CN108061339A - A kind of method using its progress air purification of the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and application - Google Patents
A kind of method using its progress air purification of the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN108061339A CN108061339A CN201610967642.8A CN201610967642A CN108061339A CN 108061339 A CN108061339 A CN 108061339A CN 201610967642 A CN201610967642 A CN 201610967642A CN 108061339 A CN108061339 A CN 108061339A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002612 cardiopulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001160 nonlethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, it is characterised in that:Include central air conditioner system and ultra-fine grain purifier, the ultra-fine grain purifier is mounted in the air passage of central air conditioner system, purify cavity and ultra-fine grain filter device comprising wind turbine, with air inlet and air outlet, the ultra-fine grain filter device is mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity, assembling is at the air outlet of purify cavity, for the air-out direction of the wind turbine towards the downstream in air passage, gas channel by the ultra-fine grain purifier partial occlusion and is left for air circulation in the cross section in the air passage of the ultra-fine grain purifier position.
Description
Technical field
The central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain purifier of the present invention, belongs to technical field of air purification, and in particular to Yi Zhongying
The method of air purification is carried out with the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and using it.
Background technology
Atmospheric particulates can be divided into 3 classes by its aerodynamic diameter:Coarseparticulate.(<10 μm), fine particle(<2.5
μm), superfine particulate matter(<0.1 μm).
Pm2.5 refers to particulate matter of the diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns in air, sometimes referred to as go directly to the alveoli.
Our daily common haze weathers are exactly in most cases as caused by pm2.5.Although the contents of pm2.5 in an atmosphere
Seldom, still, since quality is small, carry virus and harmful substance time are long, transmission channel is various, displacement distance farther out, to people
Harm is larger caused by body.
PM2.5 mainly damages respiratory system and cardiovascular system, including respiratory tract is stimulated, cough, breathing are tired
Hardly possible reduces lung function, aggravates asthma, causes chronic bronchitis, arrhythmia cordis, non-lethal heart disease, cardiopulmonary patient
It is too early dead.Old man, child and heart and lung diseases patient are the sensitive groups of PM2.5 pollutions.
If for a long time higher than 10 micrograms/cubic meter, mortality risk begins to rise the concentration of PM2.5 in air.Concentration is every
Increase by 10 micrograms/cubic meter, total mortality risk just rises 4%, and the mortality risk for obtaining heart and lung diseases rises 6%, obtains the dead of lung cancer
It dies risk and rises 8%.Studies have shown that PM2.5 concentration is higher, and the incidence of respiratory disorder and cardiovascular disease also synchronously increases.
The main reason for PM2.5 is weather haze due to the presence of haze in outdoor air and is not easy to spread, room air
It is equally inevitably affected, particularly in the environment of central air conditioner system.During haze sky, due to the activity of indoor people
Often it is much higher than the safety post of 10 micrograms/cubic meter with the concentration with outdoor air exchange, the PM2.5 in room air
It is accurate.
In order to reduce the concentration of the PM2.5 of room air in central air conditioner system environment, air-treatment technical field it is special
Family propose a variety of technological means for purifying air, such as installation electrostatic precipitation, high efficiency particulate air filter or multi-filtering medium
It is used in combination with electrostatic precipitation.
But it is big that charged particle harm to the human body is typically contained in the air crossed by electrostatic precipitation processes, therefore it is not recommended that makes
The fine particle in room air is handled with electrostatic precipitation mode, generally tends to remove Interior Space by the way of physical filtering
Fine particle in gas.Current most effective physical filtering can reach pellet using high efficiency particulate air such as HEAP
More than 99% removal rate;Such as Publication No. CN 105910266A, entitled:" Air Conditioning with remote control function is net
The Chinese patent application of change system " provides a kind of air conditioner air purification system with remote control function, includes air inlet
Device, exhaust apparatus, air passage, air filter, air-conditioning device and remote control apparatus, wherein, air filtration dress
It puts and is arranged in air passage, for being filtered to air;The exhaust apparatus includes air outlet and centrifugal fan, centrifugation ventilation
Machine is after air filter, before air outlet, therefore, in the cyclic process of each central air conditioner system, in air passage
All air all must be sent to air outlet by centrifugal fan again after the air filter and send out, in order to filter
Ultra-fine grain, the air filter will usually be used and the comparable air filter of HEPA grades, the air mistake
The windage of filter device will greatly increase.In order to not influence the air quantity and other performances of central air-conditioning, the correspondingly centrifugal fan
Power must be substantially improved, so as to greatly increase the energy consumption cost of air-conditioning system and noise, be unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction, although its is right
Degradation rate of superfine particulate matter is higher, but using the cost of investment of sacrificial system and energy consumption as cost.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of PM2.5 concentration that can effectively reduce room air and central air conditioner system expire
Foot actual needs..
