CN108070759A - A kind of aluminum alloy materials and its preparation process for producing automotive hub - Google Patents
A kind of aluminum alloy materials and its preparation process for producing automotive hub Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108070759A CN108070759A CN201711211991.8A CN201711211991A CN108070759A CN 108070759 A CN108070759 A CN 108070759A CN 201711211991 A CN201711211991 A CN 201711211991A CN 108070759 A CN108070759 A CN 108070759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- aluminum alloy
- automotive hub
- aluminium
- alloy materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
- C22C21/14—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent with silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
- C22C21/16—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent with magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/057—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with copper as the next major constituent
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aluminum alloy materials, particularly a kind of aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub, the aluminium alloy each component contents to be:Iron 0.25 0.4%, silicon 4 6%, copper 2 8%, magnesium 0.5 1.5%, cobalt 0.3 1.0%, platinum 0.05 0.1%, osmium 0.002 0.004%, the aluminium of chromium 0.01 0.05% and surplus.The advantages that the technical issues of which solving " hardness for promoting the aluminum alloy materials of production automotive hub ", possesses hardness height, and plasticity is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminum alloy materials, a kind of particularly aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub and above-mentioned
A kind of preparation process for the aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy is most widely used one kind non-ferrous metal structural material in industry, in Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, machinery
It has been widely applied in manufacture, ship and chemical industry.
It is increasing to the demand of aluminum alloy junction component with the rapid development of science and technology and industrial economy, in vapour
It during many parts machinings of vehicle, is processed using aluminium alloy, particularly the wheel hub of automobile, the security of automobile and reliable very big
The performance and used life of wheel hub used is depended in degree.Aluminium alloy wheel hub is with its light weight, rapid heat dissipation, damping performance are good,
Tyre life is long, securely and reliably, the advantages that easy to manufacture, shows one's talent in the automotive industry, development potentiality is huge.
But the hardness of the aluminum alloy materials of existing automotive hub production does not often reach requirement.
The content of the invention
A kind of aluminium for producing automotive hub is provided the purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art to close
Golden material.
To achieve these goals, a kind of aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub designed by the present invention, the aluminium close
Golden each component content is:Iron 0.25-0.4%, silicon 4-6%, copper 2-8%, magnesium 0.5-1.5%, cobalt 0.3-1.0%, platinum 0.05-0.1%, osmium
The aluminium of 0.002-0.004%, chromium 0.01-0.05% and surplus.
A kind of preparation process for the aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub is additionally provided in the application, including following step
Suddenly:
(1) it is spare to weigh following raw metal simple substance by weight:Iron 0.25-0.4%, silicon 4-6%, copper 2-8%, magnesium 0.5-
1.5%th, the aluminium of cobalt 0.3-1.0%, platinum 0.05-0.1%, osmium 0.002-0.004%, chromium 0.01-0.05% and surplus;
(2) smelting furnace is heated up, sequentially adds the raw material simple substance by the order of fusing point from high to low, treat that raw material simple substance is complete
After portion's fusing, 60-65min is kept the temperature, 10-15min is kept the temperature after being then air-cooled to 750-800 DEG C with stove again, obtains alloy molten solution;
(3) alloy molten solution is poured into preheated mold, is molded after alloy molten solution solidification, and the alloy cast ingot of formation is air-cooled
To room temperature;
(4) alloy cast ingot obtained is placed in progress homogenizing annealing processing in Muffle furnace;
(5) by step (4), treated that ingot casting is warming up to 600-650 DEG C in Muffle furnace, and keeps the temperature 30-35min, then with 15-
470 DEG C of temperature descending branch is kept the temperature 10-20min by the cooling rate of 20 DEG C/min, ingot casting is placed in glowing furnace afterwards, water cooling
To room temperature;
(6) by step (5), treated, and ingot casting is placed in Muffle furnace, is warming up to 200-220 DEG C, after keeping the temperature 10-15min, then is dropped
Temperature keeps the temperature 5-6h to 110 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature.
The advantages that a kind of aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub that the present invention obtains possess hardness height, and plasticity is good.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described.
A kind of aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub that the present embodiment is provided, it is characterized in that the aluminium alloy each component
Content is:Iron 0.25-0.4%, silicon 4-6%, copper 2-8%, magnesium 0.5-1.5%, cobalt 0.3-1.0%, platinum 0.05-0.1%, osmium 0.002-
0.004%th, chromium 0.01-0.05% and the aluminium of surplus.
