CN108029491A - A kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method - Google Patents

A kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108029491A
CN108029491A CN201810143980.9A CN201810143980A CN108029491A CN 108029491 A CN108029491 A CN 108029491A CN 201810143980 A CN201810143980 A CN 201810143980A CN 108029491 A CN108029491 A CN 108029491A
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Prior art keywords
bad
nursery
plant
quality
growing way
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CN201810143980.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余加树
何维平
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Lijiang West Yunnan Materia Medica Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Lijiang West Yunnan Materia Medica Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810143980.9A priority Critical patent/CN108029491A/en
Publication of CN108029491A publication Critical patent/CN108029491A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method, and Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and start nursery in nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, the plant that growing way is bad, quality is bad is progressively removed, nursery stage is 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery.The implantation methods of invention are that nursery stage is 2 years, the plant that growing way is bad, quality is bad is progressively removed during nursery, make air circulation between seedling, improve cultivation condition, and continue to cultivate the planting patterns of 2 years after coordinating transplanting, transplanting time emergence rate can be greatly improved, also have the advantages that to strengthen plant disease resistance, so as to promote transplanting time robust plant, suitable for 2100~2400 meters of High aititude hillside fields, it is low to solve the problems, such as that traditional cultivation method occurs the long potential difference of plant, quality in high altitude localities.

