CN108074303A - A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users - Google Patents

A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108074303A
CN108074303A CN201611009006.0A CN201611009006A CN108074303A CN 108074303 A CN108074303 A CN 108074303A CN 201611009006 A CN201611009006 A CN 201611009006A CN 108074303 A CN108074303 A CN 108074303A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
cortex
face
card
recognition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611009006.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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CHANGSHU ANZHI BIOLOGICAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHU ANZHI BIOLOGICAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHANGSHU ANZHI BIOLOGICAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU ANZHI BIOLOGICAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611009006.0A priority Critical patent/CN108074303A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/108461 priority patent/WO2018090404A1/en
Publication of CN108074303A publication Critical patent/CN108074303A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/172Classification, e.g. identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit

Abstract

A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users,Including power supply,Power driving circuit,Man face image acquiring circuit,SD card,SD card interface circuit,Cortex A8 more than arm processors,LCD display circuit,LCD display,Audio output circuit,Loudspeaker,RS232/485 communication conversion circuits,Access controller,Power supply is connected by power driving circuit with cortex A8 more than arm processors,Man face image acquiring circuit is connected with cortex A8 more than arm processors,SD card is connected by SD card interface circuit with cortex A8 more than arm processors,Intercommunication visual information is transferred to LCD display by cortex A8 more thans arm processors by LCD display circuit,Audio prompt is spread out of by loudspeaker by audio output circuit,It is connected by RS232/485 conversion circuits with CPU card reader,Access controller carries out switch control on the door,Cortex A8 more thans arm processors control the logic communication between recognition of face and circuit,Cortex A8 more thans arm processor configures camera,Visitor carries out facial image extraction and digitized processing.

