis its right end face are fixedly installed first bevel gear, and upper and lower both sides are divided in second sliding cavity Not being provided with can be with the second bevel gear and third hand tap gear of the ratcheting connection of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear top End face is fixedly installed the second rotation axis, and second rotation axis, which upwardly extends, to be pierced by second sliding cavity and put in the circle In cylinder, the second rotation axis outer surface is fixedly installed rotating vane, and the third hand tap gear its right end face is fixedly installed 3rd rotation axis, the 3rd rotation axis are pierced by the right second sliding cavity and put in drive cavity, the 3rd rotation axis Right side extending end is fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear, is provided in the drive cavity and the ratcheting connection of the 4th bevel gear 5th bevel gear, the 5th bevel gear center location are provided through the 4th rotation axis, the 4th rotation axis bottom up and down End face is rotatably assorted with the drive cavity inner bottom wall and is connected, and the 4th rotation axis, which upwardly extends, to be pierced by the drive cavity and put in 3rd sliding cavity, the 4th rotation axis top extending end are fixedly installed driving cam, are set in the 3rd sliding cavity There is the push skateboard that setting is contacted with the driving cam, the push skateboard is slidably connected with the 3rd sliding cavity, The push skateboard its right end face is fixedly installed sliding bar, and the sliding rod outer surface is surrounded with top pressure spring, the top Pressing spring left-hand end is fixedly connected with the push skateboard its right end face, and the top pressure spring right-hand end is right with the 3rd sliding cavity Side wall is fixedly connected, and the sliding bar, which extends to the right, to be pierced by the 3rd sliding cavity and put in the sliding chamber, the sliding Extending end is fixedly installed head board on the right side of bar, and the head board is slidably connected with the sliding chamber, and described first drives Improvement component is provided on dynamic motor.

As preferred technical solution, the direction adjusting structure includes the pedestal for being arranged on the organism bottom, described The 3rd driving motor is fixedly installed in the inner bottom wall of pedestal centre position, the 3rd driving motor top end surface power cooperation connects It connects and is provided with the 5th rotation axis, be fixedly connected at the top of the 5th rotation axis with bottom in the body, the body and described Rotation cavity is provided between pedestal, annular rolling bearing, organism bottom end face surrounding are provided in the rotation cavity Support feet is fixedly installed, scroll wheel is provided at the top of the support feet.

As preferred technical solution, the improvement component includes being fixed at left and right sides of first driving motor The silencing pad in face and the vibration damper plate for being fixed at the first driving motor front and rear sides face, filled with disappearing in the silencing pad Sound cotton, the silencing pad are connected with the vibration damper plate.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

It is oblique that discharge is provided with by the cylinder for setting body He being fixed at body top end surface, on the right side of bottom of cylinder end face Road, discharge chute run through body inner wall to the right with being provided with electronic control valve, discharge chute at cylinder link position, Discharge chute bottom stage is provided with sliding chamber, and sliding chamber is communicated with the outside, and organism bottom end face is provided with direction adjusting structure, It is provided with the first sliding cavity in body, is provided with and communicated with the second sliding cavity on the right side of the first sliding cavity, in the first sliding cavity exterior bottom wall The first driving motor is fixedly installed, the first driving motor top end surface power is connected with driving threaded rod, drives screw thread Rod outer surface thread fitting is connected with drive block, and drive block and the first sliding cavity are slidably connected, and drive block right end is set It is equipped in opening and drive block and is embedded with the second driving motor, the second driving motor its right end face power, which is connected with, to be prolonged to the right It stretches out the first sliding cavity and puts in the first rotation axis of the second sliding cavity, the first rotation axis its right end face is fixedly installed the One bevel gear, be respectively arranged with can be with the second bevel gear of the ratcheting connection of first bevel gear and for both sides up and down in the second sliding cavity Third hand tap gear, second bevel gear top end surface are fixedly installed the second rotation axis, and the second rotation axis, which upwardly extends, is pierced by the second cunning Dynamic chamber is simultaneously put in cylinder, and the second rotation axis outer surface is fixedly installed rotating vane, and third hand tap gear its right end face is fixedly installed 3rd rotation axis, the 3rd rotation axis are pierced by the right the second sliding cavity and put in drive cavity, extending end on the right side of the 3rd rotation axis The 4th bevel gear is fixedly installed, the 5th bevel gear with the 4th ratcheting connection of bevel gear, the 5th cone tooth are provided in drive cavity Wheel center location is provided through the 4th rotation axis up and down, and the 4th rotation axis bottom end face and drive cavity inner bottom wall are rotatably assorted company It connects, the 4th rotation axis, which upwardly extends, to be pierced by drive cavity and put in the 3rd sliding cavity, and the extending end fixation of the 4th rotation axis top is set Driving cam is equipped with, the push skateboard that setting is contacted with driving cam is provided in the 3rd sliding cavity, push skateboard is slided with the 3rd Dynamic chamber sliding connection, push skateboard its right end face are fixedly installed sliding bar, and sliding rod outer surface is surrounded with top pressure bullet Spring, top pressure spring left-hand end are fixedly connected with push skateboard its right end face, and top pressure spring right-hand end is consolidated with the 3rd sliding cavity right side wall Fixed connection, sliding bar, which extends to the right, to be pierced by the 3rd sliding cavity and puts in sliding chamber, extending end fixed setting on the right side of sliding bar There is head board, head board is slidably connected with sliding chamber, and the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to use, is moved easily, can be effective Organic waste is crushed, reduces garbage bulk, follow-up burning and burying is facilitated to handle, while effectively prevents rubbish from remaining in machine In body.

