CN108061011A - Marine unmanned plane wind power generation platform - Google Patents
Marine unmanned plane wind power generation platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108061011A CN108061011A CN201711276613.8A CN201711276613A CN108061011A CN 108061011 A CN108061011 A CN 108061011A CN 201711276613 A CN201711276613 A CN 201711276613A CN 108061011 A CN108061011 A CN 108061011A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- case lid
- unmanned plane
- traction rope
- retraction system
- cable extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000519996 Teucrium chamaedrys Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D5/00—Other wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
- F05B2240/917—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure attached to cables
- F05B2240/9172—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure attached to cables of kite type with traction and retraction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/92—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure
- F05B2240/921—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure kept aloft due to aerodynamic effects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of marine unmanned plane wind power generation platforms, including babinet, left case lid, right case lid and positioned at the in vivo power supply of case, servo mechanism, generator and cable extension and retraction system, the folding of left case lid and right case lid passes through respective Serve Motor Control respectively, for discharging unmanned plane, left case lid is slidably connected by the left electric sliding rail mechanism driven by left servomotor with box opening left end, and right case lid is slidably connected by the right electric sliding rail mechanism driven by right servomotor with babinet right end；Cable extension and retraction system is connected by traction rope with unmanned plane, when unmanned plane moves, is pulled by traction rope and is driven generator, when traction rope is unwrapped predetermined tether length, cable extension and retraction system makes traction rope backrush.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to marine new unmanned plane technical field of wind power generating equipment, are received in particular with unmanned plane in high-altitude
The marine energy transformation platform that collection wind-force generates electricity.
Background technology
As a kind of pollution-free, sustainable supply green energy resource, wind-power electricity generation facilitates the production and living of people, to electricity
The important function of power social civilization is self-evident.Oversea wind is resourceful, bigger than land wind-force generated energy.In general, from
The marine wind speed of 10 kilometers of bank is land higher by about 25% than littoral, affected by environment small.Oversea wind power generation is by noise, birds shadow
The less-restrictive of the problems such as sound and Electromagnetic Interference, the problems such as being not take up land land resource, be not related to land acquisition.Because of itself
The infinite energy contained, Oversea wind power generation are increasingly paid attention to be subject to countries in the world.
China has abundant offshore wind energy resource, East Coastal 2~15m of the depth of water, and effective wind energy density is greater than or equal to
200W/m2Isopleth parallel to coastline, offshore islands effective wind energy density is in 300W/m2More than, annual wind speed is more than or waits
It is about 7000h~8000h in the when number of 3m/s, the when number more than or equal to 6m/s is 4000h.Available wind energy resources is about
Land 3 times, reach 700GW, and closer apart from power load center.
General wind power generating set includes wind energy conversion system, generator, variable speed drive and corresponding controller etc., can use
To realize that the energy of wind energy and electric energy is converted.
But above-mentioned generated output is limited by the size of natural wind, and at sea wind speed with altitude changes greatly, tradition
Offshore wind energy plant obtain wind-force since technical reason is extremely difficult to relatively high height, generated output compared with
It is low.Also, offshore wind farm project construction is complicated, and the auxiliary facility construction period is longer, under causing offshore wind farm installation amplification significantly
Drop.In addition, at present due to technical reason, wind energy on the sea is using the shallow sea for only residing within 30~50m, for offshore wind energy resource
Utilization rate greatly improves, and offshore wind energy plant needs to develop to deep-sea.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new unmanned plane generation platform in sea, by the way that unmanned plane is set in advance in finger
It positions in the platform put, is usually preset on sea, when blowing, unmanned plane is spontaneous to fly to close engine after to 300 meters of high-altitudes, most
Limits capture wind-force, convert wind energy into electric energy.Greatly reduce the construction complexity of traditional offshore wind power equipment.And
And this platform can gather the substantial amounts of wind energy in high-altitude, the generated output of this offshore wind power platform be improved, in addition, this platform is portable
Characteristic makes it that can develop to deep-sea.
A kind of sea unmanned plane wind power generation platform, including babinet, left case lid, right case lid and positioned at the in vivo power supply of case,
Servo mechanism, generator and cable extension and retraction system, the folding of left case lid and right case lid respectively by respective Serve Motor Control,
For discharging unmanned plane, left case lid is slided by the left electric sliding rail mechanism driven by left servomotor with box opening left end to be connected
It connects, right case lid is slidably connected by the right electric sliding rail mechanism driven by right servomotor with babinet right end；Cable extension and retraction system
It is connected by traction rope with unmanned plane, when unmanned plane moves, is pulled by traction rope and drive generator, once traction rope quilt
When rolling out predetermined tether length, cable extension and retraction system makes traction rope backrush.
The present invention has the following advantages due to taking above technical scheme：
1st, the platform is based on the engine-off flight of unmanned plane high-altitude, can collect the huge wind resource in sea high-altitude and go forward side by side
Row electric energy converts, and is greatly improved compared to its efficiency of traditional offshore wind energy plant and power.
2nd, the platform structure is simple, can be accommodated in babinet, and whole system transport is got up just easily.It can be disposed on sea
A large amount of platforms, one, the platform can generate 100KW electricity, and hundreds of marine complex energy transformation platforms can be one completely
Midget plant provides dosage.The small-size energy supply platform as floating across the sea is ship, fishing ground or military activity simultaneously
Energy supply is provided.
3rd, the platform is not required coastal waters seabed to lay the foundations also without underwater operation is carried out, without field stripping with installing,
Whole system is placed just easily.Therefore those traditional marine power generation platforms are difficult to the region placed (such as deep-sea), completely
Using the platform continual electric power can be provided for these areas.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the monnolithic case schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is platform interior structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1st, unmanned plane；2nd, traction rope；3rd, generation platform；4th, left case lid；5th, right case lid；6th, capstan winch；7th, outside generator
Shell；8th, cable extension and retraction system；9th, generator；10th, digital analog converter；11st, power supply.
