CN108010252A - One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method - Google Patents

One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108010252A
CN108010252A CN201711319562.2A CN201711319562A CN108010252A CN 108010252 A CN108010252 A CN 108010252A CN 201711319562 A CN201711319562 A CN 201711319562A CN 108010252 A CN108010252 A CN 108010252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhibition
fire
monitoring method
central processing
processing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711319562.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范晓君
范晓琴
黄静
冯月娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Face Culture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Face Culture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Face Culture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Face Culture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711319562.2A priority Critical patent/CN108010252A/en
Publication of CN108010252A publication Critical patent/CN108010252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to put on display fire fighting monitoring method, belongs to exhibition Fire-Fighting Service technical field.This method comprises the following steps:(1)In each exhibition section, smoke sensor device, heat source monitoring device, carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher are set;(2)If smoke sensor device or/and heat source monitoring device have monitored fire hazard information, that is, the central processing unit of exhibition section back court is transferred to, central processing unit is transferred to monitor terminal;(3)The meeting affairs personnel of exhibition observe the exhibition section for sending information by monitor terminal, are confirmed whether there is fire;(4)If once confirming there is fire, i.e., opening imformation is transmitted to carbon dioxide extinguisher installation, flusher and alarm module by central processing unit;(5)Carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher open fire extinguishing, alarm module alert.Whether the present invention has fire when can monitor exhibition in real time, once fire occurs, can put out a fire and evacuate in time crowd.

Description

One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to put on display fire fighting monitoring method, belongs to exhibition Fire-Fighting Service technical field.
Background technology
Exhibition center often holds short-term or long-term exhibition, for carrying out Popular Science Education, merchandise display popularization or sale etc.. When being puted on display, due to demographic region density compared with it is high, flow of the people is big, the meeting affairs personnel of exhibition are mainly responsible for exhibition exhibition Show, receive affairs etc., fire hazard is not easy to be found, once fire occurs, be easy to cause huge property loss and the person Injury.
Application No. 201620710079.1, the applying date disclose science and technology center's intelligence for the utility model on July 7th, 2016 Firefighting monitoring system, including multiple scientific and technological exhibition sections, are mounted on scientific exhibit equipment, each section in each scientific and technological exhibition section Skill exhibition equipment is connected by circuit controller with central processing unit, and is equipped with smog above each scientific exhibit equipment Sensor, heat source monitoring device, camera, carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher, compared with prior art, the practicality New beneficial effect is the new technology shop intelligent fire monitoring system, and it is special to be produced for science and technology center's environment and fire Property, when recognizing fire generation, using first powering off, rationally solved in the mode of fire extinguishing, can effectively avoid depositing for power supply Initial flame suppression is being carried out into some row security incidents, while using carbon dioxide, as far as possible scientific exhibit can protected to set It is standby, economic loss is reduced, when carbon dioxide can not realize fire extinguishing, using above-water method, thoroughly puts out burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
Application No. 201610135797.5, the applying date disclose a kind of figure for the application for a patent for invention on March 8th, 2016 Book shop firefighting monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including control module, alarm module, monitoring module, fire extinguishing system module and evacuation System, further includes power supply and distribution management module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module and end drainage system;The alarm module includes automatic report Alert device and manual alarm;The monitoring module connects the control module by communication module, and the monitoring module includes cigarette Fog detector, hygrosensor and camera;The fire extinguishing system module includes automatic nozzle system, fire extinguisher cabinet, fire hydrant And fire-smothering gear, the evacuating system include indicator light and voice announcer, the indicator light is distributed on passageway for fire apparatus Metope and the angle on ground, the indicator light and voice announcer are powered by emergency power supply, can detect whether fire is sent out It is raw, occur to be put out a fire during fire and evacuating personnel;Fire-smothering gear is used above bookshelf, can be in fire extinguishing Books are protected at the same time, reduce economic loss.
Application No. 201610465617.X, the applying date on June 21st, 2016 a kind of large-scale exhibition of disclosure of the invention The intelligent fire scene escape system and evacuation method in shop, including:For obtaining the monitoring system of scene of fire information;For guiding The handheld terminal and acousto-optic instruction device of personnel escape, for receiving monitoring system data and issuing escape line to handheld terminal The control terminal on road;Monitoring system includes M fire detector, N number of thermal camera, L audio collection card;Handheld terminal bag The internal processor for prestoring large-scale exhibition center's emergency access layout is included, positioning is electrically connected with the I/O fractures of processor Chip, acousto-optic instruction device include audible-visual annunciator and speech player;At least provided with one at the often fan door of emergency access Audible-visual annunciator and speech player, wireless communication module is respectively arranged with each audible-visual annunciator and speech player; Wireless communication module and display module are provided with the processor;Control terminal includes master controller and spare controller.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of exhibition fire fighting monitoring method, whether there is fire when can monitor exhibition in real time, and one Fire occurs for denier, can put out a fire and evacuate in time crowd.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that to solve its technical problem:
One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method, includes the following steps:
(1)In each exhibition section, smoke sensor device, heat source monitoring device, carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher are set;
(2)If smoke sensor device or/and heat source monitoring device have monitored fire hazard information, that is, it is transferred to exhibition section back court Central processing unit, central processing unit is transferred to monitor terminal;
(3)The meeting affairs personnel of exhibition observe the exhibition section for sending information by monitor terminal, are confirmed whether there is fire;
(4)If once confirming there is fire, i.e., opening imformation is transmitted to carbon dioxide extinguisher installation, sprinkling by central processing unit Device and alarm module;
(5)Carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher open fire extinguishing, alarm module alert after receiving information.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:Step(2)Described in smoke sensor device the fire monitored is hidden Suffer from the central processing unit that information is transferred to exhibition section back court by wireless communication module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The wireless communication module is ZigBee wireless communication modules.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The alarm module is connected with solar powered module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The solar powered module includes solar panel and electric power storage Pond.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The alarm module includes voice evacuation unit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The smoke detector uses ion type smog sensor.
A kind of exhibition fire fighting monitoring method of the present invention, using above technical scheme compared with prior art, has Following technique effect:
Whether the characteristics of flow of the people is big, crowd density is high when the 1st, the present invention is for exhibition, have fire hair when monitoring exhibition in real time It is raw, once fire occurs, it can put out a fire and evacuate in time crowd.
2nd, the present invention is transmitted using the information that ZigBee wireless communication modules are used between each module, ensure that information passes It is defeated safely, effectively with it is convenient.
3rd, the present invention converts solar energy into electric energy, charges for storage battery, power support, green ring are provided for alarm module Protect.
4th, the present invention can realize that long-distance intelligent control, intelligence degree are high, the degree of automation is high, work efficiency is high.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below.
One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method, includes the following steps:
(1)In each exhibition section, smoke sensor device, heat source monitoring device, carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher are set;
(2)If smoke sensor device or/and heat source monitoring device have monitored fire hazard information, that is, it is transferred to exhibition section back court Central processing unit, central processing unit is transferred to monitor terminal;
(3)The meeting affairs personnel of exhibition observe the exhibition section for sending information by monitor terminal, are confirmed whether there is fire;
(4)If once confirming there is fire, i.e., opening imformation is transmitted to carbon dioxide extinguisher installation, sprinkling by central processing unit Device and alarm module;
(5)Carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher open fire extinguishing, alarm module alert after receiving information.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:Step(2)Described in smoke sensor device the fire monitored is hidden Suffer from the central processing unit that information is transferred to exhibition section back court by wireless communication module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The wireless communication module is ZigBee wireless communication modules.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The alarm module is connected with solar powered module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The solar powered module includes solar panel and electric power storage Pond.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The alarm module includes voice evacuation unit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The smoke detector uses ion type smog sensor.
Whether the characteristics of flow of the people is big, crowd density is high when the present invention is for exhibition, have fire hair when monitoring exhibition in real time It is raw, once fire occurs, it can put out a fire and evacuate in time crowd.
The present invention is used for the information transmission between each module using ZigBee wireless communication modules, ensure that information transmission Safely, effectively with it is convenient.
ZigBee is a kind of highly reliable wireless data sending network, similar to CDMA and GSM network.ZigBee digital transmission module classes It is similar to mobile network base station.Communication distance is from the 75m of standard to hundreds of meter, several kilometers, and supports infinite expanding.ZigBee is One by can the wireless data sending network platform forming of more to 65000 wireless data transmission modules, in the range of whole network, often Can be in communication with each other between one ZigBee-network digital transmission module, the distance between each network node can from the 75m of standard without Limit extension.
The characteristics of ZigBee be closely, low complex degree, self-organizing, low-power consumption, low data rate.It is mainly suitable for being used for certainly Dynamic control and remote control field, can be embedded in various equipment.In brief, ZigBee is exactly a kind of cheap, low-power consumption Near radio networking mechanics of communication.ZigBee is a kind of wireless network protocol of low speed short-distance transmission.Zigbee protocol from Under to it is upper be respectively physical layer (PHY), MAC layer (MAC), transport layer (TL), network layer (NWK), application layer (APL) etc..Wherein physical layer and MAC layer follow the regulation of IEEE 802.15.4 standards.ZigBee-network is main Feature be low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, support great deal of nodes, support multiple network topology, low complex degree, it is quick, reliably, Safety.Equipment in ZigBee-network can be divided into coordinator (Coordinator), aggregation node (Router), sensor node (EndDevice) Three role such as.
The present invention converts solar energy into electric energy, charges for storage battery, power support, green ring are provided for alarm module Protect.
Solar energy is discharged huge nuclear energy by the generation hydrogen helium fusion of solar interior hydrogen atom and is produced, from the sun Emittance.The overwhelming majority of necessary for human energy is all directly or indirectly from the sun.It is non-to be radiated at tellurian solar energy Chang Ju great, is radiated at tellurian solar energy in about 40 minutes, it is sufficient to for the consumption of 1 year energy of global human.Can
To say, solar energy is really inexhaustible, the nexhaustible energy.And solar power generation absolute cleanliness, do not produce public affairs Evil.So solar power generation is known as being the preferable energy.
Electric power is obtained from solar energy, light-to-current inversion need to be carried out by solar cell to realize.It sends out with other conventional power supplys Electric principle is entirely different, has the characteristics that:1. without exhausted dangerous;2. absolute cleanliness(It is nuisanceless);3. from resource distribution The limitation in domain;4. it can generate electricity nearby at electricity consumption;5. energy quality is high;6. user is acceptant from emotion;7. obtain energy The time that source is spent is short.Shortcoming is:1. the energy profile density irradiated is small, i.e., to take huge area;2. the energy obtained The source same four seasons, round the clock and rain or shine etc. meteorological condition is related.But generally speaking, one flaw cannot mar the jade, as new energy, solar energy has pole Big advantage, therefore paid attention to be subject to countries in the world.
Solar power generation has two big types:One kind is solar power generation(Also known as solar energy generates electricity), another kind of is the sun Heat power generation(Also known as solar energy thermal-power-generating).
Solar energy power generation is a kind of generation mode that solar energy is translates directly into electric energy.It includes photovoltaic generation, light Chemically generation, light induction power generation and photo-biological four kinds of forms of power generation, have electrochemistry photovoltaic cell, photoelectrolysis in photochemistry power generation Battery and photocatalytic cell.
Solar energy thermal-power-generating is first to convert solar energy into thermal energy, then thermal energy is changed into electric energy, it has two kinds of conversion sides Formula.One kind is that solar thermal energy is directly translated into electric energy, such as semiconductor or the thermo-electric generation of metal material, the heat in vacuum device Electronics and the power generation of thermoelectricity ion, alkali metal thermo-electric conversion, and magnetohydrodynamic generator etc..Another way is to pass through solar thermal energy Heat engine(Such as steam turbine)Electrical power generators are driven, similar with conventional thermodynamic power generation, only its thermal energy is not from fuel, and It is to come from solar energy.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. one kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1)In each exhibition section, smoke sensor device, heat source monitoring device, carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher are set;
(2)If smoke sensor device or/and heat source monitoring device have monitored fire hazard information, that is, it is transferred to exhibition section back court Central processing unit, central processing unit are transferred to monitor terminal;
(3)The meeting affairs personnel of exhibition observe the exhibition section for sending information by monitor terminal, are confirmed whether there is fire;
(4)If once confirming there is fire, i.e., opening imformation is transmitted to carbon dioxide extinguisher installation, sprinkling by central processing unit Device and alarm module;
(5)Carbon dioxide extinguisher installation and flusher automatically turn on fire extinguishing after receiving information, and alarm module sends alarm signal Breath.
A kind of 2. exhibition fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)Described in smog pass The fire hazard information monitored is transferred to the central processing unit of exhibition section back court by sensor by wireless communication module.
3. a kind of exhibition fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the wireless communication module is ZigBee wireless communication modules.
4. a kind of exhibition fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm module and solar energy Power supply module connects.
A kind of 5. exhibition fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the solar powered module bag Include solar panel and storage battery.
6. a kind of exhibition fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm module includes voice Evacuate unit.
A kind of 7. exhibition fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smoke detector use from Minor smoke sensor device.
CN201711319562.2A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method Pending CN108010252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711319562.2A CN108010252A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711319562.2A CN108010252A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 One kind exhibition fire fighting monitoring method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109559475A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-02 安徽奕甲文化传媒有限责任公司 Put on display firefighting monitoring system
CN109819220A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 卓思韦尔(上海)信息科技发展有限公司 A kind of display and demonstration safety monitoring system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205282024U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-06-01 广州市轻工高级技工学校 Indicating device is evacuated in multi -functional fire control
CN205796340U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-14 江苏九天建设有限公司 Science and technology center's intelligent fire monitoring system
CN106251555A (en) * 2016-10-17 2016-12-21 天津汇智物联科技有限公司 A kind of automatic Fire-protection Control System
CN107230313A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-03 山东泉恒消防工程有限公司 A kind of building fire-fighting linked system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205282024U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-06-01 广州市轻工高级技工学校 Indicating device is evacuated in multi -functional fire control
CN205796340U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-14 江苏九天建设有限公司 Science and technology center's intelligent fire monitoring system
CN106251555A (en) * 2016-10-17 2016-12-21 天津汇智物联科技有限公司 A kind of automatic Fire-protection Control System
CN107230313A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-03 山东泉恒消防工程有限公司 A kind of building fire-fighting linked system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109559475A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-02 安徽奕甲文化传媒有限责任公司 Put on display firefighting monitoring system
CN109819220A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 卓思韦尔(上海)信息科技发展有限公司 A kind of display and demonstration safety monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20180508

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication