CN108049534A - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly Gongjian erects hidden glass curtain wall with horizontal stroke is bright - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly Gongjian erects hidden glass curtain wall with horizontal stroke is bright Download PDFInfo
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- CN108049534A CN108049534A CN201711122255.5A CN201711122255A CN108049534A CN 108049534 A CN108049534 A CN 108049534A CN 201711122255 A CN201711122255 A CN 201711122255A CN 108049534 A CN108049534 A CN 108049534A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种节能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙，包括竖龙骨，所述竖龙骨的内壁安装有固定压板，所述固定压板的内壁安装有玻璃副框，所述玻璃副框的外侧安装有副框侧板，所述副框侧板与竖龙骨搭接相连，所述竖龙骨的外壁安装有横龙骨，所述横龙骨的外侧装有有中空玻璃。该能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙通过竖龙骨和横龙骨之间的配合，从而避免了中空玻璃的浪费，通过调节横龙骨与竖龙骨之间的距离，以便于调节中空玻璃的尺寸，避免了统一尺寸，给现场的施工和安装造成不便，通过连接螺栓将横龙骨与竖龙骨固定进行固定连接，使横龙骨和竖龙骨能够形成一个整体，使整个结构更加稳定。
The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly horizontally visible and vertically concealed glass curtain wall for public buildings, which comprises a vertical keel. The outer side of the frame is equipped with a sub-frame side plate, and the side plate of the sub-frame is overlapped with the vertical keel, and the outer wall of the vertical keel is installed with a horizontal keel, and the outer side of the horizontal keel is equipped with insulating glass. This energy-friendly public building horizontally visible and vertically concealed glass curtain wall avoids the waste of insulating glass through the cooperation between the vertical keel and the horizontal keel, and adjusts the distance between the horizontal keel and the vertical keel to facilitate the adjustment of the insulating glass. The size avoids the uniform size, which causes inconvenience to the construction and installation on site. The horizontal keel and the vertical keel are fixed and connected through the connecting bolts, so that the horizontal keel and the vertical keel can form a whole, making the whole structure more stable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑工程技术领域，具体为一种节能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙。The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly public building with horizontally visible and vertically concealed glass curtain walls.
背景技术Background technique
幕墙是建筑的外墙围护，不承重，像幕布一样挂上去，故又称为"帷幕墙"，是现代大型和高层建筑常用的带有装饰效果的轻质墙体,由面板和支承结构体系组成的，可相对主体结构有一定位移能力或自身有一定变形能力、不承担主体结构所用作用的建筑外围护结构或装饰性结构,幕墙是利用各种强劲、轻盈、美观的建筑材料取代传统的砖石或窗墙结合的外墙工法，是包围在主结构的外围而使整栋建筑达到美观，使用功能健全而又安全的外墙工法,简言之，是将建筑穿上一件漂亮的外衣,在现有技术中，例如申请号为201620844407.7的发明专利包括幕墙主龙骨和密封胶条，所述幕墙主龙骨的底部安装有插销块，且幕墙主龙骨的下方安装有衔接盒，所述衔接盒的顶部安装有插槽，所述插槽的两侧安装有玻璃滑道，所述玻璃滑道的内侧安装有中空玻璃，所述密封胶条安装在中空玻璃的上下两侧，所述插槽的下方安装有膨胀抵块，所述密封胶条的下方安装有内压板，所述幕墙主龙骨的中间位置安装有次龙骨，所述衔接盒的中间位置安装有前翼，该发明虽然结构简单，但是存在很多不足与缺陷，在现有设备中，主龙骨的设计存在缺陷，在主龙骨与横框连接时，没有设置有效的连接件，加固其横向连接，使其抗震和稳定性没有得到加强，该发明的结构垂直连接和水平连接都没有很好的提现，仅表现了主龙骨与玻璃的连接方式，明框的型材也不明确，没有密封胶条和双面胶带的设置，针对这些情况，为避免上述技术问题，确有必要提供一种节能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙以克服现有技术中的所述缺陷。The curtain wall is the outer wall enclosure of the building, which is not load-bearing and hangs up like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a light-weight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. It is composed of a system, which can have a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure or itself has a certain deformation capacity, and does not assume the role of the main structure. The building envelope or decorative structure, the curtain wall is replaced by a variety of strong, light and beautiful building materials. The traditional masonry or window-wall combination exterior wall construction method is to surround the periphery of the main structure to make the whole building beautiful, and use a functional and safe exterior wall construction method. In short, it is to put the building on a Beautiful coat, in the prior art, for example, the invention patent with application number 201620844407.7 includes the main joist of the curtain wall and the sealing rubber strip, the bottom of the main joist of the curtain wall is installed with a plug block, and the connecting box is installed under the main joist of the curtain wall, A slot is installed on the top of the connecting box, glass slides are installed on both sides of the slot, hollow glass is