Specific embodiment
The wind resource that the present invention is enriched using offshore high-altitude, innovation by a rope by the nothing Jing Guo particular arrangement
Man-machine to fasten in an offshore platform, turbine as kite can capture wind energy in the height of 300 meters to 400 meters of height above sea level,
This mode ratio " tradition " structure is much smaller be subject to being influenced.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, new marine unmanned plane wind generator system provided by the invention, including：It is preset at sea
The generation platform 3 in face；Wind-force in high-altitude by traction rope 2 is transmitted in generation platform 3 and carries out electric energy conversion by unmanned plane 1.Electricity
Source, servo mechanism, generator and cable extension and retraction system,
Generation platform includes babinet, left case lid 4, right case lid 5 and positioned at the in vivo power supply 11 of case, servo mechanism, generator 9
With cable extension and retraction system, left case lid 4 and right case lid 5 are respectively by Serve Motor Control, and left case lid by left servomotor by being driven
Dynamic left electric sliding rail mechanism is slidably connected with box opening left end, and right case lid passes through the right electric sliding that is driven by right servomotor
Rail mechanism is slidably connected with babinet right end.Case lid opens release unmanned plane when blowing.
Fig. 2 illustrates platform interior structure, and unmanned plane 1 is linked by traction rope and traction rope capstan winch 6, after start-up, nothing
Man-machine 1 is superimposed along the vertical flight of the plane perpendicular to traction rope, track with the releasing campaign, and flight path can be circular arc
Shape or 8-shaped.The amplitude of circular arc and its horizontally or vertically orient according to wind direction select so that it can which unmanned plane 1 is generated
Tractive force electrical power generators are transmitted to by traction rope, during which by drawing cable system (referring to：One kind of snowy peak is appointed to be used for
It is tethered at the cable winding apparatus in unmanned plane folding and unfolding cabin:China, 201620660491.7 [P] .2017-02-15.) spring and axis
The folding and unfolding of adjustment traction rope is held, when unmanned plane 1 moves, it is pulled by traction rope and drives generator.Once traction rope quilt
When rolling out predetermined tether length, unmanned plane 1 earthward declines automatically, and cable extension and retraction system 8 makes traction rope backrush.Then, nothing
Man-machine 1 drives traction rope to rise and repeats the process further through wind-force.It is so round-trip, generate electric power.
Electric power used in unmanned plane start-up course is provided by power supply 11, and collected High Altitude UAV by generator 9
Wind energy transformation is electric energy, and the electric energy of conversion is exported by digital analog converter 10 to be used to outside.
When blowing, the bolt wing of unmanned plane is provided lift by small-sized rotation propeller and is controlled from automatic start on platform website
System, flies that engine is automatically closed after to 300 meters of high-altitudes, carries out engine-off flight according to the shape of number 8 with the high wind in high-altitude, puts down
The mechanical energy for moving generation can be converted into electric energy by the generator on platform.Such power generation mode, it is clever in the air by unmanned plane
It is living to shift one's position and angle, wind-force can be captured to greatest extent.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of sea unmanned plane wind power generation platform, including babinet, left case lid, right case lid and positioned at the in vivo power supply of case, watch
Take mechanism, generator and cable extension and retraction system.The folding of left case lid and right case lid by respective Serve Motor Control, is used respectively
In release unmanned plane, left case lid is slided by the left electric sliding rail mechanism driven by left servomotor with box opening left end to be connected
It connects, right case lid is slidably connected by the right electric sliding rail mechanism driven by right servomotor with babinet right end；Cable extension and retraction system
It is connected by traction rope with unmanned plane, when unmanned plane moves, is pulled by traction rope and drive generator, once traction rope quilt
When rolling out predetermined tether length, cable extension and retraction system makes traction rope backrush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711276613.8A CN108061011A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Marine unmanned plane wind power generation platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711276613.8A CN108061011A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Marine unmanned plane wind power generation platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108061011A true CN108061011A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62136143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711276613.8A Pending CN108061011A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Marine unmanned plane wind power generation platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108061011A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101158333A (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-09 | 刀祢明保信 | Electricity generating device |
| CN101553397A (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-10-07 | 凯特金科研有限公司 | System for performing the automatic control of the flight of kites |
| CN205001122U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-27 | 佛山南海高空风能技术有限公司 | Upper -level winds can wind power generation set and wind energy driving system |
| CN106150915A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-23 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | High-altitude wind power generation system based on unmanned aerial vehicle platform |
| CN206206074U (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-05-31 | 何艳 | A kind of new offshore wind energy plant |
| CN106949012A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-14 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of suspended wind turbine |
| CN206582062U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-10-24 | 戴坚 | A kind of high-altitude kite TRT |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711276613.8A patent/CN108061011A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101158333A (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-09 | 刀祢明保信 | Electricity generating device |
| CN101553397A (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-10-07 | 凯特金科研有限公司 | System for performing the automatic control of the flight of kites |
| CN205001122U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-27 | 佛山南海高空风能技术有限公司 | Upper -level winds can wind power generation set and wind energy driving system |
| CN106150915A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-23 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | High-altitude wind power generation system based on unmanned aerial vehicle platform |
| CN206206074U (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-05-31 | 何艳 | A kind of new offshore wind energy plant |
| CN206582062U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-10-24 | 戴坚 | A kind of high-altitude kite TRT |
| CN106949012A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-14 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of suspended wind turbine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180522 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |