CN108049579A - Roof solar photovoltaic devices - Google Patents
Roof solar photovoltaic devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108049579A CN108049579A CN201711241858.7A CN201711241858A CN108049579A CN 108049579 A CN108049579 A CN 108049579A CN 201711241858 A CN201711241858 A CN 201711241858A CN 108049579 A CN108049579 A CN 108049579A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- cover board
- driven rack
- driven
- active block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Abstract
The present patent application belongs to solar energy equipment technology, specifically disclose a kind of roof solar photovoltaic devices, including pedestal, cover board, driven rack and driven gear, cover board, the quantity of driven rack and driven gear is two, and it is symmetrically arranged on pedestal, the inner surface of cover board is arc-shaped, the inner surface of cover board is equipped with photovoltaic module, driven rack is slidably connected on pedestal, and engagement is contacted with driven gear, the bottom of driven rack is equipped with closing spring, closing spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of pedestal, pedestal is equipped with active block, active block is slidably connected in pedestal, multiple pin holes are provided in active block, the side wall of pedestal is equipped with the positioning pin for being inserted into pin hole, the bottom of active block is equipped with bracing wire, active block is connected with two mutually close one sides of driven rack by bracing wire.Sordid problem is cleared up to solar photovoltaic assembly the present invention overcomes cleaning plant of the prior art, so as to provide roof solar photovoltaic devices.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy equipment technologies, specifically disclose roof solar photovoltaic devices.
Background technology
Since the 21th century, world's solar energy power generating industry is quickly grown, and photovoltaic industry obtains more and more
Accreditation and support, and it is more and more important in the developing effect of alternative energy, and utilization solar-photovoltaic technology is China
Realize energy-saving and emission-reduction, the necessary ways and important measure of sustainable development conservation-minded society.But traditional photovoltaic devices are due to setting
The defects of on meter, often there are it is many problem of, one of the problem of wherein light pollution is also critically important, the photovoltaic panel dress of large area
It puts under the irradiation of sunlight, reflected light can be generated, cause light pollution.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of roof solar photovoltaic devices, to solve photovoltaic devices light of the prior art
The problem of seriously polluted.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：A kind of roof solar photovoltaic devices, including pedestal,
Cover board, driven rack and driven gear are further included, the quantity of the cover board, driven rack and driven gear is two, described
Cover board, driven rack, driven gear are symmetrically arranged on the pedestal, and one end of the cover board is hinged on institute by driven gear
It states on pedestal, the inner surface of the cover board is arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the cover board is equipped with photovoltaic module, the driven rack
It being slidably connected on the pedestal, and engagement is contacted with the driven gear, the bottom of the driven rack is equipped with closing spring,
The closing spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pedestal, and the pedestal is equipped with the active block for driving driven rack, described
Active block is slidably connected in the pedestal, multiple pin holes is provided in the active block, the side wall of the pedestal is equipped with can
Be inserted into the positioning pin of the pin hole, the bottom of the active block is equipped with bracing wire, the active block by the bracing wire with two from
The mutually close one side connection of carry-over bar.
The operation principle of this base case is with advantageous effect：When sunlight is more sufficient, pulled out from one end of pedestal
Active block, driven rack can move under the action of bracing wire to the center position of pedestal；Since driven rack connects with driven gear
Touch engagement, when center position from driven rack to pedestal move when, the driven gear in left side can rotate counterclockwise, right side it is driven
Gear can rotate clockwise；Since one end of cover board is hinged on by driven gear on pedestal, so the rotation energy of driven gear
Enough open two side cover plates of photovoltaic module；It, can be by cover board in 0- by positioning pin due to being provided with multiple pin holes in active block
It is arbitrarily rotated between 180 °；Since the bottom of driven rack is equipped with closing spring, the other end of closing spring and the side wall of pedestal
It is fixedly connected, so when sleet or dust and sand weather, positioning pin is extracted out from the pin hole of active block, active block can be to pedestal
Center position slides, meanwhile, driven rack loses the pulling of bracing wire, and under the action of closing spring, to the both ends side of pedestal
To movement, the driven gear in left side rotates clockwise under the action of the driven rack of homonymy, drives turning clockwise for left side cover board
Dynamic to be closed, the driven gear on right side rotates counterclockwise under the action of the driven rack of homonymy, so as to drive the inverse time of right side cover board
Pin, which rotates, to be closed.By adjusting the angle that two side cover plates turn over, the sunlight reflected by photovoltaic module can be reflected into homonymy
Or double absorption utilization is carried out again on the photovoltaic module of different side cover plates, it is not only able to reduce light pollution, additionally it is possible to will reflect
Sunlight afterwards recycles, and improves utilization rate of the whole device for solar energy.In addition, when sleet, dust and sand weather lid closing lid
Plate can protect photovoltaic module.