Description

A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of schemes that can expand recognition of face number of users, belong to third generation biological identification technology neck Domain.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is most of using card managing, it is more advanced to be verified using biotechnology Management, and recognition of face biotechnology has just developed in this field.Recognition of face is one kind of recognition of face, belongs to biological knowledge Not, face identification system is exactly to obtain personal face distribution map by face recognition instrument first, from face distribution map according to special Alignment algorithm extracts characteristic value, and the image of face is obtained by camera, the digital picture of face is stored in computer system In, characteristic value is stored.During face alignment, face figure is taken in real time, extracts characteristic value, with advanced filtering, image two-value Change, refine means to digital image zooming-out feature, compared with face characteristic value in host is stored in, using complicated matching algorithm Face characteristic is matched, so as to carry out identity authentication to individual, confirms identity.
When carrying out authentication with face, acquisition be face characteristics of image, refer to feature existing for ability during live body. In the system, the face of non-living body is to cannot get facial image feature, thus None- identified, so as to also can not just fake.With When face carries out authentication, acquisition be facial image feature inside face rather than face surface characteristics of image.Cause This, there is no any due to the damage on face surface, abrasion, drying or the cognitive disorders brought such as overly wet.Body is carried out with face Part certification, when obtaining face facial image, face need not be contacted with equipment, gently one be put, you can complete identification.This mode does not have There are antihygienic problem during hand contact arrangement and face surface characteristics that may be replicated caused safety problem, and avoid The Psychological inadaptability for examining object is taken as, while will not because of None- identified after dirt contamination.User's acceptance is good.Except nothing Beyond need to being contacted directly with scanner surface, the scanning process of this Noninvasive is not only simple but also naturally, alleviates user The resisting psychology that may be present due to worry sanitation degree or using trouble.Because there are the vivo identification of front, internal spy The feature for contactless 3 aspects of seeking peace, it is ensured that the palm feature of user is difficult to be forged.So face identification system is safe Grade is high, and the place high particularly suitable for safety requirements uses.But it there is problems in the prior art to be solved: (1) Belong to interior physiological characteristic, will not wear, it is more difficult to forge, there is very high security.(2) blood vessel feature usually becomes apparent from, and easily distinguishes Know, anti-interference is good.(3) non-contact measurement can be achieved, wholesomeness is good, is easy to receive for user.(4) it is not easy to be hindered by watch face The influence of trace or greasy dirt.More than technology has the drawback that:Collecting device has particular/special requirement, and design is relative complex, manufactures cost It is high.
CPU card:Also referred to as smart card, with microprocessor CPU, storage unit and chip behaviour in the integrated circuit in card Make system COS.CPU card equipped with COS is equivalent to a microcomputer, not only with data storage function, while has life The functions such as order processing and data security protecting.CPU card is applicable to the multiple fields such as finance, insurance, traffic police, government industry, tool There is the user's space big(Human face data can be stored), reading speed is fast, supports the features such as one card for multiple uses, and passed through Chinese people Bank and the certification of national ministries and commissions.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of side that can expand recognition of face number of users to improve the safety coefficient of access control system Case.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention.
A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users, including power supply, power driving circuit, man face image acquiring electricity Road, SD card, SD card interface circuit, cortex A8 more thans arm processor, LCD display circuit, LCD display, audio output electricity Road, loudspeaker, RS232/485 communications conversion circuit, access controller, power supply pass through more than power driving circuit and cortex A8 Arm processor is connected, and man face image acquiring circuit is connected with cortex A8 more than arm processors, and SD card passes through SD card interface electricity Road is connected with cortex A8 more than arm processors, and cortex A8 more than arm processors can by intercommunication by LCD display circuit Visual information is transferred to LCD display, is spread out of audio prompt by loudspeaker by audio output circuit, is turned by RS232/485 It changes circuit with CPU card reader to be connected, access controller carries out switch control on the door, and cortex A8 more than arm processors are to face It identifies and is controlled the logic communication between circuit, cortex A8 more thans arm processor configuration camera, visitor is into pedestrian Face image is extracted and digitized processing, wherein recognition of face follow the steps below:
The first step, training and projection facial image obtain the facial image of five candidates by the matching of grader, and training obtains Optimized image feature
Optimal test image is found in five candidate face images in second step, grader:
3rd step is counted out to determine verification criterion by matching key, and it is most that setting, which matches maximum face descriptor of counting out, Possible item by characteristic matching, obtains target facial image.
Then, by CPU card reader, face characteristic data are stored onto CPU card, every time when identification, from CPU card Upper reading face characteristic data, in this way, can be with the number of users of infinite expanding recognition of face, it is ensured that recognition of face adapts to various Identify place.
Preferably, the power module:The DC power supply of 12V is provided for access controller circuit system;It further includes and disappears Anti- alarm expansion module:When access control system is destroyed or is damaged, warning information is sent to security management by access controller Center is reminded by fire alarm;Ethernet interface:It is responsible for the information transmission of remote network control, while is intelligence Home gateway provides downstream interface;Door sensor electric lock module:According to the closure of relay and off state effect door sensor electric lock, and The operating status of detection door sensor electric lock in stipulated time;I/O data-interfaces:Cortex A8 more than arm processors face is read to know Other information, is transmitted in access controller and handles;LED module:It shows access controller, the operating status of electromagnetic door lock, shows Show identification information and data and the state of network;Voice module:According to face recognition result and access control information, to disengaging people Member sends voice reminder information;Push-button interface:Open the door request and the push-botton operation confirmed that opens the door, and height is sent by I/O interfaces Level signal;RS485 interfaces:Data are carried out by RS232/485 communication adapters with cortex A8 more thans arm processor to lead to News.
