CN108010675A - A kind of transformer - Google Patents

A kind of transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108010675A
CN108010675A CN201711394316.3A CN201711394316A CN108010675A CN 108010675 A CN108010675 A CN 108010675A CN 201711394316 A CN201711394316 A CN 201711394316A CN 108010675 A CN108010675 A CN 108010675A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coolant jacket
transformer
dry cell
alarm
feeding tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711394316.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108010675B (en
Inventor
樊明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Suteng Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Mai Nasheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Mai Nasheng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Mai Nasheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711394316.3A priority Critical patent/CN108010675B/en
Publication of CN108010675A publication Critical patent/CN108010675A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108010675B publication Critical patent/CN108010675B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/16Water cooling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/024Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K5/00Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material
    • G01K5/48Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid
    • G01K5/56Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid
    • G01K5/62Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid the solid body being formed of compounded strips or plates, e.g. bimetallic strip
    • G01K5/70Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a solid constrained so that expansion or contraction causes a deformation of the solid the solid body being formed of compounded strips or plates, e.g. bimetallic strip specially adapted for indicating or recording
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • H01F2027/406Temperature sensor or protection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of transformer in field transformer, including body, cooling system and alarm system, cooling system includes coolant jacket, and bimetal leaf is provided with the inner wall of coolant jacket, and bimetal leaf includes rotating plate and by movable plate;Coolant jacket is externally connected with water feeding tank, and water feeding tank includes windward side and leeward, offers some air inlets on windward side side by side, offer some air outlets side by side on leeward, conical metal pipe is connected between air inlet and air outlet;Water feeding tank is communicated with circulating water pipe with cooling inner room, and suction pump is provided with circulating water pipe;Alarm system includes metal pedestal, and cylinder body is connected with metal pedestal, and cylinder body includes liquid storage cylinder and battery cavities successively, and expanding layer is filled with liquid storage cylinder, and interval is combined with dry cell in battery cavities, and bottom and the expanding layer of dry cell offset;Alarm is installed, alarm is equipped with the contact chip being connected with the top of dry cell on cylinder body.

