CN108040944A - Off-lying sea pile pile seining cultivation platform - Google Patents
Off-lying sea pile pile seining cultivation platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108040944A CN108040944A CN201810027596.2A CN201810027596A CN108040944A CN 108040944 A CN108040944 A CN 108040944A CN 201810027596 A CN201810027596 A CN 201810027596A CN 108040944 A CN108040944 A CN 108040944A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- pipe pile
- pipe
- net
- platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种海水养殖平台,具体涉及一种远海管桩围网养殖平台。The invention relates to a marine aquaculture platform, in particular to an offshore pipe pile seine aquaculture platform.
背景技术Background technique
鱼类是21世纪人类最优质蛋白质的主要来源,随着我国近海渔业资源的迅速枯竭,由捕转养已成为渔业发展的正确方向。我国自1988年成为世界上首个养殖量超过捕捞量的国家以来,水产品产量连续28年居世界首位。Fish is the main source of the highest quality protein for human beings in the 21st century. With the rapid depletion of my country's offshore fishery resources, switching from fishing to farming has become the correct direction for fishery development. Since my country became the first country in the world in which the amount of aquaculture exceeded the amount of fishing in 1988, the output of aquatic products has ranked first in the world for 28 consecutive years.
中国虽然是养殖大国,但非养殖强国。具体表现在我国水产养殖业还处于较低水平的发展阶段,仍然属于资源消耗型产业,高耗能、高污染、低产出,对地下水资源的过度抽取和近海海域的污染、生态破坏日趋严重,装备化、信息化程度不足,养殖水产品质量不高,不时出现水产品安全问题,不能满足社会对优质商品鱼的旺盛需求,良种开发和推广力度不足,良种覆盖率仅有30%左右,与水产养殖发达国家良种覆盖率70%相去甚远,这些都成为制约我国渔业发展的瓶颈问题。Although China is a big breeding country, it is not a strong breeding country. The specific manifestation is that my country's aquaculture industry is still at a relatively low level of development and is still a resource-consuming industry with high energy consumption, high pollution, and low output. Excessive extraction of groundwater resources, pollution of offshore waters, and ecological damage are becoming increasingly serious. , the level of equipment and informatization is insufficient, the quality of aquaculture aquatic products is not high, and aquatic product safety problems occur from time to time, which cannot meet the strong demand for high-quality commercial fish in the society. The development and promotion of improved species is insufficient, and the coverage rate of improved species is only about 30%. It is far from the 70% coverage rate of fine species in aquaculture developed countries, and these have become bottlenecks restricting the development of my country's fishery.
国内海水养殖围网大多为浅海围网,主要分布于浙江、福建、广东等海域,存在养殖密度高、水体交换率低、水体富营养化严重、病害频发、死亡率高等问题,加上浅海围网养殖设施相对简单、抗风浪性能不佳,特别是在遭受台风等不可抗力影响时,往往造成围网毁坏,损失惨重。国外海水养殖中有关围网养殖的公开报道很少,基于我国北方海域的远海大型管桩围网立体生态高效养殖技术研究与示范尚未见报道。Most domestic mariculture seines are shallow sea seines, which are mainly distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and other sea areas. There are problems such as high breeding density, low water exchange rate, serious water eutrophication, frequent diseases, and high mortality. Seine breeding facilities are relatively simple and have poor wind and wave resistance, especially when subjected to force majeure such as typhoons, often causing damage to the seine and heavy losses. There are few public reports on seine aquaculture in foreign mariculture, and the research and demonstration of three-dimensional ecological and efficient aquaculture technology based on large-scale pipe pile seines in the northern seas of my country has not been reported.
由于远海海底水流作用力较大,对于围网的冲击影响巨大。大型远海管桩围网养殖平台的围网固定连接就显得非常重要。现有的海洋养殖平台的围网下端一般采用配重拉伸锚链等机构使围网底端与海底面接触。在大型远海管桩围网养殖平台中,这种普通的网衣及其连接方式存在着明显的缺陷,主要是围网下端与海底贴合强度较差,海底水流有可能从底端掀起围网,导致养殖生物逃逸。Due to the large seabed current force, the impact on the purse seine has a huge impact. The fixed connection of the seine net of the large offshore pipe pile seine aquaculture platform is very important. The lower end of the purse seine of the existing marine aquaculture platform generally adopts mechanisms such as counterweight stretching anchor chains to make the bottom end of the purse seine contact with the seabed. In the large-scale offshore pipe pile seine breeding platform, this common netting and its connection method have obvious defects, mainly because the lower end of the seine net and the bottom of the sea have poor bonding strength, and the seabed water flow may set off the seine net from the bottom. , leading to the escape of farmed organisms.
根据生活习性不同,部分鱼类在水面摄食,部分鱼类(比如半滑舌鳎)在海底摄食。因此在海底部位设置饵料投喂装置是必要的。由于海底水流冲击力较大,在海底部位安装作为现有技术的普通饵料投喂装置不仅操作非常繁琐,施工成本非常高,而且普通的饵料槽难于满足抗水流冲击的要求。According to different living habits, some fish feed on the surface of the water, and some fish (such as half smooth tongue sole) feed on the bottom of the sea. Therefore it is necessary to arrange a bait feeding device at the bottom of the sea. Due to the large impact force of the seabed water flow, the installation of a common bait feeding device in the prior art on the seabed is not only very cumbersome to operate, but the construction cost is very high, and the common bait tank is difficult to meet the requirements of water shock resistance.
大型远海管桩围网养殖平台是一个独立于海域内的多功能水产养殖体系。该平台需要依靠船只在陆地与养殖平台之间运输相关设备、饵料、鱼苗及成鱼等,无论运进还是运出,均需要吊机吊装,因此在平台系统中安装吊机是非常必要的。现有的海洋养殖平台一般不适合于直接安装吊机,这是因为吊机作业时位于吊臂后端的底座受力较大并且各向受力不匀,会直接影响甚至破坏平台的结构,作业安全难于保证。The large offshore pipe pile seine aquaculture platform is a multi-functional aquaculture system independent of the sea area. The platform needs to rely on ships to transport related equipment, bait, fry and adult fish between the land and the breeding platform. Whether it is transported in or out, it needs to be hoisted by a crane. Therefore, it is very necessary to install a crane in the platform system. Existing marine aquaculture platforms are generally not suitable for direct installation of cranes. This is because the base at the rear end of the boom bears a large force and uneven force in all directions during the operation of the crane, which will directly affect or even destroy the structure of the platform. Safety is difficult to guarantee.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种远海管桩围网养殖平台,以实现高效率、高质量远海围网牧渔。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-sea pipe pile purse seine breeding platform to realize high-efficiency and high-quality high-sea seine animal husbandry and fishing.
为了解决这一技术问题,本发明采用了以下技术方案:In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
一种远海管桩围网养殖平台,其特征在于它包括中心桩,环绕中心桩的基础部分和安装在基础部分上端的上层建筑部分;基础部分包括环绕中心桩的一圈若干个内管桩以及环绕中心桩并位于内管桩外侧的一圈若干个外管桩;内管桩和外管桩上端平齐、下端均埋于海底下方;内管桩和外管桩的上端部通过连接构件互相连接;基础部分还包括位于外管桩外侧的两组延伸管桩,延伸管桩下端均埋于海底下方,延伸管桩顶端和与其相邻的外管桩顶端通过连接构件相连,其中一组作为办公生活平台的基础,另一组作为生产作业平台的基础;基础部分还包括以内管桩为支撑架的内环围网以及以外管桩为支撑架的外环围网,内环围网和外环围网的下端均连接到海底,上端分别连接在内管桩和外管桩上或者连接在连接构件上或者连接上层建筑部分;上层建筑部分包括坐落在连接构件上并且位于内管桩上方的内环走道以及坐落在连接构件上并且位于外管桩上方的外环走道;上层建筑部分还包括坐落在连接构件上的功能性平台,所述的功能性平台包括休闲垂钓平台、办公生活平台和生产作业平台,办公生活平台坐落在办公生活平台的基础上,生产作业平台坐落在生产作业平台的基础上;其中办公生活平台上设有办公生活用房屋建筑,生产作业平台上设有吊机安装座;内环围网之内的区域为主养殖区域;内环围网和外环围网之间的区域为环形辅助养殖区域,环形辅助养殖区域用于养殖诸如斑石鲷之类的鱼类并通过这些鱼类清理围网上面的附着物。An offshore pipe pile seine breeding platform is characterized in that it includes a center pile, a foundation part surrounding the center pile and a superstructure part installed on the upper end of the foundation part; the foundation part includes a circle of several inner pipe piles surrounding the center pile and Several outer pipe piles surround the center pile and are located outside the inner pipe pile; the upper ends of the inner pipe pile and the outer pipe pile are flush, and the lower ends are buried under the seabed; the upper ends of the inner pipe pile and the outer pipe pile are interconnected by connecting members connection; the foundation part also includes two sets of extension pipe piles located outside the outer pipe piles. The foundation of the office and living platform, the other group is used as the foundation of the production and operation platform; The lower end of the ring fence is connected to the seabed, and the upper end is respectively connected to the inner pipe pile and the outer pipe pile or connected to the connecting member or connected to the superstructure part; The inner ring walkway and the outer ring walkway located on the connecting member and above the outer pipe pile; the superstructure part also includes a functional platform located on the connecting member, and the functional platform includes a leisure fishing platform, an office and living platform and The production operation platform, the office and living platform is located on the basis of the office and living platform, and the production operation platform is located on the basis of the production operation platform; the office and living platform is equipped with office and living buildings, and the production and operation platform is equipped with crane installation Seat; the area inside the inner ring fence is the main breeding area; the area between the inner ring fence and the outer ring fence is the ring auxiliary breeding area, and the ring auxiliary breeding area is used to breed fish such as porpoise And use these fish to clean up the attachments on the purse seine.
主养殖区域中设有底部饵料投放装置,底部饵料投放装置包括底部投喂管和底部饵料槽;其中底部投喂管包括纵管和接于纵管下端的斜管,纵管上端连接有投料设备;底部饵料槽的上端开口、底端为阻挡饵料用的密网,底部饵料槽的槽壁由粗绳围成;斜管的出料端位于底部饵料槽的开口端上方或者位于底部饵料槽内部。The main breeding area is equipped with a bottom bait feeding device, which includes a bottom feeding pipe and a bottom bait tank; the bottom feeding pipe includes a longitudinal pipe and an inclined pipe connected to the lower end of the longitudinal pipe, and the upper end of the longitudinal pipe is connected to a feeding device The upper end of the bottom bait tank is open and the bottom end is a dense net for blocking bait, and the tank wall of the bottom bait tank is surrounded by thick ropes; the discharge end of the inclined pipe is located above the opening end of the bottom bait tank or inside the bottom bait tank .
