CN108031245A - A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor - Google Patents

A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108031245A
CN108031245A CN201711352397.0A CN201711352397A CN108031245A CN 108031245 A CN108031245 A CN 108031245A CN 201711352397 A CN201711352397 A CN 201711352397A CN 108031245 A CN108031245 A CN 108031245A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
absorption tower
spray
absorption
tower
toxic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711352397.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
车春玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Jiaxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Jiaxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jiaxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Jiaxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711352397.0A priority Critical patent/CN108031245A/en
Publication of CN108031245A publication Critical patent/CN108031245A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185Liquid distributors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to pernicious gas processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of toxic and harmful gas absorption plant.The present invention includes the first absorption tower, second absorption tower;Absorbing has absorbing liquid in flow container, absorb flow container and be divided into two-way, be connected all the way with the first absorption tower, another way is connected with second absorption tower;There is spray equipment in first absorption tower and second absorption tower;And it is respectively connected with first exhaust pipeline and the first drainage pipeline;There is first flowmeter between first absorption flow container and the first absorption tower;There is second flowmeter between second absorption flow container and second absorption tower;Valve is both provided with each pipeline.The beneficial effects of the present invention are absorption process and absorption plant used by using the present invention, effectively absorb toxic and harmful gas, the purification for indoor gas, plays obvious action.