Description

A kind of transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field transformer, and in particular to a kind of transformer.
Background technology
Transformer (Transformer) is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, main member It is primary coil, secondary coil and iron core (magnetic core);Major function has voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance convert, isolate, is steady Press (magnetic saturation transformer) etc..
But transformer is in use, substantial amounts of heat can be produced so that the surface temperature of transformer drastically raises, After more than the safe temperature of transformer, spontaneous combustion easily occurs for transformer, causes transformer damage.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of transformer, to solve not knowing transformer temperature and its cooling in the prior art Problem.
A kind of transformer in this programme, including body, cooling system and alarm system, the cooling system include cooling Set, coolant jacket are detachably connected with body, bimetal leaf are provided with the inner wall of the coolant jacket, bimetal leaf includes rotating plate With by movable plate;The coolant jacket is externally connected with water feeding tank, and water feeding tank includes windward side and leeward, offered side by side on windward side Some air inlets, offer some air outlets on leeward side by side, 2~3 times of a diameter of air outlet diameter of air inlet, air inlet Conical metal pipe is connected between air outlet;The water feeding tank is communicated with circulating water pipe with cooling inner room, is installed on circulating water pipe There is a suction pump, suction pump, rotating plate and closed circuit is formed by movable plate;The alarm system includes metal pedestal, metal pedestal installation On body, cylinder body is connected with the metal pedestal, the cylinder body includes liquid storage cylinder and battery cavities, is filled with liquid storage cylinder successively Expanding layer, the interior interval of battery cavities are combined with dry cell, and bottom and the expanding layer of dry cell offset;Alarm is installed on the cylinder body Device, alarm are equipped with the contact chip being connected with the top of dry cell.
The operation principle and its advantage of this programme:In use, the metal pedestal on transformer surface is attached to, by transformer The heat transfer on surface is to the expanding layer in liquid storage cylinder, volume expands after expanding layer is heated, and then promotes and offset with it Dry cell is moved towards alarm;When expanding layer is under the heat that transformer distributes, its volumetric expansion is to after certain so that dry cell It is in contact with contact chip, and then triggers alarm, completes the monitoring of transformer surface temperature;At the same time suction pump, rotating plate and by Movable plate does not form closed circuit, and the deformation temperature of bimetal leaf is equal to the safe temperature of transformer in addition;In use, work as transformer Temperature be higher than safe temperature after, bimetal leaf deforms upon, and then completes suction pump, rotating plate and by movable plate closed circuit Formed, suction pump is started to work at this time, and the cooling water in water feeding tank is added into coolant jacket by circulating water pipe;It is extraneous at the same time Wind conical metal pipe after, due to 2~3 times of a diameter of air outlet diameter of air inlet, cause from air outlet blowout wind speed Degree is accelerated, and improves the ability for coolant jacket surface radiating of knowing clearly, and then solves the problems, such as that transformer temperature is excessive.
Further, display is installed, the inside of coolant jacket is provided with thermal detector, thermal detector on the outer wall of the coolant jacket It is connected with display.By display, supervisor can be with the temperature change of directly monitoring transformer.
Further, covered with filter screen on the air inlet, filter screen is to be detachably connected with air inlet.Pass through filter screen Complete into the filtering dust in the cold air of air inlet;It is convenient for changing filter screen at the same time.
Further, sealing ring is equipped between the battery cavities and dry cell.Increase battery cavities seem leakproofness with dry cell, keep away Exempt from heat to scatter and disappear.
Further, heat conduction silicone is filled between the metal pedestal and body.The heat distributed easy to transformer is rapid It is delivered in metal pedestal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of transformer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cooling system structure figure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the alarm system mechanism map in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Alarm system 1, cooling system 2, body 3, coolant jacket 4, circulating water pipe 5th, suction pump 6, conical pipe 7, water feeding tank 8, stent 9, display 10, expanding layer 11, dry cell 12, alarm 13, cylinder body 14, lead Hot layer of silica gel 15.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1~3:A kind of transformer, including body 3, cooling system 2 and alarm system 1, dissipate Hot systems 2 include coolant jacket 4, are equipped with some cooling ribs side by side on the outer wall of coolant jacket 4, while pacify on the outer wall of coolant jacket 4 Equipped with display 10, the inside of coolant jacket 4 is provided with thermal detector, and thermal detector is connected with display 10;Coolant jacket 4 can with body 3 Dismantling connection, bimetal leaf is provided with the inner wall of coolant jacket 4, and bimetal leaf includes rotating plate and by movable plate;Connect on coolant jacket 4 Water feeding tank 8 is connected to, a pair of brackets 9 is fixedly connected between water feeding tank 8 and coolant jacket 4;Water feeding tank 8 includes windward side and leeward, Eight air inlets are offered on windward side side by side, offer eight air outlets side by side on leeward, which is right against cooling Set 4,2~3 times of a diameter of air outlet diameter of air inlet, 2 times of a diameter of air outlet diameter of air inlet in the present embodiment.
Conical metal pipe 7 is connected between air inlet and air outlet, while covered with one layer of filter screen, mistake on air inlet Strainer is to be detachably connected with air inlet;A pair of of circulating water pipe 5 is communicated between water feeding tank 8 and coolant jacket 4, is pacified on circulating water pipe 5 Equipped with a suction pump 6, suction pump 6, rotating plate and closed circuit is formed by movable plate.
Alarm system 1 includes metal pedestal, and metal pedestal is installed on the body 3, is filled with thickness between metal pedestal and body 3 The heat conduction silicone 15 of 1mm, and cylinder body 14 is connected with metal pedestal, cylinder body 14 includes liquid storage cylinder and battery cavities, liquid storage successively Intracavitary is filled with expanding layer 11, and interval is combined with dry cell 12 in battery cavities, be connected between battery cavities and dry cell 12 one layer it is close Seal ring, offsets in the bottom of dry cell 12 and expanding layer 11;Alarm 13 is installed, alarm 13 is equipped with doing on cylinder body 14 The contact chip that the top of battery 12 is connected, alarm 13 are to be detachably connected with cylinder body 14.
In use, the metal pedestal on transformer surface is attached to, by the heat transfer on transformer surface to swollen in liquid storage cylinder Swollen layer 11, volume expands after expanding layer 11 is heated, and then promotes the dry cell 12 to offset with it to be moved towards alarm 13;When Expanding layer 11 is under the heat that transformer distributes, its volumetric expansion is to after certain so that and dry cell 12 is in contact with contact chip, into And alarm 13 is triggered, complete the monitoring of transformer surface temperature;Suction pump 6, rotating plate and closure is not formed by movable plate at the same time Circuit, in addition the deformation temperature of bimetal leaf be equal to transformer safe temperature;In use, when the temperature of transformer is higher than safety After temperature, bimetal leaf deforms upon, and then completes suction pump 6, rotating plate and the formation by movable plate closed circuit, draws water at this time Pump 6 is started to work, and the cooling water in water feeding tank 8 is added into coolant jacket 4 by circulating water pipe 5;Extraneous wind metal at the same time After conical pipe 7, due to 2~3 times of a diameter of air outlet diameter of air inlet, the speed of the wind from air outlet blowout is caused to accelerate, The ability for 4 surface radiating of coolant jacket of knowing clearly is improved, and then solves the problems, such as that transformer temperature is excessive.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of transformer, including body, it is characterised in that:Further include cooling system and alarm system, the cooling system bag Coolant jacket is included, coolant jacket is detachably connected with body, and bimetal leaf is provided with the inner wall of the coolant jacket, and bimetal leaf includes Rotating plate and by movable plate;The coolant jacket is externally connected with water feeding tank, and water feeding tank includes windward side and leeward, on windward side side by side Some air inlets are offered, offer some air outlets on leeward side by side, 2~3 times of a diameter of air outlet diameter of air inlet, Conical metal pipe is connected between air inlet and air outlet;The water feeding tank is communicated with circulating water pipe, circulating water pipe with cooling inner room On suction pump is installed, suction pump, rotating plate and closed circuit is formed by movable plate;The alarm system includes metal pedestal, metal Seat is installed on body, is connected with cylinder body in the metal pedestal, and the cylinder body includes liquid storage cylinder and battery cavities successively, in liquid storage cylinder Filled with expanding layer, interval is combined with dry cell in battery cavities, and bottom and the expanding layer of dry cell offset;Installed on the cylinder body There is alarm, alarm is equipped with the contact chip being connected with the top of dry cell.
A kind of 2. transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Display is installed on the outer wall of the coolant jacket Device, the inside of coolant jacket are provided with thermal detector, and thermal detector is connected with display.
A kind of 3. transformer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Covered with filter screen, filtering on the air inlet Net is to be detachably connected with air inlet.
A kind of 4. transformer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Sealing is equipped between the battery cavities and dry cell Ring.
A kind of 5. transformer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Thermal conductive silicon is filled between the metal pedestal and body Glue-line.
CN201711394316.3A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Transformer Expired - Fee Related CN108010675B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711394316.3A CN108010675B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711394316.3A CN108010675B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Transformer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108010675A true CN108010675A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108010675B CN108010675B (en) 2020-04-14