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, to central air-conditioning
The superfine particulate matter of pending air is degraded in system, can effectively reduce room air in central air conditioner system environment
PM2.5 concentration, makes it drop to as early as possible in the range of safety value, improves air quality, promotes health, and energy-efficient central hollow
Adjusting system.
The present invention provides three kinds of realization the invention purpose technical solutions.
Technical solution one:A kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, it is characterised in that:Include center
Air-conditioning system and ultra-fine grain purifier, the ultra-fine grain purifier are mounted in the air passage of central air conditioner system, bag
Purify cavity and ultra-fine grain filter device containing wind turbine, with air inlet and air outlet, the ultra-fine grain filter device are mounted on
The air inlet of purify cavity, assembling is at the air outlet of purify cavity, and the air-out direction of the wind turbine is towards the downstream in air passage
End, the cross section in the air passage of the ultra-fine grain purifier position by the ultra-fine grain purifier partial occlusion simultaneously
Gas channel is left for air circulation.
For superior technique effect, the technical solution one of the object of the invention one can also be specially following technical characterstic:
1. the ultra-fine grain purifier includes several ultra-fine grain clean unit modules, each ultra-fine grain clean unit
Module includes wind turbine, the purify cavity with air inlet and air outlet and ultra-fine grain filter device, the ultra-fine grain filter device
Mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity, assembling is at the air outlet of purify cavity, and the air-out direction of the wind turbine is towards air passage
Downstream.
2. further, the air-out direction of the wind turbine of the ultra-fine grain purifier is parallel with the wind direction in air passage.
3. further, having spacing to form gas channel between adjacent ultra-fine grain clean unit module is used for air stream
It is logical.
4. the ultra-fine grain purifier is distributed in the main air duct of central air conditioner system.
It is closed on 5. further, the central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain purifier is distributed in the air passage of central air conditioner system
At the air outlet of air-conditioning system.
6. the purify cavity includes the first end face, second end face and the side for connecting two end faces of Relative distribution, described
Air inlet in the first end face of purify cavity is set, air outlet, the first end face, second end face, side are set in second end face
It is sealed with the seam crossing of filter device, the assembling is in the second end face of purify cavity.
7. further, the side of the purify cavity is also provided with air inlet.
8. the wind turbine is axial fan.
9. the ultra-fine grain filter device is HEPA high efficiency particulate air filters.
10. the ultra-fine grain filter device includes to filter out the strainer of the particle of 0.1 ~ 2.5 micron of particle diameter.
11. the ultra-fine grain filter device includes to filter out the strainer of the particle of 0.3 ~ 2.5 micron of particle diameter.
12. further, the ultra-fine grain filter device includes active carbon filter screen.
Technical solution two:
A kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, it is net comprising central air conditioner system and several ultra-fine grains
Makeup is put, and the ultra-fine grain purifier is mounted at the air outlet of the air passage end of central air conditioner system, described ultra-fine
Grain purifier only partial occlusion air outlet simultaneously leaves gas channel, and the ultra-fine grain purifier includes wind turbine, band air inlet
Mouth and the purify cavity of air outlet and ultra-fine grain filter device, the ultra-fine grain filter device are mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity
Place, for assembling at the air outlet of purify cavity, the air outlet of the wind turbine is embedded in the position in air outlet or close to air outlet
It puts, air-out direction is identical with the air-out direction of the air outlet where it.
For superior technique effect, the technical solution two of the object of the invention one can also be specially following technical characterstic:
1. the ultra-fine grain purifier includes several ultra-fine grain clean unit modules, each ultra-fine grain clean unit
Module includes wind turbine, the purify cavity with air inlet and air outlet and ultra-fine grain filter device, the ultra-fine grain filter device
Mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity, assembling at the air outlet of purify cavity, the wind turbine air-out direction with its where
The opening direction of air outlet is vertical.
2. further, the purify cavity includes the first end face of Relative distribution, second end face and connection two end faces
Side sets air inlet in the first end face of the purify cavity, air outlet, the first end face, second is set in second end face
The seam crossing sealing of end face, side and filter device, the assembling is in the second end face of purify cavity.
3. further, the side of the purify cavity is also provided with air inlet.
4. the wind turbine is axial ventilator.
Technical solution three:
A kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, it is characterised in that:Comprising central air conditioner system and ultra-fine
Particulate burning purifying device, the ultra-fine grain purifier install the wind field in addition to air passage and air outlet in central air conditioner system
In, purify cavity and ultra-fine grain filter device comprising wind turbine, with air inlet and air outlet, the ultra-fine grain filter device peace
Mounted in the air inlet of purify cavity, assembling is at the air outlet of purify cavity, and the air-out direction of the wind turbine is towards wind field
Downstream, the cross section of the wind field of the ultra-fine grain purifier position are hidden by the ultra-fine grain purifier part
It keeps off and leaves gas channel for air circulation.
The object of the invention two is to provide a kind of central air conditioner system using described in one technical solution of the object of the invention and carries out
The method of air purification, technical solution can have following two:
The method that central air conditioner system described in the technical solution of application purpose one carries out air purification, it is characterised in that:It is empty
Gas purification process specifically comprises the steps of:
(1)It opens central air-conditioning and ultra-fine grain purifier, pending air enters air passage by the air inlet of central air-conditioning;
(2)Pending air is advanced along air passage toward air outlet, reaches ultra-fine grain purifier or ultra-fine grain purifier group
During position, due to the negative pressure that the blower fan work in ultra-fine grain purifier generates, pending air is net by ultra-fine grain
Purify cavity is sucked after disguising the filter device filtering put, ultra-fine grain is intercepted by filter device in pending air, then by surpassing
Wind turbine in fine grained purifier discharges purified air into air passage, so reaches and surpasses in the pending air of part removal
Fine grain effect;
(3)The circular treatment of gas is acted on using central air conditioner system, gas is made repeatedly to flow through air passage and by described ultra-fine
Particulate burning purifying device, ultra-fine grain is constantly eliminated in pending air, after central air conditioner system repeatedly cycles, is made pending
The content of ultra-fine grain drops in the range of safety value in air;
(4)Thereafter through central air conditioner system to the circular treatment of gas in space, keep the content of ultra-fine grain in gas
In the range of safety value.
The method that air purification is carried out using the central air conditioner system described in the technical solution of the object of the invention one, feature
It is:Multistage ultra-fine grain purifier is set along the air passage of central air conditioner system, air purification specifically comprises the steps of:
(1)It opens central air-conditioning and ultra-fine grain purifier, pending air enters air passage by the air inlet of central air-conditioning;
(2)Pending air is advanced along air passage toward air outlet, reaches ultra-fine grain purifier or ultra-fine grain purifier group
During position, due to the negative pressure that the blower fan work in ultra-fine grain purifier generates, pending air is net by ultra-fine grain
Purify cavity is sucked after disguising the filter device filtering put, ultra-fine grain is intercepted by filter device in pending air, then by surpassing
Wind turbine in fine grained purifier discharges purified air, so reaches part and removes ultra-fine grain in pending air
Effect;
(3)Step is carried out when air reaches every grade of ultra-fine grain purifier(2), reach and further partly remove pending sky
The effect of ultra-fine grain in gas;
(4)The circular treatment of gas is acted on using central air conditioner system, gas is made repeatedly to flow through the ultra-fine grain purification dress
It puts, ultra-fine grain is constantly eliminated in pending air, after central air conditioner system repeatedly cycles, is made ultra-fine in pending air
The content of particle drops in the range of safety value;
(5)Thereafter through central air conditioner system to the circular treatment of gas in space, keep the content of ultra-fine grain in gas
In the range of safety value.