Description

A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor
Technical field
The invention belongs to pernicious gas processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of toxic and harmful gas absorption plant.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards and living-pattern preservation, people daily an average of about more than 80% time exist Interior is spent, and the quality of indoor air quality directly influences the work and life of people.Developed rapidly in China's economic same When, due to indoor environmental pollution caused by building, decorations, furniture, it has also become influence a big killer of health of people.It is indoor Air pollution refers to harmful substance in caused room air due to various reasons(Nuisance includes formaldehyde, benzene homologues, ammonia, puts Penetrating property radon etc.)It is exceeded, and then influence the indoor environmental pollution behavior of health.Although the concentration of indoor pollutant often compared with It is low, but since time of contact is very long, therefore its accumulation exposure is very high.Especially the elderly, young, sick, disabled and other frail people, body support Drag is relatively low, outdoor activities chance is less, therefore, it is particularly important that the fine or not relationship with them of indoor air quality.
It is the essential homework in house to remove room air pollution.The existing technology of in the market mainly has:1st, physics side Formula:It mainly adsorbs polluted gas using materials such as activated carbon, both physical absorptions.Its principle is the porous of activated carbon Structure provides substantial amounts of surface area, so that it is very easy to achieve the purpose that to absorb to collect impurity.2nd, chemical mode:It is former Reason is that with pernicious gas chemical change, such as nanometer technology, photocatalyst, formaldehyde remover, eliminating smell agent, oxidation occur for chemicals Contaminant gases.In addition, various electronic air purifiers can also play the effect of physics improvement and chemical harnessing.3rd, biology side Method:It mainly can absorb room air pollution using plant and purify the air of a room, or carry out biological oxygen using microorganism, enzyme Change, decompose.4th, nano adsorption:The aperture of hole has light current between 0.27-0.98 nanometers, formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, toluene, The molecular diameter of dimethylbenzene is all polar molecule all between 0.4-0.62 nanometers, has Preferential adsorption formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC The characteristics of Deng pernicious gas, reach the effect to purify the air of a room.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the toxic and harmful gas the present invention provides a kind of advantages of good adsorption effect absorbs dress Put.
The toxic and harmful gas absorption process of the present invention is the technical problem that the above is solved by following technical solutions 's:
The toxic and harmful gas of the present invention absorbs device used, which includes the first absorption tower, second absorption tower;
There is shower water in spray water tower, spray water tower is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower, and another way and second is inhaled Tower is received to be connected;
First absorption tower is connected with first exhaust pipeline and the first drainage pipeline;
Second absorption tower is connected with second exhaust pipeline and the second drainage pipeline;
Have toxic and harmful gas in gas reservoir, gas reservoir is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower, another way and Second absorption tower is connected;
Absorbing has absorbing liquid in flow container, absorb flow container and be divided into two-way, be connected all the way with the first absorption tower, and another way and second is inhaled Tower is received to be connected;There is the first spray equipment in first absorption tower, there is the second spray equipment in second absorption tower;
There is first flowmeter between spray water tower and the first absorption tower;
Absorbing between flow container and second absorption tower has second flowmeter;
Valve is both provided with each pipeline.
Preferably, valve is solenoid valve.
Solenoid valve, first flowmeter, second flowmeter are connected with controller;Controller is connected with touch display screen.
Above-mentioned setting, is easy to implement automatically controlled, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
First spray equipment and the second spray equipment are identical, both structures are as follows:
First spray equipment includes the first spray portion and the second spray portion in integrative-structure, the first spray portion and the second spray portion In symmetrical structure, there is water inlet pipe in the first spray portion, the first spray portion is connected with the second spray portion;First spray portion and second There are more spray tubes in spray portion, spray tube is connected with respective the first corresponding spray portion and the second spray portion respectively.
Spray tube is in cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are absorption process and absorption plant used by using the present invention, to poisonous The good absorption effect of pernicious gas, the purification for indoor gas, plays obvious action.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the automatically controlled figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the spray equipment of the present invention;
In figure:1- absorbs flow container, 2- gas reservoirs, 3- spray water towers, the first absorption towers of 4-, 5- second absorption towers;6- solenoid valves, 7- first exhaust pipelines, the first drainage pipelines of 8-, 9- first flowmeters, 10- second flowmeters, 11- second exhaust pipelines, 12- Second drainage pipeline, 13- controllers, 14- display screens, the first spray equipments of 15-, the second spray equipments of 16-, 17- spray tubes, The first sprays of 18- portion, the second sprays of 19- portion, 20- spray tubes, 21- water inlet pipes.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, so as to the technology of this area Personnel know more about the present invention, but do not limit the present invention with this.
Embodiment 1
Above-mentioned toxic and harmful gas absorbs device used, which includes the first absorption tower 4, second absorption tower 5;
The device includes the first absorption tower 4, second absorption tower 5;
There is a shower water in spray water tower 3, spray water tower 3 is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower 4, another way and the Two absorption towers 5 are connected;
First absorption tower 4 is connected with 7 and first drainage pipeline 8 of first exhaust pipeline;
Second absorption tower 5 is connected with 11 and second drainage pipeline 12 of second exhaust pipeline;
There is toxic and harmful gas in gas reservoir 2, gas reservoir 2 is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower 4, another Road is connected with second absorption tower 5;
Absorbing in flow container 1 has an absorbing liquid, absorbs flow container 1 and is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower 4, another way and the Two absorption towers 5 are connected;There is the first spray equipment 15 in first absorption tower 4, there is the second spray equipment 16 in second absorption tower 5;
Spray water tower has first flowmeter 9 between 3 and first absorption tower 4;
Absorbing between flow container 1 and second absorption tower 5 has second flowmeter 10;
Solenoid valve 6 is both provided with each pipeline.
Solenoid valve 6, first flowmeter 9, second flowmeter 10 are connected with controller 13;Controller 13 and touch display screen 14 are connected.
Above-mentioned setting, is easy to implement automatically controlled, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
First spray equipment 15 and the second spray equipment 16 are identical, both structures are as follows:
First spray equipment 15 includes the first spray portion 18 and the second spray portion 19 in integrative-structure, the first spray portion 18 and the Two spray portions 19 are in symmetrical structure, there is water inlet pipe 21 in the first spray portion 18, and the first spray portion 18 is connected with the second spray portion 19 It is logical;Have more spray tubes 2017 in first spray portion 18 and the second spray portion 19, spray tube 2017 respectively with it is each corresponding First spray portion 18 is connected with the second spray portion 19.
Spray tube 2017 is in cylinder.
The absorption process of toxic and harmful gas, including following steps:
The water sprayed in water tower 3 is delivered in the first absorption tower 4 and second absorption tower 5, then will be harmful in gas reservoir 2 Gas is delivered in the first absorption tower 4 and second absorption tower 5, opens the valve on spray flow container, while opens the first spray dress Put 15 and second spray equipment 16;It is poisonous and harmful in first absorption tower 4 and second absorption tower 5 to being delivered in gas reservoir 2 Gas absorption;
Purification gas after absorption is discharged by first exhaust pipeline 7 and second exhaust pipeline 11 respectively;
The absorbing liquid that absorbs in flow container 1 respectively enters the first absorption tower 4 and second absorption tower 5 at the same time, through the first absorption tower 4 and the After two absorption towers, 5 adsorption treatment, the waste liquid of generation is given off by the second Drainage pipe 12.
Waste water after absorption is discharged by the first drainage pipeline 8 and the second drainage pipeline 12 respectively.
After testing, content of formaldehyde is 0.023mg/m in the gas discharged in the first absorption tower and second absorption tower3, benzene Content is 0.004mg/m3, the content of ammonia is 0.031mg/m3, the content of toluene is 0.003mg/m3, the content of dimethylbenzene is 0.003mg/m3

Claims (5)

