CN108004757B - Transverse cutting equipment - Google Patents
Transverse cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108004757B CN108004757B CN201711387930.7A CN201711387930A CN108004757B CN 108004757 B CN108004757 B CN 108004757B CN 201711387930 A CN201711387930 A CN 201711387930A CN 108004757 B CN108004757 B CN 108004757B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting seat
- roll shaft
- transverse
- cutter
- eccentric roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
- D06H7/02—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a transverse cutting device, in particular to a transverse cutting device of a non-woven fabric folding machine, which comprises a frame, a first transverse cutting knife assembly, a second transverse cutting knife assembly and a guide mechanism; the first transverse cutter assembly comprises a first eccentric roll shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a first mounting seat rotatably sleeved on the first eccentric roll shaft and a first transverse cutter arranged on the first mounting seat; the second transverse cutter assembly is arranged opposite to the first transverse cutter assembly and comprises a second eccentric roll shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a second mounting seat rotatably sleeved on the second eccentric roll shaft and a second transverse cutter arranged on the second mounting seat. The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) solving the defect of residual fiber during transverse cutting; (2) The technical difficulty of the transverse cutting equipment in the manufacturing and maintaining process is reduced; (3) The short static state of the transversely cut material is avoided when the transverse cut is made.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to transverse cutting equipment, in particular to transverse cutting equipment of a non-woven fabric folding machine.
Background
The transverse cutting equipment of the non-woven fabric folding machine in the related art has three forms as follows:
the basic structure of the first form is shown in fig. 7: driven by the gear 10a, the two round rollers 20a and 30a roll in pairs, wherein the lower roller 30a is a quenched smooth hard surface roller, and the upper roller 20a is a cutter roller with single edge. The cutter has the characteristics of simple structure, simple manufacture, convenient use and suitability for occasions with low requirements. However, when a high requirement is placed on the cutting edge, the rolling cutter with the structure cannot meet the requirement, and the rolling cutter can generate the defect of residual fiber;
the basic structure of the second form is shown in fig. 8: the two knife rolls 20b and 30b roll by the gear drive, wherein the two knife rolls 20b and 30b are respectively provided with spiral blades 21b and 31b, and the upper spiral blade 21b and the lower spiral blade 31b are matched. The cutter has the characteristics of complex structure, complex manufacture and convenient use, and can meet the high requirements in actual production. Because the result of the cutter is complex, the manufacturing precision is particularly high, the manufacturing and maintenance cost is high, and the cutting effect is poor once the manufacturing or maintenance precision cannot meet the requirement;
the basic structure of the third form is as shown in fig. 9: the upper and lower blades 20c and 30c are bisected. The cutter has the characteristics of simple structure, simple manufacture and good cutting effect, but the non-woven fabric must be static when the cutter is used for cutting, which not only affects the production efficiency, but also has adverse effect on the folding effect of the non-woven fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an improved transverse cutting device, in particular to an improved transverse cutting device of a non-woven fabric folding machine.
The invention solves one technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme: providing a transverse cutting device, comprising a frame, a first transverse cutting knife assembly, a second transverse cutting knife assembly and a guide mechanism;
the first transverse cutter assembly comprises a first eccentric roll shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a first mounting seat rotatably sleeved on the first eccentric roll shaft and a first transverse cutter arranged on the first mounting seat;
the second transverse cutter assembly is arranged opposite to the first transverse cutter assembly and comprises a second eccentric roll shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a second mounting seat rotatably sleeved on the second eccentric roll shaft and a second transverse cutter arranged on the second mounting seat;
the rotating directions of the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft are opposite, and the eccentric points of the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft are synchronously closest and are synchronously farthest, so that when the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft synchronously rotate, the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat synchronously move in opposite directions or back to back, and the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat also integrally move forwards and backwards along with the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft synchronously; the second transverse cutter is arranged opposite to the first transverse cutter;
the guide mechanism is arranged between the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat so as to limit the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to move in opposite directions or opposite directions.
