CN108048919A - A kind of plant fiber carries taking device - Google Patents
A kind of plant fiber carries taking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108048919A CN108048919A CN201711336469.2A CN201711336469A CN108048919A CN 108048919 A CN108048919 A CN 108048919A CN 201711336469 A CN201711336469 A CN 201711336469A CN 108048919 A CN108048919 A CN 108048919A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- housing
- plant fiber
- taking device
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant fibers to carry taking device, including housing, lower section is fixedly connected with mounting bracket on the left of the housing, motor is fixedly connected with above mounting bracket, driving gear is fixedly connected in the middle part of the motor output end, housing left side central portion is rotatably connected to horizontal rotating shaft, horizontal rotating shaft left end is fixedly connected with driven gear, driven gear is meshed with driving gear, driven gear right end is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, fixed flap is rotatably connected to by bearing above enclosure interior, several liquid-leadage holes are offered on fixed flap, several arc convex are fixedly connected with above fixed flap, middle part is fixedly connected with longitudinal rod below the fixed flap.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This practicability is simple in structure, easy to use, can select the height of the page according to demand when in use, and then can adjust the liquid level of softening agent, avoids plant fiber softening agent excessively and extracts the situation of failure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction equipments, are specifically that a kind of plant fiber carries taking device.
Background technology
Plant fiber is a kind of sclerenchyma being widely distributed in seed plant.Its cell is elongated, and both ends are sharp, tool
There is thicker secondary wall, often there is simple pit on wall, the protoplast of typically no work when ripe.Plant fiber is main in plant
Play mechanical supporting function.
In plant stem, such as the herbaceous stem of ramie, hemp, flax and jute, the especially flourishing bast fibre bundle of tool can
With the various textiles of system.These fibers do not have or seldom lignifying, claim soft fibre.In the woody stem of some plants, toughness is fine
Dimension is also very flourishing, they are the good raw materials for manufacturing specialties, such as mulberry tree, paper mulberry, wingceltis.Leaf fiber is primarily present in
In monocotyledonous vein, cell membrane degree of lignification is higher, and quality is hard, is known as hard fibre.This kind of fibre tension is big, resistance to
Rotten power is strong, mainly uses rope making rope or is used as slubbing, such as sisal hemp, abaca.
According to the difference of the distributing position in plant, it is big with xvlem fibres two to be broadly divided into extraxylary fiber
Class.Wood-fibred type structure extraxylary fiber, including bast fiber, Cortical fiber and the fiber around vascular bundle.This kind of fibre
Dimension is generally long spindle, and both ends are sharp, and some both ends become obtuse into bifurcated.Cell membrane is thicker, and relatively thin cell is smaller.Carefully
Cell wall has different degrees of lignifying or completely without lignifying, and as-spun fibre is usually longer than secondary fibers.
Plant fiber is to need to soften by softening agent in extraction, but softening agent softening is excessively then easy to cause plant fibre
Dimension is softened in itself, and then extraction is caused to fail.Those skilled in the art propose a kind of plant fiber and carry taking device therefore,
To solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plant fibers to carry taking device, mentioned above in the background art to solve
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of plant fiber carries taking device, and including housing, lower section is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, installation branch on the left of the housing
Motor is fixedly connected with above frame, driving gear is fixedly connected in the middle part of the motor output end, housing left side central portion, which rotates, to be connected
Horizontal rotating shaft is connected to, horizontal rotating shaft left end is fixedly connected with driven gear, and driven gear is meshed with driving gear, driven gear
Right end is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, and the enclosure interior top is rotatably connected to fixed flap, fixed flap by bearing
On offer several liquid-leadage holes, several arc convex are fixedly connected with above fixed flap, middle part is solid below the fixed flap
Surely longitudinal rod is connected with, longitudinal rod lower end is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential, and driven wheel of differential is mutually nibbled with drive bevel gear
It closes；The motor output end is fixedly connected with unidirectional coupling, and unidirectional coupling right end is fixedly connected with horizontal screw bolt, horizontal spiral shell
Bar is rotatablely connected with housing sidewall, and horizontal screw bolt right end is connected with crank through housing, and enclosure interior lower right is fixedly connected
There is casing, inside pipe casing offers Horizontal limiting slot, and Horizontal limiting block, the Horizontal limiting are slidably connected in Horizontal limiting slot
Translatory plate is connected on block, translatory plate is bonded with sleeve side walls, and translatory plate is threadedly coupled with horizontal screw bolt；The case top lid
Conjunction has upper end cover, and upper end cover lower section is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with spring, and upper mounted plate, upper fixation are fixedly connected with below spring
Plate offsets with arc convex, and the housing bottom is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel, and universal wheel is consolidated by bolt and housing
Fixed connection, the driven gear diameter are more than driving gear diameter.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The driven wheel of differential diameter is more than active conical tooth wheel diameter.