Further, the cleaning plant of every side at least two is further included, the cleaning plant includes slide, sliding block, wiping rolling
Wheel and the first spring, the slide slip are fixedly connected on the pedestal, and with the driven rack, and the sliding block is slided vertically
Dynamic to be connected in the slide, the bottom of the sliding block and slide is connected by the first spring, the wiping idler wheel rotation connection
On the top of sliding block, when cover plate lid is closed, the idler wheel is contacted with the photovoltaic module on cover board.In driven rack to pedestal both ends
Mobile, during two cover plate lids are closed, driven rack can drive slide to be slided to the both ends of pedestal, when the light of cover inner surface
When volt component is contacted with wiping idler wheel, wiping idler wheel can wipe the direction of both ends of photovoltaic module towards pedestal, and sliding block
It can slide up and down and be wiped with the arc-shaped inner surface of cover board；On the contrary, in cover board opening procedure, driven gear drives
Slide is slided to the center of pedestal, and wiping idler wheel can wipe the center position of photovoltaic module towards pedestal.In the mistake that cover is opened
Cheng Zhong, cleaning plant wipe the center position of photovoltaic module towards pedestal, and during cover is closed, cleaning plant is to photovoltaic
The direction of both ends of component towards pedestal wipes, and can ensure that cleaning plant wipes whole photovoltaic modulies of cover inner surface.
Further, perforate on the pedestal, dust can be discharged from the hole on pedestal.
Further, direction idler wheel is arranged on the pedestal, is rolled with the bracing wire that active block bottom is connected through the direction
Wheel be connected with driven rack, the setting of direction idler wheel be in order to ensure driven rack be subject to bracing wire direction of pull be it is horizontal, when from
When carry-over bar is subject to the direction of pull of bracing wire to have the component of vertical direction, engaging not for driven rack and driven gear can be caused
Closely.
Further, the driven gear is equipped with fixed part close to one end of base centerline, and the fixed part is provided with connection
Hole, the slide are bolted to connection in the connecting hole, the driven rack of realization that can be most easy and slide it is same
Moved further.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of roof solar photovoltaic devices embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the driven rack in right side of roof solar photovoltaic devices embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Pedestal 1, cover board 2, driven rack 3, driven gear 4, closing spring 5,
Active block 6, pin hole 7, fixed block 8, positioning pin 9, bracing wire 10, slide 11, sliding block 12, wiping idler wheel 13, the first spring 14, direction
Idler wheel 15, fixed part 16, connecting hole 17.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of roof solar photovoltaic devices, including pedestal 1, cover board 2, driven rack 3, driven tooth
Wheel 4 and cleaning plant, the quantity of cover board 2, driven rack 3 and driven gear 4 is two, and the cleaning plant per side is at least two
A, the present embodiment is preferably per side two, and cover board 2, driven rack 3, driven gear 4 and cleaning plant are symmetrically arranged at pedestal 1
On, one end of cover board 2 is hinged on by driven gear 4 on pedestal 1, and the inner surface of cover board 2 is arc-shaped, the inner surface of cover board 2
Photovoltaic module is installed, driven rack 3 is slidably connected on pedestal 1, and engagement is contacted with driven gear 4, the bottom of driven rack 3
Portion is equipped with closing spring 5, and closing spring 5 and the side wall of pedestal 1 are bolted to connection, and pedestal 1 is equipped with and drives driven tooth
The active block 6 of item 3, active block 6 are slidably connected in pedestal 1, and multiple pin holes 7 are provided in active block 6, are set on the side wall of pedestal 1
There is the positioning pin 9 for being inserted into pin hole 7, by being inserted into positioning pin 9 in the pin hole 7 in active block 6, arbitrarily can control and protect
Hold the angle of the opening of cover board 2；The bottom of active block 6 is connected with two mutually close one sides of driven rack 3 by bracing wire 10.In order to
Ensure that driven rack 3 and engaging for driven gear 4 are close, pedestal 1 is equipped with a pair of of direction idler wheel 15, connects with 6 bottom of active block
The 10 classical prescription way roller 15 of bracing wire connect is connected with driven rack 3；Driven gear 4 is equipped with close to one end of 1 center line of pedestal and fixes
Portion 16, fixed part 16 are provided with connecting hole 17, and slide 11 is bolted to connection in the connecting hole 17.It can be most easy
Realize the synchronizing moving of driven rack 3 and slide 11.