In some embodiments, the guide mechanism includes a guide bearing mounted on the first mount and a guide rod mounted on the second mount, the guide rod passing through the guide bearing.
In some embodiments, the guide mechanism includes a guide bar mount mounted on the second mount, the guide bar being mounted on the guide bar mount.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a knife pressing mechanism, wherein the knife pressing mechanism is mounted on the second mounting seat and elastically presses against the first transverse knife.
In some embodiments, the knife pressing mechanism comprises a knife pressing bearing seat with a middle part rotatably connected to the second mounting seat, a knife pressing bearing arranged at one end of the knife pressing bearing seat, and an elastic element arranged between the other end of the knife pressing bearing seat and the second mounting seat.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a gapless gearset comprising a first gear mounted on the first eccentric roller shaft and a second gear mounted on the second eccentric roller shaft, the first gear meshed with the second gear.
In some embodiments, one of the first gear and the second gear is keyed and the other is keyed with a tension sleeve.
In some embodiments, the second crosscutting knife assembly is located directly below the first crosscutting knife assembly.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a pair of guide roller assemblies respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame.
In some embodiments, the cross-cutting apparatus is a cross-cutting apparatus of a nonwoven fabric folding machine.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Solving the defects of residual fiber during transverse cutting in an automatic non-woven fabric folding production line;
(2) The technical difficulty of transverse cutting equipment in manufacturing and maintaining processes in an automatic non-woven fabric folding production line is reduced;
(3) The non-woven fabric is prevented from having a short rest state when being transversely cut in an automatic non-woven fabric folding production line.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crosscutting device in accordance with some embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the crosscut apparatus of FIG. 1 with parts omitted;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the crosscut apparatus of FIG. 2 from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the cross-cutting apparatus of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the crosscutting device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the cross-cutting apparatus of FIG. 2 with further parts omitted;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first type of crosscutting device in the related art;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second type of crosscutting device in the related art;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a third type of crosscutting device in the related art.
Detailed Description
For a clearer understanding of technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, a detailed description of embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 to 4 show a cross-cutting apparatus 1 according to some embodiments of the present invention, the cross-cutting apparatus 1 being particularly suitable for use in a non-woven fabric folding machine, and may include a frame 10, a first cross-cutting blade assembly 20 and a second cross-cutting blade assembly 30 mounted on the frame 10, and a pair of guide mechanisms 40 mounted between the first cross-cutting blade assembly 20 and the second cross-cutting blade assembly 30. In some embodiments, the second crosscutter assembly 30 is positioned directly below the first crosscutter assembly 20 to cut horizontally moving cut material. It will be appreciated that as the direction of movement of the material being cut changes (e.g., from horizontal movement to vertical movement), the position of the second and first cutter assemblies 30, 20 may also be adjusted accordingly (e.g., in a horizontally opposed arrangement). It will be appreciated that the crosscutting device 1 is not limited to use in a non-woven fabric folding machine.
As further shown in fig. 1, the frame 10 may be in a box shape in some embodiments, and may include a flat plate-shaped base 11, a first side plate 12 erected on the left side of the base 11, a second side plate 13 erected on the right side of the base 11, and a link 14 connected to the tops of the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first transverse cutter assembly 20 may include, in some embodiments, a first eccentric roller shaft 21 rotatably mounted to the first and second side plates 12 and 13 of the frame 10 through bearings, a first mounting seat 22 rotatably sleeved on the first eccentric roller shaft 21, and a first transverse cutter 23 mounted on the first mounting seat 22.
The second transverse cutter assembly 30 is disposed opposite to the first transverse cutter assembly 20, and may include a second eccentric roller shaft 31 rotatably mounted on the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 of the frame 10, a second mounting seat 32 rotatably sleeved on the second eccentric roller shaft 31, and a second transverse cutter 33 mounted on the second mounting seat 32.