所述的围网包括立网和连接于立网下端并且与立网相垂直的底网;立网和底网均包括纵横交错的网纲以及附着在网纲上的网衣;立网底端具有若干个海底连接绳,海底连接绳下端连接到海底面下方的管桩上,底网的外侧边具有若干个铁链连接绳,铁链连接绳外端连接有铁链;立网的上端具有若干个悬挂连接绳;立网的网纲连接有用于与管桩相连接的管桩连接绳;所述的密网和粗绳分别与底网相连接。The purse fence includes a vertical net and a bottom net connected to the lower end of the vertical net and perpendicular to the vertical net; both the vertical net and the bottom net include criss-cross nets and net clothes attached to the net; the bottom of the vertical net There are several seabed connecting ropes, the lower ends of which are connected to the pipe piles below the seabed surface, the outer side of the bottom net has several iron chain connecting ropes, and the outer ends of the iron chain connecting ropes are connected with iron chains; the upper end of the vertical net There are several suspension connecting ropes; the net frame of the vertical net is connected with pipe pile connecting ropes for connecting with pipe piles; the dense net and thick rope are respectively connected with the bottom net.
所述的吊机安装座还包括设置在延伸管桩与外管桩之间的加固管桩,加固管桩下端埋于海底下方,上端固定有加固连接件,所述加固连接件还与加固管桩相邻的管桩顶端相固定;所述的吊机安装座还包括设置在加固管桩正上方并坐落在加固连接件上的连接法兰;所述的吊机安装座还包括若干块加固筋板;加固筋板内侧与加固管桩的外壁相固定,加固筋板上端与连接法兰的底面相固定。The crane installation base also includes a reinforced pipe pile arranged between the extension pipe pile and the outer pipe pile, the lower end of the reinforced pipe pile is buried under the seabed, and the upper end is fixed with a reinforced connector, and the reinforced connector is also connected to the reinforced pipe pile. The tops of the pipe piles adjacent to the pile are fixed; the crane mount also includes a connecting flange arranged directly above the reinforced pipe pile and seated on the reinforced connector; the crane mount also includes several pieces of reinforcement Rib plate; the inner side of the reinforced rib plate is fixed to the outer wall of the reinforced pipe pile, and the upper end of the reinforced rib plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting flange.
若干块加固筋板在避开加固连接件的空间围绕加固管桩均匀分布;加固筋板具有上宽下窄的形状,上部宽度等于连接法兰与加固管桩之间的半径差;加固筋板上端外侧边与连接法兰外沿平齐。A number of reinforcement ribs are evenly distributed around the reinforced pipe pile in the space avoiding the reinforcement connector; the reinforcement rib has a shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the upper width is equal to the radius difference between the connecting flange and the reinforced pipe pile; the reinforcement rib The outer edge of the upper end is flush with the outer edge of the connecting flange.
在主养殖区域中设置有挡饵料密网;挡饵料密网两端分别连接在内管桩上,中部连接在中心桩上;挡饵料密网的水平走向与养殖海域水流主要流动方向相垂直;挡饵料密网上端高于海平面,下端位于海平面以下养殖水体上部。A bait-retaining dense net is set in the main breeding area; both ends of the bait-retaining dense net are respectively connected to the inner pipe pile, and the middle part is connected to the central pile; the horizontal direction of the bait-retaining dense net is perpendicular to the main flow direction of the water flow in the aquaculture sea area; The upper end of the bait dense net is higher than the sea level, and the lower end is located at the upper part of the aquaculture water body below the sea level.
中心桩上设有中心监测装置,所述的中心监测装置包括监视器和水文水质监测装置。A central monitoring device is provided on the central pile, and the central monitoring device includes a monitor and a hydrological and water quality monitoring device.
中心桩还包括套在桩杆上的若干个套环;所述套环上带有中心监测装置和挂网机构。The central pile also includes several collars sleeved on the pile rod; the collars are provided with a central monitoring device and a net-hanging mechanism.
内环走道和外环走道的内外两侧分别设有栏杆。There are railings on the inner and outer sides of the inner ring walkway and the outer ring walkway respectively.
全部部件均为陆地模块化制造后,在海上组装成远海管桩围网养殖平台。After all the components are modularized on land, they are assembled at sea into an offshore pipe pile seine farming platform.
本发明的积极效果在于:我国渔业发展由陆基、近岸到离岸深远海发展,渔业发展向环境友好、资源节约、安全优质方向过渡,向装备化、信息化转型成为渔业发展的大趋势。创新打造远海大型管桩围网立体生态养殖示范,拓展离岸深远海区域,开展优良品种培育和推广,实现装备化信息化转型,符合我国渔业发展方向和国家政策导向要求。The positive effect of the present invention is that the development of fishery in my country is from land-based, near-shore to offshore deep-sea development, the development of fishery is transitioning to the direction of environmental friendliness, resource conservation, safety and high quality, and the transformation to equipment and informationization has become a major trend of fishery development . Innovatively create a three-dimensional ecological breeding demonstration of large-scale pipe pile seines in the open sea, expand offshore deep-sea areas, carry out the cultivation and promotion of excellent varieties, and realize the transformation of equipment and informatization, which is in line with the development direction of my country's fishery and the requirements of national policy orientation.
由于我国黄渤海、东海大部分海域坡度较小,适宜作业距离海域水深较浅等影响,因而适宜开展远海大型围网养殖的海域面积广阔,本发明适于在国内大部分沿海地区示范推广。远海大型管桩围网养殖平台系统是离岸深水网箱的拓展模式,本发明利用钢桩、水泥桩等对网衣进行固定,网衣下端直接固定到海底,实现底层养殖底栖鱼类、中上层养殖游泳性鱼类的立体生态养殖。本发明能够配套自动投喂装备、采收装备、活鱼运输船、工作船、水质在线监测装备、视频监控装备及智能化管控平台等现代化设施设备,建设围网多功能管护平台,实现养殖装备化、信息化和智能化,充分利用远海开阔海域,实现优质商品鱼的规模化养殖,降低养殖能耗、提高水产品质量,打造现代渔业养殖新模式,并实现养殖模式的可推广复制,发展推广前景广阔。Due to the relatively small slope of most sea areas in my country's Yellow Bohai Sea and the East China Sea, the suitable working distance and shallow depth of the sea area, the sea area suitable for carrying out large-scale seine aquaculture in the far sea is vast, and the present invention is suitable for demonstration and promotion in most coastal areas in China. The offshore large-scale pipe pile seine culture platform system is an expansion model of offshore deep-water cages. The invention uses steel piles, cement piles, etc. to fix the nets, and the lower end of the nets is directly fixed to the seabed, so as to realize bottom-dwelling bottom-dwelling fish, Three-dimensional ecological breeding of swimming fish in the middle and upper layers. The invention can be equipped with modern facilities and equipment such as automatic feeding equipment, harvesting equipment, live fish transport ships, work boats, water quality online monitoring equipment, video monitoring equipment, and intelligent management and control platforms, and build a seine multifunctional management and protection platform to realize breeding Equipped, informatized and intelligent, making full use of open seas in the far sea, realizing large-scale farming of high-quality commercial fish, reducing farming energy consumption, improving the quality of aquatic products, creating a new model of modern fish farming, and realizing the promotion and replication of the farming model, The prospect of development and promotion is broad.
本发明的基础部分和上层建筑部分互为分体结构。实际施工中,水体流动因素导致施工时内管桩和外管桩的位置难于分别处于以中心桩为圆心的内外两个同心圆的圆弧上。本发明首先施工基础部分,然后施工内外环走道并在内外环走道施工过程中找正,实现内外环走道准确处于以中心桩为圆心的内外两个同心圆的圆弧上。The base part and the superstructure part of the present invention are mutually split structures. In actual construction, due to water flow factors, it is difficult to position the inner and outer tubular piles on the arcs of the inner and outer concentric circles with the central pile as the center. In the present invention, the foundation part is firstly constructed, and then the inner and outer ring walkways are constructed, and alignment is made during the construction process of the inner and outer ring walkways, so that the inner and outer ring walkways are accurately located on the circular arcs of the two inner and outer concentric circles with the center pile as the center.
本发明内、外环围网之间的环形辅助养殖区域非常重要。本区域能够单独养殖诸如斑石鲷之类的鱼类用于清理围网上面的附着物。斑石鲷牙齿前凸,喜啄食附着在网衣上的海生物(比如海虹、海蛎)卵,根据这一习性,斑石鲷能够清理围网,从而免去人工清理围网带来的繁琐操作以及对围网的损害。The annular auxiliary breeding area between the inner and outer ring fences of the present invention is very important. Fish such as porpoise can be cultured alone in this area to clean up the attachments on the purse seine. The spotted grouper has protruding teeth and likes to peck the eggs of marine organisms (such as sea rainbows and oysters) attached to the net. According to this habit, the grouped grouper can clean the seine net, thus eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the seine net. The cumbersome operation and damage to the fence.
本发明设置有中心桩,用做管桩施工和走道施工的中心点,另外,在中心桩上可以设有中心监测装置实现养殖水体中心观测,还可以在中心桩与内管桩之间设置隔离网用于实现主养殖区域的扇形分隔进而实现细分区域水产养殖。The present invention is provided with a center pile, which is used as the center point of pipe pile construction and walkway construction. In addition, a central monitoring device can be provided on the center pile to realize central observation of the aquaculture water body, and isolation can also be set between the center pile and the inner pipe pile. The net is used to realize the fan-shaped separation of the main breeding area to realize aquaculture in subdivided areas.
本发明采用L型围网,通过海底连接绳连接海底以下部分的管桩;通过铁链确保底网贴合在海底面。当某处海底连接绳失效时,底网起到补充防护作用。本发明围网连接牢固可靠,能够有效防止养殖生物逃逸。The invention adopts an L-shaped purse seine, and connects pipe piles below the seabed through seabed connecting ropes; iron chains are used to ensure that the bottom net is attached to the seabed surface. When a seabed connecting rope fails, the bottom net plays a role of supplementary protection. The purse seine of the invention is firmly and reliably connected, and can effectively prevent the breeding organisms from escaping.
本发明在主养殖区域中还可以设置有挡饵料密网。挡饵料密网的水平走向与养殖海域水流主要流动方向相垂直。使用时将漂浮性饵料投放到挡饵料密网的水流上游一侧。这样可有效减少饵料从围网网孔流失。The present invention can also be provided with the bait dense net in the main breeding area. The horizontal direction of the bait dense net is perpendicular to the main flow direction of the water flow in the breeding sea area. When in use, the floating bait is placed on the upstream side of the water flow of the bait dense net. This can effectively reduce the loss of bait from the seine mesh.
本发明的底部饵料槽由密网和粗绳组成,它们均为柔性材质,能够很好地满足抗水流冲击的要求。施工安装时,可以将底部饵料槽的密网和粗绳事先连接到内环围网的底网上形成底部饵料槽,随内环围网一起安装到海底。避免了单独安装底部饵料槽造成的费时费力问题。The bait trough at the bottom of the present invention is composed of a dense net and a thick rope, all of which are made of flexible materials, and can well meet the requirements of water impact resistance. During construction and installation, the dense net and thick rope of the bottom bait tank can be connected to the bottom net of the inner ring seine in advance to form the bottom bait tank, which is installed on the seabed together with the inner ring seine. The time-consuming and labor-intensive problem caused by separately installing the bottom bait tank is avoided.