Description

A kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese herbal medicine cultivation technology field, and in particular to a kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method.
Background technology
Pseudo-ginseng is araliaceae ginseng plant, and the entitled Panax notoginseng of Latin, its dry root and rhizome are of the same name Rare traditional Chinese medicine pseudo-ginseng.The medical value of pseudo-ginseng is very high, is proved according to relevant information and clinical practice, and pseudo-ginseng contains various of monomer Component, has promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, reduces blood fat, dispelling fatigue, prevention of cardiovascular disease, treatment angina pectoris, ophthalmorrhagia, digestion are said Blood and other effects.
Yunnan has long cultivation history as one of China pseudo-ginseng Main Cultivation region.The traditional planting site of pseudo-ginseng Height above sea level be distributed in 1200~1700 meter areas mostly, and more than 2100 meters, just occur that the long potential difference of plant, quality are low and ask Topic.For this reason, a kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method that can be solved the above problems of research and development is very crucial.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and start nursery in nursery, by band during nursery Sick plant removes, and the plant that growing way is bad, quality is bad is progressively removed, and nursery stage is 2 years;Transplanted after the end of nursery to big Field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The nursery stage of the present invention is 2 years, progressively removed during nursery growing way is bad, quality not Good plant, makes air circulation between seedling, improves cultivation condition, and continues to cultivate the planting patterns of 2 years after coordinating transplanting, not only Transplanting time emergence rate can be greatly improved, and has the advantages that to strengthen plant disease resistance, so as to promote transplanting time plant to be good for It is strong, suitable for 2100~2400 meters of High aititude hillside fields, solve traditional cultivation method and occur plant growing way in high altitude localities Difference, the problem of quality is low;The method of the present invention was by the cultivation of 4 years, and rhizomes of Panax notoginseng generally increases, with raising yield, increase The effect of notoginsenoside content, is especially the increase in the big head pseudo-ginseng quantity of more than 20;The method of the present invention is in nursery stage When progressively removing the plant that growing way is bad, quality is bad, removed three times during nursery, using in batches when removing every time The mode of removal, avoids once whole removal quantity excessive, effective guarantee field plant normal growth and development;Group areas is divided to move Except play ensure remove every time when each region in field plant ambient condition it is balanced, may advantageously facilitate plant neatly grow, quality Unanimously.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not any limitation as in any way, Based on present invention teach that any conversion or replacement made, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention sows Panax notoginseng seeds starts nursery in nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way not Plant good, that quality is bad progressively removes, and nursery stage is 2 years;Transplanting then proceedes to cultivation 2 years to crop field after the end of nursery It can harvest.
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in 2100~2400m of height above sea level, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm, nothing are cultivated through organising Go mouldy and not less than the red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of 4 years raw plant.
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100~2400m, and the gradient is 10~50 °, and longitude is 100~101 ° of east longitude, latitude Spend for 26~27 ° of north latitude.
The crop field height above sea level is 2100~2400m, and the gradient is 10~50 °, and longitude is 100~101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26~27 ° of north latitude.
The crop field height above sea level is 2200~2300m, and the gradient is 10~50 °, and longitude is 100~101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26~27 ° of north latitude.
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5~6 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, will be remaining in a group then after 10~15 day refreshment period Two regions in growing way in a random region is bad, quality is bad plant remove, then through 10~15 day refreshment period Afterwards, the plant that remaining growing way is bad, quality is bad is removed;
B, remove for second:During 12~13 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;Will be random in a group A region in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way The plant bad, quality is bad removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2~3 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group Two regions in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way The plant bad, quality is bad removes.
During first time removes, third time removes, when region quantity is not 3 multiple, divide remaining after group Region forms remainder group, and the plant and the remaining growing way that the growing way of remainder group is bad, quality is bad are bad, quality is bad Plant remove at the same time.
During described second removes, when region quantity is not 2 multiple, remaining region composition remainder after group is divided Group, the same time shift of plant that the growing way of remainder group is bad, quality is bad plant and the remaining growing way are bad, quality is bad Remove.
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, and soil pH value is 6.0~7.0.
The nursery, crop field are forest land or have built sunshade net, and light transmittance is 20~30%.
With reference to 1~embodiment of embodiment 21, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery.
Embodiment 2
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian.
Embodiment 3
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian.
Embodiment 4
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2250m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian.
Embodiment 5
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 6
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 7
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2250m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 8
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 9
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 10
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2250m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 11
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2200m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 12
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2300m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 13
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will more than Under growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 12 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way is bad, product The bad plant of matter removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in two regions is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 14
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 6 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will more than Under growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 13 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way is bad, product The bad plant of matter removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 3 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in two regions is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 15
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5.5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 12 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in a region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will The plant that remaining growing way is bad, quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 12.5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 12 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2.5 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group Two regions in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 13 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way not The plant good, quality is bad removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2250m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude.
Embodiment 16
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will more than Under growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 12 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way is bad, product The bad plant of matter removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in two regions is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, soil pH value 6.0.
Embodiment 17
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 6 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will more than Under growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 13 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way is bad, product The bad plant of matter removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 3 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in two regions is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, soil pH value 7.0.
Embodiment 18