Preferably, the voicefrequency circuit mainly outputs and inputs process circuit including audio.Due to audio output signal It is the analog signal that voltage is more than ten millivolts, thus power amplifier need to be first passed through and carry out gain-adjusted, and A/D conversion circuits is turned Digital audio and video signals after changing are transmitted to control chip.
Preferably, the voltage of cortex A8 more thans arm processor obtains 5V by power supply adaptor transformation, and 5V is electric Pressure is obtained by low difference voltage regulator AS1117AR-3.3V partial pressures, and passes through capacitance and its voltage is carried out voltage stabilizing processing, from And ensure to provide stable 3.3V voltages for each component and interface and provide 1.8V and 2.5V voltages for camera module.
Preferably, user triggers camera and its face information is transmitted to control terminal, is triggered eventually by control terminal Gate inhibition's module completes its door opening action.
1st, beneficial effects of the present invention:
By way of the CPU card of the present invention, using face biological identification technology, user identity can be accurately identified, and it is anti- Speed is answered within 2s, can infinite expanding number of users, be suitable for the more place of number, improve recognition of face accuracy and Efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is PC card sender structure diagrams.
Specific embodiment:
At present, domestic bank's either debit card or credit card because card, which is replicated, waits a variety of causes, occurs more and more Fiscard be stolen event, credit card can be prevented substantially if the mode combined using face with CPU card and be stolen event, It is also extremely beneficial to the development of fiscard!Specific embodiment is bank using card sender, using individual face cryptographic keys, To CPU card of personal user's distribution with oneself human face data, face information and personal bank information are combined. Personal to be used in terminal during use, individual swipes the card first, and information on relevant card is read in terminal, is then let go, Recognition of face is carried out, relevant financial is then can be carried out and operates.Since face recognition technology is difficult to replicate, the program It can effectively contain the generation of financial swindling, improve the safety coefficient of financial industry.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users, it is characterised in that:Including power supply, power driving circuit, face Acquisition Circuit, SD card, SD card interface circuit, cortex A8 more thans arm processor, LCD display circuit, LCD display, audio Output circuit, loudspeaker, RS232/485 communications conversion circuit, access controller, power supply pass through power driving circuit and cortex More than A8 arm processors are connected, and face Acquisition Circuit is connected with cortex A8 more than arm processors, and SD card passes through SD card interface Circuit is connected with cortex A8 more than arm processors, and cortex A8 more thans arm processors are by LCD display circuit by intercommunication Visual information is transferred to LCD display, and audio prompt is spread out of by loudspeaker by audio output circuit, passes through RS232/385 Conversion circuit is connected with CPU card reader, and access controller carries out switch control on the door, and cortex A8 more than arm processors are to people Face identifies that the logic communication between circuit is controlled, cortex A8 more thans arm processor configuration camera, to resident family and Visitor carries out facial image extraction and digitized processing.
2. a kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Source module:The DC power supply of 12V is provided for access controller circuit system;Ethernet interface:It is responsible for the letter of remote network control Breath transmission;Door sensor electric lock module:According to the closure of relay and off state effect door sensor electric lock, and detect at the appointed time The operating status of door sensor electric lock;I/O data-interfaces:Read the information of cortex A8 more than arm processor recognitions of face, transmission It is handled into access controller;According to face recognition result and access control information, voice reminder information is sent to disengaging personnel; Low and high level signal is sent by I/O interfaces;RS485 interfaces:More than RS232/485 communication adapters and cortex A8 Arm processor carries out data communication.
3. a kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The audio Circuit mainly outputs and inputs process circuit including audio.Since audio output signal is that the simulation that voltage is more than ten millivolts is believed Number, thus power amplifier need to be first passed through and carry out gain-adjusted, and the transformed digital audio and video signals of A/D conversion circuits are transmitted to Control chip.
4. a kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:cortex The voltage of more than A8 arm processors obtains 5V by power supply adaptor transformation, and 5V voltages are passed through low difference voltage regulator AS1117AR-3.3V partial pressures obtain, and pass through capacitance and its voltage is carried out voltage stabilizing processing, so as to ensure as each component and interface Stable 3.3V voltages are provided and provide 1.8V and 2.5V voltages for camera module.
5. card sender is PC computers, it is connected by RS232 with CPU card card reader, corresponding face information can be mutually write CPU card, and use identical cryptographic keys with terminal.The present invention has contactless identity using hand face recognition technology It is verified, security performance is high, easy to use, and ARM plates have high-performance, and high reliability, low energy consumption, equipment is easy to maintain, people Face data are stored in after encryption in CPU card, will not be limited number of users and be improved security performance.Meanwhile CPU card Security performance be also preferable in current IC card, increase the security of total system.
CN201611009006.0A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users Pending CN108074303A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611009006.0A CN108074303A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users
PCT/CN2016/108461 WO2018090404A1 (en) 2016-11-16 2016-12-03 Solution for increasing user number for face recognition

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611009006.0A CN108074303A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 A kind of scheme that can expand recognition of face number of users

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CN109410400A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-01 常熟安智生物识别技术有限公司 The gate system of recognition of face

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Application publication date: 20180525