Description of the drawings

It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the new equipment for treating organic refuse of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the new equipment for treating organic refuse of the present invention is purged remaining organic waste.

Specific embodiment

The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

Refering to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse of the invention including body 1 and is fixed at The cylinder 2 of 1 top end surface of body, 2 bottom end face of the cylinder right side are provided with discharge chute 28, the discharge chute 28 With being provided with electronic control valve 20 at 2 link position of cylinder, the discharge chute 28 runs through the body 1 to the right Inner wall, 28 bottom stage of discharge chute are provided with sliding chamber 32, and the sliding chamber 32 is communicated with the outside, the body 1 Bottom end face is provided with direction adjusting structure, and the first sliding cavity 12,12 right side of the first sliding cavity are provided in the body 1 The second sliding cavity 11 is provided with and communicated with, the first driving motor 14 is fixedly installed in 12 exterior bottom wall of the first sliding cavity, it is described First driving motor, 14 top end surface power is connected with driving threaded rod 14, and driving 14 outer surface thread of threaded rod is matched somebody with somebody Conjunction is connected with drive block 27, and the drive block 27 is slidably connected with first sliding cavity 12, the drive block 27 Right end is provided in opening and the drive block 27 and is embedded with the second driving motor 26,26 its right end face of the second driving motor Power is connected with extension to the right and stretches out first sliding cavity 12 and put in the first rotation of second sliding cavity 11 Axis 25,25 its right end face of the first rotation axis are fixedly installed first bevel gear 24, up and down two in second sliding cavity 11 Side be respectively arranged with can with the second bevel gear 23 and third hand tap gear 15 of the 24 ratcheting connection of first bevel gear, described second 23 top end surface of bevel gear is fixedly installed the second rotation axis 22, and second rotation axis 22, which upwardly extends, is pierced by second cunning Dynamic chamber 11 is simultaneously put in the cylinder 2, and 22 outer surface of the second rotation axis is fixedly installed rotating vane 21, the third hand tap 15 its right end face of gear is fixedly installed the 3rd rotation axis 16, and the 3rd rotation axis 16 is pierced by the right second sliding cavity 11 And put in drive cavity 44, the 16 right side extending end of the 3rd rotation axis is fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear 45, the transmission The 5th bevel gear 46 with the 45 ratcheting connection of the 4th bevel gear, 46 center location of the 5th bevel gear are provided in chamber 44 The 4th rotation axis 36 is provided through up and down, and 36 bottom end face of the 4th rotation axis is matched somebody with somebody with 44 inner bottom wall of drive cavity rotation Connection is closed, the 4th rotation axis 36, which upwardly extends, to be pierced by the drive cavity 44 and put in the 3rd sliding cavity 29, described 4th turn 36 top extending end of moving axis is fixedly installed driving cam 35, is provided with and the driving cam in the 3rd sliding cavity 29 35 contact the push skateboard 34 of setting, and the push skateboard 34 is slidably connected with the 3rd sliding cavity 29, the sliding 34 its right end face of plate is fixedly installed sliding bar 20, and 20 outer surface of sliding bar is surrounded with top pressure spring 33, the top 33 left-hand end of pressing spring is fixedly connected with 34 its right end face of push skateboard, and 33 right-hand end of top pressure spring is slided with the described 3rd Dynamic 29 right side wall of chamber is fixedly connected, and the sliding bar 20, which extends to the right, to be pierced by the 3rd sliding cavity 29 and put in the sliding chamber In 32, the 20 right side extending end of sliding bar is fixedly installed head board 31, and the head board 31 is slided with the sliding chamber 32 It is dynamic to be connected.Driving cam 35 is contacted with the push skateboard 34 close to center of circle one end and is connected, and the head board 31 is located at 32 leftmost side of sliding chamber is provided with improvement component on first driving motor 14.