As further scheme of the invention：Handle is fixedly connected with above the upper end cover.
As further scheme of the invention：The upper end cover is made of transparent material.
As further scheme of the invention：If it is fixedly connected with the soft hook of dry elasticity below fixed plate.
As further scheme of the invention：Adjusting switch is fixedly connected on the right side of the housing, motor passes through adjusting
Switch is electrically connected with the power supply.
As further scheme of the invention：The motor is alternating current generator.
As further scheme of the invention：Described sleeve pipe, horizontal screw bolt, translatory plate, fixed flap, arc convex,
Upper mounted plate is that corrosion-resistant material is made with spring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This practicability is simple in structure, easy to use, when in use
The height of the page can be selected according to demand, and then can adjust the liquid level of softening agent, avoid plant fiber softening agent mistake
It spends and extracts the situation of failure, be worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that a kind of plant fiber carries taking device；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that a kind of plant fiber carries upper mounted plate in taking device；
Fig. 3 carries the structure diagram that flap is fixed in taking device for a kind of plant fiber.
In figure：1- housings, 2- universal wheels, 3- mounting brackets, 4- motors, 5- driving gears, 6- horizontal rotating shafts, 7- driven tooths
Wheel, 8- drive bevel gears, 9- fix flap, 10- liquid-leadage holes, 11- arc convex, 12- longitudinal rods, 13- driven wheel of differential,
14- unidirectional couplings, 15- horizontal screw bolts, 16- casings, 17- Horizontal limitings slot, 18- Horizontal limitings block, 19- translatory plates, on 20-
End cap, 21- handles, 22- springs, 23- upper mounted plates, the soft hook of 24- elasticity, 25- adjusting switch, 26- cranks.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of plant fiber carries taking device, and including housing 1, the 1 left side lower section of housing is fixed to be connected
Mounting bracket 3 is connected to, 3 top of mounting bracket is fixedly connected with motor 4, is fixedly connected in the middle part of 4 output terminal of motor actively
Gear 5,1 left side central portion of housing are rotatably connected to horizontal rotating shaft 6, and 6 left end of horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with driven gear 7, driven
Gear 7 is meshed with driving gear 5, and 7 right end of driven gear is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 8, and 1 inner upper of housing is led to
It crosses bearing and is rotatably connected to fixed flap 9, several liquid-leadage holes 10 are offered on fixed flap 9, fixed 9 top of flap is fixedly connected
There are several arc convex 11, the fixed 9 lower section middle part of flap is fixedly connected with longitudinal rod 12, and 12 lower end of longitudinal rod is fixed
Driven wheel of differential 13 is connected with, driven wheel of differential 13 is meshed with drive bevel gear 8；
Appropriate softening agent is added in inside housing 1 using preceding, plant to be extracted is positioned over fixed turn in extraction afterwards
The top of plate 9, covers upper end cover 20 and can open motor 4 and extract, and motor 4 drives driving gear 5 to rotate after opening, actively
Gear 5, which rotates, drives driven gear 7 to rotate, and driven gear 7, which rotates, drives horizontal rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and horizontal rotating shaft 6, which rotates, drives master
Dynamic bevel gear 8 rotates, and drive bevel gear 8, which rotates, drives driven wheel of differential 13 to rotate, and driven wheel of differential 13 is rotated to be connected by longitudinal direction
Bar 12 drives fixed flap 9 to rotate, and the plant of fixed 9 top of flap is then driven to rotate, makes it in arc convex 11 and elasticity
Squash type friction is carried out between 24 after soft so that clasmatosis only leaves plant fiber；
4 output terminal of motor is fixedly connected with unidirectional coupling 14, and 14 right end of unidirectional coupling is fixedly connected with horizontal screw bolt
15, horizontal screw bolt 15 and 1 side wall of housing are rotatablely connected, and 15 right end of horizontal screw bolt is connected with crank 26 through housing 1, in housing 1
Portion's lower right is fixedly connected with casing 16, and Horizontal limiting slot 17, the interior company of slip of Horizontal limiting slot 17 are offered inside casing 16
Horizontal limiting block 18 is connected to, translatory plate 19 is connected on the Horizontal limiting block 18, translatory plate 19 is bonded with 16 side wall of casing, is put down
Movable plate 19 is threadedly coupled with horizontal screw bolt 15；
25 control 4 rotating of motor of switch is controlled to adjust, which is the prior art, and this will not be repeated here, when 4 reversible type of motor
Unidirectional coupling 14 will drive horizontal screw bolt 15 to rotate, and horizontal screw bolt 15 rotates, and translatory plate 19 can be driven to move to the left,
