CN108041283A - Black soldier flies feed and the method for feed breeding black soldier flies prepared by organic waste - Google Patents
Black soldier flies feed and the method for feed breeding black soldier flies prepared by organic waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN108041283A CN108041283A CN201711313883.1A CN201711313883A CN108041283A CN 108041283 A CN108041283 A CN 108041283A CN 201711313883 A CN201711313883 A CN 201711313883A CN 108041283 A CN108041283 A CN 108041283A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses black soldier flies feeds prepared by a kind of organic waste, including the aqueous atherosclerotic object A modulated after crushed by mushroom bran, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B modulated after crushed by kitchen garbage, the aqueous atherosclerotic object C modulated after crushed by tussah moth residuum, mixed；Also disclose the method with this feed breeding black soldier flies.It is an advantage of the invention that：1st, the feed prepared by organic wastes mixtures such as mushroom bran, kitchen garbage, tussah moth residuums is utilized, feeding breeding black soldier flies, black soldier flies developmental state is good, the species of black soldier flies processing discarded object is enriched simultaneously, potential environmental contaminants is made to be converted into insect resources, the minimizing and recycling for realizing discarded object recycle；2nd, black soldier flies are fed using organic waste mixture completely, has saved conventional feed；Without adjusting feed water content by the way of sawdust is added in the prior art, mushroom bran can replace the effect of sawdust, save the use of the conventional raw materials such as sawdust completely in itself.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to black soldier flies breeding, particularly a kind of black soldier flies feed prepared using organic waste, Yi Jiyong
The method that the feed breeds black soldier flies.
Background technology
Black soldier flies (Hermetia illucens) also known as the flat angle stratiomyiid of speck, hermetia illucens, are under the jurisdiction of Diptera
Brachycera Stratiomyidae, larva saprophagous character is harmless to the mankind, in recent years in fowl and animal excrement and domestic garbage was harmlessly treated
To application, such as a kind of technique (country origin using black soldier flies processing kitchen garbage：China, publication number：102350433A, publication date
Phase：2012-2-15), it is a kind of to utilize chicken manure and the device (country origin of black soldier flies cyclic culture：China, publication number：204560665U,
Publication date：2015-8-19), a kind of ecological environment protection toilet (country origin that excreta is decomposed using black soldier flies：China, publication number：
205903213U, publication date：2017-1-25) etc..
Since 2005, China has become the first in the world big country of mushroom producing, and yield accounts for the world more than 70%.Northeast ground
Area is the important producing region of edible mushroom, and only Jilin Province year edible mushroom total output is more than 1,300,000 tons at present, since industry radix is huge
Greatly, up to 1,000,000 tons or more of the amount of bacterium bag residue (mushroom bran) only after the annual Edible Fungi in Jilin Province.It is big after bacterium bag harvesting
Part mushroom bran is dropped, fills or burns, and not only causes the wasting of resources, but also can cause mould, pest infestation, soil acid
Change, all kinds of environmental problems such as spore increase are harmful in air, therefore, oneself buries as the important research in China in the place of edible fungus bran
Problem.Meanwhile the Northeast prevents agriculture and forestry pest using tussah (Antheraea pernyi) ovum breeding oophagous trichogrammae throughout the year, only
Jilin Province every year for biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion work tussah cocoon i.e. at 1,000,000 jin or more, tussah moth after cutting open the belly and taking ovum, residuum (ovum with
Outer polypide) most of the problem of being dropped, equally existing the wasting of resources and environmental pollution.What is be also widely present is a large amount of daily
Kitchen garbage and very important discarded object.
At present, in relation to black soldier flies and conversion processing Pleurotus eryngii (Pleurotus eryngii), elm mushroom (Pleurotus
Citrinopileatus), the edible fungus brans such as oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), mushroom (Lentinus edodes),
The technology application of tussah moth residuum etc. is still rarely reported.
In terms of using Insect transformation processing mushroom bran discarded object, the prior art still needs to the mixture in insect feedstuff and enters part often
Feed is advised, such as utilizes the method (country origin of Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran cultivation yellow meal worm：China, publication number：105454663A, publication date：
Conventional feed wheat bran has been used in 2016-4-6), has been unfavorable for saving conventional feed.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of residual using edible fungus bran, tussah moth
The organic wastes such as body, kitchen garbage prepare black soldier flies feed, carry out waste utilization, while provide it is a kind of with this feed into
The method of row black soldier flies breeding is conducive to black soldier flies development, obtains black soldier flies polypide and frass resource.