installed on the inner side of the glass slide, and the sealing strip is installed on the upper and lower sides of the hollow glass. An expansion block is installed under the slot, an internal pressure plate is installed under the sealing strip, a secondary keel is installed in the middle of the main keel of the curtain wall, and a front wing is installed in the middle of the connecting box. Although the invention has a simple structure, there are many deficiencies and defects. In the existing equipment, the design of the main keel has defects. When the main keel is connected to the horizontal frame, no effective connecting piece is provided to strengthen its transverse connection to make it anti-seismic and The stability has not been strengthened, and neither the vertical connection nor the horizontal connection of the structure of the invention is very good. It only shows the connection method between the main keel and the glass, and the profile of the exposed frame is not clear. In view of these circumstances, in order to avoid the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly public building with horizontal and vertical hidden glass curtain walls to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种节能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly public building horizontally visible and vertically hidden glass curtain wall to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种节能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙，包括竖龙骨，所述竖龙骨的内壁安装有固定压板，所述固定压板的内壁安装有玻璃副框，所述玻璃副框的外侧安装有副框侧板，所述副框侧板与竖龙骨搭接相连，所述竖龙骨的外壁安装有横龙骨，所述横龙骨的外侧装有有中空玻璃，所述中空玻璃之间设有耐候胶缝，所述耐候胶缝的内侧安装有泡沫棒，所述泡沫棒的外侧设有竖龙骨侧盖，所述竖龙骨侧盖的内侧设有竖龙骨副框，所述竖龙骨副框与竖龙骨侧盖搭接相连，所述竖龙骨侧盖的内侧设有铝塑板衬板，所述铝塑板衬板的外侧安装有明框装饰盖，所述明框装饰盖的内壁安装有单片玻璃，所述单片玻璃的内侧设有连接螺栓，所述连接螺栓与固定压板的内壁搭接相连，所述明框装饰盖的内侧安装有横明框，所述横明框与明框装饰盖的内壁搭接相连，所述横明框与竖龙骨搭接相连，所述竖龙骨的底端设有土建结构，所述土建结构的外侧安装有铝塑板封板，所述铝塑板封板的内侧安装有保温板，所述保温板的内壁与土建结构的外壁相连，所述保温板的外侧设有防火隔离带，所述防火隔离带与土建结构的外壁相连，防火隔离带的上方安装有石膏板，所述石膏板与土建结构的外壁相连。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environment-friendly public building horizontally visible and vertically hidden glass curtain wall, including a vertical keel, the inner wall of the vertical keel is installed with a fixed pressure plate, and the inner wall of the fixed pressure plate is installed with The glass sub-frame, the side panel of the sub-frame is installed on the outside of the glass sub-frame, the side panel of the sub-frame is connected to the vertical keel by overlapping, the outer wall of the vertical keel is equipped with a horizontal keel, and the outside of the horizontal keel is equipped with There are hollow glasses, weather-resistant glue joints are arranged between the hollow glasses, foam rods are installed on the inside of the weather-resistant glue seams, vertical keel side covers are arranged on the outside of the foam rods, and vertical keel side covers are arranged on the inside of the vertical keel side covers. There is a vertical keel sub-frame, and the vertical keel sub-frame is overlapped with the vertical keel side cover. The inner side of the vertical keel side cover is provided with an aluminum-plastic board lining, and the outer side of the aluminum-plastic board is installed with a frame decoration Cover, the inner wall of the bright frame decorative cover is installed with a single glass, the inner side of the single glass is provided with connecting bolts, the connecting bolts are connected to the inner wall of the fixed pressure plate, and the inner side of the bright frame decorative cover is installed There is a horizontal bright frame, the horizontal bright frame is connected to the inner wall of the decorative cover of the bright frame, the horizontal bright frame is connected to the vertical keel by overlapping, the bottom end of the vertical keel is provided with a civil structure, and the civil structure An aluminum-plastic board sealing plate is installed on the outside, and an insulation board is installed on the inside of the aluminum-plastic board sealing board. The inner wall of the insulation board is connected with the outer wall of the civil structure. The fireproof isolation belt is connected with the outer wall of the civil construction structure, and a gypsum board is installed above the fire prevention isolation belt, and the gypsum board is connected with the outer wall of the civil construction structure.