Liquid level is raised when translatory plate 19 moves to the left, and softening agent will be with plant contact so that plant softens more faster, extraction
Speed can also greatly increase；
1 top of the housing is covered with upper end cover 20, and 20 lower section of upper end cover is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with spring 22, under spring 22
Side is fixedly connected with upper mounted plate 23, and upper mounted plate 23 offsets with arc convex 11, and spring 22 is so that upper mounted plate 23 and plant
Always squeezing, ensure that plant fiber can extract completely, 1 bottom of housing is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel 2, and ten thousand
It is fixedly connected to wheel 2 by bolt with housing 1,7 diameter of driven gear is more than 5 diameter of driving gear；
Motor 4 is inverted when need not be softened, while rotates crank 26 manually so that translatory plate 19 resets, and is under liquid level
Drop, you can reset, reciprocating operation can obtain the preferable plant fiber of condition, plant fiber tissue will not be caused to be destroyed.
13 diameter of driven wheel of differential is more than 8 diameter of drive bevel gear.
20 top of upper end cover is fixedly connected with handle 21.
The upper end cover 20 is made of transparent material.
If fixed 23 lower section of plate is fixedly connected with the soft hook 24 of dry elasticity.
1 right side of housing is fixedly connected with adjusting switch 25, and motor 4 is electrically connected with the power supply by adjusting switch 25.
The motor 4 is alternating current generator.
Described sleeve pipe 16, horizontal screw bolt 15, translatory plate 19, fixed flap 9, arc convex 10, upper mounted plate 23 and spring
22 be that corrosion-resistant material is made.
The present invention operation principle be：The present invention adds in appropriate softening agent inside housing 1 before use, is carrying afterwards
Plant to be extracted is positioned over 9 top of fixed flap when taking, upper end cover 20 is covered and can open motor 4 and extract, motor 4
After opening driving gear 5 is driven to rotate, driving gear 5, which rotates, drives driven gear 7 to rotate, and driven gear 7, which rotates, drives water
Flat turn axis 6 rotates, and horizontal rotating shaft 6, which rotates, drives drive bevel gear 8 to rotate, and drive bevel gear 8, which rotates, drives driven wheel of differential 13
It rotates, driven wheel of differential 13 is rotated drives fixed flap 9 to rotate by longitudinal rod 12, then drives fixed 9 top of flap
Plant rotates, and carries out squash type friction between making it 24 after arc convex 11 and elasticity are soft so that clasmatosis only leaves plant
Fibres, by controlling to adjust 25 control 4 rotating of motor of switch, which is the prior art, and this will not be repeated here, works as motor
4 reversible type unidirectional couplings 14 will drive horizontal screw bolt 15 to rotate, and horizontal screw bolt 15 rotates, and can drive translatory plate 19 to the left
Side moves, and liquid level is raised when translatory plate 19 move to the left, and softening agent will be with plant contact so that plant is more faster soft
Change, extraction rate can also greatly increase, and invert motor 4 when need not be softened, while rotate crank 26 manually so that is flat
Movable plate 19 resets, and is that liquid level declines, you can reset, reciprocating operation can obtain the preferable plant fiber of condition, will not to plant
Fibres tissue is destroyed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant fiber carries taking device, including housing (1), which is characterized in that lower section is fixed on the left of the housing (1) connects
Mounting bracket (3) is connected to, motor (4) is fixedly connected with above mounting bracket (3), motor (4) the output terminal middle part is fixed to be connected
Driving gear (5) is connected to, housing (1) left side central portion is rotatably connected to horizontal rotating shaft (6), and horizontal rotating shaft (6) left end is fixedly connected
There is driven gear (7), driven gear (7) is meshed with driving gear (5), and driven gear (7) right end is fixedly connected with initiative taper
Gear (8), housing (1) inner upper are rotatably connected to fixed flap (9) by bearing, are offered on fixed flap (9)
Several liquid-leadage holes (10), fixed flap (9) top are fixedly connected with several arc convex (11), fixed flap (9) lower section
Middle part is fixedly connected with longitudinal rod (12), and longitudinal rod (12) lower end is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential (13), from mantle tooth
Wheel (13) is meshed with drive bevel gear (8)；Motor (4) output terminal is fixedly connected with unidirectional coupling (14), unidirectional to join
Axis device (14) right end is fixedly connected with horizontal screw bolt (15), and horizontal screw bolt (15) is rotatablely connected with housing (1) side wall, horizontal screw bolt
(15) right end is connected with crank (26) through housing (1), and casing (16), casing are fixedly connected on the right side of housing (1) lower inside
(16) it is internal to offer Horizontal limiting slot (17), slidably connect Horizontal limiting block (18), the water in Horizontal limiting slot (17)
Translatory plate (19) is connected on flat limited block (18), translatory plate (19) is bonded with casing (16) side wall, translatory plate (19) and level
Screw rod (15) is threadedly coupled；Upper end cover (20) is covered at the top of the housing (1), the symmetrical fixation in upper end cover (20) lower section is even
Spring (22) is connected to, upper mounted plate (23), upper mounted plate (23) and arc convex (11) phase are fixedly connected with below spring (22)
It supports, housing (1) bottom is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel (2), and universal wheel (2) is fixed by bolt and housing (1)
Connection, driven gear (7) diameter are more than driving gear (5) diameter.
2. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that the driven wheel of differential (13)
Diameter is more than drive bevel gear (8) diameter.
3. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that above the upper end cover (20)
It is fixedly connected with handle (21).
4. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that the upper end cover (20) is
Bright material is made.
5. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that under fixed plate (23)
If side is fixedly connected with the soft hook of dry elasticity (24).
6. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that solid on the right side of the housing (1)
Surely adjusting switch (25) is connected with, motor (4) is electrically connected with the power supply by adjusting switch (25).
7. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that the motor (4) is exchange
Motor.
8. a kind of plant fiber according to claim 1 carries taking device, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (16), level
Screw rod (15), translatory plate (19), fixed flap (9), arc convex (10), upper mounted plate (23) and spring (22) are corrosion-resistant
Material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711336469.2A CN108048919A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of plant fiber carries taking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711336469.2A CN108048919A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of plant fiber carries taking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108048919A true CN108048919A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62132691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711336469.2A Pending CN108048919A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of plant fiber carries taking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108048919A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110125988A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-16 | 刘颖 | Medical electric duds is cut |
| TWI760290B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-01 | 聯策科技股份有限公司 | Plant fiber extraction machine |
| CN116141448A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-05-23 | 重庆师范大学 | Plant fiber extraction device |
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| CN203610196U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江百草中药饮片有限公司 | Upright pipe extrusion shearing grinder for preparing lucid ganoderma submicron powder |
| CN105993427A (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-10-12 | 潘显敏 | Cutting and crushing process for plant stalks |
| CN107326449A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 烟台宇诚企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of Rattan-shaped seed plant string extraction element |
| CN206661312U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-24 | 赣州哎哆罗农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Peel of Navel Orange multi-stag grinding equipment |
| CN107415010A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-12-01 | 望谟县金腾软木（淀粉）制品有限责任公司 | Blade type pulverizer is used in a kind of cork manufacture |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711336469.2A patent/CN108048919A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203610196U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江百草中药饮片有限公司 | Upright pipe extrusion shearing grinder for preparing lucid ganoderma submicron powder |
| CN105993427A (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-10-12 | 潘显敏 | Cutting and crushing process for plant stalks |
| CN206661312U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-24 | 赣州哎哆罗农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Peel of Navel Orange multi-stag grinding equipment |
| CN107415010A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-12-01 | 望谟县金腾软木（淀粉）制品有限责任公司 | Blade type pulverizer is used in a kind of cork manufacture |
| CN107326449A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 烟台宇诚企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of Rattan-shaped seed plant string extraction element |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110125988A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-16 | 刘颖 | Medical electric duds is cut |
| TWI760290B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-01 | 聯策科技股份有限公司 | Plant fiber extraction machine |
| CN116141448A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-05-23 | 重庆师范大学 | Plant fiber extraction device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180518 |