Technical solution：Black soldier flies feed prepared by a kind of organic waste, it is aqueous including being modulated after crushed by mushroom bran
Atherosclerotic object A, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B modulated after crushed by kitchen garbage, the aqueous atherosclerotic object A and the aqueous atherosclerotic object B
Mass ratio 7: 3~6: 4.
Further, the aqueous atherosclerotic object C modulated after crushed by tussah moth residuum is further included, the aqueous atherosclerotic object A,
The mass ratio 7: 3: 1~6: 4: 1 of the aqueous atherosclerotic object B, the aqueous atherosclerotic object C.Tussah moth residuum is from biological control unit
It collects, since biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion production is only carried out in the annual specific period, tussah moth residuum can be as the choosing in feed formula
With raw material, produced in annual biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion and use is added in the correspondence period for generating tussah moth residuum.
Optimal, the aqueous atherosclerotic object A, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B, the water content of the aqueous atherosclerotic object C are (70
± 5) %, mass percentage.
It is optimal, the mushroom bran crush after grain size no more than 1.5cm, the grain size after the kitchen garbage pulverizing is not more than
3cm, the grain size after the tussah moth residuum crushes are not more than 0.5cm.
Further, the mushroom bran, the tussah moth residuum is collect treated desiccation object, the bacterium that will can largely collect
Chaff, tussah moth residuum are first using the modes drying and other treatment such as air-dried, to preserve, in case long-time service.
Further, the mushroom bran is pleurotus edible fungus mushroom bran and/or Lentinus edible fungus bran.Pleurotus edible fungus
Mushroom bran includes but not limited to Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, elm mushroom mushroom bran, oyster mushroom mushroom bran, and Lentinus edible fungus bran includes but not limited to perfume
Mushroom chaff, by the one of which of above-mentioned mushroom bran or at least arbitrary two kinds are used in mixed way.
A kind of method of the black soldier flies feed breeding black soldier flies prepared with above-mentioned organic waste, comprises the following steps：
Step 100：Prepare the black soldier flies feed；
Step 200：Feed is poured into breeding facility bottom, waffle slab is placed in feed surface, black soldier flies worm's ovum is disperseed
It is placed on waffle slab, control environment temperature keeps feed water content 60%~80%, black soldier flies worm's ovum at 25 DEG C~35 DEG C
Larva after hatching, which enters through waffle slab in feed, looks for food, and water and feed is replenished in time according to food consumption situation；
Step 300：When larva initially enters the prepupa stage, supplement water and feed are reduced, control feed water content exists
40%~50%；
Step 400：When larva enters prepupa peak, control feed surface humidity wet for 10%~20%, feed bottom
It spends for 40%~50%, black soldier flies is promoted to pupate；
Step 500：Pupa is moved into adult solarium and is sprouted wings, after adult mate and oviposit, black soldier flies ovum is collected, starts new one
Wheel breeding.
Further, in step 200, black soldier flies worm's ovum is dispersed into agglomerate of several diameters no more than 1.5cm and is placed on
On waffle slab.
Further, in step 200, breeding facility is basin or pond；It is during pupating, basin is whole in step 500 when basin is supported
Body is moved into adult solarium, and adult voluntarily flies away from after emergence, directly obtains raising residue；When pond is supported, in step 500, first will
Pupa is separated with raising residue, then pupa is moved into adult solarium and is sprouted wings.
Further, during larva latter stage, prepupa, polypide and feed are sieved, by polypide live body directly as fish, fowl
Class feed or preparation adult are done as feed industry raw material etc.；Raising residue includes the feed not utilized, Heisui River gadfly
Excrement, black soldier flies husking etc., as the raw material for preparing organic fertilizer.
Advantageous effect：Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that：
1st, using the feed prepared by organic wastes mixtures such as mushroom bran, kitchen garbage, tussah moth residuums, feeding is bred black
Stratiomyiid, black soldier flies developmental state is good, while enriches the species of black soldier flies processing discarded object, turns potential environmental contaminants
Insect resources is turned to, the minimizing and recycling for realizing discarded object recycle；
2nd, black soldier flies are fed using organic waste mixture completely, has saved conventional feed；Without using in the prior art
The mode of addition sawdust adjusts feed water content, and mushroom bran can replace the effect of sawdust, it is conventional to have saved sawdust etc. completely in itself
The use of raw material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that black soldier flies are bred with the black soldier flies feed of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated.