Using a kind of net using the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and its progress air of application of the present invention
The method of change has the following advantages:
(1)The ultra-fine grain that wind turbine is carried by the high efficiency particulate air filter composition of the small area of several low-power fan combination equivalent is net
Change module or device, and not exclusively block central air-conditioning air passage or air outlet and leave gas channel, make each central hollow
The cyclic process of adjusting system only has partial air by ultra-fine grain cleaning module, effectively overcomes windage and does not influence the wind of system
Amount respectively carries out the ultra-fine grain in pending air by multiple central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain cleaning modules Partial cleansing and ties
The air circulation characteristic of central air conditioner system is closed, achievees the effect that effectively remove ultra-fine grain in air;
(2)The superposition power of multiple small wind turbines is much smaller than comparable with duct cross-section product in existing central air conditioner system installing one
The high efficiency particulate air filter of large area needs increased power of motor, so as to significantly reduce the cost of energy consumption, motor and high efficiency particulate air filter
Cost;
(3)The cost of investment of multiple small-sized efficient filters is also below the high efficiency particulate air filter of a large area;
(4)The noise of multiple small wind turbines is also much smaller than in the mating large fan of existing central air conditioner system installing high efficiency particulate air filter
Noise;
(5)Multigroup central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain cleaning module can be installed along wind direction in the air passage of central air-conditioning, carried out progressive
Processing further improves a removal rate of central air conditioner system, shortens the clarification time;
(6)On the cross section in the air passage that affiliated ultra-fine grain purifier is distributed in central air-conditioning, ultra-fine of the central air-conditioning
Grain purifier maximum can accomplish that five faces are entered the wind, and the superposition of total air intake surface can be with directly setting greatly in the cross section in air passage
The area of the high efficiency particulate air filter of area quite even bigger, therefore, central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain cleaning module using the present invention
Central air conditioner system can be obviously improved a removal rate of ultra-fine grain, shorten degradation time;
(7)Using modularized design, individual module is small, light-weight, and equipment is made to be readily produced, install and is safeguarded;
(8)Using modularized design, each central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain cleaning module configures an independent wind turbine, can basis
Part of module, energy saving and extension equipment life are opened or close down in actual needs selection;
(9)Using modularized design, do not influence the normal operation of system when part ultra-fine grain cleaning module failure, still may be used
The effect of ultra-fine grain in central air conditioner system is removed with degradation;
(10)Central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain purifier of the present invention is distributed in the air passage of central air-conditioning, passes through the wind turbine in module
Suction, will ultra-fine grain suck purify cavity in be removed, be also possible to prevent solid in central air conditioner system operational process
Grain object is deposited in air passage, solves existing central air conditioner system, in always exist the cleaning of air passage dust accumulation the technical issues of, reach
Clean air passage, the technique effect for eliminating central air-conditioning secondary pollution.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of one embodiment of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier of the object of the invention one
Structure diagram
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the ultra-fine grain cleaning module in central air conditioner system shown in FIG. 1
Fig. 3 is the front view of ultra-fine grain cleaning module shown in Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the front view central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain cleaning module of ultra-fine grain cleaning module shown in Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is a kind of second embodiment of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier of the object of the invention one
Structure diagram
In figure, 1 is central air conditioner system, and 101 be central air-conditioning air inlet, and 102 be central air-conditioning air outlet, and 103 be central hollow
Air passage is adjusted, 104 be low efficient filter, and 105 be evaporator, and 106 be central air conditioner external machine, and 107,108 be the cross section in air passage,
109 be gas channel.
200 be ultra-fine grain purifier, and 2 be ultra-fine grain clean unit module, and 21 be wind turbine, and 22 be purify cavity, 23
It is purify cavity first end face for ultra-fine grain filter device, 221,222 be purify cavity second end face, and 223 be the side of purify cavity,
3 be ultra-fine grain cleaning module installing plate.