1. a kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs device used, it is characterised in that the device includes the first absorption tower, the second absorption Tower;
There is shower water in spray water tower, spray water tower is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower, and another way and second is inhaled Tower is received to be connected;
First absorption tower is connected with first exhaust pipeline and the first drainage pipeline;
Second absorption tower is connected with second exhaust pipeline and the second drainage pipeline;
Have toxic and harmful gas in gas reservoir, gas reservoir is divided into two-way, is connected all the way with the first absorption tower, another way and Second absorption tower is connected;
Absorbing has absorbing liquid in flow container, absorb flow container and be divided into two-way, be connected all the way with the first absorption tower, and another way and second is inhaled Tower is received to be connected;There is the first spray equipment in first absorption tower, there is the second spray equipment in second absorption tower;
There is first flowmeter between spray water tower and the first absorption tower;
Absorbing between flow container and second absorption tower has second flowmeter;
Valve is both provided with each pipeline.
2. a kind of toxic and harmful gas as claimed in claim 1 absorbs device used, it is characterised in that valve is electromagnetism Valve.
3. a kind of toxic and harmful gas as claimed in claim 1 absorbs device used, it is characterised in that solenoid valve, first Flowmeter, second flowmeter are connected with controller;Controller is connected with touch display screen.
4. a kind of toxic and harmful gas as claimed in claim 1 absorbs device used, it is characterised in that the first spray equipment Identical with the second spray equipment, both structures are as follows:
First spray equipment includes the first spray portion and the second spray portion in integrative-structure, the first spray portion and the second spray portion In symmetrical structure, there is water inlet pipe in the first spray portion, the first spray portion is connected with the second spray portion;First spray portion and second There are more spray tubes in spray portion, spray tube is connected with respective the first corresponding spray portion and the second spray portion respectively.
5. a kind of toxic and harmful gas as claimed in claim 1 absorbs device used, it is characterised in that spray tube is in cylinder Shape.
CN201711352397.0A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor Pending CN108031245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711352397.0A CN108031245A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711352397.0A CN108031245A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108031245A true CN108031245A (en) 2018-05-15

Family

ID=62103320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711352397.0A Pending CN108031245A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108031245A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101306319A (en) * 2008-05-26 2008-11-19 娄爱娟 Direct discharging flue gas treatment method
CN102343205A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-08 南京华基塔业有限公司 Centralized purification treatment process and device of waste gas in spandex production process
CN202270465U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-13 惠州市东江环保技术有限公司 Combined device for absorbing acid gas
CN203090750U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-07-31 广州市天赐三和环保工程有限公司 Spray head structure for wet desulfurization tower
CN204799069U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-11-25 重庆理文造纸有限公司 Spurt a pot odor treatment system
KR101626269B1 (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-05-31 아멕 포스터 휠러 에너지아 오와이 Arrangement for and method of feeding ammonia containing fluid into the exhaust gas passage of a combustion plant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101306319A (en) * 2008-05-26 2008-11-19 娄爱娟 Direct discharging flue gas treatment method
CN102343205A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-08 南京华基塔业有限公司 Centralized purification treatment process and device of waste gas in spandex production process
CN202270465U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-13 惠州市东江环保技术有限公司 Combined device for absorbing acid gas
CN203090750U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-07-31 广州市天赐三和环保工程有限公司 Spray head structure for wet desulfurization tower
KR101626269B1 (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-05-31 아멕 포스터 휠러 에너지아 오와이 Arrangement for and method of feeding ammonia containing fluid into the exhaust gas passage of a combustion plant
CN204799069U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-11-25 重庆理文造纸有限公司 Spurt a pot odor treatment system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张建伟: "《化工单元操作实验与设计》", 31 March 2012, 天津大学出版社 *
柴立元等: "《冶金环保手册》", 30 April 2016, 中南大学出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204629827U (en) A kind of spray-type air purifier
CN103239986B (en) Biological filtering device and process for treating organic waste gas
CN105605690B (en) A kind of indoor air purification system and purification method based on wet filtration
CN204799049U (en) Wet process micron order particulate matter entrapment air purification device
CN106931516B (en) Ecological indoor air purification device and method
CN202734060U (en) Ventilation system PM2.5 and air contaminant cleaning treatment device
CN104147921B (en) A kind of apparatus and method of the activated carbon combined method processing foul gas of biofiltration
CN205340560U (en) A biological automatically cleaned equipment for giving up smelly gas purification
CN201279433Y (en) Air cleaning device
CN110180379B (en) Indoor formaldehyde degradation device
CN104353317B (en) A kind of aqueous-based air purifier being applicable to chemical emission and toxic gas
CN204395712U (en) A kind of industrial waste-gas purifier
CN207307586U (en) A kind of high-concentration waste air purifying apparatus
CN108031245A (en) A kind of toxic and harmful gas absorbs equipment therefor
TW201036689A (en) An apparatus for purifying suspended particles and inorganic gases in gas
CN205361040U (en) Combination formula exhaust gas purification system is washed to two spray rinsings
CN207334967U (en) A kind of air purifier
CN205495281U (en) A vertical activated carbon electronic industry organic waste gas adsorption device
CN208049655U (en) A kind of exhaust-gas treatment purifying column
CN206214924U (en) A kind of experimental provision of selectively removing air pollutants
CN2632550Y (en) Air purifier
CN100400108C (en) Indoor air wet oxidation purification method
CN212017185U (en) An industrial waste gas treatment detection device
CN206315597U (en) A kind of air purifier
CN107376633A (en) The minimizing technology of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in a kind of half volatile organic exhaust gas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180515

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication