CN108074665A - A kind of elevator trailing vision cable - Google Patents
A kind of elevator trailing vision cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108074665A CN108074665A CN201611010920.7A CN201611010920A CN108074665A CN 108074665 A CN108074665 A CN 108074665A CN 201611010920 A CN201611010920 A CN 201611010920A CN 108074665 A CN108074665 A CN 108074665A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- inner core
- outside
- vision
- elevator trailing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
- H01B7/041—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to mobile objects, e.g. portable tools, elevators, mining equipment, hoisting cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
- H01B11/06—Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
- H01B11/1895—Particular features or applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1865—Sheaths comprising braided non-metallic layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/187—Sheaths comprising extruded non-metallic layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1875—Multi-layer sheaths
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of elevator trailing vision cables, the sheath of insertion polyester layer including cable inner core and on the outside of cable inner core, cable inner core includes cable conductor, insulator is enclosed on the outside of cable conductor, insulator outer side covers have aluminum-plastic composite membrane, copper mesh is enclosed on the outside of aluminum-plastic composite membrane, the inside of sheath sets and is embedded in the polyester layer in restrictive coating.The present invention can improve the deficiencies in the prior art, increase the intensity of cable on the premise of unobvious increase the weight of cable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, especially a kind of elevator trailing vision cable.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, the function of elevator also constantly enhances.In recent years, except the power supply and control of general elevator,
The new functions such as video, identification card are added again.Therefore elevator cable also increases new kind to adapt to elevator technology development
It needs.Elevator trailing vision cable is one of which.
Since elevator cable vertical run is in elevator, in addition to the dead weight of cable in itself, in running process of elevator
Bear to bend and stretch, thus general elevator cable and most elevator trailing vision cable all by the use of steel wire rope as
Reinforcing element bears the pulling force to cable generated in the dead weight and operation of cable with steel wire rope, to protect cable.Especially
Elevator trailing vision cable, since elevator trailing vision cable copper section in itself accumulates very little, cable load-bearing itself or
It bears that the ability of force-extension is limited, easily in the position of external force the copper wire of cable in itself is caused to stretch so as to cause cable
Transmission performance degradation or even copper wire fracture are so as to cause cable bad.But it due to the use of steel wire rope, increases again in turn
The dead weight of cable and appearance and size, have aggravated the load of elevator device, and reduce the bending property of elevator cable.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator trailing vision cables, can solve the prior art not
Foot increases the intensity of cable on the premise of unobvious increase the weight of cable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of elevator trailing vision cable, the shield of the insertion polyester layer including cable inner core and on the outside of cable inner core
Set, cable inner core include cable conductor, insulator are enclosed on the outside of cable conductor, and insulator outer side covers have aluminum-plastic composite membrane,
Copper mesh is enclosed on the outside of aluminum-plastic composite membrane, the inside of sheath sets and is embedded in the polyester layer in restrictive coating.
Preferably, the cable inner core is coaxial cable inner core or twisted-pair cable inner core.
Preferably, polyester layer is less than or equal to using intensity higher than 10cN/dtex and elongation less than 3%, filament number
The polyester filament of 6dtex is worked out, in braiding, the angle that polyester filament and cable axis are formed between 25 °~40 °,
The total pull-off force of polyester filament is more than 4 times of every 100 meters of cables dead weight and no more than 6 times of the dead weight of every 100 meters of cables.
Preferably, the angle that polyester filament and cable axis are formed is between 25 °~30 °.
Preferably, the terylene layer surface is evenly distributed with several holes, polyester layer is embedded in sheath.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:The present invention enables cable by reasonably designing
The retinue for meeting elevator with smaller dead weight and enough intensity uses.
1st, compared with the cable of steel wire rope enhancing, under same enhancing effect, the weight reduction of cable is conducive to construct
With the load for mitigating elevator device.
2nd, compared with the cable of steel wire rope enhancing, the flexibility of cable greatly improves, and be conducive to extension cable uses the longevity
Life.