Family

ID=62060435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711394316.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108010675B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Transformer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108010675B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112577765A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 海南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Transformer comprehensive load capacity evaluation system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201953457U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-08-31 木塔里甫·阿不都热衣木 Radiating water tank of single-cylinder diesel
CN203910432U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-29 浙江电力变压器有限公司 Automatic cooling type transformer
CN205564467U (en) * 2016-04-02 2016-09-07 江西鑫固电气有限公司 Improve novel transformer
CN106922100A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 王冠红 It is capable of the electric box and remote control thereof of remote control radiating
CN206451325U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-08-29 申茂磊 A kind of electric fire alarm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201953457U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-08-31 木塔里甫·阿不都热衣木 Radiating water tank of single-cylinder diesel
CN203910432U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-29 浙江电力变压器有限公司 Automatic cooling type transformer
CN106922100A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 王冠红 It is capable of the electric box and remote control thereof of remote control radiating
CN205564467U (en) * 2016-04-02 2016-09-07 江西鑫固电气有限公司 Improve novel transformer
CN206451325U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-08-29 申茂磊 A kind of electric fire alarm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112577765A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 海南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Transformer comprehensive load capacity evaluation system
CN112577765B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-02-11 海南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Transformer comprehensive load capacity evaluation system

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20201104

Address after: Jindi Industrial Cluster, Tashan Town, Jiawang District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Xuzhou Suteng Electrical Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 68, No. 33-1

Patentee before: CHONGQING MATHESON TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200414

Termination date: 20211221