As shown in Figure 1, the black soldier flies feed of the present invention is prepared, the organic waste raw material sources used are：From edible
Pleurotus edible fungus mushroom bran that bacterium production unit is collected, Lentinus edible fungus bran etc., pleurotus edible fungus mushroom bran are included but not
It is limited to Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, elm mushroom mushroom bran, oyster mushroom mushroom bran, Lentinus edible fungus bran includes but not limited to mushroom mushroom bran；From food
The kitchen garbage that the ground such as hall are collected, it is on-demand；The tussah moth residuum collected from biological control unit.Mushroom bran, tussah moth are residual
Body can with receive with, also can after collection, first using air-dry etc. modes drying and other treatment, formed desiccation object, air drying storage, with
Standby long-time service.
Embodiment 1
Black soldier flies feed prepared by a kind of organic waste：Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran after air-drying is ground into granule with pulverizer
Diameter is not more than the chip of 1.5cm, and water is added to be modulated into the aqueous atherosclerotic object A that water content is (70 ± 5) %；The dining room on the same day is eaten
Kitchen rubbish, it is aqueous, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B that granule diameter is not more than 3cm is ground into, it is (70 ± 5) % to control its water content；It is aqueous
Atherosclerotic object A is mixed with mass ratio 7: 3 to get black soldier flies larvae feeds with aqueous atherosclerotic object B.
With the method for the black soldier flies feed breeding black soldier flies of the present embodiment, comprise the following steps：
Feed obtained is poured into Breeding container/bottom of pond portion, waffle slab is placed in feed surface, black soldier flies worm's ovum is dispersed into
Agglomerate of several diameters no more than 1.5cm is placed on waffle slab, and control environment temperature keeps feed aqueous at 25 DEG C~35 DEG C
For amount 60%~80%, larva of the black soldier flies only after larval stage feeding, black soldier flies egg hatch enters feeding through waffle slab
It looks for food in material, hereafter, water and feed is replenished in time according to food consumption situation；
In larva latter stage, in addition to needed for reserving seed for planting, the black soldier flies larva in remaining Breeding container/pond and feed are sieved, by Heisui River
Horsefly larva live body is done directly as fish, bird feed or preparation adult as feed industry raw material etc., and raising residue is made
To prepare the raw material of organic fertilizer, raising residue includes the feed not utilized, black soldier flies frass, black soldier flies husking etc..
When larva initially enters the prepupa stage, supplement water and feed are reduced, it is 40%~50% to control feed water content；
When larva enters prepupa peak, the materials such as a small amount of dry soil are covered in feed surface, make feed surface layer aqueous
Amount is further reduced to 10%~20%, while appropriate moisturizing makes feed bottom water content maintain 40%~50%, promotes black
Stratiomyiid pupates, and when supporting mode using basin, Breeding container is moved entirely into adult solarium, and adult voluntarily flies away from after emergence, mating production
Ovum will be raised residue and be removed as the raw material for preparing organic fertilizer, Chi Yangshi, first by pupa and raising residue screening in Breeding container
Separation, then pupa is moved into adult solarium and is sprouted wings.Black soldier flies ovum is then collected, starts new round breeding.
Embodiment 2
Black soldier flies feed prepared by a kind of organic waste：Elm mushroom mushroom bran after air-drying, mushroom mushroom bran are mixed, use powder
Broken machine is ground into the chip that granule diameter is not more than 1.5cm, and water is added to be modulated into the aqueous atherosclerotic object A that water content is (70 ± 5) %；
It is aqueous by the dining room kitchen garbage on the same day, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B that granule diameter is not more than 3cm is ground into, controls its water content to be
(70 ± 5) %；Aqueous atherosclerotic object A is mixed with mass ratio 6: 4 to get black soldier flies larvae feeds with aqueous atherosclerotic object B.