3rd, the enhancement layer uniform weave of cable can effectively to the impact force of cable, be protected absorbing external outside cable core
Protect cable.
4th, the enhancement layer uniform weave of cable is outside cable core, and coordinates the cladding of sheath can be by the cable of twisted-pair feeder
Core obvolvent together, enables cable almost stress simultaneously when being subject to force-extension, improves the tensile capacity of cable.
5th, the enhancement layer uniform weave of cable forms composite jacket outside cable core, and in the embedded restrictive coating squeezed.
Composite jacket enables cable when being stretched while stress, is conducive to the pulling force that cable bears bigger.
6th, composite jacket can effectively reduce relaxation of the sheath in itself generation after stretching repeatedly, so as to maintain
The ability that cable bears pulling force does not decline, and then improves the service life of cable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure:1st, cable conductor;2nd, insulator;3rd, aluminum-plastic composite membrane;4th, copper mesh;5th, sheath;6th, polyester layer.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, one specific embodiment of the present invention includes cable inner core and the insertion on the outside of cable inner core is washed
The sheath 5 of synthetic fibre layer, cable inner core include cable conductor 1, and 1 outside of cable conductor is enclosed with insulator 2,2 outer side covers of insulator
There is aluminum-plastic composite membrane 3,3 outside of aluminum-plastic composite membrane is enclosed with copper mesh 4, and the inside of sheath 5 sets and is embedded in the terylene in restrictive coating
Layer 6.Cable inner core is coaxial cable inner core or twisted-pair cable inner core.
This programme is that polyester filament braiding is laid within coaxial cable or twisted-pair feeder oversheath and is passed through terylene is long
Silk weaves in embedded sheath to form enhancing of the composite jacket realization to cable.The structure of coaxial cable is:In soft copper is twisted
Conductor or day element line are twisted inner wire, the insulating layer being coated on conductor, are by aluminum-plastic composite membrane cladding and copper wire outside insulating layer
The outer conductor layer of braiding, outer conductor layer are outside the enhancement layer of polyester filament braiding, are then the restrictive coating of cable.Twisted-pair cable
Structure be:Multipair twisted-pair feeder forms cable core, the enhancement layer of the polyester filament braiding directly woven outside cable core or
What the polyester filament woven outside the shielded layer being made of outside cable core cladding aluminum-plastic composite membrane cladding and copper wire woven wove
Enhancement layer is then the restrictive coating of cable.When dacron thread weaves, by appropriate technological design, braiding layer surface is made there are rule
Then a uniformly distributed some holes.In sheathing using plsitive mold, and protective cover material is improved to braiding layer by technological design
Pressure makes protective cover material be pressed into braiding layer, braiding layer is embedded in restrictive coating, so as to form composite jacket.
This programme is by using load-bearing of the polyester filament braiding layer of high-strength flatness (high intensity, flatness are long) type as cable
Element.Since the density of material of polyester filament is far below steel wire, the elevator trailing vision cable enhanced with the art of this patent
The weight change of itself is little, but by rational Technology design, can equally achieve the effect that steel wire reinforcement.
If it is required that braiding layer have higher enhancing performance and also the outer diameter of cable is influenced it is smaller in the case of, can adopt
By the use of aramid fiber as the braided material of enhancement layer.
This programme is not more than the terylene of 6dtex using intensity higher than 10cN/dtex and elongation less than 3%, filament number
Long filament is as braided material.The benefit for selecting flatness long filament is when cable under tension, because the elongation of dacron thread is far below
The elongation (elongation of other cable materials is both greater than 15%) of other cable materials, so enhancement layer takes the lead in bearing cable
Most of pulling force, so as to protect cable.
In braiding, it is ensured that the angle that polyester filament and cable axis are formed is between 25 °~40 °, and preferably angle is at 25 °
Between~30 °.In this angular range, during due to braiding layer under tension its perpendicular to the component of cable axial direction much smaller than parallel
In the component of cable axial direction, so both ensured that braiding layer had the structure of its inside certain holding, and the degree deficiency held tightly
It is had an impact with the structure to its inside, while in turn ensures that braiding layer has the sufficient ability for bearing pulling force.If braiding layer
The structure of its inside is excessively held tightly, then can reduce the signal transmission performance of cable.
In definite dacron thread dosage, should make should be big according to the total pull-off force of the dacron thread obtained by the Strength co-mputation of dacron thread
In 4 times of the dead weight of every 100 meters of cables and no more than 6 times.It so both can guarantee the intensity of cable, and had and be unlikely to because of dacron thread dosage
The excessive but outer diameter of cable increases excessively, also ensures the cost of cable in the reasonable scope.
Due to the not only weight penalty of the steel wire rope dead weight of cable of the cable strengthened with steel wire rope, but also use sheath
Coated cable is expected, so as to add the dosage of protective cover material.And when using this programme, according to calculating, when the pull-off force of dacron thread
When suitable with the aircraft cable of Φ 1.0mm, the weight of dacron thread only has the 11% of steel wire rope weight.Therefore its to cable from
Ghost image rings smaller.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of elevator trailing vision cable, it is characterised in that:Insertion including cable inner core and on the outside of cable inner core is washed
The sheath (5) of synthetic fibre layer, cable inner core include cable conductor (1), insulator (2), insulator are enclosed on the outside of cable conductor (1)
(2) outer side covers have aluminum-plastic composite membrane (3), and copper mesh (4) is enclosed on the outside of aluminum-plastic composite membrane (3), and the inside of sheath (5) is set simultaneously
Polyester layer (6) in embedded restrictive coating.
2. elevator trailing vision cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cable inner core is in coaxial cable
Core or twisted-pair cable inner core.
3. elevator trailing vision cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polyester layer (6) is high using intensity
It works out in 10cN/dtex and elongation less than polyester filament of the 3%, filament number less than or equal to 6dtex, in braiding,
For the angle that polyester filament and cable axis are formed between 25 °~40 °, the total pull-off force of polyester filament is more than every 100 meters of cables
4 times conducted oneself with dignity and 6 times conducted oneself with dignity no more than every 100 meters of cables.
4. elevator trailing vision cable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The polyester filament and cable axis shape
Into angle between 25 °~30 °.
5. elevator trailing vision cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Polyester layer (6) surface is uniformly divided
Several holes are furnished with, the embedded sheath (5) of polyester layer (6) is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611010920.7A CN108074665A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of elevator trailing vision cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611010920.7A CN108074665A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of elevator trailing vision cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108074665A true CN108074665A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62163469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611010920.7A Pending CN108074665A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | A kind of elevator trailing vision cable |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108074665A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101145410A (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-03-19 | 上海亚龙工业(集团)有限公司 | Bus cable for building intelligent control system |
CN201323076Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-10-07 | 扬州市赛格电线电缆厂 | Elevator-dedicated video transmission cable |
CN202677944U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏亨通电力电缆有限公司 | Mining metal shielded trailing cable |
CN202871331U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽南洋电缆有限公司 | Power-and-control combined cable |
CN203085202U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-24 | 安徽明星电缆有限公司 | An oil-resistant low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant locomotive thin-wall insulating cable |
CN206379214U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳讯道实业股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator trailing vision cable |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 CN CN201611010920.7A patent/CN108074665A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101145410A (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-03-19 | 上海亚龙工业(集团)有限公司 | Bus cable for building intelligent control system |
CN201323076Y (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-10-07 | 扬州市赛格电线电缆厂 | Elevator-dedicated video transmission cable |
CN202677944U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏亨通电力电缆有限公司 | Mining metal shielded trailing cable |
CN202871331U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽南洋电缆有限公司 | Power-and-control combined cable |
CN203085202U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-24 | 安徽明星电缆有限公司 | An oil-resistant low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant locomotive thin-wall insulating cable |
CN206379214U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳讯道实业股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator trailing vision cable |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180525 |
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