Wherein, the direction adjusting structure includes the pedestal 17 for being arranged on 1 bottom of body, 17 interposition of pedestal It puts and the 3rd driving motor 43 is fixedly installed in inner bottom wall, the 43 top end surface power of the 3rd driving motor, which is connected, to be set There is the 5th rotation axis 42,42 top of the 5th rotation axis is fixedly connected with bottom in the body 1, the body 1 and described It is provided between pedestal 17 and rotates cavity 10, annular rolling bearing 41,1 bottom of body are provided in the rotation cavity 10 End face surrounding is fixedly installed support feet 18, and 18 top of support feet is provided with scroll wheel 19.

Wherein, the improvement component includes the silencing pad for being fixed at 14 left and right sides of the first driving motor 141 and the vibration damper plate 142 in the 14 front and rear sides face of the first driving motor is fixed at, is filled in the silencing pad 141 Silencing cotton, the silencing pad 141 are connected with the vibration damper plate 142, and the improvement component effectively reduces the first driving electricity It is also provided on the noise generated during 14 operation of machine and vibrations, second driving motor 26 and the 3rd driving motor 43 State improvement component.

In initial position, first driving motor 14, second driving motor 26 and the 3rd driving motor 43 are in stop working state, and the electronic control valve 20 is closed, and the drive block 27 is located at described first and slides 12 bottommost of chamber, the 15 ratcheting connection of the first bevel gear 24 and the third hand tap gear.

When needing to crush organic waste, first driving motor 14 is first controlled to operate, first driving The operating of motor 14 drives the driving threaded rod 14 to rotate, and the driving threaded rod 14, which rotates, drives the drive block 27 and institute 26 upward sliding of the second driving motor is stated, until the 23 ratcheting connection of the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear, at this time First driving motor 14 is controlled to shut down, then second driving motor 26 is controlled to start running, second driving The operating of motor 26 drives first rotation axis 25 to rotate, and first rotation axis 25, which rotates, drives 24 turns of the first bevel gear Dynamic, the first bevel gear 24, which rotates, drives the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 23 is rotated described in drive Second rotation axis 22 and the rotating vane 21 rotate, so as to crush work to organic waste, after crushing, and control The electronic control valve 20 is opened, and organic waste is discharged by the discharge chute 28.

When needing to be purged remaining organic waste in the sliding chamber 32, first driving motor 14 is controlled Operating, the operating of the first driving motor 14 drive the driving threaded rod 14 to rotate, and the driving threaded rod 14, which rotates, to be driven The drive block 27 and 26 slide downward of the second driving motor, until the first bevel gear 24 and the triconodont 15 ratcheting connections are taken turns, first driving motor 14 is controlled to shut down at this time, then second driving motor 26 is controlled to start Operating, the operating of the second driving motor 26 drive first rotation axis 25 to rotate, and first rotation axis 25, which rotates, to be driven The first bevel gear 24 rotates, and the first bevel gear 24, which rotates, drives the third hand tap gear 15 to rotate, the third hand tap Gear 15, which rotates, drives the 3rd rotation axis 16 and the 4th bevel gear 45 to rotate, and the 4th bevel gear 45 rotates band The 5th bevel gear 46 is moved to rotate, the 5th bevel gear 46, which rotates, drives the 4th rotation axis 36 to rotate, and the described 4th Rotation axis 36, which rotates, drives the driving cam 35 to rotate, and the driving cam 35 is turned to away from center of circle one end and the sliding When plate 34 abuts against, the push skateboard 34 overcomes the top pressure active force of the top pressure spring 33, and the head board 31 is released to the right, Residual garbage is released into the sliding chamber 32, when the driving cam 35 is turned to close to center of circle one end and 34 phase of push skateboard During abutting, the push skateboard 34 drives the head board 31 to be located at the sliding under the top pressure active force of the top pressure spring 33 Rubbish is released in 32 leftmost side of chamber, preparation next time.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims

1. a kind of new equipment for treating organic refuse, including body and the cylinder for being fixed at the body top end surface, It is characterized in that：Be provided with discharge chute on the right side of the bottom of cylinder end face, the discharge chute at the cylinder link position Electronic control valve is provided with, the discharge chute is to the right through the body inner wall, the discharge chute bottom stage Sliding chamber is provided with, the sliding chamber is communicated with the outside, and the organism bottom end face is provided with direction adjusting structure, the machine It is provided with the first sliding cavity in body, is provided with and communicated with the second sliding cavity on the right side of first sliding cavity, outside first sliding cavity The first driving motor is fixedly installed on bottom wall, the first driving motor top end surface power is connected with driving screw thread Bar, the driving threaded rod outer surface thread mating connection are provided with drive block, and the drive block is slided with first sliding cavity Dynamic to be connected, the drive block right end, which is provided in opening and the drive block, is embedded with the second driving motor, and described second Driving motor its right end face power is connected with extension to the right and stretches out first sliding cavity and put in second slip First rotation axis of chamber, the first rotation axis its right end face are fixedly installed first bevel gear, in second sliding cavity on Lower both sides are respectively arranged with can be with the second bevel gear and third hand tap gear of the ratcheting connection of the first bevel gear, second cone Gear top end face is fixedly installed the second rotation axis, and second rotation axis, which upwardly extends, to be pierced by second sliding cavity and stretch Into in the cylinder, the second rotation axis outer surface is fixedly installed rotating vane, and the third hand tap gear its right end face is consolidated Surely the 3rd rotation axis is provided with, the 3rd rotation axis is pierced by the right second sliding cavity and puts in drive cavity, and described Extending end is fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear on the right side of three rotation axis, is provided in the drive cavity and the 4th bevel gear teeth The 5th bevel gear of connection is closed, the 5th bevel gear center location is provided through the 4th rotation axis up and down, described 4th turn Moving axis bottom end face is rotatably assorted with the drive cavity inner bottom wall and is connected, and the 4th rotation axis, which upwardly extends, is pierced by the transmission Chamber simultaneously puts in the 3rd sliding cavity, and extending end is fixedly installed driving cam at the top of the 4th rotation axis, and the described 3rd slides The push skateboard that setting is contacted with the driving cam is provided in chamber, the push skateboard is matched somebody with somebody with the 3rd sliding cavity slip Connection is closed, the push skateboard its right end face is fixedly installed sliding bar, and the sliding rod outer surface is surrounded with top pressure spring, The top pressure spring left-hand end is fixedly connected with the push skateboard its right end face, and the top pressure spring right-hand end is slided with the described 3rd Dynamic chamber right side wall is fixedly connected, and the sliding bar, which extends to the right, to be pierced by the 3rd sliding cavity and put in the sliding chamber, institute It states extending end on the right side of sliding bar and is fixedly installed head board, the head board is slidably connected with the sliding chamber, described Improvement component is provided on first driving motor.

2. new equipment for treating organic refuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：As preferred technical solution, The direction adjusting structure includes the pedestal for being arranged on the organism bottom, is fixedly installed in the inner bottom wall of the pedestal centre position There is the 3rd driving motor, the 3rd driving motor top end surface power, which is connected, is provided with the 5th rotation axis, and the described 5th It is fixedly connected at the top of rotation axis with bottom in the body, rotation cavity is provided between the body and the pedestal, it is described It rotates in cavity and is provided with annular rolling bearing, organism bottom end face surrounding is fixedly installed support feet, the support feet Top is provided with scroll wheel.

3. new equipment for treating organic refuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The improvement component includes fixing It is arranged on the silencing pad of the first driving motor left and right sides and is fixed at the first driving motor front and rear sides The vibration damper plate in face is connected filled with silencing cotton, the silencing pad with the vibration damper plate in the silencing pad.