Specific embodiment:
Two embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-5.
Embodiment one:
One embodiment of the object of the invention one is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-4.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of described in the technical solution one of the object of the invention one is using ultra-fine grain purifier
Central air conditioner system, comprising central air conditioner system 1 and ultra-fine grain purifier 200, the ultra-fine grain purifier 200 is pacified
In the main air duct 103 of central air conditioner system, the air-out direction of the ultra-fine grain purifier 200 is towards central air-conditioning
The downstream in air passage 103.Ultra-fine grain purifier described in the present embodiment 200 includes several ultra-fine grain clean unit moulds
Block 2, the cross section 107,108 in the air passage of 2 position of ultra-fine grain purifier is by the ultra-fine grain purifier
Partial occlusion, and gas channel 109 is left for air circulation, each ultra-fine grain clean unit module 2 includes wind turbine 21, band
Air inlet and the purify cavity 22 of air outlet and ultra-fine grain filter device 23, the ultra-fine grain filter device 23 are mounted on purification
The air inlet of chamber 22, wind turbine 21 are mounted at the air outlet of purify cavity 22, and the air-out direction of the wind turbine 21 is towards central hollow
The downstream in the air passage 103 of tune;In the present embodiment, the wind turbine is axial fan.Can be centrifugal wind in practical application
The wind turbine of machine or other forms.
The purify cavity 22 includes the first end face 221, second end face 222 and the side for connecting two end faces of Relative distribution
223, the first end face 221 of the purify cavity and side 22 set air inlet, and air outlet, the first end are set in second end face
Face, the seam crossing sealing of second end face, side and filter device, the wind turbine 21 are mounted in the second end face of purify cavity 22
At air outlet.In the present embodiment, the first end face is towards the upstream end in air passage, and second end face is towards the downstream in air passage, institute
It states first end face and side is mesh plate, air inlet of the mesh on mesh plate as purify cavity, second end face 222 is to extension
It stretches and is used as the installing plate 3 of ultra-fine grain clean unit module.
As shown in fig. 1, it is preferable that the air-out direction of wind turbine 21 is parallel with the wind direction in air passage.
As shown in fig. 1, it is preferable that there is spacing to form gas channel between adjacent ultra-fine grain clean unit module 2
109 are used for air circulation.
Preferably, in practical application, the central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain purifier can be distributed in central air-conditioning system
It is closed in the air passage of system at the air outlet of air-conditioning system.So closer to air outlet, make the particulate in air content of discharge more
Low, air quality is more preferable.
Preferably, the ultra-fine grain filter device 23 is HEPA high efficiency particulate air filters.
Preferably, the ultra-fine grain filter device 23 includes to filter out the particle of 0.1 ~ 2.5 micron of particle diameter
Strainer.
Preferably, the ultra-fine grain filter device 23 includes to filter out the particle of 0.3 ~ 2.5 micron of particle diameter
Strainer.
Preferably, ultra-fine grain filter device 23 also includes active carbon filter screen.
In practical application, one or more levels ultra-fine grain can be set to purify along the air passage of central air conditioner system or wind field
Device when setting multistage ultra-fine grain purifier, can be removed when air reaches every grade of ultra-fine grain purifier
Part ultra-fine grain achievees the effect that further partly to remove ultra-fine grain in pending air, improves a removal rate.
Embodiment two:
Second embodiment of the object of the invention one is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 5.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, includes 1 He of central air conditioner system
Several ultra-fine grain purifiers 200, the ultra-fine grain purifier 200 are mounted on the air passage end of central air conditioner system
Air outlet 102 at, the ultra-fine grain purifier 200 only partial occlusion air outlet 102 simultaneously leaves gas channel 109, institute
It states ultra-fine grain purifier and includes wind turbine 21, the purify cavity 22 with air inlet and air outlet and ultra-fine grain filter device 23,
The ultra-fine grain filter device 23 is mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity, and wind turbine 21 is mounted at the air outlet of purify cavity, institute
The air outlet for stating wind turbine 21 is embedded in position in air outlet or close to air outlet, and air-out direction goes out with the air outlet where it
Wind direction is identical.