优选的，所述土建结构的外侧安装有埋板，所述埋板的外壁安装有支腿，所述支腿的内壁安装有支腿衬板，所述支腿衬板的外壁设有垫片，所述支腿衬板的外壁安装有侧板。Preferably, a buried board is installed on the outside of the civil structure, outriggers are installed on the outer wall of the buried board, outrigger liners are installed on the inner walls of the outriggers, and gaskets are provided on the outer walls of the outrigger liners , the outer wall of the outrigger liner is equipped with a side plate.
优选的，所述保温板的内壁安装有固定螺栓。Preferably, fixing bolts are installed on the inner wall of the insulation board.
优选的，所述中空玻璃的内壁安装有垫框，所述垫框与中空玻璃内壁的交接处安装有丁基密封胶。Preferably, a cushion frame is installed on the inner wall of the insulating glass, and butyl sealant is installed at the joint between the cushion frame and the inner wall of the insulating glass.
优选的，所述中空玻璃之间安装有结构胶。Preferably, structural glue is installed between the hollow glasses.
优选的，所述中空玻璃的内壁顶端安装有氯化钙垫块。Preferably, a calcium chloride spacer is installed on the top of the inner wall of the hollow glass.
优选的，所述中空玻璃的内壁设有氮气层。Preferably, the inner wall of the insulating glass is provided with a nitrogen layer.
优选的，所述中空玻璃的内壁安装有双层玻璃膜。Preferably, the inner wall of the insulating glass is equipped with double-layer glass membranes.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1.本发明专利，通过竖龙骨和横龙骨之间的配合，使中空玻璃的排列更佳美观，分格更加合理，从而避免了中空玻璃的浪费，通过调节横龙骨与竖龙骨之间的距离，以便于调节中空玻璃的尺寸，避免了统一尺寸，给现场的施工和安装造成不便，通过连接螺栓将横龙骨与竖龙骨固定进行固定连接，使横龙骨和竖龙骨能够形成一个整体，使整个结构更加稳定。1. The invention patent, through the cooperation between the vertical keel and the horizontal keel, the arrangement of the insulating glass is more beautiful and the division is more reasonable, thereby avoiding the waste of the insulating glass, by adjusting the distance between the horizontal keel and the vertical keel , in order to adjust the size of the insulating glass, avoiding the uniform size, which will cause inconvenience to the construction and installation on site, the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are fixed and connected through the connecting bolts, so that the horizontal keel and the vertical keel can form a whole, so that the whole The structure is more stable.
2.本发明专利，通过玻璃副框和横龙骨之间的配合，将玻璃副框安装在横龙骨的内壁，用以将中空玻璃加紧并固定，使中空玻璃的连接更加稳定，并通过横龙骨和竖龙骨将中空玻璃连接成片，形成幕墙的形式，整体更加美观，由于使用中空玻璃，使整个建筑的采光性能好，光照充足，从而减少连照明用电，达到了节能的好处。2. The invention patent, through the cooperation between the glass sub-frame and the cross keel, the glass sub-frame is installed on the inner wall of the cross keel to tighten and fix the insulating glass, so that the connection of the insulating glass is more stable, and through the cross keel The hollow glass is connected into pieces by the vertical keel to form a curtain wall, which is more beautiful overall. Due to the use of hollow glass, the lighting performance of the entire building is good and the light is sufficient, thereby reducing the power consumption for lighting and achieving the benefit of energy saving.