The rotation directions of the first eccentric roll shaft 21 and the second eccentric roll shaft 32 are opposite, and the eccentric points of the first eccentric roll shaft 21 and the second eccentric roll shaft 32 are synchronous closest and are synchronous farthest, so that when the first eccentric roll shaft 21 and the second eccentric roll shaft 31 synchronously rotate, the second mounting seat 32 and the first mounting seat 22 synchronously move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, and the second mounting seat 32 and the first mounting seat 22 also integrally move back and forth along with the first eccentric roll shaft 21 and the second eccentric roll shaft 31. In this way, by controlling the first eccentric roller shaft 21 and the second eccentric roller shaft 31, the speed of the second mounting seat 32 and the first mounting seat 22 moving forward can be controlled, so that the speed of conveying the cut materials such as non-woven fabrics can be synchronized, and the cut materials do not need to be stopped when cut.
The second cross cutter 33 is disposed opposite to the first cross cutter 23 to generate a cutting force when approaching each other. The guide mechanism 40 is disposed between the second mount 32 and the first mount 22 to ensure that the second mount 32 and the first mount 22 can only move toward or away from each other.
As shown in fig. 5, the pair of guide mechanisms 40 are disposed on two sides of the first mount 22 and the second mount 32, respectively, and each guide mechanism 40 may include a guide bearing 41 mounted on the first mount 22 and a guide rod 42 mounted on the second mount 32 in some embodiments, where the guide rod 42 is inserted into the guide bearing 41, and limits the first mount 22 and the second mount 32 to a direction moving toward or away from each other, so that the first mount 22 and the second mount 32 can only move toward or away from each other, thereby ensuring the cutting effect. The guide mechanism 40 may further include a guide bar mount 43 mounted on the second mount 32, the guide bar 42 being mounted in the guide bar mount 43.
In some embodiments, the transverse cutting apparatus 1 further includes a cutter pressing mechanism 50, where the cutter pressing mechanism 50 is mounted on the second mounting seat 32 and elastically presses against the first transverse cutter 23, so as to eliminate some dimensional errors when the first transverse cutter 23 is matched with the second transverse cutter 33, so as to ensure close fit between the first transverse cutter 23 and the second transverse cutter 33, thereby improving the cutting effect. Referring to fig. 6 together, the cutter pressing mechanism 50 may include a cutter bearing housing 51 rotatably coupled to the second mounting base 32 at a central portion thereof, a cutter bearing 52 mounted to one end of the cutter bearing housing 51, and an elastic member 53 mounted between the other end of the cutter bearing housing 51 and the second mounting base 32.
In some embodiments, the crosscutting device 1 further comprises a gapless gear set 60, the gapless gear set 60 comprising a first gear 61 mounted on the first eccentric roller shaft 21 and a second gear 62 mounted on the second eccentric roller shaft 31, the first gear 61 being in mesh with the second gear 62. Particularly noted during assembly are: the eccentric points of the two eccentric roll shafts are required to be closest to each other or furthest from each other. In order to ensure that the requirements are met, when the gapless gear set 60 is connected with the two eccentric roll shafts, one of the two eccentric roll shafts is connected by a key, and the other one of the two eccentric roll shafts is connected by a tension sleeve.
In some embodiments, the crosscutting device 1 further comprises a pair of guide roller assemblies 70, the guide roller assemblies 70 being disposed on the front and rear sides of the frame 10, respectively, to guide the transport of the cut material.