It is same as Example 1 with the method for the black soldier flies feed breeding black soldier flies of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 3
Black soldier flies feed prepared by a kind of organic waste：Elm mushroom mushroom bran after air-drying is ground into granule with pulverizer
Diameter is not more than the chip of 1.5cm, and water is added to be modulated into the aqueous atherosclerotic object A that water content is (70 ± 5) %；The dining room on the same day is eaten
Kitchen rubbish, it is aqueous, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B that granule diameter is not more than 3cm is ground into, it is (70 ± 5) % to control its water content；By wind
Tussah moth residuum after dry is ground into chip of the granule diameter no more than 0.5cm with pulverizer, and water is added to be modulated into water content as (70
± 5) the aqueous atherosclerotic object C of %；Aqueous atherosclerotic object A, aqueous atherosclerotic object B, aqueous atherosclerotic object C with mass ratio 7: 3: 1 mix to get
Black soldier flies larvae feeds.
It is same as Example 1 with the method for the black soldier flies feed breeding black soldier flies of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 4
Black soldier flies feed prepared by a kind of organic waste：By the Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran after air-drying, elm mushroom mushroom bran, Lenlinus edodes
Chaff mixes, and chip of the granule diameter no more than 1.5cm is ground into pulverizer, and it is (70 ± 5) %'s that water is added, which to be modulated into water content,
Aqueous atherosclerotic object A；It is aqueous by the dining room kitchen garbage on the same day, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B that granule diameter is not more than 3cm is ground into, control
Its water content is made as (70 ± 5) %；Tussah moth residuum after air-drying is ground into granule diameter no more than 0.5cm's with pulverizer
Chip adds water to be modulated into the aqueous atherosclerotic object C that water content is (70 ± 5) %；Aqueous atherosclerotic object A, aqueous atherosclerotic object B, aqueous congee
Shape object C is mixed with mass ratio 6: 4: 1 to get black soldier flies larvae feeds.
It is same as Example 1 with the method for the black soldier flies feed breeding black soldier flies of the present embodiment.
It is the contrast experiment that black soldier flies larva is fed using different feeds below.
(1) experiment material
Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran：Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran is air-dried, 12 mesh sieves is smashed it through, water is added to be tuned into containing for water content (70 ± 5) %
Water atherosclerotic object A.Kitchen garbage：Same day dining room kitchen garbage, machinery blend into the aqueous atherosclerotic object B that granule diameter is not more than 3cm,
Water content is adjusted to (70 ± 5) %.Tussah moth residuum：Tussah moth residuum is air-dried, 12 mesh sieves is smashed it through, water is added to be tuned into water content
The aqueous atherosclerotic object C of (70 ± 5) %.Mixture feed：By aqueous atherosclerotic object A, aqueous atherosclerotic object B, aqueous atherosclerotic object C in mass ratio
7: 3: 1 mixing obtain.
(2) experimental situation
14L:10D；30 days daytimes, between night 26；Relative air humidity (65 ± 5) %.
(3) experimental method
Modulated Pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran (aqueous atherosclerotic object A), kitchen garbage (aqueous atherosclerotic object B), tussah moth residuum (are contained
Water atherosclerotic object C) totally four groups of feeds are respectively charged into deep 28cm, the circle of cross-sectional diameter 20cm for single source feed and mixture feed
In bucket, Fodder Thickness 3cm, every barrel is put into just hatching black soldier flies larva 60, and bung hole is sealed using trim ring and black soft cloth, every group
Four repetitions.Hereafter, according to circumstances in due course moisturizing, regulation feedstuff water content is in (70 ± 5) % in experiment 20 days, and then 10
It is in (60 ± 5) %, and survival rate and worm weight are counted when testing 30 days, then supplements a small amount of feed, is controlled at feed water content
It in (50 ± 5) %, observes and records pupate and emergence situation day by day, until stopping statistics during experiment 60 days.
(4) experimental result
The lower black soldier flies developmental state of 1 different feeds of table feeding processing
In table data be average value ± standard error, with indicated after column data different lowercase letter indication differences significantly (P<
0.05, Tukey method, 30 days survival rates, percentage of pupation and eclosion rate do arcsin square root conversion, and average worm reforms square root within 30 days
Conversion).
(5) conclusion
Compared with being fed using the mushroom bran of single source or tussah moth residuum feed, significantly improved using the feeding of mixture feed
Every development indexs of black soldier flies enables mushroom bran to be able to recycling by way of black soldier flies feeding again with tussah moth residuum
It utilizes；Compared with using the feeding of the kitchen garbage feed of single source, after mixture feed, black soldier flies survival rate of larvae is more
Height is pupated more stable with emergence index.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of black soldier flies feed prepared by organic waste, it is characterised in that：It is aqueous including being modulated after crushed by mushroom bran
Atherosclerotic object A, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B modulated after crushed by kitchen garbage, the aqueous atherosclerotic object A and the aqueous atherosclerotic object B
Mass ratio 7: 3~6: 4.