3.本发明专利，通过竖龙骨副框和副框侧盖之间的配合，使竖龙骨在与横龙骨安装时，能够将裸露在外的螺栓遮蔽，使整个幕墙结构没有明显的连接件裸露在外，提升了整体的美观度，在层间处使用单片玻璃，从而节省施工成本，方便安装工人的现场切割和安装，降低了操作难度，客服了安装工人的工作疲劳。3. The invention patent, through the cooperation between the vertical keel sub-frame and the side cover of the sub-frame, when the vertical keel is installed with the horizontal keel, the exposed bolts can be covered, so that the entire curtain wall structure has no obvious connecting parts exposed outside , Improve the overall aesthetics, use a single piece of glass between the layers, thereby saving construction costs, facilitating on-site cutting and installation by the installation workers, reducing the difficulty of operation, and relieving the fatigue of the installation workers.
4.本发明专利，通过防火隔离带与保温板之间的配合，在固定螺栓的作用下，是防火隔离带与土建结构安装连接的更加稳定，从而起到了防火的效果，根据国家的防火规定，在高层建筑中层间部位，必须要设置防火隔离带，在起火时能够有效的防止火势的蔓延，从而保障了建筑主体内的工作人员的人身安全。4. The patent of this invention, through the cooperation between the fireproof isolation belt and the insulation board, under the action of the fixing bolts, the installation and connection between the fireproof isolation belt and the civil structure is more stable, thus achieving the effect of fire prevention. According to the national fire prevention regulations , In the middle of the high-rise building, a fire barrier must be set up, which can effectively prevent the spread of the fire in the event of a fire, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the staff in the main body of the building.
5.本发明专利，通过石膏板与保温板之间的配合，在土建结构的作用下，在建筑工程施工中无法避免封修施工，在封修施工中往往需要对不能规避的门、窗和洞口进行封堵，用以达到整体美观的作用，尤其在楼梯和楼体的层间，采用石膏板吊顶或者铝塑板吊顶，将裸露的空间封闭，再在其内部填充保温层，使其整体既美观又实用。5. The patent of the present invention, through the cooperation between the gypsum board and the insulation board, under the action of the civil structure, the feudal repair construction cannot be avoided in the construction of the building project. In the feudal repair construction, it is often necessary to repair the unavoidable doors, windows and The hole is blocked to achieve the overall aesthetic effect, especially between the stairs and the building, the gypsum board ceiling or the aluminum-plastic board ceiling is used to seal the exposed space, and then the insulation layer is filled inside to make the whole It is both beautiful and functional.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中空玻璃的装配图；Fig. 1 is the assembling drawing of hollow glass of the present invention;
图2为本发明横明框的装配图；Fig. 2 is the assembly diagram of the horizontal bright frame of the present invention;
图3为本发明防火隔离带的装配图；Fig. 3 is the assembly diagram of the fireproof isolation belt of the present invention;
图4为本发明中空玻璃的结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the structural representation of insulating glass of the present invention;
图5为本发明埋板的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buried plate of the present invention.