本发明在外管桩外侧设置延伸管桩,在延伸管桩与外管桩之间设置加固管桩,通过加固连接件和一组加固筋板将连接法兰座落安装在加固管桩正上方。吊臂的各向受力通过加固连接件、连接法兰以及加固筋板传递到各个管桩和连接件上,向下的受力被传递到海底,因此本机构具有坚固、稳定、抗冲击等突出特点,能够有效保证吊机的稳固安装和安全作业要求。In the present invention, an extension pipe pile is arranged outside the outer pipe pile, a reinforcement pipe pile is arranged between the extension pipe pile and the outer pipe pile, and the connection flange is seated and installed directly above the reinforcement pipe pile through a reinforcement connector and a set of reinforcement rib plates. The force in all directions of the boom is transmitted to the pipe piles and connectors through the reinforced connectors, connecting flanges and reinforced ribs, and the downward force is transmitted to the seabed. Therefore, this mechanism has the characteristics of firmness, stability and impact resistance. Outstanding features can effectively ensure the stable installation and safe operation requirements of the crane.
全部部件均为陆地模块化制造后,在海上组装成远海管桩围网养殖平台。这种做法一方面能够大幅度提高海上安装效率,减少施工垃圾;另一方面,各种组件集约化生产制造,便于在多处海域建立规模化、标准化海洋牧场,更有利于专利技术的推广应用。After all the components are modularized on land, they are assembled at sea into an offshore pipe pile seine farming platform. On the one hand, this approach can greatly improve the efficiency of offshore installation and reduce construction waste; on the other hand, the intensive production and manufacturing of various components facilitates the establishment of large-scale and standardized marine ranches in multiple sea areas, and is more conducive to the promotion and application of patented technologies .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明基础部分的俯视示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the basic part of the present invention.
图2是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图3是本发明上层建筑部分的俯视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the superstructure part of the present invention.
图4是本发明围网的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the fence of the present invention.
图5是本发明底部饵料投放装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottom bait feeding device of the present invention.
图6是本发明吊机安装座实施例的俯视结构和安装位置示意图。为了显示下部结构本图省略了上端的连接法兰。Fig. 6 is a top view structure and a schematic diagram of the installation position of the embodiment of the crane mounting base of the present invention. In order to show the lower structure, this figure omits the connecting flange at the upper end.
图7是本发明吊机安装座实施例连接法兰的俯视示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the connecting flange of the embodiment of the crane mounting seat of the present invention.
图8是本发明吊机安装座实施例加固筋板的形状示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the shape of the reinforcing rib plate of the embodiment of the crane mounting seat of the present invention.
图9是本发明吊机安装座实施例的整体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the crane mounting base of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例进一步说明本发明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
本发明的实施例包括中心桩1,环绕中心桩1的基础部分和安装在基础部分上端的上层建筑部分。The embodiment of the present invention comprises a central pile 1, a foundation part surrounding the central pile 1 and a superstructure part mounted on the upper end of the foundation part.
如图1和图2所示,基础部分包括环绕中心桩1的一圈若干个内管桩2以及环绕中心桩1并位于内管桩2外侧的一圈若干个外管桩3。内管桩2和外管桩3下端均埋于海底下方。内管桩2和外管桩3上端平齐,内管桩2和外管桩3的上端部通过连接构件4互相连接,具体连接方式为:任意一个内管桩2上端通过两个连接构件4连接该内管桩2相邻两个外管桩3上端,如图1所示。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the foundation part includes a circle of several inner pipe piles 2 surrounding the center pile 1 and a circle of several outer pipe piles 3 surrounding the center pile 1 and located outside the inner pipe pile 2 . The lower ends of the inner pipe pile 2 and the outer pipe pile 3 are buried below the seabed. The upper ends of the inner pipe pile 2 and the outer pipe pile 3 are flush, and the upper ends of the inner pipe pile 2 and the outer pipe pile 3 are connected to each other through the connecting member 4. The specific connection method is: the upper end of any inner pipe pile 2 passes through two connecting members 4 Connect the upper ends of two adjacent outer pipe piles 3 of the inner pipe pile 2, as shown in FIG. 1 .
基础部分还包括位于外管桩3外侧的两组延伸管桩5,延伸管桩5下端均埋于海底下方。延伸管桩5顶端和与其相邻的外管桩顶端通过连接构件4相连,其中一组作为办公生活平台11的基础,另一组作为生产作业平台12的基础。The foundation part also includes two sets of extension pipe piles 5 located outside the outer pipe piles 3, and the lower ends of the extension pipe piles 5 are all buried under the seabed. The top of the extension pipe pile 5 is connected with the top of the adjacent outer pipe pile through the connecting member 4 , one group is used as the foundation of the office and living platform 11 , and the other group is used as the foundation of the production and operation platform 12 .
基础部分还包括以内管桩2为支撑架的内环围网以及以外管桩3为支撑架的外环围网,内环围网和外环围网的下端均连接海底,上端分别连接在内管桩2和外管桩3上或者连接在连接构件4上或者连接上层建筑部分。The foundation part also includes the inner ring fence with the inner pipe pile 2 as the support frame and the outer ring fence with the outer pipe pile 3 as the support frame. The lower ends of the inner ring fence and the outer ring fence are connected to the seabed, and the upper ends are connected to the inner The pipe pile 2 and the outer pipe pile 3 are either connected to the connection member 4 or connected to the superstructure part.
围网的设置方式如下:如图4,本发明围网包括立网w1和连接于立网w1下端并且与立网w1相垂直的底网w6。立网w1和底网w6均包括纵横交错的网纲w7以及附着在网纲w7上的网衣。The arrangement of the fence is as follows: as shown in Figure 4, the fence of the present invention includes a vertical net w1 and a bottom net w6 connected to the lower end of the vertical net w1 and perpendicular to the vertical net w1. Both the vertical net w1 and the bottom net w6 include criss-cross nets w7 and nets attached to the nets w7.