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5.5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 12 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in a region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will The plant that remaining growing way is bad, quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 12.5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 12 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2.5 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group Two regions in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 13 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way not The plant good, quality is bad removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2250m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude;
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, soil pH value 6.5.
Embodiment 19
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will more than Under growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 12 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way is bad, product The bad plant of matter removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in two regions is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2100m, and the gradient is 10 °, and longitude is 100 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26 ° of north latitude;
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, soil pH value 6.0;
The nursery, crop field are forest land or have built sunshade net, and light transmittance is 20%.
Embodiment 20
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 6 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will more than Under growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 13 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions number The location of amount, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;By in a group random one The plant that growing way in a region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way is bad, product The bad plant of matter removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 3 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in two regions is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2400m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2400m, and the gradient is 50 °, and longitude is 101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 27 ° of north latitude;
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, soil pH value 7.0;
The nursery, crop field are forest land or have built sunshade net, and light transmittance is 30%.
Embodiment 21
Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and in nursery start nursery, plant will be removed in spite of illness during nursery, by growing way is bad, quality is bad Plant progressively remove, nursery stage be 2 years;To crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years for transplanting after the end of nursery;
The progressively removal specifically includes following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5.5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 12 day refreshment period, by remaining two in a group The plant that growing way in a region in a random region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, will The plant that remaining growing way is bad, quality is bad removes;
B, remove for second:During 12.5 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, then after 12 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way it is bad, The bad plant of quality removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2.5 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group Two regions in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 13 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way not The plant good, quality is bad removes;
The Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2250m, and obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not low through organising The red seed of organic pseudo-ginseng of the raw plant of Yu Sinian;
The height above sea level of the nursery is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude;
The crop field height above sea level is 2250m, and the gradient is 30 °, and longitude is 100.5 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26.5 ° of north latitude;
The nursery, crop field are humus soil or sandy loam, soil pH value 6.5;
The nursery, crop field are forest land or have built sunshade net, and light transmittance is 25%.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method, it is characterised in that Panax notoginseng seeds are sowed and start nursery, nursery stage in nursery Between will in spite of illness plant remove, the plant that growing way is bad, quality is bad is progressively removed, nursery stage be 2 years;Moved after the end of nursery Plant to crop field, then proceeding to cultivation can harvest for 2 years.
2. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Panax notoginseng seeds are in height above sea level 2100~2400m, obtained full, no disease and pests harm is cultivated, without going mouldy and not less than organic the three of 4 years raw plant through organising Seven red seeds.
3. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height above sea level of the nursery is 2100~2400m, the gradient are 10~50 °, and longitude is 100~101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26~27 ° of north latitude.
4. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crop field height above sea level for 2100~ 2400m, the gradient are 10~50 °, and longitude is 100~101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26~27 ° of north latitude.
5. the High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the crop field height above sea level is 2200 ~2300m, the gradient are 10~50 °, and longitude is 100~101 ° of east longitude, and latitude is 26~27 ° of north latitude.
6. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the progressively removal specifically includes Following steps:
A, remove for the first time:During 5~6 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and statistical regions The location of quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group The plant that growing way in one region is bad, quality is bad removes, will be remaining in a group then after 10~15 day refreshment period Two regions in growing way in a random region is bad, quality is bad plant remove, then through 10~15 day refreshment period Afterwards, the plant that remaining growing way is bad, quality is bad is removed;
B, remove for second:During 12~13 months seedling ages, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 2 regions;Will be random in a group A region in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way The plant bad, quality is bad removes;
C, third time removes:Before transplanting at 2~3 months, nursery is first divided into the region of several homalographics, and Statistical Area The location of domain quantity, record regional, then forms a group by adjacent every 3 regions;Will be random in a group Two regions in growing way is bad, plant that quality is bad removes, then after 10~15 day refreshment period, by remaining growing way The plant bad, quality is bad removes.
7. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first time removes, for the third time In removal, when region quantity is not 3 multiple, divide remaining region composition remainder group after group, the growing way of remainder group is bad, The plant that the bad plant of quality and the remaining growing way are bad, quality is bad removes at the same time.
8. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that during described second removes, work as area When domain quantity is not 2 multiple, remaining region composition remainder group after group is divided, the growing way of remainder group is bad, quality is bad The plant that plant and the remaining growing way are bad, quality is bad removes at the same time.
9. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nursery, crop field are corruption Matter soil or sandy loam are grown, soil pH value is 6.0~7.0.
10. High aititude notoginseng planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nursery, crop field are Sunshade net has been built in forest land, and light transmittance is 20~30%.
CN201810143980.9A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of High aititude notoginseng planting method Pending CN108029491A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63248321A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-14 富山県 Mass production of medicinal carrot by tissue culture
CN103348857A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-16 云南维和药业无量药谷种植有限公司 Method for planting pseudo-ginseng in high-altitude area
CN103444387A (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-18 黄九荣 Panax notoginseng planting method
CN104126390A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-05 普定县起帆农业科技有限公司 Rapid pseudo-ginseng seedling growing planting method
CN104885728A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-09-09 广西大学 Good-quality and high-yield planting method for pseudo-ginseng
CN104956901A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 湖南省森林植物园 Method for cultivating panax notoginseng through weed tree woodland

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63248321A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-14 富山県 Mass production of medicinal carrot by tissue culture
CN103444387A (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-18 黄九荣 Panax notoginseng planting method
CN103348857A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-16 云南维和药业无量药谷种植有限公司 Method for planting pseudo-ginseng in high-altitude area
CN104126390A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-05 普定县起帆农业科技有限公司 Rapid pseudo-ginseng seedling growing planting method
CN104885728A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-09-09 广西大学 Good-quality and high-yield planting method for pseudo-ginseng
CN104956901A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 湖南省森林植物园 Method for cultivating panax notoginseng through weed tree woodland

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