Ultra-fine grain purifier described in the present embodiment 200 includes a ultra-fine grain clean unit module 2, described super
Fine grained clean unit module 2 includes wind turbine 21, the purify cavity 22 with air inlet and air outlet and ultra-fine grain filter device 23,
The ultra-fine grain filter device 23 is mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity 22, and wind turbine 21 is mounted on the air outlet of purify cavity 22
Place, the air-out direction of the wind turbine 21 is towards air outlet;In the present embodiment, the wind turbine is axial fan.
The purify cavity 22 includes the first end face 221, second end face 222 and the side for connecting two end faces of Relative distribution
223, the first end face 221 of the purify cavity and side 22 set air inlet, the first end face, second end face, side and mistake
The seam crossing sealing of device is filtered, the assembling is in the second end face of purify cavity.In the present embodiment, the first end face and
Side is mesh plate, and air inlet of the mesh on mesh plate as purify cavity, second end face 222 extends outwardly as ultra-fine
The installing plate 3 of grain clean unit module uses.The wind turbine 21 is axial ventilator.
In practical application, it is single that the ultra-fine grain purifier 200 at each air outlet can also include the purification of multiple ultra-fine grains
Element module.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, application purpose one provided in an embodiment of the present invention using in ultra-fine grain purifier
The method that air-conditioning system is entreated to carry out air purification, air purification process specifically comprise the steps of:
(1)It opens central air-conditioning and ultra-fine grain purifier, pending air enters air passage by the air inlet of central air-conditioning;
(2)Pending air is advanced along air passage toward air outlet, reaches ultra-fine grain purifier or ultra-fine grain purifier group
During position, due to the negative pressure that the blower fan work in ultra-fine grain purifier generates, pending air is net by ultra-fine grain
Purify cavity is sucked after disguising the filter device filtering put, ultra-fine grain is intercepted by filter device in pending air, then by surpassing
Wind turbine in fine grained purifier discharges purified air into air passage, so reaches and surpasses in the pending air of part removal
Fine grain effect;
(3)The circular treatment of gas is acted on using central air conditioner system, gas is made repeatedly to flow through air passage and by described ultra-fine
Particulate burning purifying device, ultra-fine grain is constantly eliminated in pending air, after central air conditioner system repeatedly cycles, is made pending
The content of ultra-fine grain drops in the range of safety value in air;
(4)Thereafter through central air conditioner system to the circular treatment of gas in space, keep the content of ultra-fine grain in gas
In the range of safety value.
In practical application, one or more levels ultra-fine grain purifier can be set along the air passage of central air conditioner system, when
When multistage ultra-fine grain purifier is set, step is carried out when air reaches every grade of ultra-fine grain purifier(2), reach into
One step part removes the effect of ultra-fine grain in pending air;
Further, ultra-fine grain purifier 200 is installed at the air outlet 102 of the air passage end of central air conditioner system, then
Air is sent into each headroom after the purification of ultra-fine grain purifier 200 through air outlet, multiple through central air conditioner system
After cycling, the content of ultra-fine grain drops in the range of safety value in pending air, thereafter through central air conditioner system to sky
The circular treatment of interior gas makes the content of ultra-fine grain in gas be maintained in the range of safety value.
For superior technique effect, ultra-fine can be installed in the air passage of central air conditioner system or at air outlet simultaneously
Grain purifier 200.
Further, the ultra-fine grain is installed in the wind field in central air conditioner system in addition to air passage and air outlet
Purifier 200, to reach better clean-up effect.
It is using the present invention to have using the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and its method of air purification
Effect reduces the content of the superfine particulate matter in air, provides the air environment of a sanitary safe, effectively reduces superfine particulate matter
Harm to human body reduces disease, and easy to manufacture, installation, maintenance, energy saving, is currently to overcome the air that haze weather is brought
The effective means of pollution plays an important role to the quality of life for improving China resident, significant to national economy.
Although some embodiments of the present invention are given in present specification and described, for the technology of this field
For personnel, it is obvious that these embodiments are merely exemplary to be provided.Those skilled in the art can think more
Numerous variant scheme, alternative solution and improvement projects, but these are all without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Appended right will
Book is asked to cover claim in itself and its method and structure in the range of equivalent or equivalent transformation.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, it is characterised in that:Include central air conditioner system(1)With
Ultra-fine grain purifier(200), the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Mounted on the air passage of central air conditioner system(103)
In, include wind turbine(21), purify cavity with air inlet and air outlet(22)With ultra-fine grain filter device(23), described ultra-fine
Grain filter device(23)Mounted on purify cavity(22)Air inlet, wind turbine(21)Mounted on purify cavity(22)Air outlet at,
The wind turbine(21)Air-out direction towards air passage(103)Downstream, the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Position
Air passage cross section(107、108)By the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Partial occlusion simultaneously leaves gas channel(109)
For air circulation.
2. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described ultra-fine
Particulate burning purifying device(200)Include several ultra-fine grain clean unit modules(2), each ultra-fine grain clean unit module
(2)Include wind turbine(21), purify cavity with air inlet and air outlet(22)With ultra-fine grain filter device, the ultra-fine grain mistake
It filters device and is mounted on purify cavity(22)Air inlet, assembling is in purify cavity(22)Air outlet at, the wind turbine(21)
Air-out direction towards air passage(103)Downstream.
3. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Ultra-fine grain purifier(2)Wind turbine(21)Air-out direction it is parallel with the wind direction in air passage.
4. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Adjacent is super
Fine grained clean unit module(2)Between have spacing form gas channel(109)For air circulation.
5. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Ultra-fine grain purifier(2)It is distributed in the main air duct of central air conditioner system.
6. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Central air-conditioning ultra-fine grain purifier, which is distributed in the air passage of central air conditioner system, to be closed at the air outlet of air-conditioning system.
7. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Purify cavity includes the first end face, second end face and the side for connecting two end faces of Relative distribution, the first end of the purify cavity
Air inlet on face is set, air outlet is set in second end face, the first end face, second end face, side and filter device connect
It is sealed at seam, the assembling is in the second end face of purify cavity.
8. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier the use as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The purification
The side of chamber is also provided with air inlet.
9. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wind turbine
For axial fan.
10. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described super
Fine grained filter device(23)For HEPA high efficiency particulate air filters.
11. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described super
Fine grained filter device(23)Comprising for filtering out the strainer of the particle of 0.1 ~ 2.5 micron of particle diameter.
12. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described super
Fine grained filter device(23)Comprising for filtering out the strainer of the particle of 0.3 ~ 2.5 micron of particle diameter.
13. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described super
Fine grained filter device(23)Include active carbon filter screen.
14. a kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier includes central air conditioner system(1)It is ultra-fine with several
Particulate burning purifying device(200), the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Air-supply mounted on the air passage end of central air conditioner system
Mouthful(102)Place, the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Only partial occlusion air outlet(102)And leave gas channel(109),
The ultra-fine grain purifier includes wind turbine(21), purify cavity with air inlet and air outlet(22)It filters and fills with ultra-fine grain
It puts(23), the ultra-fine grain filter device(23)Mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity, wind turbine(21)Mounted on purify cavity
At air outlet, the wind turbine(21)Air outlet be embedded in position in air outlet or close to air outlet, air-out direction and its institute
Air outlet air-out direction it is identical.
15. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:It is described super
Fine grained purifier(200)Include several ultra-fine grain clean unit modules(2), each ultra-fine grain clean unit module
(2)Include wind turbine(21), purify cavity and ultra-fine grain filter device with air inlet and air outlet(23), the ultra-fine grain mistake
Filter device(23)Mounted on the air inlet of purify cavity, wind turbine (21) is mounted at the air outlet of purify cavity, the wind turbine (21)
Air-out direction is identical with the air-out direction of the air outlet where it.
16. the central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier as described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states purify cavity and includes the first end face of Relative distribution, second end face and the side for connecting two end faces, the first of the purify cavity
Air inlet on end face is set, air outlet is set in second end face, the first end face, second end face, side and filter device
Seam crossing seals, and the assembling is in the second end face of purify cavity.
17. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:It is described net
The side for changing chamber is also provided with air inlet.
18. the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier is applied as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:The wind
Machine is axial ventilator.
19. a kind of central air conditioner system using ultra-fine grain purifier, it is characterised in that:Include central air conditioner system(1)
With ultra-fine grain purifier(200), the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Air passage is removed in installation central air conditioner system and is sent
In wind field beyond air port, wind turbine is included(21), purify cavity with air inlet and air outlet(22)With ultra-fine grain filter device
(23), the ultra-fine grain filter device(23)Mounted on purify cavity(22)Air inlet, wind turbine(21)Mounted on purify cavity
(22)Air outlet at, the wind turbine(21)Air-out direction towards the downstream of wind field, the ultra-fine grain purifier
(200)The cross section of the wind field of position is by the ultra-fine grain purifier(200)Partial occlusion simultaneously leaves gas channel
For air circulation.
20. the method that the central air conditioner system described in one of application claim 1 ~ 19 carries out air purification, it is characterised in that:Its
Air purification process specifically comprises the steps of:
(1)It opens central air-conditioning and ultra-fine grain purifier, pending air enters air passage by the air inlet of central air-conditioning;
(2)Pending air is advanced along air passage toward air outlet, reaches ultra-fine grain purifier or ultra-fine grain purifier group
During position, due to the negative pressure that the blower fan work in ultra-fine grain purifier generates, pending air is net by ultra-fine grain
Purify cavity is sucked after disguising the filter device filtering put, ultra-fine grain is intercepted by filter device in pending air, then by surpassing
Wind turbine in fine grained purifier discharges purified air into air passage or wind field, so reaches part and removes pending sky
The effect of ultra-fine grain in gas;
(3)The circular treatment of gas is acted on using central air conditioner system, gas is made repeatedly to flow through air passage and by described ultra-fine
Particulate burning purifying device, ultra-fine grain is constantly eliminated in pending air, after central air conditioner system repeatedly cycles, is made pending
The content of ultra-fine grain drops in the range of safety value in air;
(4)Thereafter through central air conditioner system to the circular treatment of gas in space, keep the content of ultra-fine grain in gas
In the range of safety value.
21. the method that the central air conditioner system described in one of application claim 1 ~ 19 carries out air purification, it is characterised in that:Edge
The air passage of central air conditioner system sets multistage ultra-fine grain purifier, and air purification specifically comprises the steps of:
(1)It opens central air-conditioning and ultra-fine grain purifier, pending air enters air passage by the air inlet of central air-conditioning;
(2)Pending air is advanced along air passage toward air outlet, reaches ultra-fine grain purifier or ultra-fine grain purifier group
During position, due to the negative pressure that the blower fan work in ultra-fine grain purifier generates, pending air is net by ultra-fine grain
Purify cavity is sucked after disguising the filter device filtering put, ultra-fine grain is intercepted by filter device in pending air, then by surpassing
Wind turbine in fine grained purifier discharges purified air, so reaches part and removes ultra-fine grain in pending air
Effect;
(3)Step is carried out when air reaches every grade of ultra-fine grain purifier(2), reach and further partly remove pending sky
The effect of ultra-fine grain in gas;
(4)The circular treatment of gas is acted on using central air conditioner system, gas is made repeatedly to flow through the ultra-fine grain purification dress
It puts, ultra-fine grain is constantly eliminated in pending air, after central air conditioner system repeatedly cycles, is made ultra-fine in pending air
The content of particle drops in the range of safety value;
(5)Thereafter through central air conditioner system to the circular treatment of gas in space, keep the content of ultra-fine grain in gas
In the range of safety value.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610967642.8A CN108061339A (en) | 2016-11-05 | 2016-11-05 | A kind of method using its progress air purification of the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and application |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610967642.8A CN108061339A (en) | 2016-11-05 | 2016-11-05 | A kind of method using its progress air purification of the central air conditioner system of ultra-fine grain purifier and application |
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| CN108061339A true CN108061339A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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Application publication date: 20180522 |