Cleaning plant includes slide 11, sliding block 12, wiping 13 and first spring 14 of idler wheel, and slide 11 is slided on pedestal 1,
And be fixedly connected with driven rack 3,12 vertical sliding of sliding block is connected in slide 11, and the bottom of sliding block 12 and slide 11 passes through the
One spring 14 connects, and wiping idler wheel 13 is rotatably connected on the top of sliding block 12, is moved in driven rack 3 to 1 both ends of pedestal, two
During the lid of cover board 2 closes, driven rack 3 can drive slide 11 to be slided to the both ends of pedestal 1, when the photovoltaic of 2 inner surface of cover board
When component is contacted with wiping idler wheel 13, wiping idler wheel 13 can wipe the direction of both ends of photovoltaic module towards pedestal 1, and sliding
Block 12 can be slided up and down with the arc-shaped inner surface of cover board 2；On the contrary, in 2 opening procedure of cover board, driven gear 4 drives
Slide 11 is slided to the center of pedestal 1, and wiping idler wheel 13 can wipe the center position of photovoltaic module towards pedestal 1.
In addition, perforate on pedestal 1, being cleaned the dust of device cleaning can discharge through the hole on pedestal 1.
When sunlight is more sufficient, active block 6 is pulled from one end of pedestal 1, driven rack 3 can be in the effect of bracing wire 10
Under, it is moved to the center position of pedestal 1；When driven rack 3 is moved to the center position of pedestal 1,4 meeting of driven gear in left side
It rotates counterclockwise, the driven gear 4 on right side can rotate clockwise；It can be arbitrary between 0-180 ° by cover board 2 by positioning pin 9
It rotates, by adjusting the angle that two side cover plates 2 turn over, the sunlight that can will be reflected is reflected into homonymy or different side covers
Photovoltaic module on plate 2 carries out double absorption utilization again, is not only able to reduce light pollution, additionally it is possible to by the sunlight after reflection again
It utilizes, improves utilization rate of the whole device for solar energy, meanwhile, driven gear 4 drives slide 11 to be slided to the center of pedestal 1
Dynamic, wiping idler wheel 13 wipes the center position of photovoltaic module towards pedestal 1；When sleet or dust and sand weather, by positioning pin 9 from master
It is extracted out in the pin hole 7 of motion block 6, active block 6 can be slided to the center position of pedestal 1；Driven rack 3 loses the pulling of bracing wire 10,
Under the action of closing spring 5, moved to the direction of both ends of pedestal 1, the driven gear 4 in left side is in the work of the driven rack 3 of homonymy
It under, rotates clockwise, left side cover board 2 is driven to rotate clockwise closure, the driven gear 4 on right side is in the driven rack 3 of homonymy
Under effect, rotate counterclockwise, so as to which right side cover board 2 be driven to rotate counterclockwise closure, meanwhile, wiping idler wheel 13 is to photovoltaic module court
The direction of both ends of pedestal 1 is wiped.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of roof solar photovoltaic devices, including pedestal, which is characterized in that further include cover board, driven rack and driven tooth
Wheel, the quantity of the cover board, driven rack and driven gear is two, and the cover board, driven rack, driven gear are symmetrical
It is located on the pedestal, one end of the cover board is hinged on by driven gear on the pedestal, and the inner surface of the cover board is
Arc-shaped, the inner surface of the cover board is equipped with photovoltaic module, and the driven rack is slidably connected on the pedestal, and with institute
Driven gear contact engagement is stated, the bottom of the driven rack is equipped with closing spring, the side of the closing spring and the pedestal
Wall is fixedly connected, and the pedestal is equipped with the active block for driving driven rack, and the active block is slidably connected in the pedestal,
Multiple pin holes are provided in the active block, the side wall of the pedestal is equipped with the positioning pin for being inserted into the pin hole, the master
The bottom of motion block is equipped with bracing wire, and the active block is connected by the bracing wire with two mutually close one sides of driven rack.
2. roof solar photovoltaic devices as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the cleaning of every side at least two
Device, the cleaning plant include slide, sliding block, wiping idler wheel and the first spring, and the slide is slided on the pedestal, and
It is fixedly connected with the driven rack, the sliding block vertical sliding is connected in the slide, the bottom of the sliding block and slide
It is connected by the first spring, the wiping idler wheel is rotatably connected on the top of sliding block, when cover plate lid is closed, the idler wheel and cover board
On photovoltaic module contact.
3. roof solar photovoltaic devices as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that perforate on the pedestal.
4. roof solar photovoltaic devices as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that direction rolling is arranged on the pedestal
Wheel, is connected with the bracing wire that active block bottom is connected through direction idler wheel with driven rack.
5. roof solar photovoltaic devices as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driven rack is close to base center
One end of line is equipped with fixed part, and the fixed part is provided with connecting hole, and the slide is bolted to connection in the connecting hole
It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711241858.7A CN108049579B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Roof solar photovoltaic devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711241858.7A CN108049579B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Roof solar photovoltaic devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108049579A true CN108049579A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108049579B CN108049579B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
ID=62121978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711241858.7A Active CN108049579B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Roof solar photovoltaic devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108049579B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19831474A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 1999-01-14 | Joerg Dr Med Lamster | System for cleaning roof gutters especially for multi-storey building dirt collection clearing |
| CN103726618A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-16 | 钱国珍 | Roof solar photovoltaic device |
| CN105798033A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州合欣美电子科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning control device of photovoltaic module |
| CN205413686U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州费米光电有限公司 | Photovoltaic module's automatic cleaning device |
| CN106903101A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-06-30 | 苏州商信宝信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent photovoltaic component cleaning device |
| CN106984577A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-07-28 | 淄博萃智工业设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of air-liquid, wiping three-purpose type photovoltaic power generation plate cleaning device and its application method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711241858.7A patent/CN108049579B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19831474A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 1999-01-14 | Joerg Dr Med Lamster | System for cleaning roof gutters especially for multi-storey building dirt collection clearing |
| CN103726618A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-16 | 钱国珍 | Roof solar photovoltaic device |
| CN205413686U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州费米光电有限公司 | Photovoltaic module's automatic cleaning device |
| CN105798033A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州合欣美电子科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning control device of photovoltaic module |
| CN106984577A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-07-28 | 淄博萃智工业设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of air-liquid, wiping three-purpose type photovoltaic power generation plate cleaning device and its application method |
| CN106903101A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-06-30 | 苏州商信宝信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent photovoltaic component cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108049579B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220727 Address after: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000 Patentee after: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD. Address before: 315000 room 9-5-070, No.8, 20, 32, Yangfan square, high tech Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: NINGBO DESHEN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231019 Address after: 277100 Road South, 400 meters west of the junction of Renmin East Road and East Outer Ring Road, Tabu Sub district Office, Shizhong District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Mei'an New Energy (Shandong) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000 Patentee before: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD. |