图中：1、竖龙骨，2、固定压板，3、玻璃副框，4、副框侧板，5、横龙骨，6、中空玻璃，7、耐候胶缝，8、泡沫棒，9、竖龙骨侧盖，10、竖龙骨副框，11、铝塑板衬板，12、明框装饰盖，13、单片玻璃，14、连接螺栓，15、横明框，16、土建结构，17、铝塑板封板，18、防火隔离带，19、石膏板，20、保温板，21、固定螺栓，22、垫框，23、结构胶，24、氮气层，25、双层玻璃膜，26、氯化钙垫块，27、丁基密封胶，28、支腿衬板，29、埋板，30、侧板，31、支腿，32、垫片。In the figure: 1. Vertical keel, 2. Fixed pressure plate, 3. Glass sub-frame, 4. Side panel of sub-frame, 5. Horizontal keel, 6. Hollow glass, 7. Weather-resistant glue joint, 8. Foam rod, 9. Vertical Keel side cover, 10, vertical keel sub-frame, 11, aluminum-plastic plate liner, 12, exposed frame decorative cover, 13, monolithic glass, 14, connecting bolts, 15, horizontal exposed frame, 16, civil structure, 17, Aluminum-plastic plate sealing plate, 18. Fireproof isolation belt, 19. Gypsum board, 20. Insulation board, 21. Fixing bolt, 22. Pad frame, 23. Structural adhesive, 24. Nitrogen layer, 25. Double-layer glass film, 26 , Calcium chloride pad, 27, butyl sealant, 28, outrigger liner, 29, buried board, 30, side plate, 31, outrigger, 32, gasket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种节能环保型公建用横明竖隐玻璃幕墙，包括竖龙骨1，竖龙骨1为铝合金材质，用于连接并固定横龙骨5，竖龙骨1的内壁安装有固定压板2，固定压板2用于安装并固定玻璃副框3，固定压板2的内壁安装有玻璃副框3，玻璃副框3用于安装并固定中空玻璃6，玻璃副框3的外侧安装有副框侧板4，副框侧板4为不锈钢材质，用于遮蔽连接螺栓14，副框侧板4与竖龙骨1搭接相连，竖龙骨1的外壁安装有横龙骨5，横龙骨5的外侧装有有中空玻璃6，中空玻璃6为双层玻璃，用于对室内进行采光和密封，中空玻璃6的内壁安装有双层玻璃膜25，双层玻璃膜25用于折射紫外线，中空玻璃6的内壁设有氮气层24，氮气为惰性气体，用于对室内的保温，中空玻璃6的内壁顶端安装有氯化钙垫块26，用于对中空玻璃6的内部进行干燥，中空玻璃6之间安装有结构胶23，用于将两片玻璃粘接在一起，中空玻璃6的内壁安装有垫框22，垫框22用于支撑两片玻璃，垫框22与中空玻璃6内壁的交接处安装有丁基密封胶27，用于将两片玻璃与垫框22连接在一起，中空玻璃6之间设有耐候胶缝7，耐候胶缝7用于安装泡沫棒8，耐候胶缝7的内侧安装有泡沫棒8，泡沫棒8为PVC材质，用于缓解材料之间的热胀冷缩，泡沫棒8的外侧设有竖龙骨侧盖9，竖龙骨侧盖9为铝合金材质，用于连接竖龙骨1，竖龙骨侧盖9的内侧设有竖龙骨副框10，竖龙骨副框10用于连接并固定横龙骨5，竖龙骨副框10与竖龙骨侧盖9搭接相连，竖龙骨侧盖9的内侧设有铝塑板衬板11，铝塑板衬板11用于顶部洞口风封修，铝塑板衬板11的外侧安装有明框装饰盖12，用于遮挡雨水侵入竖龙骨1内，明框装饰盖12的内壁安装有单片玻璃13，层间部位采用单片玻璃13，节省成本，单片玻璃13的内侧设有连接螺栓14，连接螺栓14与固定压板2的内壁搭接相连，明框装饰盖12的内侧安装有横明框15，横明框15用于与明框装饰盖12连接并固定，横明框15与明框装饰盖12的内壁搭接相连，横明框15与竖龙骨1搭接相连，竖龙骨1的底端设有土建结构16，土建结构16的外侧安装有埋板29，埋板29为不锈钢材质，用于连接并固定支腿31，埋板29的外壁安装有支腿31，用于连接并固定支腿衬板28，支腿31的内壁安装有支腿衬板28，用于连接并固定竖龙骨1,支腿衬板28的外壁设有垫片32，用于将支腿31与竖龙骨1夹紧，支腿衬板28的外壁安装有侧板30，用于将支腿31进行加固，土建结构16的外侧安装有铝塑板封板17，用于对洞口进行封堵，铝塑板封板17的内侧安装有保温板20，用于对主体进行保温，保温板20的内壁安装有固定螺栓21，保温板20的内壁与土建结构16的外壁相连，保温板20的外侧设有防火隔离带18，防火隔离带为铝单板包保温材料，用于阻挡火势蔓延，防火隔离带18与土建结构16的外壁相连，防火隔离带18的上方安装有石膏板19，用于将室内洞口封堵，石膏板19与土建结构16的外壁相连，使石膏板19连接的更加稳定。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly public building horizontally visible and vertically hidden glass curtain wall, including a vertical keel 1 made of aluminum alloy for connecting and fixing the horizontal keel 5. The inner wall of the vertical keel 1 is installed with a fixed pressure plate 2, which is used to install and fix the glass sub-frame 3, and the inner wall of the fixed pressure plate 2 is installed with a glass sub-frame 3, and the glass sub-frame 3 is used to install and fix the insulating glass 6 , the outer side of the glass sub-frame 3 is equipped with a sub-frame side plate 4, the sub-frame side plate 4 is made of stainless steel, and is used to cover the connecting bolts 14, the sub-frame side plate 4 is connected to the vertical keel 1 by overlapping, and the outer wall of the vertical keel 1 is installed There is a horizontal keel 5, the outer side of the horizontal keel 5 is equipped with insulating glass 6, the insulating glass 6 is double-layer glass, used for lighting and sealing the room, the inner wall of the insulating glass 6 is equipped with double-layer glass film 25, double-layer glass Membrane 25 is used for refracting ultraviolet rays, and the inner wall of insulating glass 6 is provided with nitrogen layer 24, and nitrogen is inert gas, is used for indoor heat preservation, and the inner wall top of insulating glass 6 is equipped with calcium chloride spacer 26, is used for insulating glass 6 is dried inside, and structural glue 23 is installed between the insulating glass 6, and is used for bonding two pieces of glass together, and the inner wall of the insulating glass 6 is equipped with a pad frame 22, and the pad frame 22 is used to support the two pieces of glass, and the pad Butyl sealant 27 is installed at the junction of the frame 22 and the inner wall of the insulating glass 6, which is used to connect the two pieces of glass with the pad frame 22. A weather-resistant glue joint 7 is provided between the insulating glass 6, and the weather-resistant glue seam 7 is used for Foam rod 8 is installed, and the inboard of weather-resistant rubber seam 7 is equipped with foam rod 8, and foam rod 8 is PVC material, is used for alleviating thermal expansion and contraction between materials, and the outside of foam rod 8 is provided with vertical keel side cover 9, vertical The keel side cover 9 is made of aluminum alloy and is used to connect the vertical keel 1. The inner side of the vertical keel side cover 9 is provided with a vertical keel sub-frame 10. The vertical keel sub-frame 10 is used to connect and fix the horizontal keel 5 and the vertical keel sub-frame 10 It is connected with the side cover 9 of the vertical keel, and the inner side of the side cover 9 of the vertical keel is provided with an aluminum-plastic liner 11. The frame decorative cover 12 is used to block rainwater from intruding into the vertical keel 1. The inner wall of the exposed frame decorative cover 12 is equipped with a single glass 13, and the interlayer part adopts a single glass 13 to save costs. Bolt 14, the connecting bolt 14 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed pressure plate 2 by overlapping, the inner side of the bright frame decorative cover 12 is equipped with a horizontal bright frame 15, the horizontal bright frame 15 is used to connect and fix with the bright frame decorative cover 12, and the horizontal bright frame 15 It is connected to the inner wall of the decorative cover 12 of the exposed frame, and the horizontal exposed frame 15 is connected to the vertical keel 1 by overlapping. The bottom end of the vertical keel 1 is provided with a civil structure 16, and the outside of the civil structure 16 is installed with a buried board 29, and the buried board 29 Made of stainless steel, it is used to connect and fix the legs 31. The outer wall of the buried plate 29 is equipped with a leg 31 for connecting and fixing the leg liner 28. The inner wall of the leg 31 is equipped with a leg liner 28 for Connect and fix the vertical keel 1, the outer wall of the outrigger liner 28 is provided with a gasket 32 for clamping the outrigger 31 and the vertical keel 1, and the outer wall of the outrigger liner 28 is installed with The side plate 30 is used to reinforce the legs 31, the outer side of the civil structure 16 is equipped with an aluminum-plastic plate sealing plate 17, which is used to block the opening, and the inner side of the aluminum-plastic plate sealing plate 17 is equipped with a thermal insulation board 20 for In order to insulate the main body, the inner wall of the insulation board 20 is equipped with fixing bolts 21, the inner wall of the insulation board 20 is connected with the outer wall of the civil structure 16, and the outer side of the insulation board 20 is provided with a fireproof isolation belt 18, which is made of aluminum veneer. Insulation material is used to prevent the fire from spreading. The fireproof isolation belt 18 is connected with the outer wall of the civil structure 16. A gypsum board 19 is installed above the fireproof isolation belt 18 to block the indoor opening. The gypsum board 19 is connected with the outer wall of the civil structure 16. Link to each other, so that the gypsum board 19 is connected more stably.
在对建筑物主体进行外墙装饰工程施工时，应该先对主体所在地的现场进行勘察，根据设计院出具的设计图纸进行，中空玻璃6和横龙骨5与竖龙骨1的提料工作，并将横龙骨5与竖龙骨1之间的连接件全部预先提出，并交由采购部门整体采购，以免因材料不能及时到场，致使施工延误，在准备工作进行完成后，安装工人可根据设计图纸和下料单对照施工部位，对施工部位进行现场的放线工作，待放线工作结束后，由安装工人，在施工区域意外的任意区域，进行现场的打样施工，以便承建方和委托方进行审查，经过审查方可依据图纸施工，未能通过审查则要对施工方案进行修改，先对土建结构16进行打孔，将埋板30安装在土建结构16上，通过支腿31和支腿衬板28将竖龙骨1，连接并固定，竖龙骨1的垂直连接，在竖龙骨1的内部安装钢插芯，竖龙骨1之间安装横龙骨5，在横龙骨5的外壁安装玻璃副框3，在玻璃副框3的侧边使用固定螺栓21连接并固定，固定完成后安装副框侧板4，在玻璃副框3内安装中空玻璃6，中空玻璃6安装完成后，在中空玻璃6之间打密封胶，完成安装。When carrying out exterior wall decoration engineering construction on the main body of the building, the site where the main body is located should be surveyed first, and the hollow glass 6, the horizontal keel 5 and the vertical keel 1 should be lifted according to the design drawings issued by the design institute, and the All the connecting parts between the horizontal keel 5 and the vertical keel 1 are proposed in advance and handed over to the procurement department for overall procurement, so as to avoid construction delays due to materials not arriving on site in time. The bill of materials is compared with the construction site, and the on-site setting-out work is carried out on the construction site. After the setting-out work is completed, the installation workers will carry out on-site proofing construction in any area outside the construction area, so that the contractor and the entrusting party can review. Only after review can construction be carried out according to the drawings, and if the review fails, the construction plan must be modified. Firstly, the civil structure 16 is drilled, the buried plate 30 is installed on the civil structure 16, and the outrigger 31 and the outrigger liner 28 are passed. Connect and fix the vertical keels 1, vertically connect the vertical keels 1, install steel ferrules inside the vertical keels 1, install the horizontal keels 5 between the vertical keels 1, install the glass sub-frame 3 on the outer wall of the horizontal keels 5, and The sides of the glass sub-frame 3 are connected and fixed with fixing bolts 21. After the fixing is completed, install the side panels 4 of the sub-frame, and install the insulating glass 6 in the glass sub-frame 3. sealant to complete the installation.
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top ", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, or operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, terms such as "installation", "installation", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| CN112663828A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-16 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Hidden caulking design structure of steel skeleton concrete partition wall and mounting method thereof |
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