立网w1底端具有若干个海底连接绳w4,底网w6的外侧边具有若干个铁链连接绳w5。The bottom end of the vertical net w1 has several seabed connecting ropes w4, and the outer side of the bottom net w6 has several iron chain connecting ropes w5.
进一步地,立网w1的上端具有若干个悬挂连接绳w3。立网w1的纵横纲交接处连接有用于与管桩相连接的管桩连接绳w2。Further, the upper end of the vertical net w1 has several hanging connecting ropes w3. A pipe pile connecting rope w2 for connecting with pipe piles is connected to the cross section of the vertical net w1.
实际施工中,立网w1底部预留短绳作为海底连接绳w4,底网w6外侧预留短绳作为铁链连接绳w5。In actual construction, a short rope is reserved at the bottom of the vertical net w1 as the seabed connecting rope w4, and a short rope is reserved outside the bottom net w6 as the iron chain connecting rope w5.
使用时,铁链连接绳w5连接铁链。在海底以下部分的管桩上连接牵拉绳与海底连接绳w4连接。作为内环围网时悬挂连接绳w3连接内环走道上的挂网环,管桩连接绳w2连接内管桩。作为外环围网时悬挂连接绳w3连接外环走道上的挂网环,管桩连接绳w2连接外管桩。相邻两组网衣侧面短绳连接,将立纲进行缝合。During use, the iron chain connecting rope w5 connects the iron chain. Connect the pulling rope on the pipe pile below the seabed to connect with the seabed connecting rope w4. When used as the inner ring fence, the hanging connecting rope w3 is connected to the hanging net ring on the inner ring walkway, and the pipe pile connecting rope w2 is connected to the inner pipe pile. When used as the outer ring fence, the hanging connecting rope w3 is connected to the hanging net ring on the outer ring walkway, and the pipe pile connecting rope w2 is connected to the outer pipe pile. The sides of two adjacent groups of nets are connected with short ropes, and the vertical gangs are sutured.
管桩采用钢制管桩作为网衣的支撑架,内环网衣和外环网衣构成双层结构。网衣采用特力夫超高分子量网衣,目的是保障养殖生产安全。养殖结构为圆形主要目的一是增加养殖水体,实现大水体养殖,二是养殖操作方便,三是抗风浪效果好。The steel pipe pile is used as the support frame of the net, and the inner ring net and the outer ring net form a double-layer structure. The netting adopts Telif ultra-high molecular weight netting, the purpose is to ensure the safety of breeding production. The main purpose of the circular breeding structure is to increase the breeding water body and realize large water body breeding, the second is to facilitate the breeding operation, and the third is to have a good anti-wind and wave effect.
如图2和图3所示,上层建筑部分包括坐落在连接构件4上并且位于内管桩2上方的内环走道7以及坐落在连接构件4上并且位于外管桩3上方的外环走道8。内环走道7和外环走道8的内外两侧分别设有栏杆9。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the superstructure part includes an inner ring walkway 7 located on the connecting member 4 and above the inner pipe pile 2 and an outer ring walkway 8 located on the connecting member 4 and above the outer pipe pile 3 . Railings 9 are respectively provided on the inner and outer sides of the inner ring walkway 7 and the outer ring walkway 8 .
上层建筑部分还包括坐落在连接构件4上的各型功能性平台,比如休闲垂钓平台10等,还包括坐落在办公生活平台11的基础上的办公生活平台11以及坐落在生产作业平台12的基础上的生产作业平台12,如图3所示。The superstructure part also includes various types of functional platforms located on the connecting member 4, such as the leisure fishing platform 10, etc., and also includes the office and living platform 11 located on the basis of the office and living platform 11 and the foundation located on the production and operation platform 12. The production operation platform 12 on the top, as shown in Figure 3.
其中办公生活平台11上设有办公生活用房屋建筑,生产作业平台12上设有吊机安装座。Wherein the office and living platform 11 is provided with office and living buildings, and the production operation platform 12 is provided with a crane installation seat.
所述的办公生活用房屋建筑包括居住办公房屋及设施,还包括用于处理生活粪便和厨房污水的污水处理装置。The buildings for office and living use include residential and office buildings and facilities, as well as sewage treatment devices for treating domestic feces and kitchen sewage.
本发明的横向养殖区域包括两部分:内环围网之内的主养殖区域和内、外环围网之间的环形辅助养殖区域。The horizontal breeding area of the present invention includes two parts: the main breeding area within the inner ring fence and the annular auxiliary breeding area between the inner and outer ring fences.
要求中心桩1位于基础部分和上层建筑部分的中心位置。实际施工中,水体流动因素导致施工时内管桩2和外管桩3的位置难于分别处于以中心桩1为圆心的内外两个同心圆的圆弧上。因此,本发明首先施工基础部分,然后施工内外环走道并在内外环走道施工过程中找正,实现内外环走道准确处于以中心桩1为圆心的内外两个同心圆的圆弧上。The central pile 1 is required to be located at the center of the foundation part and the superstructure part. In actual construction, due to water flow factors, it is difficult to position the inner pipe pile 2 and the outer pipe pile 3 respectively on the arcs of the inner and outer concentric circles with the central pile 1 as the center. Therefore, the present invention first constructs the foundation part, then constructs the inner and outer ring walkways and aligns them during the construction process of the inner and outer ring walkways, so that the inner and outer ring walkways are accurately located on the arcs of the two inner and outer concentric circles with the center pile 1 as the center.
中心桩1上可以设有中心监测装置,比如监视器、水文水质监测装置。中心桩1上还可以设置挂网钩或者挂网环,在中心桩1与内管桩2之间设置隔离网用于实现主养殖区域的扇形分隔。中心桩1还可以包括套在桩杆上的若干个套环。所述套环上带有不同类型的中心监测装置,也可以带有挂网钩或者挂网环。A central monitoring device, such as a monitor and a hydrological and water quality monitoring device, may be provided on the central pile 1 . A net hook or a net ring can also be set on the center pile 1, and an isolation net is set between the center pile 1 and the inner pipe pile 2 for realizing the fan-shaped separation of the main breeding area. The central pile 1 may also include several collars sleeved on the pile shaft. There are different types of central monitoring devices on the collar, and it may also be equipped with a net hook or a net ring.
本发明在主养殖区域中还可以设置有挡饵料密网。挡饵料密网两端分别连接在内管桩2上,中部连接在中心桩1上。挡饵料密网的水平走向与养殖海域水流主要流动方向相垂直。挡饵料密网上端高于海平面,下端位于海平面以下养殖水体上部。使用时将漂浮性饵料投放到挡饵料密网的水流上游一侧。水流方向改变后投放到挡饵料密网的另一侧(仍为水流上游一侧)。The present invention can also be provided with the bait dense net in the main breeding area. The two ends of the bait dense net are respectively connected to the inner pipe pile 2, and the middle part is connected to the center pile 1. The horizontal direction of the bait dense net is perpendicular to the main flow direction of the water flow in the breeding sea area. The upper end of the bait dense net is higher than the sea level, and the lower end is located at the upper part of the aquaculture water body below the sea level. When in use, the floating bait is placed on the upstream side of the water flow of the bait dense net. After the water flow direction is changed, it is put into the other side of the dense bait net (still the upstream side of the water flow).
如图5,本发明的底部饵料投放装置包括底部投喂管和底部饵料槽,其中底部投喂管包括纵管17和接于纵管17下端的斜管16,纵管17上端连接有位于上层建筑部分的投料设备。底部饵料槽的上端开口、底端为挡饵料用的密网15,底部饵料槽的槽壁由粗绳14围成。斜管16的出料端位于底部饵料槽的开口端上方或者位于底部饵料槽内部。所述的密网15和粗绳14分别与贴合在海底面18上的所述底网w6相连接。As shown in Fig. 5, the bottom bait feeding device of the present invention includes a bottom feeding pipe and a bottom bait tank, wherein the bottom feeding pipe includes a longitudinal pipe 17 and an inclined pipe 16 connected to the lower end of the longitudinal pipe 17, and the upper end of the longitudinal pipe 17 is connected with a Feeding equipment for construction parts. The upper end opening of the bottom bait tank, the bottom are the dense net 15 that keeps off the bait, and the groove wall of the bottom bait tank is surrounded by thick rope 14. The discharge end of the inclined pipe 16 is located above the opening end of the bottom bait tank or inside the bottom bait tank. The dense net 15 and the thick rope 14 are respectively connected with the bottom net w6 attached to the seabed surface 18 .
如图6本发明吊机安装座的实施例包括位于外管桩3外侧的若干个延伸管桩5,延伸管桩5下端埋于海底下方,上端与外管桩3上端平齐。本发明吊机安装座的实施例进一步地包括设置在延伸管桩5与外管桩之间的加固管桩6,加固管桩6下端埋于海底下方。加固管桩6上端固定有横向加固连接件19和纵向加固连接件20,所述横向加固连接件19和纵向加固连接件20还分别与加固管桩6相邻的管桩顶端相固定。As shown in Figure 6, the embodiment of the crane mounting seat of the present invention includes several extension pipe piles 5 located outside the outer pipe pile 3. The lower ends of the extension pipe piles 5 are buried below the seabed, and the upper ends are flush with the upper ends of the outer pipe piles 3. The embodiment of the crane mounting seat of the present invention further includes a reinforcing pipe pile 6 arranged between the extension pipe pile 5 and the outer pipe pile, and the lower end of the reinforcement pipe pile 6 is buried under the seabed. The upper end of the reinforcement pipe pile 6 is fixed with a transverse reinforcement connector 19 and a longitudinal reinforcement connector 20 , and the transverse reinforcement connector 19 and the longitudinal reinforcement connector 20 are respectively fixed to the top of the reinforcement pipe pile 6 adjacent to the pipe pile.
如图9,本发明吊机安装座的实施例进一步地包括设置在加固管桩6正上方并坐落在加固连接件上的连接法兰13。如图7所示的连接法兰13用于安装吊装机械的底座。使用时,将吊装机械的底座坐落并通过螺栓固定连接在所述连接法兰13上。As shown in FIG. 9 , the embodiment of the crane installation seat of the present invention further includes a connecting flange 13 arranged directly above the reinforced pipe pile 6 and seated on the reinforced connecting piece. The connecting flange 13 shown in FIG. 7 is used for installing the base of the hoisting machine. When in use, the base of the hoisting machine is seated and fixedly connected to the connecting flange 13 by bolts.
本发明吊机安装座的实施例进一步地包括如图8所示的若干块加固筋板21。加固筋板21内侧与加固管桩6的外壁相焊接固定,加固筋板21上端与连接法兰13的底面相焊接固定。The embodiment of the crane installation seat of the present invention further includes several reinforcing ribs 21 as shown in FIG. 8 . The inner side of the reinforcing rib plate 21 is welded and fixed with the outer wall of the reinforced pipe pile 6 , and the upper end of the reinforcing rib plate 21 is welded and fixed with the bottom surface of the connecting flange 13 .
如图6,若干块加固筋板21在避开加固连接件的空间围绕加固管桩6均匀分布。如图8,加固筋板21具有上宽下窄的形状,上部宽度等于连接法兰13与加固管桩6之间的半径差。加固筋板21上端外侧边与连接法兰13外沿平齐。As shown in FIG. 6 , several reinforcement ribs 21 are evenly distributed around the reinforcement pipe pile 6 in the space avoiding the reinforcement connectors. As shown in FIG. 8 , the reinforcing rib plate 21 has a shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the upper width is equal to the radius difference between the connecting flange 13 and the reinforcing pipe pile 6 . The outer edge of the upper end of the reinforcing rib plate 21 is flush with the outer edge of the connecting flange 13 .
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810027596.2A CN108040944B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Open sea tubular pile purse seine culture platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810027596.2A CN108040944B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Open sea tubular pile purse seine culture platform |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108040944A true CN108040944A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
CN108040944B CN108040944B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
Family
ID=62126534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810027596.2A Active CN108040944B (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | Open sea tubular pile purse seine culture platform |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108040944B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110476855A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-22 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | A kind of far-reaching extra large aquafarm |
CN112293325A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2021-02-02 | 高峰 | Combined module type large purse seine for deep open sea breeding |
CN112514837A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Surrounding net type marine artificial fish reef net building structure |
CN112931345A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-11 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Movable deep-sea bottom-sitting type aquaculture net cage and working mother ship thereof |
CN113303261A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Rapid installation purse seine for aquaculture and installation method thereof |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5438958A (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-08-08 | Ericsson; John D. | Platform supported mariculture system |
US20100050952A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | International Copper Association, Ltd | Aquaculture net and flotation structure |
US20120058542A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-03-08 | Live Fuels ,Inc. | Systems and methods for regulating algal biomass |
CN203105380U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Large water surface farming fish feeding and fishing tank |
CN105007720A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-10-28 | Akva设计有限公司 | Outlet basin for a fish pen |
CN106069925A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 青岛启航网箱工程技术有限公司 | A kind of construction method of aquafarm float-ball type culture in enclosure facility |
CN107372264A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-11-24 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of wind and wave resistance sea fishing platform and construction method based on artificial marine habitat stereoscopic arrangement |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201810027596.2A patent/CN108040944B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5438958A (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-08-08 | Ericsson; John D. | Platform supported mariculture system |
US20100050952A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | International Copper Association, Ltd | Aquaculture net and flotation structure |
US20120058542A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-03-08 | Live Fuels ,Inc. | Systems and methods for regulating algal biomass |
CN105007720A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-10-28 | Akva设计有限公司 | Outlet basin for a fish pen |
CN203105380U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Large water surface farming fish feeding and fishing tank |
CN106069925A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 青岛启航网箱工程技术有限公司 | A kind of construction method of aquafarm float-ball type culture in enclosure facility |
CN107372264A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-11-24 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of wind and wave resistance sea fishing platform and construction method based on artificial marine habitat stereoscopic arrangement |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110476855A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-22 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | A kind of far-reaching extra large aquafarm |
CN110476855B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-11-12 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | Deep open sea marine ranch |
CN112293325A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2021-02-02 | 高峰 | Combined module type large purse seine for deep open sea breeding |
CN112293325B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2024-04-12 | 山东哪吒海洋科技有限公司 | Combined modular large purse net for deep and open sea cultivation |
CN112514837A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Surrounding net type marine artificial fish reef net building structure |
CN112514837B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Seine-type marine artificial reef construction network structure |
CN112931345A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-11 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Movable deep-sea bottom-sitting type aquaculture net cage and working mother ship thereof |
CN113303261A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Rapid installation purse seine for aquaculture and installation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108040944B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108040944B (en) | Open sea tubular pile purse seine culture platform | |
CN102388821B (en) | Ecological culture net cage capable of automatically sinking and floating to keep balance | |
CN212232687U (en) | Offshore wind turbine barrel-shaped foundation structure coupling culture net cage and artificial fish reef | |
CN106417128A (en) | Deep sea net cage culture integrated platform | |
CN210143579U (en) | Unrestrained floating platform formula ultra-large-scale purse seine of anti-wind for deep open sea is bred | |
CN107343482A (en) | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm | |
CN201602054U (en) | Detachable cage | |
CN201101058Y (en) | Stormy waves resistant net cage for deep sea | |
CN111528153A (en) | Offshore fishery net cage culture structure based on offshore wind power jacket | |
CN105454119A (en) | Layered electric lifting stereoscopic ecological net cage for deep water culture | |
CN207235840U (en) | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm | |
CN201957582U (en) | Self-sinking culture purse net capable of being quickly laid | |
CN107637556B (en) | Offshore pipe pile purse seine culture system | |
CN112970643A (en) | Offshore wind turbine barrel-shaped foundation structure coupling culture net cage and artificial fish reef and integrated construction method thereof | |
CN101849519A (en) | Offshore drift line type net cage system | |
CN212678092U (en) | Formula of rising and sinking is bred fishing ground | |
CN107568127B (en) | Anti-flow cage system with separable bottom net and side net | |
CN108338109A (en) | Ecological platform is herded in far-reaching sea fishing | |
CN109392796A (en) | Layer-stepping electric up-down stereo ecological net cage for deep water culture | |
CN114747522A (en) | Hexagonal bottom-sinking type holothurian culture device | |
CN211241308U (en) | Large-scale steel-pipe pile copper purse seine breeding device | |
CN203492586U (en) | Fish blocking net suitable for large-range fence fish cultivation in reservoir | |
KR20130034122A (en) | Undersea type abalone cultivation equipments in undersea in the open sea | |
CN208908879U (en) | A kind of shellfish algal reef for ecological fishing ground | |
CN209151987U (en) | Environment-friendly abalone culture platform |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Offshore pipe pile purse seine aquaculture platform Effective date of registration: 20230317 Granted publication date: 20221223 Pledgee: Shandong Laizhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Laizhou Mingbo Aquatic Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035027 |
|
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20221223 Pledgee: Shandong Laizhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Laizhou Mingbo Aquatic Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035027 |