A kind of preparation process for the aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub is additionally provided in the application, including following step
Suddenly:
(1) it is spare to weigh following raw metal simple substance by weight:Iron 0.25-0.4%, silicon 4-6%, copper 2-8%, magnesium 0.5-
1.5%th, the aluminium of cobalt 0.3-1.0%, platinum 0.05-0.1%, osmium 0.002-0.004%, chromium 0.01-0.05% and surplus;
(2) smelting furnace is heated up, sequentially adds the raw material simple substance by the order of fusing point from high to low, treat that raw material simple substance is complete
After portion's fusing, 60-65min is kept the temperature, 10-15min is kept the temperature after being then air-cooled to 750-800 DEG C with stove again, obtains alloy molten solution;
(3) alloy molten solution is poured into preheated mold, is molded after alloy molten solution solidification, and the alloy cast ingot of formation is air-cooled
To room temperature;
(4) alloy cast ingot obtained is placed in progress homogenizing annealing processing in Muffle furnace;
(5) by step (4), treated that ingot casting is warming up to 600-650 DEG C in Muffle furnace, and keeps the temperature 30-35min, then with 15-
470 DEG C of temperature descending branch is kept the temperature 10-20min by the cooling rate of 20 DEG C/min, ingot casting is placed in glowing furnace afterwards, water cooling
To room temperature;
(6) by step (5), treated, and ingot casting is placed in Muffle furnace, is warming up to 200-220 DEG C, after keeping the temperature 10-15min, then is dropped
Temperature keeps the temperature 5-6h to 110 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub, it is characterized in that the aluminium alloy each component content is:Iron 0.25-
0.4%th, silicon 4-6%, copper 2-8%, magnesium 0.5-1.5%, cobalt 0.3-1.0%, platinum 0.05-0.1%, osmium 0.002-0.004%, chromium 0.01-
0.05% and the aluminium of surplus.
2. a kind of preparation process for the aluminum alloy materials for producing automotive hub, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) it is spare to weigh following raw metal simple substance by weight:Iron 0.25-0.4%, silicon 4-6%, copper 2-8%, magnesium 0.5-
1.5%th, the aluminium of cobalt 0.3-1.0%, platinum 0.05-0.1%, osmium 0.002-0.004%, chromium 0.01-0.05% and surplus;
(2) smelting furnace is heated up, sequentially adds the raw material simple substance by the order of fusing point from high to low, treat that raw material simple substance is complete
After portion's fusing, 60-65min is kept the temperature, 10-15min is kept the temperature after being then air-cooled to 750-800 DEG C with stove again, obtains alloy molten solution;
(3) alloy molten solution is poured into preheated mold, is molded after alloy molten solution solidification, and the alloy cast ingot of formation is air-cooled
To room temperature;
(4) alloy cast ingot obtained is placed in progress homogenizing annealing processing in Muffle furnace;
(5) by step (4), treated that ingot casting is warming up to 600-650 DEG C in Muffle furnace, and keeps the temperature 30-35min, then with 15-
470 DEG C of temperature descending branch is kept the temperature 10-20min by the cooling rate of 20 DEG C/min, ingot casting is placed in glowing furnace afterwards, water cooling
To room temperature;
(6) by step (5), treated, and ingot casting is placed in Muffle furnace, is warming up to 200-220 DEG C, after keeping the temperature 10-15min, then is dropped
Temperature keeps the temperature 5-6h to 110 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711211991.8A CN108070759A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of aluminum alloy materials and its preparation process for producing automotive hub |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711211991.8A CN108070759A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of aluminum alloy materials and its preparation process for producing automotive hub |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108070759A true CN108070759A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62157302
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CN201711211991.8A Pending CN108070759A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of aluminum alloy materials and its preparation process for producing automotive hub |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109468533A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-15 | 杨佳意 | A kind of alloy steel material producing drill bit and its preparation process |
CN111074179A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 顾正玄 | Dead-angle-free material convenient to clean for automobile hub |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711211991.8A patent/CN108070759A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109468533A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-15 | 杨佳意 | A kind of alloy steel material producing drill bit and its preparation process |
CN111074179A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 顾正玄 | Dead-angle-free material convenient to clean for automobile hub |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180525 |