2. black soldier flies feed prepared by organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes by tussah moth
The aqueous atherosclerotic object C that residuum is modulated after crushed, the aqueous atherosclerotic object A, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B, the aqueous atherosclerotic object C
Mass ratio 7: 3: 1~6: 4: 1.
3. black soldier flies feed prepared by organic waste according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The aqueous atherosclerotic object
A, the aqueous atherosclerotic object B, the water content of the aqueous atherosclerotic object C are (70 ± 5) %, mass percentage.
4. black soldier flies feed prepared by organic waste according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：After the mushroom bran crushes
Grain size no more than 1.5cm, the grain size after the kitchen garbage pulverizing no more than 3cm, the tussah moth residuum crush after grain
Footpath is not more than 0.5cm.
5. black soldier flies feed prepared by organic waste according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is the mushroom bran, described
Tussah moth residuum is collects treated desiccation object.
6. black soldier flies feed prepared by organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mushroom bran is to pick up the ears
Belong to edible fungus bran and/or Lentinus edible fungus bran.
7. a kind of method of the black soldier flies feed breeding black soldier flies prepared with any organic wastes of claim 1-6,
It is characterized by comprising following steps：
Step 100：Prepare the black soldier flies feed；
Step 200：Feed is poured into breeding facility bottom, waffle slab is placed in feed surface, black soldier flies worm's ovum is disperseed to place
On waffle slab, control environment temperature keeps feed water content 60%~80%, black soldier flies egg hatch at 25 DEG C~35 DEG C
Larva afterwards, which enters through waffle slab in feed, looks for food, and water and feed is replenished in time according to food consumption situation；
Step 300：When larva initially enters the prepupa stage, reduce supplement water and feed, control feed water content 40%~
50%；
Step 400：When larva enters prepupa peak, it is 10%~20% to control feed surface humidity, feed bottom humidity is
40%~50%, black soldier flies is promoted to pupate；
Step 500：Pupa is moved into adult solarium and is sprouted wings, after adult mate and oviposit, black soldier flies ovum is collected, it is numerous to start a new round
It educates.
8. according to the method described in claim 7, it is characterized in that：In step 200, black soldier flies worm's ovum is dispersed into several diameters
Agglomerate no more than 1.5cm is placed on waffle slab.
9. according to the method described in claim 7, it is characterized in that：In step 200, breeding facility is basin or pond；When basin is supported, step
In rapid 500, during pupating, basin is moved entirely into adult solarium, adult voluntarily flies away from after emergence, and it is remaining to directly obtain raising
Object；When pond is supported, in step 500, first pupa with raising residue is separated, then pupa is moved into adult solarium and is sprouted wings.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that：During larva latter stage, prepupa, polypide and feed are sieved,
Polypide live body is done directly as fish, bird feed or preparation adult as feed industry raw material etc.；It is wrapped in raising residue
The feed not utilized, black soldier flies frass, black soldier flies husking etc. are included, as the raw material for preparing organic fertilizer.
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| CN201711313883.1A CN108041283B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Method for breeding hermetia illucens by using hermetia illucens feed prepared from organic waste |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109452500A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-12 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of compound roughage and preparation method thereof feeding black soldier flies |
| CN110115323A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-13 | 惠州市东易环境科技有限公司 | Using organic perishable rubbish as the preparation of the feed of former material and black soldier flies cultural method |
| CN110201972A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-06 | 江苏绿博生物科技有限公司 | A method of it is handled using black soldier flies and utilizes kitchen garbage and stalk |
| CN110352913A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏科泰生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste biological treatment ecological circulation Resource comprehensive utilization method and application |
| CN111084160A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-05-01 | 渑池县迈安达农业科技有限公司 | Feeding method for improving black soldier fly yield by utilizing kitchen waste and chicken manure |
| WO2021107796A1 (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-06-03 | Hipromine Spółka Akcyjna | Compound feed, feed supplement, bioutilization method of the agri-food industry by-products, method of breeding/rearing insects of the order diptera and their applications |
| CN113426803A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-24 | 宁化百澎环保科技有限公司 | Method for biologically treating kitchen waste |
| CN114431335A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-06 | 黑龙江省科学院高技术研究院 | Biological feed for breeding hermetia illucens |
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