The transverse cutting device 1 of the invention has at least the following advantages:
(1) Solving the defects of residual fiber during transverse cutting in an automatic non-woven fabric folding production line;
(2) The technical difficulty of transverse cutting equipment in manufacturing and maintaining processes in an automatic non-woven fabric folding production line is reduced;
(3) The non-woven fabric is prevented from having a short rest state when being transversely cut in an automatic non-woven fabric folding production line.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The transverse cutting equipment is characterized by comprising a frame, a first transverse cutting knife assembly, a second transverse cutting knife assembly, a guide mechanism, a knife pressing mechanism and a gapless gear set;
the first transverse cutter assembly comprises a first eccentric roll shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a first mounting seat rotatably sleeved on the first eccentric roll shaft and a first transverse cutter arranged on the first mounting seat;
the second transverse cutter assembly is positioned right below the first transverse cutter assembly, is arranged opposite to the first transverse cutter assembly, and comprises a second eccentric roll shaft rotatably arranged on the frame, a second mounting seat rotatably sleeved on the second eccentric roll shaft and a second transverse cutter arranged on the second mounting seat;
the rotating directions of the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft are opposite, and the eccentric points of the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft are synchronously closest and are synchronously farthest, so that when the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft synchronously rotate, the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat synchronously move in opposite directions or back to back, and the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat also integrally move forwards and backwards along with the first eccentric roll shaft and the second eccentric roll shaft synchronously; the second transverse cutter is arranged opposite to the first transverse cutter;
the guide mechanism is arranged between the second mounting seat and the first mounting seat so as to limit the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to move in opposite directions or opposite directions;
the cutter pressing mechanism is arranged on the second mounting seat and elastically presses against the first transverse cutter so that the first transverse cutter is tightly attached to the second transverse cutter; the cutter pressing mechanism comprises a cutter pressing bearing seat, a cutter pressing bearing and an elastic element, wherein the middle part of the cutter pressing bearing seat is rotatably connected to the second mounting seat, the cutter pressing bearing is arranged at one end of the cutter pressing bearing seat, and the elastic element is arranged between the other end of the cutter pressing bearing seat and the second mounting seat;
the gapless gear set comprises a first gear arranged on the first eccentric roll shaft and a second gear arranged on the second eccentric roll shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; one of the first gear and the second gear is connected by a key, and the other is connected by a tension sleeve;
the guide roller assemblies are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame;
the transverse cutting equipment is of a non-woven fabric folding machine.
2. The crosscutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a guide bearing mounted on the first mount and a guide bar mounted on the second mount, the guide bar being threaded into the guide bearing.
3. The crosscutting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide means comprises a guide bar mount mounted on the second mount, the guide bar being mounted on the guide bar mount.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711387930.7A CN108004757B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Transverse cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711387930.7A CN108004757B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Transverse cutting equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108004757A CN108004757A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
CN108004757B true CN108004757B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=62060098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711387930.7A Active CN108004757B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Transverse cutting equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108004757B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110565356A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-12-13 | 徐州轩华丝绸有限公司 | Cross-section equipment of silk fabric |
CN112589860A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽荷金来农业发展股份有限公司 | Beef section device that security performance is high |
CN113774646B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-09-27 | 安徽普尔德无纺科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabric cutting device and working method thereof |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3069897U (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-07-04 | リー ヒューク | Adhesive tape cutting device |
CN2472853Y (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-01-23 | 陆深泉 | Lever eccentric cutter |
JP2008143637A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-26 | Komori Corp | Chopper folding device |
CN204869017U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 佛山特想机械有限公司 | Flying shear |
CN205415915U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-08-03 | 淳安县汾口畹墅竹制品厂 | Mao bamboo cutting device |
CN205914822U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江宏恩智能装备技术有限公司 | Automatic mechanism that cuts of art designer's sword |
CN206030050U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-22 | 河南谢人安防门帘有限公司 | Film guillootine |
CN107128732A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-05 | 东华大学 | A kind of guillotine |
CN207846075U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-11 | 合肥高贝斯无纺布制品有限公司 | Crosscutting equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711387930.7A patent/CN108004757B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3069897U (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-07-04 | リー ヒューク | Adhesive tape cutting device |
CN2472853Y (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-01-23 | 陆深泉 | Lever eccentric cutter |
JP2008143637A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-26 | Komori Corp | Chopper folding device |
CN204869017U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 佛山特想机械有限公司 | Flying shear |
CN205415915U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-08-03 | 淳安县汾口畹墅竹制品厂 | Mao bamboo cutting device |
CN206030050U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-22 | 河南谢人安防门帘有限公司 | Film guillootine |
CN205914822U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江宏恩智能装备技术有限公司 | Automatic mechanism that cuts of art designer's sword |
CN107128732A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-05 | 东华大学 | A kind of guillotine |
CN207846075U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-11 | 合肥高贝斯无纺布制品有限公司 | Crosscutting equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108004757A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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